1. Ajust single incision transobturator sling procedure for stress urinary incontinence: results after 1-year follow-up
- Author
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L. Peyrat, Jean-Nicolas Cornu, Calin Ciofu, Vincent R. Lucente, François Haab, and Ariela Skurnik
- Subjects
Adult ,Sling procedure ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Urinary Incontinence, Stress ,Urology ,1 year follow up ,Urinary incontinence ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,Transobturator sling ,Statistics, Nonparametric ,Prosthesis Implantation ,Patient satisfaction ,Recurrence ,Humans ,Medicine ,Self report ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,Pain, Postoperative ,Suburethral Slings ,Chi-Square Distribution ,Urinary bladder ,Urinary Bladder, Overactive ,business.industry ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Middle Aged ,Surgery ,Treatment Outcome ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Patient Satisfaction ,Single incision ,Female ,Self Report ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Follow-Up Studies - Abstract
Data on the Ajust, a new single-incision sling procedure for female stress urinary incontinence (SUI) management, remain scarce and limited to a 1-year follow-up. Our goal was to assess the efficacy of this procedure after a 1-year follow-up.This prospective evaluation involved 95 consecutive patients implanted with Ajust at a single centre. All patients had SUI on urodynamics due to urethral hypermobility, 33 % had preoperative overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms and none had detrusor overactivity. Ninety-two patients were treated on an outpatient basis, and 3 patients had general anaesthesia. Postoperative assessment was conducted at 1, 6, 12 months, and yearly thereafter. The main outcome measure was pad usage. Secondary parameters were self-reported SUI episodes, OAB symptoms, data of clinical examination, satisfaction using the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) scale, postoperative pain, and adverse events.After a mean follow-up of 21 ± 6 months (12-32), 76 out of 95 patients used no pads or one dry security pad, showing a success rate of 80 %. Seventy-nine out of 95 patients had no more SUI-related leakage. Only 6 patients experienced late recurrence of SUI after 6 months' follow-up. Perioperative complications included 1 case of vaginal hematoma, 1 case of acute urinary retention, 2 cases of urinary tract infection, all managed conservatively. Half of the patients had no pain after day 1, free of medications. Late complications were vaginal erosion in 1 case, and pain during exertion in 2 cases.The Ajust single incision transobturator sling is a safe and effective procedure, with durable results after 1 year.
- Published
- 2012
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