1. Basements, Bars, and Burials: Exploring Exceptionalist Fantasy and Violence in Toni Morrison's Home.
- Author
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Brown, Lauren M.
- Subjects
FANTASY (Psychology) ,VIOLENCE ,FICTION - Abstract
In an interview, Toni Morrison explains her choice to set the novel Home (2012) in 1950s America; often thought of as a "golden age," Morrison asserts, "I think we forgot what was really going on in the [19]50s," a comment which evokes the dual notions of state—that is, national and psychological—at work in national and cultural memory. In this vein, using Donald E. Pease's theoretical discussion of state fantasy from The New American Exceptionalism (2009) as a point of departure, this article situates close readings of violence in Home within philosophical discussions of "bare life" and "ungrievability" as advanced by Giorgio Agamben and Judith Butler, respectively, and unites these with historical research on eugenic sterilization practices in the US to explore various destructions of life perpetrated within the legitimating context of American exceptionalism domestically and internationally. Finally, through analysis of various sites that exist at a remove from the dominant exceptionalist landscape such as basements, the jazz bar, burial plots, and the community of Lotus, the essay explores alternative figurations to nation and community that Home presents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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