1. Einfluss des sequenziellen Anziehens von großen Schrauben bei gerammten Ringflanschverbindungen.
- Author
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Keindorf, Christian, Wagner, Dirk, and Hartmann, Kristin
- Subjects
- *
WIND turbines , *STEEL buildings , *FLANGES - Abstract
Influence of sequential tightening of bolts for rammed flange connections Offshore wind turbines in the North Sea and Baltic Sea are often installed with so‐called monopiles, which require a connection to the transition piece. Alternative to grouted connections rammed ring flange connections have been used since some years, which require also a single case approval due to their special type of construction. For example, the flange surfaces have a non‐parallel flange surface to reduce the contact area between the anvil and the flange. Therefore a scheduled inclined gap to inside occurs if the flange of the transition piece is placed on top. Furthermore, the size and shape of the gap is influenced due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances as well as due to the pile driving procedure. This paper presents the results of parameter studies that analysis the influence of the planned gap and geometric imperfections on the pre‐tension force in the bolt. With the help of finite element analysis, the actual assembly sequence was also taken into account, with the bolts being tightened sequentially. Sequence effects were identified and discussed in the paper. Finally, recommendations are given for future projects with rammed ring flange connections in the offshore sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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