1. Determinants of participation in a health education and exercise program on television.
- Author
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Hopman-Rock M, Borghouts JA, and Leurs MT
- Subjects
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Prevalence, Probability, Self Efficacy, Sex Factors, Statistics, Nonparametric, Surveys and Questionnaires, Attitude to Health, Exercise, Health Education methods, Physical Fitness physiology, Television
- Abstract
Background: The daily television program 'the Netherlands on the Move' (NOM-tv), which primarily targets people aged over 55 (estimated Dutch 55+ population: 4 million), was designed as part of a national campaign for promoting physical activity. The aim of the study was to identify the determinants of exercise participation and viewing NOM-tv., Methods: The method used was baseline test by quota digit dialing in the country (n = 988, stratified age 35+ and 55+), and follow-up after 7 months (n = 362). The main outcome measures are: intention and actual participation in exercises. The determinants are: attitude, social influences, self-efficacy, age, sex, education, knowledge about the health effects of exercise, habits, stage of change in exercising, and perceived barriers. The backgrounds were: marital status, living situation, mental health and vitality., Results: NOM-tv attracted at least 21% of the physically non-active people at baseline to viewing and increased knowledge. The best predictors of intention to participate were: attitude, social influences, self-efficacy, age and gender. Actual participation was best predicted by age (higher), gender (female), intention, knowledge, and the (lower) number of perceived barriers., Conclusions: NOM-tv is a successful (high number of viewers) and relatively cheap way of getting inactive, older people-especially women-to exercise.
- Published
- 2005
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