Doherty, Simon, Knight, Julian G., Ward, Nicholas A. B., Perry, Daniel O., Bittner, Dror M., Probert, Michael R., and Westcott, Stephen A.
Thispaper reports the first examples of Suzuki–Miyauracross-couplings involving aryl- and naphthylphosphonate-based boronateesters as the nucleophilic partner. A systematic comparison of theperformance of biaryl-like KITPHOS- and XPHOS-based systems revealedthat, between them, an electronically and sterically diverse rangeof substrates can be coupled with remarkable efficiency to affordhigh yields of the corresponding biaryl and heterobiaryl monophosphonates.The use of an aryl- and naphthylphosphonate-based boronate ester asthe coupling partner presents an alternative and potentially complementarypathway to existing couplings in which the aryl- or naphthylphosphonateunit is typically introduced as the electrophile. The potential advantagesassociated with the use of this new class of coupling partner wereclearly demonstrated by the palladium-catalyzed reaction between diethyl[2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]phosphonateand 1-bromo-2-methoxynaphthalene that gave the correspondingbiaryl monophosphonate in 56% yield, a marked improvement on the 6%yield obtained from the reaction between 2-methoxy-1-naphthylboronicacid and diethyl (2-bromophenyl)phosphonate with the samecatalyst under the same conditions. The potential utility of thisnew coupling combination was demonstrated by reducing one of the products,2-methoxy-1-(2′-diethoxyphosphorylphenyl)naphthylene,to the corresponding primary phosphine, which was subsequently convertedinto a diastereoisomeric mixture of the R,R-hexane-2,5-diol-derived phospholane in reasonable yield. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]