1. Insights from space: potential role of diet in the spatial organization of chromosomes.
- Author
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O'Sullivan JM, Doynova MD, Antony J, Pichlmuller F, and Horsfield JA
- Subjects
- Animals, DNA Methylation, Epigenomics, Estrogens metabolism, Genome, Histones genetics, Histones metabolism, Humans, Chromatin genetics, Diet, Epigenesis, Genetic, Nutrigenomics
- Abstract
We can now sequence and identify genome wide epigenetic patterns and perform a variety of "genomic experiments" within relatively short periods of time-ranging from days to weeks. Yet, despite these technological advances, we have a poor understanding of the inter-relationships between epigenetics, genome structure-function, and nutrition. Perhaps this limitation lies, in part, in our propensity to study epigenetics in terms of the linear arrangement of elements and genes. Here we propose that a more complete understanding of how nutrition impacts on epigenetics and cellular development resides within the inter-relationships between DNA and histone modification patterns and genome function, in the context of spatial organization of chromatin and the epigenome.
- Published
- 2014
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