1. Plasma Amino-Terminal Propeptide of C-Type Natriuretic Peptide Concentration in Normal-Weight and Obese Children.
- Author
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Topçu, Seda, Özhan, Bayram, Alkan, Afra, Akyol, Mesut, Orhon, Filiz Şimşek, Başkan, Sevgi, Ulukol, Betül, Berberoğlu4, Merih, Şıklar, Zeynep, Şatıroğlu Tufan, N. Lale, and Tufan, A. Çevik
- Subjects
AGE distribution ,ANTHROPOMETRY ,BIOMARKERS ,BODY weight ,ENZYME-linked immunosorbent assay ,CHILDHOOD obesity ,PEPTIDES ,PHYSICAL diagnosis ,PUBERTY ,STATURE ,BODY mass index ,NATRIURETIC peptides - Abstract
Objective: In studies on the relationship between amino-terminal propeptide of C-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proCNP) concentration and height velocity in children, CNP has been implicated as an emerging new growth marker during childhood. It has been reported that besides its well-studied role in growth, plasma CNP levels are reduced in overweight and/or obese adolescents, suggesting CNP as a potential biomarker in childhood obesity. The primary goal of this study was to test this hypothesis in a Turkish population. Methods: Consent was taken from 317 children [ages 0-18 (158 girls, 159 boys)] and their parents. All subjects were physically examined; anthropometric measurements were obtained. Body mass index was calculated. During routine blood work, 1 mL extra blood was taken. Plasma NT-proCNP concentration was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Results confirmed the previously described relationship between plasma NT-proCNP concentration and growth velocity. Plasma NT-proCNP concentration showed a negative correlation with age, weight, and height in children. Gender was not a factor that alters the age-dependent plasma NT-proCNP concentration until puberty. Conclusion: Unlike previous reports, plasma NT-proCNP concentration of overweight/obese children was not significantly lower than that of children with normal weight in age groups analyzed in a Turkish population. Thus, it is too early to conclude that CNP is a potential biomarker in childhood obesity. Further studies are necessary to address this question. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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