1. Efficient broadband energy transfer via momentum matching at hybrid junctions of guided-waves.
- Author
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Lin, Charles, Wong, Herman M. K., Lau, Benedict, Swillam, Mohamed A., and Helmy, Amr S.
- Subjects
- *
ENERGY transfer , *WAVEGUIDES , *ANTHROPOMETRY , *ENERGY storage , *NANOELECTROMECHANICAL systems - Abstract
Momentum matching at hybrid junctions is examined for efficient broadband energy transfer between internal reflection guided waves and evanescence-based plasmonic-gap guided waves. We demonstrate a nanoscale orthogonal junction coupler between 50 nm air-filled plasmonic slot waveguides (PSWs) and 450 nm silicon rib waveguides. Non-resonant junction coupling efficiency of 50 ± 2 % between 1450 nm and 1650 nm is achieved experimentally and PSW propagation loss is directly measured to be only 2.5 dB/μm. This taperless hybrid junction reduces PSW-based device footprint and enhances device tolerance to temperature and fabrication process variations, serving as a potential platform for hybrid silicon-plasmonic interconnects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
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