1. Parental Language and Return Visits to the Emergency Department After Discharge.
- Author
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Samuels-Kalow ME, Stack AM, Amico K, and Porter SC
- Subjects
- Child, Preschool, Communication Barriers, Comprehension, Fever diagnosis, Fever epidemiology, Hispanic or Latino statistics & numerical data, Humans, Infant, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Parents, Patient Discharge, Patient Readmission trends, Prospective Studies, Quality of Health Care, Respiratory Tract Infections diagnosis, Respiratory Tract Infections epidemiology, Emergency Service, Hospital statistics & numerical data, Language, Patient Readmission statistics & numerical data
- Abstract
Objective: Return visits to the emergency department (ED) are used as a marker of quality of care. Limited English proficiency, along with other demographic and disease-specific factors, has been associated with increased risk of return visit, but the relationship between language, short-term return visits, and overall ED use has not been well characterized., Methods: This is a planned secondary analysis of a prospective cohort examining the ED discharge process for English- or Spanish-speaking parents of children aged 2 months to 2 years with fever and/or respiratory illness. At 1 year after the index visit, a standardized chart review was performed. The primary outcome was the number of ED visits within 72 hours of the index visit. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the relative importance of predictor variables and adjust for confounders., Results: There were 202 parents eligible for inclusion, of whom 23% were Spanish speaking. In addition, 6.9% of the sample had a return visit within 72 hours. After adjustment for confounders, Spanish language was associated with return visit within 72 hours (odds ratio, 3.49; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-11.90) but decreased risk of a second visit within the year (odds ratio, 0.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.12-0.66)., Conclusion: Spanish-speaking parents are at an increased risk of 72-hour return ED visit but do not seem to be at increased risk of ED use during the year after their ED visit.
- Published
- 2017
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