Search

This research aims to reveal changes in the image of women in the novel by Motinggo Busye, which was published 30 years (1960 – 1990). The theory used in this research is feminist theory. The research method uses qualitative content description. The subject of this research was carried out using a purposive sampling technique, namely the novel by Motinggo Busye which was published 30 years (1960 - 1990). The results of this research indicate a change in the image of women in providing biological material needs from aggressive, immoral and hedonistic to polite, civilized and religious.

This study aims to determine the effect of reading material of Indonesian course by student and teacher in Senior High School. The type of reading is in the form of folklore in the West Sumatra area. This research used quantitativeapproach towards descriptive method. It is to describe the learning effect for students and teachers, where it is related to master a reading with critical reading learning using the Sharing Reading Literacy model. The research subjects were students of class X SMAN 15 Padang studying critical reading material and consisting of 10 classes. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets and interview guidelines. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that 74% of students need critical reading learning resources, 73% of student need critical reading learning media, and 58% of student need critical reading learning methods called Sharing Reading Literacy as required by the learning indicators. It shows that the local content text based sharing model affect the Indonesian Language course in Indonesian Senior High School.

Hikayat Patani is a saga that tells of the Patani kingdom and various diplomatic strategies contained in the Patani kingdom. The aim of this research is to describe various texts that discuss the diplomatic strategy of the Patani kingdom in Hikayat Patani by using a literary of sociology approach. This research is sourced from the data of Hikayat Patani. The data collection techniques using reading and noting techniques. The data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive technique accompanied by a theory of literary of sociology. The results of the study show that diplomatic strategies of Patani kingdom in Hikayat Patani namely: 1) political diplomacy with Siam; 2) war diplomacy with Siam and Palembang; 3) marital diplomacy with Pahang and Johor; 4) trade diplomacy with Cina and Melaka; 5) power diplomacy with Kelantan; and 6) religious diplomacy with Pasai. Moreover, the results of the research show that the diplomatic strategies of Patani kingdom contained in Hikayat Patani are aims to maintain and maintain the honor of the kingdom as a sovereign kingdom and a mirror of Patani society at the time the text was created.

This study is aimed to describe the texts that discussing about transformation in the Ratu-ratu Patani by using the intertextual Julia Kristeva approach. The data of the study are texts of the Ratu-ratu Patani. The data are collected through reading and noting. They are analyzed by using the qualitative descriptive technique with a reference to theory and method of intertextual Julia Kristeva. The results of the research shows that transformations in Ratu-ratu Patani are ;1) The first female king; 2) conflict in the palace; 3) construction of Sungai Tambangan; 4) The return of the Ratu Ungu; 5) addressing the title of Paduka Syah Alam; 6) conflict outside the palace; 7) The visiting of Yang Dipertuan Muda Johor; 8) Siamese attacks Patani; 9) collection of assets; 10) The betrayal of the Yang Dipertuan Muda Johor against the Ratu Kuning. In addition, the results of the study indicates that the transformations found in the novel Ratu-ratu Patani in accordance with the texts contained in the Hikayat Patani establishing before the novel Ratu-ratu Patani is written.