1. Modelling mortality dependence: An application of dynamic vine copula
- Author
-
Min Ji and Rui Zhou
- Subjects
Statistics and Probability ,Economics and Econometrics ,Multivariate statistics ,Vine ,050208 finance ,05 social sciences ,Copula (linguistics) ,Bivariate analysis ,01 natural sciences ,Vine copula ,010104 statistics & probability ,Goodness of fit ,Mortality data ,0502 economics and business ,Econometrics ,0101 mathematics ,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty ,Hedge (finance) ,Mathematics - Abstract
Vine copula, constructed from bivariate copulas, provides great flexibility in modelling complex high-dimensional dependence. When applied to multi-population mortality modelling, vine copula yields significant improvement over traditional multivariate copulas. In this paper, we propose to capture time-varying features in mortality dependence with dynamic regular vine (R-vine) copula which is built from bivariate copulas with time-varying dependence parameters. We develop two dependence dynamics for R-vine copulas and illustrate the selection and estimation of dynamic R-vine copulas using mortality data from eight populations. The estimated R-vine copulas using the proposed dependence dynamics are shown to yield better goodness of fit than both static and regime-switching vine copulas. We further demonstrate the simulation of mortality paths using dynamic R-vine copulas and examine the impact of vine copula choice on the assessed effectiveness of longevity hedge.
- Published
- 2021