1. Graphene–TiO2 for scattering layer in photoanodes of dye-sensitized solar cell.
- Author
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Min, Kao-Wei, Chao, Shi-Mian, Yu, Ming-Ta, Ho, Chi-Ting, Chen, Pin-Ru, and Wu, Tung-Lung
- Subjects
DYE-sensitized solar cells ,PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems ,DEIONIZATION of water ,VISIBLE spectra ,LIGHT absorption ,IMPEDANCE spectroscopy - Abstract
The scattering layer in the TiO
2 photoanode (PAs) of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is doped with single-layer graphene (G), and DSSC is prepared by doctor blade coating method. A small amount of graphene (0.0016 wt.%) in a graphene aqueous solution (G-AS) and a G-TiO2 paste was prepared to make 2–20 wt.% of G-AS in the deionized water (DIW). The UV-Vis measurement results show that the TiO2 scattering layers doped with graphene effectively improve the visible light absorption intensity of DSSC PAs and increase the current density (Jsc) from 13.84 mA/cm2 to 16.20 mA/cm2 . The Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurement showed that the internal structural impedance Rk (Ω) decreased from 12.086 (Ω) (without graphene doping) to 9.875 (Ω) at 5 wt.% of the graphene doping. The photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) increased from 6.56% of the original un-doped graphene to the maximum PCE value of 7.57% at 5 wt.%. The results show that the best PCE is obtained when the concentration of G-AS is 5 wt.%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
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