1. Chronic Stroke Sensorimotor Impairment Is Related to Smaller Hippocampal Volumes: An ENIGMA Analysis
- Author
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Artemis Zavaliangos‐Petropulu, Bethany Lo, Miranda R. Donnelly, Nicolas Schweighofer, Keith Lohse, Neda Jahanshad, Giuseppe Barisano, Nerisa Banaj, Michael R. Borich, Lara A. Boyd, Cathrin M. Buetefisch, Winston D. Byblow, Jessica M. Cassidy, Charalambos C. Charalambous, Adriana B. Conforto, Julie A. DiCarlo, Adrienne N. Dula, Natalia Egorova‐Brumley, Mark R. Etherton, Wuwei Feng, Kelene A. Fercho, Fatemeh Geranmayeh, Colleen A. Hanlon, Kathryn S. Hayward, Brenton Hordacre, Steven A. Kautz, Mohamed Salah Khlif, Hosung Kim, Amy Kuceyeski, David J. Lin, Jingchun Liu, Martin Lotze, Bradley J. MacIntosh, John L. Margetis, Feroze B. Mohamed, Fabrizio Piras, Ander Ramos‐Murguialday, Kate P. Revill, Pamela S. Roberts, Andrew D. Robertson, Heidi M. Schambra, Na Jin Seo, Mark S. Shiroishi, Cathy M. Stinear, Surjo R. Soekadar, Gianfranco Spalletta, Myriam Taga, Wai Kwong Tang, Gregory T. Thielman, Daniela Vecchio, Nick S. Ward, Lars T. Westlye, Emilio Werden, Carolee Winstein, George F. Wittenberg, Steven L. Wolf, Kristin A. Wong, Chunshui Yu, Amy Brodtmann, Steven C. Cramer, Paul M. Thompson, and Sook‐Lei Liew
- Subjects
hippocampus ,MRI ,sensorimotor impairment ,stroke ,Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,RC666-701 - Abstract
Background Persistent sensorimotor impairments after stroke can negatively impact quality of life. The hippocampus is vulnerable to poststroke secondary degeneration and is involved in sensorimotor behavior but has not been widely studied within the context of poststroke upper‐limb sensorimotor impairment. We investigated associations between non‐lesioned hippocampal volume and upper limb sensorimotor impairment in people with chronic stroke, hypothesizing that smaller ipsilesional hippocampal volumes would be associated with greater sensorimotor impairment. Methods and Results Cross‐sectional T1‐weighted magnetic resonance images of the brain were pooled from 357 participants with chronic stroke from 18 research cohorts of the ENIGMA (Enhancing NeuoImaging Genetics through Meta‐Analysis) Stroke Recovery Working Group. Sensorimotor impairment was estimated from the FMA‐UE (Fugl‐Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity). Robust mixed‐effects linear models were used to test associations between poststroke sensorimotor impairment and hippocampal volumes (ipsilesional and contralesional separately; Bonferroni‐corrected, P
- Published
- 2022
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