1. Feeding Problems in Children With Neonatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke.
- Author
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Barkat-Masih, Monica, Saha, Chandan, Hamby, Deborah K., Ofner, Susan, and Golomb, Meredith R.
- Subjects
TRANSIENT ischemic attack treatment ,NEONATAL abstinence syndrome ,DISEASE risk factors ,INGESTION disorders ,CEREBRAL palsy - Abstract
Feeding disorders and the association of neonatal feeding disorders with other outcomes were assessed in a cohort of 84 children with neonatal arterial ischemic stroke at a tertiary children's hospital. Both χ² tests and Fisher's exact test were used to test associations. Forty-one of 84 children (48.8%) had feeding difficulties. Infarcted vascular territory (unilateral vs bilateral, P = .24) and neonatal seizures (P = .39) were not associated with feeding problems. Children with at least 1 perinatal comorbidity (P = .002, odds ratio = 4.27; 95% confidence interval: 1.65-11.03) and specifically respiratory problems (P = .004, odds ratio = 3.85; 95% confidence interval: 1.49-9.93) were significantly more likely to have feeding problems. Neonatal feeding problems were predictive of feeding problems at 12 to 24 months of age (P = .026, odds ratio = 3.33; 95% confidence interval: 1.12-9.90) but did not predict speech delay (P = .97) or cerebral palsy (P = .70). Feeding problems are important sequelae of neonatal stroke, but neonatal feeding problems in this group do not predict speech delay or cerebral palsy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
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