1. Development of LC-MS/MS method and application to bioequivalence study of a light sensitive drug montelukast.
- Author
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Wong EYL, Loh GOK, Tan YTF, and Peh KK
- Subjects
- Acetates chemistry, Chromatography, Liquid, Cyclopropanes chemistry, Humans, Quinolines chemistry, Reproducibility of Results, Sulfides chemistry, Therapeutic Equivalency, Acetates pharmacology, Cyclopropanes pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Quinolines pharmacology, Sulfides pharmacology, Tandem Mass Spectrometry
- Abstract
Objective: The aim of the study was to develop a simple, highthroughput and sensitive LC-MS/MS method and apply to a bioequivalence study of montelukast, a light sensitive drug., Method: The effects of organic modifiers in mobile phase, protein precipitation agent to plasma sample ratio, and light on montelukast stability in unprocessed and processed human plasma, were evaluated. Validation was conducted in accordance with European Medicines Agency Guideline on bioanalytical method validation., Results: No interference peak was observed when acetonitrile was used as an organic modifier. Acetonitrile to plasma ratio of 4:1 produced clean plasma sample. Approximately 3 % of cis isomer was detected in unprocessed plasma samples while 21 % of cis isomer was detected in processed plasma samples after exposing to fluorescent light for 24h. The standard calibration curve was linear over 3.00-1200.00 ng/mL. All method validation parameters were within the acceptance criteria., Conclusion: The validated method was successfully applied to a bioequivalence study of two montelukast formulations involving 24 healthy Malaysian volunteers. The light stability of a light sensitive drug in unprocessed and processed human plasma samples should be studied prior to pharmacokinetic/bioequivalence studies. Measures could then be taken to protect the analyte in human plasma from light degradation.
- Published
- 2021
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