1. Topology and Sequence-Dependent Micellization and Phase Separation of Pluronic L35, L64, 10R5, and 17R4: Effects of Cyclization and the Chain Ends.
- Author
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Watanabe, Tomohisa, Wang, Yubo, Ono, Tomoko, Chimura, Satoru, Isono, Takuya, Tajima, Kenji, Satoh, Toshifumi, Sato, Shin-ichiro, Ida, Daichi, and Yamamoto, Takuya
- Subjects
PHASE separation ,PHASE transitions ,RING formation (Chemistry) ,CRITICAL temperature ,LIGHT scattering - Abstract
The topology effects of cyclization on thermal phase transition behaviors were investigated for a series of amphiphilic Pluronic copolymers of both hydrophilic–hydrophobic–hydrophilic and hydrophobic–hydrophilic–hydrophobic block sequences. The dye solubilization measurements revealed the lowered critical micelle temperatures (T
CMT ) along with the decreased micellization enthalpy (ΔHmic ) and entropy (ΔSmic ) for the cyclized species. Furthermore, the transmittance and dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements indicated a block sequence-dependent effect on the clouding phenomena, where a profound decrease in cloud point (Tc ) was only found for the copolymers with a hydrophilic–hydrophobic–hydrophilic block sequence. Thus, the effect of cyclization on these critical temperatures was manifested differently depending on its block sequence. Finally, a comparison of the linear hydroxy-terminated, methoxy-terminated, and cyclized species indicated the effect of cyclization to be unique from a simple elimination of the terminal hydrophilic moieties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2022
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