1. Flow distribution in shear-induced crystallisation of melt polymer: A prediction from morphological distribution of solid polymer
- Author
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Zhu, Peng-Wei, Phillips, Andrew W., Edward, Graham, and Zheng, Rong
- Subjects
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CRYSTALLIZATION , *SHEAR (Mechanics) , *POLYPROPYLENE , *MECHANICAL behavior of materials , *DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) , *FLUID dynamics - Abstract
Abstract: The present study presents a method to predict the flow distribution imposed on an injection moulded melt crystallised isotactic polypropylene (iPP) from its experimentally determined morphological distribution. A microrheological model, based on the Doi–Edwards model, was used to calculate the flow-induced free energy for the flow-induced crystallisation. The low limit flow field required to generate the final structures was then obtained. The effect of Cu-phthalocyanine (CuPc), a nucleating agent, on the flow history was also studied. Instead of geometric positions, structural parameters such as molecular orientation and crystallinity were correlated to the flow history of the injection-moulded iPP. The work provides a simple approach to predict flow–structure relationships for complex thermo-mechanical processing treatments, which can then guide the realistic design and control of the flow-induced crystallisation of polymers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2012
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