1. Large low-field magnetoresistance over a wide temperature range induced by weak-link grain boundaries in La[sub 0.7]Ca[sub 0.3]MnO[sub 3].
- Author
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Wang, X. L., Dou, S. X., Liu, H. K., Ionescu, M., and Zeimetz, B.
- Subjects
MAGNETORESISTANCE ,CRYSTAL grain boundaries ,POLYCRYSTALLINE semiconductors - Abstract
Polycrystalline bulk porous samples with a large number of weak-link grain boundaries and high density polycrystalline bulk samples with strong-link boundaries were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction and a partial melting technique. The weak-link samples showed large magnetoresistance (MR,Δρ/ρ[sub H]=[ρ[sub 0]-ρ[sub H]]/ρ[sub 0]), 20–30%, at a low magnetic field of 300 mT and over a wide temperature range from the magnetic transition at 235 to 77 K. The partially melted samples exhibited the same magnetoresistance behavior as that of single crystals with a maximum peak MR of 15% at a narrow temperature range around the ferromagnetic transition. It is suggested that grain boundaries are necessary but not sufficient to account for the MR at low field over a large temperature range. Weak-link grain boundaries rather than strong-link boundaries are responsible for the MR at low field over a large temperature range. © 1998 American Institute of Physics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1998
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