1. Topological superconductivity from forward phonon scatterings.
- Author
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Li, Shaozhi, Hu, Lun-Hui, Zhang, Rui-Xing, and Okamoto, Satoshi
- Subjects
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY , *SPIN-orbit interactions , *HIGH temperature superconductors , *MAJORANA fermions , *QUANTUM computing , *COOPER pair , *MOMENTUM transfer , *PHONON scattering , *TOPOLOGICAL entropy - Abstract
Searching for topological superconductors with non-Abelian states has been attracting broad interest. The most commonly used recipe for building topological superconductors utilizes the proximity effect, which significantly limits the working temperature. Here, we propose a mechanism to attain topological superconductivity via forward phonon scatterings. Our crucial observation is that electron-phonon interactions with small momentum transfers favor spin-triplet Cooper pairing under an applied magnetic field. This process facilitates the formation of chiral topological superconductivity even without Rashba spin-orbit coupling. As a proof of concept, we propose an experimentally feasible heterostructure to systematically study the entangled relationship among forward-phonon scatterings, Rashba spin-orbit coupling, pairing symmetries, and the topological property of the superconducting state. This theory not only deepens our understanding of the superconductivity induced by the electron-phonon interaction but also sheds light on the critical role of the electron-phonon coupling in pursuing non-Abelian Majorana quasiparticles. Topological superconductors are deemed to carry great potential of realizing non-Abelian states for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, the authors propose a new theoretical mechanism to attain topological superconductivity via forward phonon scattering and hence provide a new possibility for engineering high-temperature topological superconductors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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