1. Depression Screening in Congregate Meal Sites for Older Adults.
- Author
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Rigler, Sally K. and Belt-Marchesi, June
- Subjects
- *
DEPRESSION in old age , *MENTAL depression , *CONGREGATE housing , *MENTAL health , *MEDICAL screening - Abstract
This study assessed the feasibility of depression screening in older adults attending congregate meal sites. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was administered to anonymous volunteers at 8 sites using self-scoring with group guidance. At 4 additional sites, attendees were offered the GDS with scoring instructions for individual completion on-site or for return by mail. Out of 227 attendees at the 12 meal sites, only 28% participated. Incomplete screens and scoring difficulties were common. Participants were observed comparing item responses with tablemates. Low energy, boredom, and memory problems were more commonly endorsed than hopelessness or poor spirits. We conclude that group depression screening, using self-scoring, was problematic. One-on-one assisted GDS administration appears to be necessary for accurate completion and scoring in this setting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2005
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