1. Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients With Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Danish Nationwide Register‐Based Cohort Study.
- Author
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Godtfredsen, Sissel J., Yonis, Harman, Baech, Joachim, Al‐Hussainy, Nour R., Riddersholm, Signe, Kober, Lars, Schou, Morten, Christensen, Jacob Haaber, Hutchings, Martin, Dahl‐Sørensen, Rasmus Bo, Kamper, Peter, Dietrich, Caroline E., Andersen, Mikkel Porsborg, Torp‐Pedersen, Christian, Sogaard, Peter, El‐Galaly, Tarec Christoffer, and Kragholm, Kristian H.
- Subjects
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HODGKIN'S disease , *DIAGNOSTIC examinations , *CARDIOVASCULAR diseases , *CARDIOTOXICITY , *CONFIDENCE intervals - Abstract
ABSTRACT Risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) undergoing contemporary treatment is unclear. cHL patients ≥ 18 years at diagnosis treated with doxorubicin‐containing chemotherapy between 2000 and 2022 were matched 1:5 with comparators on birth year, sex, and Charlson Comorbidity Index at time of matching (score of 0 or ≥ 1). Cause‐specific cumulative incidence of a composite of CVDs with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed with death and lymphoma relapse as competing events (i.e., by censoring individuals at such occurrences) using the Aalen‐Johansen estimator. A total of 1905 patients and 9525 comparators with a median follow‐up of 10 years (interquartile range, [IQR]: 5.9–17.4). Median age was 39 years (IQR: 27–56), median cumulative doxorubicin dose was 250 mg/m2 (IQR: 200–300). The CVD cumulative incidences were 4.7% (95% CI: 3.6–5.7) for patients versus 2.6% (95% CI: 2.3–2.9) for comparators at 5 years, 8.9% (95% CI: 7.2–10.5) versus 5.5% (95% CI: 4.9–6.0) at 10 years, and 17.0% (95% CI: 14.1–19.9) versus 8.2% (95% CI: 7.4–9.0) at 15 years. CVD remains a substantial effect after contemporary treatment for cHL, suggesting that awareness of symptoms and a low threshold for referral to diagnostic examination are still important measures during survivorship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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