1. Fermi-crossing Type-II Dirac fermions and topological surface states in NiTe2.
- Author
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Mukherjee, Saumya, Jung, Sung Won, Weber, Sophie F, Xu, Chunqiang, Qian, Dong, Xu, Xiaofeng, Biswas, Pabitra K, Kim, Timur K, Chapon, Laurent C, Watson, Matthew D, Neaton, Jeffrey B, and Cacho, Cephise
- Subjects
cond-mat.mtrl-sci - Abstract
Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer an ideal platform to experimentally realize Dirac fermions. However, typically these exotic quasiparticles are located far away from the Fermi level, limiting the contribution of Dirac-like carriers to the transport properties. Here we show that NiTe2 hosts both bulk Type-II Dirac points and topological surface states. The underlying mechanism is shared with other TMDs and based on the generic topological character of the Te p-orbital manifold. However, unique to NiTe2, a significant contribution of Ni d orbital states shifts the energy of the Type-II Dirac point close to the Fermi level. In addition, one of the topological surface states intersects the Fermi energy and exhibits a remarkably large spin splitting of 120 meV. Our results establish NiTe2 as an exciting candidate for next-generation spintronics devices.
- Published
- 2020