Search

This paper describes a language independent method for aligning parallel texts (texts that are translations of each other, or of a common source text), statistically supported. This new approach is inspired on previous work by Ribeiro et al (2000). The application of the second statistical filter, proposed by Ribeiro et al, based on Confidence Bands (CB), is substituted by the application of the Longest Sorted Sequence algorithm (LSSA). LSSA is described in this paper. As a result, 35% decrease in processing time and 18% increase in the number of aligned segments was obtained, for Portuguese-French alignments. Similar results were obtained regarding Portuguese-English alignments. Both methods are compared and evaluated, over a large parallel corpus made up of Portuguese, English and French parallel texts (approximately 250Mb of text per language). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This chapter contains papers presented in the workshop on Text Mining and Applications (TeMA 2005), organized in the framework of the Portuguese Association for Artificial Intelligence conference (EPIA). This workshop is aimed at attracting quality papers and enhancing the knowledge in this area. 27 papers were submitted. From these, 9 papers were selected for publication in this Springer volume. These numbers show current importance of this field in AI and suggest that the organization of equivalent events in future EPIA editions should be pursued. First paper works on bilingual lexical acquisition from non parallel corpora, applicable in Machine Translation. Second paper describes work on Text Summarization. Third uses Transformation Based learning for NP Identification applied to Portuguese.Fourth uses linguistic knowledge for passage retrieval and question answering. Fifth describes the use of weakly supervised learning for extraction of semantic patterns. Sixth paper proposes a method for semantic indexing and evaluates it on traditional Information Retrieval tasks. Seventh works on unsupervised language independent extraction of multi-word terms, applicable in multiple domains and evaluates their results for Slovene and English. Eighth paper presents a variant of a known method for Anaphora resolution, adapted to Portuguese. Last paper proposes a stemmer for Brazilian Portuguese. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]