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Your search keyword '"Chzhao Av"' showing total 6 results
Start Over Author "Chzhao Av" Topic cholestasis
6 results on '"Chzhao Av"'

1. [The role of biliary decompression and correction of dysbiosis in the treatment of obstructive jaundice].

Author

Lipnitskiĭ EM, Gal'perin ÉI, Kotovskiĭ AE, Chzhao AV, Istratov VG, and Bekbauov SA

Subjects
Cholangitis etiology, Cholangitis metabolism, Cholangitis physiopathology, Cholestasis etiology, Cholestasis metabolism, Cholestasis physiopathology, Combined Modality Therapy, Decompression, Surgical adverse effects, Humans, Jaundice, Obstructive complications, Jaundice, Obstructive metabolism, Jaundice, Obstructive physiopathology, Jaundice, Obstructive therapy, Postoperative Complications mortality, Sorption Detoxification adverse effects, Bacterial Translocation physiology, Cholangitis microbiology, Cholestasis microbiology, Endotoxins blood, Gastrointestinal Contents microbiology, Hepatic Insufficiency metabolism, Hepatic Insufficiency microbiology, Hepatic Insufficiency physiopathology, Jaundice, Obstructive microbiology
Abstract

The article providing in-depth analysis of pathogenesis of obstructive jaundice shows that this disease is manifest not only as changes at the hepatic level (cholestasis, cholehemia, cholangitis, cholangio- and lymphovenous shunts, hepatic encephalopathy) but also as marked dysbiotic disturbances due to anacholia and toxic metabolites that cause bacterial translocation and endotoxemia complicating liver insufficiency. Based on the literary data and original observations, a new scheme for the treatment of obstructive jaundice is proposed including simultaneous correction of both components of hepatoenteric turnover, also, it permits to improve the outcome of the postoperative period.

Published
2010

2. [The comprehensive assessment of the degree of severity of their condition in patients with mechanical jaundice].

Author

Shapoval'iants SG, Tembulatov MM, Chzhao AV, Rudakov AV, and Kuleshova OD

Subjects
Aged, Bilirubin blood, Cholestasis immunology, Cholestasis physiopathology, Female, Humans, Liver physiopathology, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Weight, Peptides blood, Plasma immunology, Time Factors, Cholestasis diagnosis, Severity of Illness Index
Abstract

The authors examined 42 patients with obstructive jaundice of various severity. Comparison of the findings of radiohepatography with intoxication values according to the medium-weight molecule test and the biochemical parameters revealed statistically significant differences of some quantitative indices depending of the severity of jaundice. The results of the study made it possible to recommend the use of the values of blood clearance, time of maximum accumulation of a radiopharmacological agent in the liver, hepatic and blood retention index, and the medium-weight molecule test for objective quantitative appraisal of the severity of obstructive jaundice. Study of the time course of changes of the above parameters showed that normalization of hepatic function in resolving jaundice begins only from the second week after decompression of the biliary tract, which must be borne in mind in choosing the optimal time for the operation.

Published
1992

3. [Diagnostic value of determining plasma levels of middle molecule toxins in patients with mechanical jaundice].

Author

Shapoval'iants SG, Tembulatov MM, and Chzhao AV

Subjects
Adult, Aged, Cholestasis blood, Cholestasis complications, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Weight, Severity of Illness Index, Toxemia blood, Toxemia etiology, Cholestasis diagnosis, Toxemia diagnosis, Toxins, Biological blood
Abstract

On the basis of complex examination of 54 patients with obstructive jaundice, the authors show the diagnostic value of testing the level of middle-mass molecules for qualitative appraisal of the severity of the intoxication as well as for determination of the rational tactics in the management of patients with obstructive jaundice. With the use of the test for middle-mass molecules, the volume of nonoperative therapy and the time for the operative interventions will be determined more rationally, as the result of which the results of treatment of this severe disease will improve.

Published
1990

5. [Evaluation of laboratory parameters of mechanical jaundice].

Author

Kliminskiĭ IV, Pirogova LB, Tembulatov MM, and Chzhao AV

Subjects
Bilirubin blood, Cholestasis diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Molecular Weight, Severity of Illness Index, Toxemia diagnosis, Toxins, Biological blood, Cholestasis blood, Toxemia blood
Published
1990

6. [Mirizzi's syndrome].

Author

Shapova'liants SG, Chzhao AV, Tembulatov MM, and Bogdanov VE

Subjects
Aged, Biliary Fistula etiology, Cholelithiasis complications, Cholestasis diagnosis, Common Bile Duct Diseases etiology, Female, Gallbladder Diseases etiology, Humans, Middle Aged, Syndrome, Biliary Fistula diagnosis, Cholestasis etiology, Common Bile Duct Diseases diagnosis, Gallbladder Diseases diagnosis
Published
1989

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