1. Preparation and characterization of vanillin-chitosan Schiff base zinc complex for a novel Zn 2+ sustained released system.
- Author
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Huang C, Liao H, Liu X, Xiao M, Liao S, Gong S, Yang F, Shu X, and Zhou X
- Subjects
- Drug Liberation, Schiff Bases chemistry, Benzaldehydes chemistry, Chitosan chemistry, Zinc chemistry
- Abstract
In this work, a novel sustained released system (VCSB-Zn(II)) for zinc supplements was built by vanillin-chitosan Schiff base (VCSB) chelated with Zn
2+ to improve the zinc trace element utilization ratio. Samples were characterized by FT-IR,1 H NMR, XRD, SEM, and TGA. The results showed that VCSB exhibited a more excellent chelation capacity of Zn2+ than chitosan. The chelation capacity of VCSB was about 1.7 times more than that of chitosan, corresponding to 50.96 mg/g and 29.91 mg/g, respectively. Furthermore, VCSB-Zn(II) showed excellent sustained released performance at simulated gastric fluid because of the acid slow-dissolving ability. And the higher the CN content of VCSB, the higher the cumulative release rate (Ri ) of Zn2+ , the highest Ri reached 77.81%. The sustained released curves were described by the first-order and Korsmeyer-Peppas equation, which described the Zn2+ sustained released performance caused by the dissolution of VCSB-Zn(II) and Fick diffusion. This Zn2+ sustained released system shows great potential in the application in the field of trace elements supplements for animals., (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2022
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