Search

Termites belong to class insect and its family name is isopteran. Now a day it is the great problem of the community of Pakistan. It has worker, queen, kings and soldier and everyone has their own duty. The king and queen mate with each other and produce the young one while the soldiers work for the safety of termites. The worker tries for their food. It is a social insect and one mound equal to 2884 termites. It has many species. This insect is present in all world sub continent except Antarctica. Seeing to its importance the present study was arranged in April, 2020. The study universe was Pakistan and the major objective was to know the termites economic and control aspects in Pakistan. Total 10 articles were downloaded from the net and read many times and daily basis experiences were also included in conclusion of the result. The results indicate that termites have advantages as well as disadvantages. It damages the products which made from wood as well as the growth of the living plants in the farm. It has great problem for the farmer of Pakistan which eat the stalk of the wheat, maize and the sugarcane and also affect the growth of vegetables. From different sources it enters into the field and makes the environment unfavorable for the plants and affects its production, which later on creates the problem of food crisis in the country. Similarly termites have attacked on the forest of Pakistan and damage 10 to 20 percent wood of the Pakistani forest. Subsequently termites eat the wood of the cupboard, doors and building in Pakistan. Researchers of Pakistan conduct research and they think that how to control this problem in the country. Different methodologies such as biological control, Chemical control, culture control and integrated control were applied for its control while still this problem is facing to the community of Pakistan. Different programs were launched in Pakistan for its control. Termites as well have also few advantages. It converts the wood into soil which keeps great percentage of nitrogen which play great role in the development of plant growth. Similarly termites are eaten by few countries in the world. It always attacked on harmful organism and kills them. So God has created everything for some purpose in this world. Therefore sometime instead of disadvantage the advantages is more so scientist of the world try to kill them but later on his activity disturb the ecosystem of the world. Similar storey was also occurred in the China in 1958. The president ordered to kill the sparrow in the country because sparrows eat the grain of the crops. On the order of King, they have killed all sparrow while latter on different insects have attacked on the crop which created the problem of the food crises in the country and killed three corer people in the country. On the basis of problems the study recommends to start one unit program for its control in the country; Country irrigation canal should be cleaned; Every farmer should cultivate the farm very well and mix some chemical for its controlling; Useful organism such as birds, Chimpanzee, chicken, wolf, beetle should be multiplied in the affected area for its controlling; Always use integrated management program for termites eradication in the country; Good quarantine should be applied in the area; Attractive sticks should be fit around the farm for controlling the crops from termites; Biological control should be not disturbed in the area; Tight supervision should be applied by farmer for entering the termites into the farm; Farmer unity is required for its controlling; Never use the raw dung in the field as a fertilizer because it multiply the termites in the crop farm. Use proper and suitable chemical for its control; Hot water and Freeze water also decrease the attack of the termites; Proper irrigation should be applied; Awareness of the farmer is required; Mounds in the farm should be destroyed by culture and chemical control.

The study was carried out since 25th March, 2020. The major objective of the study was climate impact on the cororan virus in the world. Total 18 articles were downloaded from the net and read many times and analyzed the situation and draw the conclusion. The result indicates that Warm and humid season have negative relationship with corona virus increasing in the world. The temperature affects its transmission from one person to another. Sometime more temperature kill to this virus while few one claimed the warm and humid season has no relationship with this virus multiplication in the world. It is the new virus and its immunity power is more for survival of life and very easily it kill to human. The study further explores that there are also other variables which play great role in corona virus controlling. Majority scientists attach to this virus with SARS and told that it was controlled in June July and Insha Allah this virus will be also controlled in the month of June July. Similarly this theory was also presented by Trump while latter on this theory was failed and in some warm countries more people have been infected by corona virus recently. Different theories by different scientists have been presented while China has controlled to this corona virus by locked down and no social contacts by no gathering and now there no case has been registered, so it is the great success of China. China claim was also like Trump that it will be controlled in the month of June July because the people mostly in the open air absorb the vitamin-D and melatonin from the sun which play great role in immunity strengthen of the human being. Few scientists also claimed that in cold season the people mostly live indoor room, so there the contact is more which play great role in virus multiplication in the world. It was also reviewed in the literature that SARS speed was very slow while this virus speed is very high but the SARS was announced very early while this virus was very lately announced by China. During 20 days many people go here and there which have transferred the virus to the whole world every coroner. China has worked day and night for controlling to this virus while the other countries were slept and they have no care of this virus which latter on abruptly spread in the South Korea, Italy, Pakistan, Spain, Saudi Arab, Iran etc. Now it is pandemic in the whole world and has killed to many people while China has controlled to this epidemic disease in their country very easily in the start. Every country in the world after appearing Corona Virus in Wuhan have not followed best quarantine and because of this it spread to the whole world and now everyone in the world is in the tension for its controlling while on the other side this epidemic has destroyed the world economy. Majority commodities price were raised while the price of the oil decreased due to less import of the oil in the world. Every sector of the economy has been destroyed by this virus and there is no one to escape the economy from this epidemic disease. World is in a bad position. There are so many problems in the world which have spread this epidemic disease in the world. WHO is trying for its solution and UNO funding to those who are very poor and they have no fund for epidemic disease control. The study further also explain that Passive techniques which was discovered by China Doctors also play great role in coronal virus control while few one claimed that the medicine Vitamin-C, Pandal tablets and most lemons juice and fruit eating play great role in corona virus control in the World. Someone say Chlooriqeen Tablet play great role in reducing of corona virus disease but in some area of the world miss happening report has been also received that it increase the speed of the corona in the world On the basis of problems the study recommend that to obey the order of the government for corona virus control; Help of one another in the time of trouble and give money to poor community in the time of lock down for purchasing daily commodities are requested; Not increase the price of the medicine and normal goods in their countries; Stay at your home; Keep away from social gathering; Mask should be worn during visit to Hospital; Avoid social contacts with one another; Follow the Quarantine of the country and corona virus test should be done; Always inform the government health department about the corona cases where you observed in the country; Always help with army personal and Doctors; Always wash your hands with soap and sanitizer; Shake hand methodology should be not applied during visit in the world; Avoid from fake social propaganda on Face book and YouTube; Listen News on TV and inform from the surrounding of the world. Use more lemon for Vitamin-C and keep the room hot and always use hot water for drinking; Blood pressure , Diabetes, Heart disease able person and old age people should used good quarantine for their safety; In the last run the authors told that this panic will be finished till June July because this virus has close negative relationship with warm and humid season, So I advise to everyone to stay at warm and humid season countries because it play great role in this virus control.

The study was carried out since 9th,May, 2020. The major objective was to examine the pomegranate economic and medicinal aspects in the world. Total 12 articles were downloaded from the net and read many times and analyzed the situation and wrote the result. It play important role in health development. The pomegranate is known as a super food. Its jewel-like seeds (arils) have been used for medicinal purposes for millennia. Packed with powerful antioxidants and vitamins, this ruby-red fruit has been shown to be a cure-all for just about any ailment. It helps stomach upsets, menopausal hot flashes, hemorrhoids, conjunctivitis, osteoarthritis, lowers blood pressure, stimulates the immune system, wards off the flu, reduces inflammation, reduces risk of heart disease and lowers cholesterol.“The peel is good for the heart and blood vessels; the white membrane is good for stopping diarrhea and good for wounds and ulcers of the mouth and throat. The fruit also strengthens the brain, cleanses the body and blood from toxins, and is very good at expelling worms from the intestines,” The pomegranate does best in well-drained ordinary soil, but also thrives on calcareous or acidic loam as well as rock strewn gravel. Once established, pomegranates can take considerable drought, but for good fruit production they must be irrigated. To establish new plants they should be watered every 2 to 4 weeks during the dry season. The plants are tolerant of moderately saline water and soil conditions. In the West, the trees are given 2 to 4-ounce applications of ammonium sulfate or other nitrogen fertilizer the first two springs. Its production started from March and reached to November. Every year its demand is increasing and due to its demand the acreage in the world also increases. All world countries now try more for its plantation. The most well known varieties in the world are wonderful and Bhagwa while now a day ACCO is also considered the good variety of the world. At the global level, India is the world’s largest producer of pomegranates, followed by Iran. Other countries like Turkey, Spain, Tunisia, Morocco, Afghanistan, China, Greece, Japan, France, Armenia, Cyprus, Egypt, Italy and Palestine also cultivate this fruit crop. At present good-quality pomegranates come from Turkey, Iran, Morocco, Afghanistan, and Spain. The Indian pomegranate production is growing by 20 to 25% every year. Demand is on the rise, both at domestic level and in the export market. India is the only country able to deliver pomegranates all year round thanks to its climate. The best-known variety in India is the Bhagwa, a huge sweet variety of really good quality. India is a big player and exports to destinations in Europe, the Middle East and Asia. The country is also expecting to enter the U.S. market. India competes with various players in the world, but it manages to stand out with unique varieties. The trend in India is convenience; pomegranates are widely appreciated and the seeds are really popular among consumers. Majority industries are working in UK and Germany and so most pomegranates are exported to UK and Germany from India. Spain is also exported country of the world and it competes very well with Turkey. Pomegranate is the best component of the Afghanistan economy. There majority people also grow the Poppies and get 17% income of the total agriculture income. Pakistan also grow this fruit in Baluchistan . Similarly Iran is also the best country in pomegranate production in the world while Iran cannot export to other countries of the world due to some restriction by America while Iran future of pomegranate is very broad. It is used in Wine and other juices of the world and mostly also converted into Anardana. Its peel is used as a medicinal plant and make capsule from the peel and use for the purpose of injury. On every angle Pomegranate is popular in the world. The well known pest of the pomegranate are mealy bug , thrips, scale, white fly and Leaf hopper. Due to water shortage its production is highly affected. It mostly grown in tropical and subtropical region of the world while five hundred MM rainfall is sufficient for its growth and it also survive on -100F while It is best maintained at a temperature of 32° to 41° F. and can be kept for a period of 7 months within this temperature range and at 80 to 85% relative humidity without shrinking or spoiling. The farmers of the world of developing countries are very poor and marketing strategy is also very weak. So on the basis of problems the study recommends that to provide more loan on low interest to the farmers in the world by IMF and World Bank; Pesticides center should be established for pest control in each country of the world; Water shortage problems should be solved and arrange good canal system in the world; Modern technology should be applied for uplifting pomegranate production in the world; Best world market is required for enhancing pomegranate production in the world; Good transportation also play great role in pomegranate production development in the world; Without good finance the uplifting of pomegranate is impossible ; Peace is also required in the world for development of pomegranate. In the era of militancy the majority pomegranate gardens were destroyed in the Afghanistan.

Locked down is the rule and regulation which stop the movement of the people from one place to another while dairy industry is activities of agriculture which supply milk and different by products to world community. COVID-2019 is the virus which has killed so many people in the world. The world try how to control the problem of the COVID-2019, so each government of the world apply the locked down for the control of corona virus. Seeing to its importance the present study was arranged since June,2020 to analyze the COVID-2019 locked down impact on dairy industry in the world. Total 18 articles were downloaded from the net and wrote the result. The result indicates that locked down has decreased the demand of the dairy products in the world which have disturbed the socioeconomic condition of the dairy owner and weakened their economy. The COVID-2019 created the terror and fear in the world which have increased the locked down period in the world and create shortage in the fodder of the dairy animal while in some area considered animal to the carrier of the corona virus in the world. They told that corona has spread from the soup of bat while bat belong to mammalian family, So all world doctors claimed that animal also play great role in COVID-2019 as a carrier. Experiment in different world countries were launched and found that corona also affects different animal of the world. Among these animals, ferret, tiger, lion, cat, camel, civet are the animals which play great role in this virus spreading in the world. One recent experiment found that cells with ACE2 proteins from humans, horseshoe bats, civets, and pigs could be infected with the virus, while mice could not. Smith explained that these strains have narrow host ranges, and the chance that a human strain of coronavirus would come from a cow or calf is extremely low. The world scientists also thought how to control the situation for the future because some animal play great role as a reservoir as a host. The study further explains that the locked down has damaged the dairy industry of the world. Particularly Canada, USA, Russia, Iran, China have claimed that corona virus has mostly affected the workers of the meat and milk plants companies and because of this all industries of the dairy were closed which have directly affect the export of the dairy product in the world. Due to locked down the demand of the product decreased and the price level also declined of the dairy product in the world which have totally closed the production of the dairy products in the world market. It was also observed that Locked down rule regulation were not fully implemented because of this the swing of the corona in the world is still continued and from the beginning more people w infected and the number of affected reached to 64 laces while the death number was reached to 3 laces in the world. On the basis of problems the study recommends that to locked down should be continued and rule regulation should be fully applied in the world; Wash hand sanitizer should be applied on proper places of the body; Who goes against the rule should be punished; Army and honest personal should be deployed on duty; Rich people should be helped the poor community of the world; Credit and market facilities should be provided to dairy owner; Dairy owner should be exempted from the tax in the world; Training should be arranged for awareness of the community in the world; Locked down should be developed in the world; All animal Corona test should be processed in the world for future controlling; Dairy product should be tested for corona virus in the world; Mask should be wore everywhere in the world according to environment.

Tourism industry play great role in the development of a world and it positively and negatively correlated with the economic growth of the global economy. Seeing to its importance the present study was arranged since 23, March, 2020. The universe of the study was the world. The major objective of the study was to examine the factors which affect tourism industry positively and negatively while also study its impact on the global economy of the world. Secondary data were used and total 18 articles were downloaded from the net and read many times and analyzed the situation. The analysis indicates that tourism industry keep tight correlation with the economic growth of the global economy while there are so many factors which affect the tourism industry positively and negatively which in the long run or short run affect the global economy of the world negatively and positively. Among these factors culture, peace, security, developed infrastructure of the world, visa facilities, natural beautification, attitude of the people, tourist number, Quarantine, World population, Education, Income level, Price level of different commodities in the world, different languages and fare of hotel etc are the well known factors which affect the tourism industry positively and negatively in the world. Similarly on one side these factors push the tourism industry in the short and long run positively and negatively while on the other side affect the economic growth of the global economy of the world negatively and positively. Recently due to bad quarantine the corona virus spread into the whole world which has now closed all sectors of the world economies and the government have banned people from social contacts from one another in the world and the government told to them to stay at your home and through this methodology which was applied by China will be escaped from this virus pandemics. So tourism is link with every sector of the economy. More money is earned by governments in the world. The people enjoy the time very well while they were charged by government which increase the revenue of the government and generate new employment in the countries of the world which improve socioeconomic condition of the world community and give prosperity to them. There are so many problems which affect to this industry negatively while few are mentioned here for explanation: Terrorism decrease the number of tourist in the world; Visa problems and flight problems also decrease the number of tourist in the world; Bad transportation also affect the tourism industry negatively; Hotel and transportation high fare also decrease the number of tourist in the world; Bad attitude of the country also affect the tourism industry negatively in the world. On the basis of problems the study recommend that to provide tight security to tourism spot in the world; Decrease fare of the hotel and transportation in the world; Easy Visa and Transportation should be provided to tourist in the world; Clean food should be provided on the tourism spot to tourist in the world; Good and tight quarantine should be provided at the entry and out point in the world; Tourist should be behaved in a good manner and never used abused words to them; Always give honor to tourist in the world on the tourism spot. Good and honest staff should be appointed in the tourism industry for running the system. By all world government good policy should be prepared for tourism enhancement.

The study was carried out since 16th July, 2020. The major objective of the study was that to review the situation of Covid-2019 before 15th July in the world. The universe of the study was the world. Total 23 articles were downloaded from the net and in depth studied all the articles. The review indicates that the first case was appeared in China and then spread to the whole world slowly gradually. In January and February China, South Korea and Italy were on the top but in march due to quick action it declined and the number decreased while in March America came on the top level and till today the infected cases number was more than the world other countries. According to world meter the total corona cases number before 15th July,2020 was 13,486,823 while the death number in the whole world is 581,965 and the recovered cases number is 7,876,115. The highest number was found in America and followed by Brazil. The total cases in America is 3,546,278 and Brazil is 1,931,204 while the lowest number in the world is in the Saint Pierre Miquelon which is followed by Anguilla and there the corona cases number are only two and three respectively. The average country number in the world list is 107 Sri Lanka and there the total case number is 2665. The total death number in the world is 581,965 and the highest death number is in America which was followed by Brazil. The death number in America is 139,162 and Brazil death number is 74,262. The most top listed countries in the world are USA India, Russia, South Africa Peru, Mexico Chile, Spain, UK. In the beginning China Italy, South Korea, Iran were on the top but due to quick action these countries were controlled. The review further explained that the number of ICU beds were less than the requirement. Locked down were not fully processed in the world due to world economy declined. Mainly religious people went against the social gathering in the Mosques; Medical facilities were less than the requirement; Fake propaganda have disturbed the health services in the world; Proper Kit were not provided to Doctors in the developing countries; Fund of the world was less than the requirement; WHO in time announced the standard operating procedure for controlling the corona but rule was not properly followed by world because of this problem of corona were increased day by day and kill so many people of the world as like WORLD War-II. Majority aged and disease able people diabetes, hypertension, Cancer, AID were affected by COVID-2019 in the world. Similarly in corona fighting majority doctors were infected by Corona and died because of this the health system of the world was mostly damaged and did not provide the services to communities. WHO also failed in the mission and still no vaccine and proper medicine were identified for corona control. But now due to weather and climate changes the corona was controlled in different countries of the world. The trend of the corona is decreasing day by day. In June, July and August the rainfall is more and the humidity in the environment is more and because of this the covid-2019 is decreasing day by day in the world. The past studies also shows that SARS was controlled in June, July, August Months. On the basis of problems the study recommends that to increase the fund of Health services in the budget of the country; In time action is required for the control of disease; Proper quarantine should be applied in the world inside the country as well as at their boundaries; SOPS of the WHO should be followed properly in the world; Such food should be eaten which improve the immunity of the body; Social distance formula should be applied in daily life; Mask should be wore when you come outside the home; Always used Sanitizers and soap for control of corona virus; Cooperate with Army and Health services personal; Give noble prize to Doctor community of the world; WHO should make one big hospital in each country of the world where all facilities will be available in the time of emergency; WHO should mostly focus on the developing countries of the world; Health services budget should be adjust more than the Army Budget in the world because first is health and then is the defense; Health service coordination among the world is strong.

The study was carried out since 12, October, 2020. The universe of the study was the whole world. The major objective of the study was to analyze the past and present situation of COVID-2019 analysis in the world and its impact on the world economy. Secondary data was used for data analysis. Total 27 articles were downloaded from the net and read many times in depth and draw the conclusion and results. The study indicates that COVID-2019 was started in the China City of Wuhan province Hoebi in the end of December, 2019 while it was announced late on 20th January, 2020 by WHO. Due to late announcement the disease spread in the whole world. During the beginning South Korea, Iran, Italy, America, Japan, Indonesia, Britten and Spain were hugely affected. Majority people were died and buried in ditches while in Muslim countries the number on the Nemazay Janaz was observed very few. The pandemic was serious and majority old people were died by COVID-2019. WHO has worked abruptly and controlled the situation in different countries of the world. In developing countries the WHO SOPS were not applied due to poverty and other problems. Most funds were given to different countries of the world for controlling the situation. Many hospitals were made on emergency basis. Doctors community have tried for controlling the situation but majority Doctors were died in this war. The situation in the start was very serious and day by day the number of COVID-2019 was on the increase. The number in the months of May was high but it fell down in the months of June, July, and August due to high temperature while it increased again in the month of October, 2020 and the WHO has signal to the world for controlling the situation. Conferences were arranged by WHO and the present new cases situation was discussed for controlling this COVID-2019. Locked down and boundaries sealing decision were made for future controlling the COVID-2019. In the past the world community was in the problem and social stigma was on the swings which have killed majority people of the world while majority old people were died. Doctors used different techniques for controlling the COVID-2019 but above 3 core people were affected by this disease in the world and million died. Where the population density was high there the trend of COVID-2019 was found high. Similar situation was found in America Cities. Majority people were affected in America. There the infected people number and death number was high which were followed by South Korea, Spain, Iran, Italy, Saudia Arabia etc. In the month of October the trend in India is high than the other countries of the world. The reason is that there the population is more and majority people are below the poverty line and the number of religious ceremonies is more which multiply this disease very easily in the country such like Iran. The study identified that the religious ceremonies and marriage ceremonies has increased this COVID-2019 in the past. In the past During COVID-2019 all schools, colleges and economic sector were closed due to locked down in the months of March to September and online classes were arranged for transferring the knowledge. On the basis of online classes exams were arranged for failing Passes. Prices of the oil were decreased due to low expenditures in the world. Trade in the world was disturbed and unemployment problem were raised and poverty of the world was boost up in the world. Crops and other agriculture sector were damaged due to COVID-2019. The world all countries economic growth were declined except China. Climate was also affected due to low expenditure of the oil and locked down. All tourism based countries’ economies were negatively affected. All countries boundaries were closed during January to June, 2020. Among the countries the top country in infection by COVID-2019 was found America. The number in China in the beginning of COVID-2019 was high while they controlled in two months which was appreciated by WHO while China late announcement has spread this COVID-2019 very easily in the whole world while bad quarantine on the boundaries were also the factor for multiplication of the COVID-2019 in the whole world. Such situation was recorded between Iran and Pakistan. Lack of ventilators majority old people were died during pandemic. The numbers of ventilators were found less than the requirement. Numbers of hospital were found less than the need. Multiple funds were distributed among the affected counties by WHO. Time to time WHO announced the SOPS for controlling the COVID-2019 but miss happening were occurred due to financial crisis and SOPS null application. Large number doctor’s community in this war was affected and died by COVID-2019. Majority virologist tried for vaccine discovery but still only 15 vaccines were identified for controlling this disease but still no complete treatment has been identified because it take 18th month for full discovery the vaccines. Trial is still continued and the full vaccines discoveries are in different stages. The WHO have collaborated the whole world scientists for discoveries of Vaccines in the world. The study further explain that COVID-2019 mostly link with the season. The attack in the winter is more than the summer. The COVID-2019 swing again are seen in the world in October. In different countries of the world new cases have been identified. On the basis of problems the study recommends that to impose abruptly locked down and quarantine methodologies in the world for controlling the COVID-2019 second wave; New hospital should be constructed according to the requirement; More budget should be given to health sector of the countries of the world; WHO SOPS should be applied in each country of the world; COVID-2019 infection in any country of the world should be considered their own country infection; World should be united for COVID-2019 controlling ; For second wave, food and medicine arrangement should be taken in the world for controlling the COVID-2019; Vaccine discoveries should be expedited in the world; Boundaries of the world should be sealed for second wave of COVID-2019; Mask and hand wash methodology should be adopted in different sector of the economy; Social distance policy should be expedited in the world; Care of COVID-2019 in marriage and religious places should be controlled; Again Online classes should be arranged in the educational institution; Care should be taken but terror and social stigma should not be created in the whole world for dyeing the old people; Immunity food should be eaten for controlling the COVID-2019 in the world; Lemon Juice should be used on daily basis for controlling the COVID-2019; Hot water drinking should be started in winter season in the world for COVID-2019 controlling; Mostly less rice should be eaten for controlling respiratory disease in the winter season; Steam methodology should be applied for COVID-2019 controlling. Mix Coffee drinking in winter season should be multiplied; Always follow the WHO rule regulation in the world; The second wave will be weak but care is required for controlling the COVID-2019; The in and out of the countries of the world and hospital should be controlled; Proper and suitable places should be made for COVID-2019 affected people; Still COVID-2019 complete Vaccines discoveries struggles should be continued in the world; The second wave will be weak while mostly WHO will focus on the whole world new case raising and abrupt action should be taken for controlling the COVID-2019 for further multiplication in the world.

The study was carried out since 3, March, 2020. The major objective was that to see the epidemiology of corona virus in the world and its effects on the China economy. Secondary data was used and total 15 articles were downloaded from the net and read again and again and draw the conclusion about epidemiology of the corona virus in the world and checked its effects on China economy. The result indicates that the virus was spread from the Hunan Sea food market China and then spread to the whole world slowly gradually which reached to majority world countries and have created panic in the whole world. Every country of the world now try how to control the situation but the main epicenter is the China City Wuhan province Hoebi. The China government have sealed the boundaries of this city and no one has right to cross the boundaries of this city in China. They all are locked in the homes for protection purpose and China all Health departments are engaged in health services to infected community of the country. Majority Health servants have been affected by this virus but the people of the health services try how to control the situation. The trend is now on the declined while new cases were also appeared day by day but the nation is struggling for its control measures. WHO experts involved in China how to control this epidemic disease which have destroy the whole world. All schools and colleges have been closed and there is a ban on all social activities in the country. No factory was run for the purpose of production and all airports of the country have been sealed while all outsiders have been banned for entering into China. The China country is in a position of hustle and bustle. All developmental programs of the country have been closed for further activates of development. Due this panic the country inflation rate of the goods are very high which reached to 50%. The growth of the economy is also on the declined at 2% which was 6% in the past. China is the big country of the world and this country economy is linked with all world countries economy. Through this way all world economy is in a trouble because they have sealed their airports and no one have right to come from China or someone go to China. Similarly the virus reached to every corner of the world and indifferent countries the trend is different of the infected people. The number of South Korea infected person is seconded in the world and followed by Iran, Japan, United State, Thailand, Denmark, Ireland etc. These countries have great traded activities with the china and because of this those countries have been highly affected by this virus. Majority hypertension, diabetes infected people were died by this virus. Still no vaccine was discovered for its control and it is reported that the world scientist are busy in vaccine discovery and it is the possibility that in one year the vaccine will be discovered. No proper treatment in the world have been identified for this virus controlling but the infected people only are kept in hospital and only first aid applied to them and the people who immunity power is high who very easily recovered from the virus. The study further explain that the virus sever attack is on the old people whose age is above 80 while below 9-15 years infection is less than the other age people. Through social contact this virus transmitted to other people in the study area. People mostly wear the facemask and plastic cloth for its protection. Similarly the virus was carried out by traveling from one country to another. It was also found that the transmitting source is the Hoebi Province and Wuhan City in the world. The study further clarified that the whole world is in the panic and everyone try how to control the situation. On the basis of problems the study recommend that all airports of the world should be closed and entry from one country to other country should be banned; Plastic clothe and facemask should be wore for its transition from one person to another; Food items should be checked by food inspector; All boundaries of all countries of the world should be sealed; Test laboratories of corona virus should be multiplied in the world; All countries of the world should be helped of one another in this panic and terror time, World scientist should try for discovery of vaccine; More funds should be provided to china and also provided good Doctors by WHO for this problem solution; Help mostly on humanitarian basses; Keep the infected person in warm room and should be treated well; Always wear the facemask and plastic cloths when contact to infected persons in the hospital; Through air craft, food and medicine should be provided to affected country of the world for food and medicine crisis’s; All countries of the world population virus test is requested for its best control.

The study was carried out since 26, June, 2020. The major objective was to critically review Covid-2019 in South Korea and impacts on its economy. Secondary data was used and total 21 articles were downloaded from the net and critically review 20 times in depth and results was drawn. The result indicates that from January 20 until February 17, the number of new infections of Covid-2019 was low but during phase two from February 18 till March 11, the curve started to trend upwards with patient number 31 associated with the religious group in Daegu. In the beginning of corona Patient No 31 has spread the diseases in the country. The curve peaked at the end of February and started to level off.“Phase three started from March 12 till now when we have seen a downward trend in new cases with sporadic new clusters of infections. The government has applied the methodology of China and all boundaries of the country were closed. In side country no locked down was fully applied while all people were tested in the country and per day rate of the test was 20,000 and total one million people were tested from 20, January, 2020 till 19 June 2020. All country hospitals were used as one Unit. Patients were transferred to those hospitals where the numbers of beds were more. Similarly Doctors were also transferred to other hospitals of the country where the need was more. In hospital triage techniques were used. Categorization of the infected Covid-2019 was made, namely severe, middle and low. Serious people were shifted to ICU Units. Similarly 100 laboratories were made for corona testing in the country and due to energetic step the corona number was decreased after 12 March, 2020. McClean on 25th March, 2020 reported that the highest number in Seoul was 75 but in Daegu was 735. The population of the Seoul is 2.5 million and Daegu population 2.5 and similarly 85% cases were diagnosed in daegu. The cause was that in daegu the religious ceremony was held. He further told that the total confirmed cases on 25th March, 2020 was 9,137 among them 3,730 were discharged after recovery and 126 died. So until now fully recovered patients percentage is 41% and mortality rate is 1.4. But further on 19 June,2020 the Won So reported that the total confirmed cases number was 12306 and the death number was 280 and the new cases number was 274 when it is compared with other countries of the world, the corona cases number trend is very low in South Korea. So the credit goes to the present government of South Korea King Moon. The study shows that South Korea has done exemplary work for control of corona virus. Similarly the economy was highly affected by corona pandemic. Tourism is the major portion of its economy, so all visitors were banned on the country in the beginning because of this the demand of the goods of the industries were decreased while in the first quarter of this year, the tourism revenue was decreased 2.9 trillion Won. All motors companies were closed due to non availability of spare part from China. All other sector of the economy were closed for pandemic control. The economic growth of the economy was declined and. Its GDP growth was declined 0.3 percent from the 2.3% in the last year. On the basis of problem the study recommend that to follow the rule regulations of the South Korea; Proper system of health should be developed in the country; Ethical awareness should be given to the community; Not think for the money but think for the corona virus how to control it; Unity in the country is required; Boundaries of the country should be locked fully; Strong ban on gathering is required in the country; Mask for everyone in the country is required to wear it for corona control; All religion ceremonies in the country should be banned as like Saudi Arabia; Cooperation with government is requested; Proper, brave and honest doctors should be deployed on duty for corona virus control in the country. The pandemic is now in new phased and the number of new cases in the world has been increased, So new strategy should be identified for future control. Credit should be provided to people of South Korea on low interest rate for boosting of economy; It is requested to all world countries to follow China and South Korea methodology for the control of any pandemic in the world.

The study was carried out since 27th April, 2020. The universe of the study was the world. The major objective was to examine corona virus locked down effect on oil prices and its effect on the world economy. Secondary data was used for the present study. Total 20 papers were downloaded from the net and studies in depth and wrote the result. The result indicates that for COVID-2019 control the locked down was imposed in each country of the world. Majority vehicles were locked at their garages in the world. All industries of the world were closed. All aircrafts landing were banned. Majority people of the world were stayed at their houses. Only hospitals were opened for the treatment of sick people in the world because of this the consumption of the oil decreased which have declined the demand of the oil in the world. The price was reached to 2.175 dollars per gallon and it was the below level in the four decades from 1980-2020. Similarly majority people were become unemployed and the remittances from the foreign were stop into developing countries. The GDP growth was highly affected due to corona virus locked down. The corona virus killed many person in the world which increased the locked down period in the world while locked down has decreased the oil consumption of the world which has further wholly solely paralyzed the economic system of the world. Few governments have tried to finish the locked down in their countries but due to high spreading of corona virus infection the locked down period was enlarged. Few countries have controlled the situation while still the locked down have continued in their countries. So corona virus is the big issue of the world. Every country tries to discover the vaccine. China, Germany, UK and Pakistan claimed that they had prepared the vaccine but still the vaccine is not available in the market. The study recommends that Social distance among world community is required for corona virus controlling; Health and food is first requirement of the nation and then the security of others items of the world; Unity in the world for locked down is required; Positive thinking is required for protection of the world economy; Help those countries of the world whose economies are below poverty line in the world; WHO should mostly focus on corona virus in the world; At this time do not think for the economic development of a country; Focus on food only and medical facilities for controlling the corona virus. When the corona virus will be controlled, then automatically the locked down in the world will be ended and then the other business starting possibility is possible in the world; So the main target is the corona virus controlling, otherwise world economy protection is impossible; Strict action should be followed for locked down by all countries in the world; Locked down is the only sources for controlling the corona virus in the world; All world boundaries should be closed ; All airports of the world should be banned; Mostly stay at their home; One formula locked down should be used at world level for corona virus controlling; This is the corona virus which has disturbed the economy of the world, so first is the control of corona virus and then the economic development of the world. So corona virus controlling is first required for the protection of world economy.

The Study was carried out since 18th June, 2020. The major objective was to critically review covid-2019 in Italy and Its impacts on its economy. Secondary data was used and total 15 articles were downloaded from the net and many times were read and was drawn the result. The first case of COVID-19 appeared in Italy on January 30th. The couple was Chinese tourist who come from Wuhan via Beijing and both were admitted to Spallanzani Hospital in Rome. Slowly gradually it spread to the whole Italy and killed many people. The blow was severed and as of March 8, Lombardy was quarantined and strict self-isolation measures were instituted for covid-2019. The number in the ICU was more than the beds. There was a shortage of Ventilator and mostly facilities of the medicine were in shortage. China Doctors mostly helped the people. Italy doctors mostly applied the methodology of the china Doctors. There the number of hospital beds in the country was 5200 and new beds availability for ICU were requested from the government of Italy. On 12th March the number of cases in Italy was 15113 while the death number was1016 and the recovered case number was 1528. The locked down was imposed in the cities, like Milan and Bergamo, in Lombardy, were facing exponential growth of hospitalized people with COVID-19. Schools, universities, and most shops were closed and the National Health System is trying to cope with the flood of patients needing ventilation support. Roberto Cosentini, head of the Emergency Department at Pope John XXIII Hospital in Bergamo, one of the most affected cities, has been living in the hospital for the last 3 weeks: "It's like a wave," he says. "We have now around 60-80 new COVID-19 patients per day coming to the emergency. On 20th March 202o the number of total cases in Italy was 41035 and death number was 3405. On 26th March the total cases in Lombardy was 18,000 and its needed 2700 and 3200 intensive care units. Intermediate care units were opened both in the hospitals and in other areas, such as exhibition pavilions in the Bergamo and Milan Fair. The biggest problem was the collapse of the health care system in Italy. Italy is ranked in the top 10 in Europe country on the basis of health system. There was a shortage of PPE and experienced clinicians in Italy. The story explained that the number of the sick person was more than the required bed. Majority old age people were died in Italy by covid-2019. Economy of the Italy was highly affected. Italy recorded 238275 Coronavirus Cases since the epidemic began, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, Italy reported 34561 Coronavirus Deaths. During epidemic All industries were closed and on monthly basis 2% economy growth was declined while on annual basis the declined share was only 4% while this declined will be continued in future. Goods demand was decreasing in the country. They have 14% income from the tourist department while it was totally shirked due to corona spreading in the whole world. Majority people become unemployed and government stress mostly on banking to give more loan to community on low interest rate. Locked down in the whole world was the main reason of economy decline. On the basis of problems the study recommend that to implement locked down in time; Scientific mask should be wore whose size hole is less than 0.3µm because the size of the corona virus is 0.3µm; Rule regulation of the WHO should be applied in the country; More ICU beds should be built in the country; More expert doctors should be appointed in the hospital; Good quarantine should be applied in the area of Hospital; Always stay at home ; Social gathering in the country should be avoided; Give punishment to those who goes against the rule regulation of WHO; Unity at world level is required; China methodology for corona control should be studied and apply for the whole world; Good quarantine in future should be applied in the world; Fight against the corona bravely while never frightened from the pandemic; Sanitizer and detole sprays should be use for corona virus control in the country.

The study was carried out since March, 2020. The major objective was to examine Quarantine role in the economic development of the world society. Total 11 articles were downloaded from the net and read so many times and analyzed the situation and draw the result. The result indicates that quarantine is necessary for the development of a country and without good quarantine the development of a country is impossible. Through quarantine the country is protected from harmful items entering if the quality and honest staffs are on duty in the place of quarantine. Then they check everything and not allow those items which are dangerous for the country. The government set different set up of quarantine at different level in the country. The quarantine staff present in airport for checking for harmful items protection while they also control boundaries of their countries. They check their passport and their bags and they also check their personality to which group they belong and for what purpose they are entering to their countries, so they analyze from many angle the persons and their goods, if the person is favorable and fit for their country then they give permission to them for entering the country otherwise stop to them and return to their own countries. So quarantine play great role in filtering the all person who entering into the countries while they also check all goods which enter into their countries while play important role in pest controlling of the country. The pest entered into country through different way which damage the crops of the country which latter on create food crisis in the country. All countries have their own quarantine system while sometime they failed and the harmful items and agents enter into country which in the long run creates different problems to their countries, when the accident of Wuhan Corona virus occurred in the China. They have sealed all the boundaries and closed all their schooling, colleges and industries and lock down were started in the country, so they very easily control the corona virus problems through good quarantine while in other countries of the world good quarantine have not implemented and because of this the corona virus very easily spread in the whole world and kill so many people. So many epidemics were occurred in the world while through good quarantine the epidemics were controlled in the past. So the mentioned story elaborate that quarantine and isolation play great role in the development of a country but in majority countries the quarantine are present but the quarantine staff do not perform properly duty on the boundaries and they get some money from the people and allow to them without checking which in the long run affect the economy negatively. Similarly this accident was also happened in Pakistan. The boarder of Iran was opened for Pakistani people while Pakistan has ignored the rule of Quarantine and without checking the people entered into Pakistan and carried the corona virus along with him which has spread corona virus in different zone of the country while few also come few people also come from Saudi Arabia. They were not quarantined and because of this corona virus were carried by these people into Pakistan. Such type accident also occurred in different countries of the world and they have spread the corona virus and they have killed in thousand the people On the basis of problems the study recommends that appoint honest staff for the duty of quarantine; Proper checking on the boundaries of every items should be done; Record should be kept in the places of quarantine; If some imperfection found then proper isolation is necessary for the protection of other people of the countries; On the boundaries good Hospital facilities should be provided; All, in and out of the commodities and people should be recorded on the spot; Never appointed corrupted people for this duty; Per month salary of the staff should be higher than the other staff in the country; Always keep eyes on each boundary of the country; Smuggle should be controlled on the boundaries; Not only the out boundaries of the country should quarantined but also district wise boundaries will be quarantined in the country. Through this way no epidemic disease and crop pest will be entered into the country. The country agriculture sectors and health sector will be safe from the attack of these harmful items and the country economy will be boost very well.

The study was started since January, 2020 while it completed in March 2020. The major objective was that to make book from the five approved studies of SSRN. Book was arranged and all five approved papers of the SSRN were converted into book. Corona Virus was first appeared in City Wuhan on 30 December 2020, while on 20th January it was announced by China Government. The China government sealed the Wuhan City and also made in two three days hospital while controlled the situation in two months and the number of killed person was 5000. WHO secretary also came to China and meet with Jping and discussed the issue with him for corona solution. UNO help the China and WHO worked day and night for solution of this problem. China is the super power and they have business in the whole world. So locked down was imposed by china government in city Wuhan. The other countries people who were in Wuhan when heard this news fled away from China. So the corona virus spread into the whole world. Majority people were died in different countries of the world. The number was more than the total death of the china. Total 2 lac people were affected by this virus in the world and 10 thousand people were died in the beginning but in the start China was followed by Korea similarly Korea was followed by Iran, America and Spain. Later on Pakistan was also affected by this virus and 182 countries were affected one by one except Antarctica. In world all countries schools, college, Universities were closed and lock down were abruptly started where the casualty of the virus attack number was more. The main reason was the quarantine application. No country tightly applied the principle of quarantine in their countries in the start. Still this panic has not been ended and world economy is on the decline. Majority goods supply and stock exchange percentage were decreased and the prices of the goods were increased.The oil prices were decline due to nill import by China. So the great hustle was started in the world. Business activities of the all world were closed. Panic was spread in the world. Majority old people by corona was affected and died. No one has solution how to solve the problems. Scientists of the world were tried for Vaccines discovery while still no vaccine was identified for the solution of corona virus. Corona has locked down the whole world. No aircraft was allowed from one country to another country. The world was in the terror. Social distances by people were applied for the purpose of control while sanitizers were used for the purpose of corona killing. Soap was used for the removal of corona virus. Chloqueen, Panadal, Vitamin-C and lemon juices were applied for the treatment purpose of corona virus. Multiple centered were arranged for the sick people in the world. Poor people were supported by UNO in the world. Different theories were presented for the control of corona virus. Some scientists told that warm temperature and warm season play great role in corona virus control and they claimed that till July and June, this epidemic will be ended. On the basis of problems the study recommends the following suggestion for the control of Corona Virus in the world: Awareness play great role in virus controlling; Social distance is required for control of corona virus in the world; Sanitizer and wash hands with soap play vital role in virus reduction; Stay at home was the appreciated methodology for reduction of virus in the world; Pregnant women precaution were necessary for the safety of new baby born; Mask wearing was necessary for stopping transmission of corona virus in the world; Other medicine Kit was required in the home during stay; Room should be kept warm for affected people in the world; Use mostly panadal and lemon juice for immunity development in the world; Unity in the world is necessary for controlling of Corona virus because if one country control but in the other is not then it is impossible to control in the whole world. So unity in world is required for control of corona virus.

The Study was carried out since 18th March, 2020. The universe of the study was the whole world. The study major objective was to study quarantine role in the control of corona virus in the world and its impact on the world economy. Secondary data was used and total 14 articles were downloaded from the net and studied 10 to 20 times and analyzed the situation. The results indicates that the quarantine play important role in corona virus control but on the other side disturb the business activities of the world which affect the price level of different commodities of the world, and create unemployment problems in the world which further negatively affected the socioeconomic conditions of the world community. Through this way balance of trades of all the countries of the world negatively affected which further disturb the prosperity of the world. So quarantine on one side control the corona virus in the world, while on the other side affect all business activities of the world and make the world environment unfavorable, which crash the whole world economy. Similarly when first corona virus appeared in China Wuhan where in the first instance it was not declared due to unavoidable effect on the China economy while lately it was announced because of this the corona spread into the whole world now 100 countries have been affected and total 200000 persons were infected by this virus. Out of the whole 70% belong to China and 30 percent belong to other remaining countries of the world. It was the main reason of the poor quarantine of the world countries and delay information of the China which was given to We chat by Dr.Li which latter on died by this virus. The study also explained that the quarantine of the world of all the countries are very weak and because of this the people which came from Wuhan were not properly checked and allow to their countries which latter on spread the Corona virus in their countries and make environment unfavorable and multiplied the number of affected in the world and crash the economy and spread a huge panic in the world. Now UNO try for solution while WHO on the start not focus on the quarantine and told that no need of the quarantine while latter on the epidemic reached to multiple countries of the world which killed large number of people in their countries. So quarantine and social distance are the two factors which reduce the corona virus in the world while on other side which affect the world economy negatively. If the epidemic continue for large time then there is a chance of world economy crashing because the number of corona virus in China day by day decreasing while in other countries of the world day by day increasing which have closed all department of the world countries out of China. China has controlled the situation and the number digit came into single while in other countries the digit increase, such as Italy, South Korea, Iran, are the top countries in the world. On the basis of problems the study recommends that to impose strong quarantine in the whole world and focus on China and when anyone come from Wuhan the corona symptoms are observed or not but social distance should be kept from those people and give a separate place to them in the country till June July 2020. Special train health services group should be kept for corona virus sick people in the country on the basis of emergency, if the sick people are present or not; Boundaries of all countries should be sealed and all department of the countries should be closed till June July 2020; Social gathering should be baned in each country of the world; Province to province boundaries should be closed and sealed in a proper way while on quarantine places armies personal should be appointed for tight security; Face Mask should be supplied to all people of the world on free price; Honest staff should be appointed for duty of corona virus control; Mobile set should be provided to all world on free price for contact of one another; Fund should be provided by UNO to all affected countries of the world; Stigma and fake propaganda of corona virus should be reduced; Number of the hospital should be multiplied in all countries of the world for control of corona Virus; Net classes should be started for school, college and university student; Airport and transport facilities should be closed in the area for control of corona virus; World Doctor should be tried for vaccine invention; Islamic principle should be applied by people for corona virus control; In week one day market should be opened for purchasing of daily need commodities in all countries of the world; Information cell center should be opened in each country of the world for communication of information to concerned head quarter. Always keep the body warm and escape from coldness in the country. Always want help from Allah.

The study was carried out since, on 7th April, 2020 and the major objective was to critical review of corona virus effects on pregnant women in the world. Total 11 articles were downloaded from the net and 10 to 20 times were read and analyzed the situation. The result indicates that corona virus is the type of the virus which was first appeared in the city of China Wuhan and then spread to the whole China and killed so many people in China. Latter on it was spread to the whole world and WHO announced the emergency at world level. In the meantime many pregnant women were affected by this virus. Scientists of the world have analyzed the situation. They told that this virus has no effect on the child in fetus because there is IgG antibodies which create immunity in the child and there is also a cover which protect the young child from the germs in the mother body while latter on after birth through unhygienic condition and mother ignorance the virus transfer to child . The study further told that without corona virus there are so many germs present in the environment which affect the mother health and child in the fetus. So precaution for mother is necessary. Breast feeding is required for immunity creation in children. Few scientist also claimed that to isolate the child from the mother while few scientists ignore and focus on the precaution to wash hand, wear mask, and use sanitizer for protection from corona virus and also stress on the social distance because people have no knowledge in the world who is being infected by virus, so care is the best tool for protection of corona virus for the child and mother. The study finally disclosed that care for pregnant women is required. Quality food should be eaten by pregnant women at the beginning. Doctor check up for pregnant women on monthly basis is requested. Care of the health is necessary because in the long run it affect to the child in the fetus. So many factors are involved which affect the mother health and child in the fetus. Among these factors virus, bacteria, environment, climate, sun heat, sun light, income of the family, education of the family and structure of the house, good hospitals and Good medicine facilities in the country. These all factors play great role in health development of the child. On the basis of problem study recommends that to provide grant to pregnant women in the world; Awarness is required in children production; Women liberty in health treatment is requested; Quality Doctors should be arranged in the hospitals; Provide best facilities in the hospital for protection of children; Justice and equality should be imposed in the hospital; Honest and good behavior doctors should be appointed in the Hospital; Timely check and balance for Health minister is requested; More fund should be provided to hospitals in the world.

The study was carried out since 20th June, 2020. The universe of the study was America. The major objective was to critically review the COVID-2019 in America and its impact on its economy. Secondary data was used and total 19 articles were studied in depth and drew the result. The result indicates that the COVID-2019 first case was identified on 20 January, 2020 in Northwest state of Washington, a man was came from Wuhan on 15th January. He was treated in the hospital for full analysis and he was also recovered. Trump in the beginning told that it will be cleared very soon but latter on the number of corona cases were increased and spread to other cities of America. After 16th April, 2020 the total number cases in China was decreased and only 46 new cases were identified while in America the cases were increased and reached to 674,829 and the death number was 34475 while the new cases number was 26826. Hustle and bustle was started in New york, Washington and California and the cases of America come on the top in the world followed by Italy, Spain and Germany. Donald Trump claimed to WHO for this high spreading corona virus in America. He told that WHO have not helped in time while America pay major portion of the fund to WHO. Latter on Dr. Fauci told that it is the mistake of the Donal Trump who one week late started the locked down in the country and because of this the corona spread in America all cities. It was also observed that the medical facilities were less than the requirements. ICU beds shortage were found in the hospital. The number of corona infected people was more than the ICU Beds. Locked down has shacked the economy of America. Supply and demand were highly affected by locked down. Locked down have also decreased the price of the oil in America. The people mostly stayed at their houses, so the expenditure of the oil was less than the supply and because of this the price of the oil decreased and reached to minus 37 dollars. Among members of Unite Here, a union representing 307,000 hotel and restaurant workers nationwide, 98% are out of work. California may lose $20 billion to $50 billion in tax revenues, and this will come from its $200 billion annual budget. Washington has answered with a $2 trillion relief package, and the Federal Reserve Board this week announced $2.3 trillion of additional virus relief for small businesses and local governments. Similarly trade was banned and industries were closed only for corona Control. All schools and universities were closed by government while on line classes were started in the country. All economic situation of the country was badly affected by corona virus locked down and economic growth of the country was declined. Mostly all nations have focused on corona. All scientists of the America tried for discovery of Corona Vaccine while still no vaccine was discovered. The system of the health was crushed due to large number of corona cases. The range of the poverty in the country was increased. About 25% people become unemployed. The debt burden was raised and reached to 26 trillion dollars. All airport of the country was closed by government. Locked down period was increased till August, 2020. Trump ordered to all banks of the country for loan provision on low interest rate. As like great depression 1930 recession chances were increased. On the basis of problems the study recommend that to first cover the COVID-2019 in the country and then think for economic development of a country; All sectors of the country will be opened to that time when corona cases ended in America; Locked down and stay at home is the only tool for corona controlling; All boundaries of the country should be Locked; All airports of the country should be closed till corona controlling; Sanitizer should be used for the purpose of corona control; Always Mask should be wore and Social distance role should be kept in the country; Number of beds in ICU should be increased; All cases of corona should be recorded for corona ups and down; Free fund should be provided to below poverty line people in the country; Doctor should be encouraged in the country; Social stigma should be decreased in the country; Medical facilities should be provided to people in the country on free basis; First is the health and then the economy, when the health cover then the economy will be developed, So the study concluded that care about the health and without health the development of America is impossible.

COVID-2019 is the virus, which have killed so many people in the world. It was first appeared in China and then spread to the whole world and majority countries were affected by this virus. All world countries economies were damaged and oil prices were decreased and make the world unfavorable. Absolutely four months have been passed but still the attack of the virus is continued and all government of the world have imposed the locked down policy in their countries and all economic sectors have banned for work. Seeing to its importance the present study was arranged and its major objective was that to critically review the corona virus in the world.Total 15 articles were downloaded from the net and read 10 time and analyzed the situation of corona control in the world. The result indicates that China has announced the emergency in the world very lately because it was appeared in December and DR.Li has also delivered the message through Wechat while on the direction of China WHO announced the emergency on 20, Jan, 2020. Due to late announcement majority people from Wuhan were traveled to other countries of the world by air. So the other countries of the world have no knowledge about the situation while China has started fighting against corona virus and China has also the past experience of the SARS, so China has controlled the situation within two month and the trend reached to 46 on 16 April the new cases while the world others countries were in ABC situation. The people who came from Wuhan during emergency were checked and found negative and they were allowed to their countries but latter on emergency were also raised in other countries of the world while death number were over surpassed from China. The first country in number of cases was America which was followed by Spain, France, Germany, UK and Iran. In these countries the number of death was huge. The America total confirmed cases number was 674829 and the death number was 34475 while the new cases number was 26826. Similarly the Spain confirmed cases number was 182816 and death number was 19130 and the new cases number was 2157. The confirmed cases in Italy was 168941 and the death number was 22170 while the new cases number was 3786, in France the total confirmed cases number was 165027 and the death number was 17920 and the number of new cases was 17164. Germany total confirmed cases number was 136569 but the death number by corona was 3943 and the new cases number was 1816 while UK total confirmed cases number was 103093 and the death number was 13729 and the new cases number was 4617. Similarly the total confirmed cases in Iran were 77995 and the death number was 4869 and the new cases number was 1606. The main reasons were that they all lately imposed the lockdown in their countries and the quarantine situation was not properly implemented by government. The number of cases there was more while the facilities were less than the requirement. Trump has claimed to WHO and also gave threat for cutting the fund to WHO while General secretary told that it is not the time of the tussle to cut the funds while it will damage the whole program of the COVID-2019 of the world. Dr.Fauci also claimed to Trump and told that they have started the lockdown program one week late and because of this the virus spread into the whole community of united started. In the beginning South Korea followed to china and the number of cases was more than the other countries of the world but they have controlled very easily due to locked down and more medical facilities availability in the country, South Korea applied the methodology of China but the other countries have not applied the methodology of China. The main thing is a social distance, isolation, stay at home, wash hand with soap and wearing of mask and availability of medical facilities in the country while America, Spain, France, Germany, UK and Iran have not applied the quarantine in time and because of this the number of confirmed cases were increased while medical facilities were also not properly available and because of this the death number was found more than the other countries of the world. The study recommended that to help one another in the time of trouble and do not criticize one another; Always follow the country quarantine tightly and honest staff should be deployed on duty; Good medical facilities should be arranged for the pandemic; Locked down should be applied in time; More fund should be arranged for Pandemic; Ventilators should be stored more than the demand in the countries; WHO has huge fund so it should arranged more ventilators in future; Proper laboratories and proper doctors should be arranged for new discoveries of Vaccine; Mostly focus on sustainable development in the world; Never allow those industries in the world which create problems for future generation; Not focus only on economy development but also care of the human health because without good health of the human being the development of the country is impossible.

The study was carried out since 9th ,Feb. 2020. The major objective of the study was to examine the agrarian reforms impact on the agriculture production in the world. Total thirteen articles were downloaded from the net and 10 times were reviewed and draw the conclusion of the study. The study indicates that in all era of the world agrarian reforms were settled for the development of agriculture but here the main factors among was land reform for the development of agriculture but the real objective here every government was political motive. They want how to abolish the big landlord and feudalism in the world to squeeze their power and weaken their position in the country because they have big share of land in the country which was not cultivated by them. The tenants cultivate the land and the big landlord takes a big share which they used for their power in the country. No one ask from them and they governed always on the country in different form. The production per acre was less. Their children get high education and get high facilities of the hospital for health services. The poor people work at their farms and get fewer shares from the lot while due to reforms now they get lot of share from their output. Good fertilizers were provided to them on low price at the market for their crop. Through this way their crops now give more production. Now very easily they did not eject them from their land and they have more power than before after land reforms. Different agrarian reforms were implemented in different era in the world for the development of agriculture. Few countries are mentioned here:- Pakistan, India, Sirilanka, Japan, Militia, Latin America, China, Iraq etc. Few people in the countries were benefited from these reforms while poor people have no access to these reforms in the world. During reforms many hurdles were faced to tenant. Those land lords did not want to implement these reforms in the country and they always resist of these reform. Through this way large numbers of litigation have been started in the world and in this tussle many people were killed. Every time they won the election and no one compete with them. They never made the school and colleges in the rural area because they want if they get the high education then who will work on their farm and who will service for them in their Hujara, so they keep those people under their supervision while few people at last think and come on the front line and won the election and then they work for the poor communities and raised a slogan for their problems solution. Every development program main objective is that how to reduce the poverty from the country while here few get the benefits and the poor have no access to these programs and reforms. So the world is still try how to developed the world but due to good leaders this objective is still not achieved. So on the basis of problems study recommended that to select good leader for their countries who are honest and patriotic to world community and they consider everyone their brother and they work on humanitarian basis. They help the poor and always take a start from the poor and love the world and never fight with anyone in the world. So, good leader selection is required, for good reforms formulation in the world for agriculture development.

The study was carried out in the month of August, 2020. The major objective was that to know new trend of COVID-2019 in the world. Total 12 articles were downloaded from the net and read 20 times and patched at the same level and draw the result. The result indicates that COVID-2019 swing was high in the month of May, June, July but it slow a little in the month of August and also the rate of the death was decreased but in some places it again goes up due to environmental changes and lock down declining. The world was in the position how to control the corona and how escape the world from the economic declining. These two were against each other. Lock down and social distance was opposite the economic development of the world but it was favorable for control of COVID-2019. Every government of the world has tried to control the COVID-2019 but due to its control the economy of those countries highly affected. Different aid were provided into the community by world countries but developing countries cannot fulfill the need of the communities but on the other side WHO also help of the poor countries but their all things were very weak and no medical facilities were available but here the main tool of controlling was only the lock down and social distance. They apply mostly this technology for controlling the COVID-2019. In the beginning the world closed all the educational institution but now the world try to open these colleges and school again in the month of September but majority people are against in the world about this opinion. The world few countries have also prepared the vaccine in the laboratory and they all are in the third stage. So no clear medicine is still discovered by the world. This COVID-2019 is still present in the city of China Wuhan. On the basis of finding the study recommend that to continue the lock down and mask technology till discovery of Vaccine; Not see to economic development but see to health recovery in the world; Apply the rule regulation of the SARS and MERS which were first appeared in China and Saudi Arabia; Help the developing countries of the world and provide vaccine on free basis to their communities; All countries boundaries should be sealed at the end of COVID-2019 complete control; Wash hand and sanitizer technology should be used not only for corona control but apply for ever for also control of other disease; Quarantine should be develop in the world; The main thing is the health not the wealth, so do not care of the wealth but care the health and help in corona control in the world; Unity in the world for corona control is required; Corona trend is still very high in different cities of the America while in whole world the new corona cases is still continued; At the end I give message to the world community not only care your own countries but also help the other countries in corona controlling because whole world success is the success of each country of the world; For detail read the review of literature.

The study was carried out since March, 2020. The major objective was to analyze women March in the world and its impact on women culture in Pakistan. Secondary data were used and total 23 articles were downloaded from the net while read these article 5 to 10 times and analyzed the situation and draw the conclusion about the Women March day in the world. The review indicates that the first International Women’s Day held on March 19 in 1911. In China women day program was started since 1949. The United Nation has first celebrated this women day since 1975 while in 1977 UN proclaimed 8 March an official day for women rights and world peace. Similarly Jimmy Carter in US celebrated this day since 1980 while in Rome started after World War-II. And now this day was celebrated every year by world nation. This program main objective is to give equal right to women and treated to them as like men. Top 10 countries of the world who prefer to women in the world are Iceland, Norway, Finland, Sweden, Nicaragua, New Zealand, Ireland, Spain, Rwanda and Germany respectively. International Men’s Day is also celebrated on November 19 each year in the world. The highest parity rate is of the Iceland which is 0.877 and the Germany parity rate is 0.787 while the developing countries average rate is very low and the European countries are high. Western Europe has taken the largest strides toward parity, currently at 76.7%, closely followed by North America at 72.9%. South Asia, the Middle East and North Africa are at the lower end of the scale, with parity sitting between 60.5% and 66.1%. However, these figures don’t factor in overall trends and timelines. SDG5 work for Gender inequality in the world by UNO and they focus mostly on women right and they stress that how to develop the women in different sector of the economy in the world. They try that how to empower them as like men in the world. So, different projects are working for women development in the world by UNO. While international labor organization also struggled for that to give equal wage to women in the employment as well as equal right in employment in the world. Similarly ILO also focuses on the maternity leave of the women. Everywhere different conferences have been arranged, for uplifting the women. Similarly every year women day is celebrated by each country of the world while women day are also celebrated by UNO every year. The women major issues are employment, right in land, fighting problems with sons, brothers and husband in daily life and sometime the divorce.. Islam has stressed on the women rights and told that women should be treated well because without women the development of the country is impossible. Islam has stressed mostly for women education while now a day women want part in every sector of the ministries and they have raised slogan everywhere in the world for their rights in the march day. Now a day in Women March the majority women try for their due right while some women raised hand against the Islamic principles and told that during slogan “This is my willing and this is my body and no one has right to ask me in this world what am I doing”. I am free and my husband and my son and other person of the house has no right to ask from me what are you doing. Similarly now a day on 8th March women March was held in other countries of the world but it was good and those women fight only for their due right while in Pakistan the situation is different and mostly they have raised hand against the Islamic principles. The women March has disturbed the culture of the Pakistani Community and now a tussle between women and men has been raised in Pakistan. The Islamic ideals are also in the ground and they stress to imran Khan to stop such type activities in the country because in the long run it will ruin the society of the Pakistani Community. In Islam everything is cleared and have mentioned the right of the women brightly and no women has right to go outside the home without husband permission. Many problems were raised by this March by women. Few women are in the March and they raised slogan against the Islam and told that my willing and my body and no one has right to ask from me what are we doing and these bad words have written on cards and hands and also they have raised the voice against the Islamic Principles in the March. This type activity create unfavorable environment in the country and make the country unfavorable for further development. On the basis of problems the study recommend that to not allow such type activities in the world which disturb the culture as well as the world decorum; Islamic principles should not be crossed by women in the March; Never raise the hand against the Islamic principle during March by women; Proper way should be used for the right of women; Never use abuse language during March by women; Think before you speak methodology should be used; Cover your face in the March and never allow men in the March; Security should be kept tight for peace; During discussion Islamic principles should be used and never go against Islam.

Grapes are a non-Climatic type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters. The cultivation of the domesticated grape began 6,000–8,000 years ago in the Near East. Yeast is one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the discovery of alcoholic drinks such as wine. It is very important fruits and give more income to farmers than the other crops. Seeing to its importance, the present study was carried out since May, 2020. The universe of the study was the world. The major objective was to review the grape production in the world. Secondary day was used and total 31 articles were downloaded from the net and critically reviewed in depth and result was concluded. The result indicated that grapes are grown over the whole world. China, France, United America, South Africa, Italy, Chile, Iran, Turkey, Spain and Argentina are top ten countries in the world. In 2017 the China production was 13,083,000 tones and the South Africa was 2,032,582. The China production was on the top while the South Africa Production was at the 10th number in the world. Similarly the world top ten varieties are Cabernet Sauvignon which is grown on 840,000 acres area in the world while Merlot area is 657,300 acres. Similarly the Tempranillo area is 570,800 acres Airen, 538 700 acres, Chardonnay 518,900 acres, Syrah, 470 000 acres. The Grenache Noir area is 402,780 acres, Sauvignon Blanc, 299 000 acres, Pinot Noir, 285,000 acres , Trebbiano Toscano / Ugni Blanc, 274,300 acres. Airen is a white grape used a lot in Spain, often for quite unpretentious wines. Tempranillo is also Spanish but more famous, especially if you are a fan of Rioja. Tempranillo and Airen are very dominant in Spain. They are planted on almost 45% of the Spanish Vineland. Rrebbiano in Italy is the same as Ugni Blanc in France. In Italy, it is responsible for many white wines of rather a bland character. In France, it is used for Cognac and the producers there like it precisely for its blandness. But it does make a good Cognac. Grapes are grown in all countries of the world and give more money than the other crops to farmers. In Pakistan in the Area of Shekhpura one farmer told that it give 14 times more income than the wheat. In Pakistan it is mostly grown in Baluchistan while in Sind area some projects are working for grape production enhancement. Similarly grape has some essential elements which play great role in health problems. From grapes wines are prepared which give more income to European countries. It needs very less water till maturity. It has two types namely table grapes and non table grapes in the world. It also help in diabetes and blood pressures while play great role in heart problems. In France more people use grapes so there the problems of heart is very less than the other countries. Resvratrol also present in the grape which has anti-cancer properties and is very healthy for the glands and large intestine. “It is also beneficial to combat heart diseases, diseases of the nervous system, Alzheimer’s disease, viral infections and fungal infections. Resveratrol reduces the risk of paralysis by improving the molecular mechanism in the veins. So the discussion shows that grape is very important fruit of the world while sometime it is called king of the fruit. .According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 75,866 square kilometres of the world are dedicated to grapes. Approximately 71% of world grape production is used for wine, 27% as fresh fruit, and 2% as dried fruit. Raw grapes are 81% water, 18% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and have negligible fat. The farmers of the world are very poor and have no access to credit , so it is requested of the world bank to give proper loan to the world farmer for grapes grown, to in time purchase the inputs and in time marketed to the consumers in the world to earn money for their farming uplifting. Some pest also attacked on the grape and decreases the production of the farmer. The grape leaf hopper is the common insect pest feed on the vines from the time leaves appear in the spring until they drop in the fall. They remove the green chlorophyll, and the whole leaf may become pale, die and turn brown. Powdery mildew is a fungal disease prevalent on grapes. Any portion of plant such as leaves, blossom, fruit and young shoots may be affected. A white patch appearance may be noted on leaves young shoots; blossom fails to set fruit. Young berries attacked by this fungus may drop, or become hardened, discolored and cracked. To control powdery mildew apply fungicides before symptoms appear. Root knot caused by a gall-forming nematode may become a problem in sandy and sandy loam soil, resulting in a decline in vine vigor and reduction in yields. Resistant root-stocks should be used for grape production. Through fumigation the disease of the grapes should be controlled. So it is the duty of the government to controls the mentioned problems in their countries for enhancing of grape production. Every government should focus on this fruit and arrange propagation program in their countries because it give more benefit to the farmers instead of Wheat. Through this way industries will be developed and employment will be generated which play great role in the solution of unemployment problem in the country. In European countries the government mostly focuses on this fruit while in developing countries the program for grape is very slow, so it is the duty of every government in the world to spend more money on grape for enhancing grape industries in the developing countries. They are very poor and they have no access to credit and because of less money they did not start the grape program on their farm.

The study was carried out in November 2019. The major objective was to review the literature of education of the world, to fully know what is going for education in the world. Few countries namely America, China, Pakistan, Tibet, Zambia, Haiti, Chattanooga, United Kingdom, Libya, Japan, Denmark, India, Korea were included in this study. A total of 38 studies were downloaded from the net and review in detail and the conclusion was drawn. The result indicates that poor countries of the world have poor education while the rich countries of the world have a rich education. Most facilitated schools and colleges are present in rich countries. The student enrollment numbers in rich countries of the world are more than the poor countries. Similarly, the student-teacher ratios in poor countries are more than in rich countries. Similarly in Beijing and Shanghai in 2014 the literacy rates 98.52 percent and 96.85 percent respectively. At the other angle, Tibet’s literacy rate is a mere 60.07 percent in the same year while it is closer to under-developed countries like Haiti and Zambia. The United Nations estimated the Education Index (EI) as part of its annually released Human Development Index (HDI). In 2014, the Beijing EI value is 0.854 and Iceland is 0.853 while on the other hand, Tibet EI value is 0.45. The ratio in primary and secondary schools in Beijing and Shanghai is 15:1 and 14:1, respectively while in New York City and Los Angeles student-teacher ratios are 15:1 and 21:1, respectively. In Guangxi province, the primary and secondary ratio is 20:1 and 24:1 but in Pakistan, the ratio is 35:1. The china student-teacher ratio is also less than the other countries of the world. In China mostly good education system is available for the nation while in America the education system is also highly developed. The main reason is the money and funding supply to an educational institution. There the fund is more the education system is good and excellent where the deficiency of funds, there the education system is very poor and weak. So money is required for uplifting the education system in the country. The funding system of the education system of Pakistan is very weak, so there the education system is not as good which is present in the USA. They're mostly the funds go for defense purpose and only 2 or 4 percent budget was allotted for education, so it is very less fund for the purpose of education in Pakistan. The Tibet education system is also very weak and the fewer funds are allotted for education uplifting. Their several problems are faced with the education system in a different country in the world. Among this terrorism, fewer numbers of an institution, unqualified teachers, less funding to the institution and fewer facilities in the rural area are the major hurdles to the world institution for uplifting education. On the basis of problems the study recommends that to facilitate the rural area more than the urban for furnishing the education; Educational institutions should be linked with different sectors of the economy of the countries of the world; Provide favorable environment to education sectors in the world; Safety and security are required for girls section education in the world; More facility should be given to education sectors in the world; Trained and qualified teacher should be provided to all schools in rural area of the World; Food stamp programs are required for students in the school for uplifting the enrollment; Punishment methodology should be abolished at school level; More fund should be allotted for education purpose in the national budget in the developing countries; Co-curriculum activities should be started at school level for attracting the student for enrollment development; Abused language should be stopped in the educational institutions of the world; Jobs chance to students in the country should be multiplied for earning the money for further development; Syllabus of the school and college should be adjusted according to economic development of a country; Strike of the students on party basis should be blocked at world level in the educational institution; Co-curriculum activities among the countries of the world should be expedited for uplifting the economy of the world; Higher education funding should be provided at world level to educational institutions in the world.

Now a day, Ice Drugs is very dangerous in the world and have ruined many people health in different region of the world. Among these America, Japan, Africa, Germany and Pakistan are very well known places in the world. The study was carried out in December 2019 to review the Ice Drugs utilization in Pakistan. The data type was secondary and total 33 articles were downloaded from the net web and 20 times read each article and analyzed the situation. The results indicates that this drug is highly used in different cities of Pakistan which have ruined many people health and found the family life in disturb form while few cases were recorded which shows the death trend in many cities of Pakistan due to excessive smoking of this drug. Majority doctor claimed that these drugs are used in different ceremonies on the party basis which increase their energies for dancing while it has been also reported that students of the University used for long study hours in the exam because it increase the level of hormone dopamine by up to 1000 more than the normal. Similarly workers used for long work in duty time in Pakistan in different cities. Majority reports claimed that in the start it give some pleasure to abductor but latter on create different problems for their health. They told that it works as a stimulant and play great role in body energy increasing while they also increase the speed of the hormones in the body in the start while latter on make the body lazy and painful and for long time they cannot sleep. The main reasons of this drug starting is love failure and adapting of bad company and society and not good supervision of the parent but the government carelessness is also the main factor of this drug spreading in the country. The teacher now a day work hard to student for their marking improvement while cannot focus on their character because good character play great role in ice drug controlling. Richer people are mostly involved in this game because it wants more money for its purchasing. So more money, provision to younger also expedite the smoking of the Ice drug in Pakistan. Majority drugs smuggled from Iran, China and Afghanistan routes and the main reason is the improper checking on the boundaries by police person. They get the money as a corruption and allow to them for carrying this drugs to Pakistan. Many programs were launched in Pakistan for controlling ice drugs but still the police department did not succeeded in its control. The police raided many time on their sellers and consumers places to arrest them while still this ice drugs smoking is in a full swing in Pakistan. High courts have also directed to government and police department for control measures strictly. On the basis of problems the study recommend that to appoint good persons of army on the boundaries from where the ice drugs are smuggled; Those markets should be banned and closed in the country who supply Ice drugs to consumers; Good character persons should be selected in the police department and Anti Narcotics Force in the country; Awareness programs should be launched in all educational and non educational institutions in the country; Teacher should not only focus on the book study while also create a positive change in the student behavior and give lecture on drug abused in the class; Parent care and supervision is also required for their children in the home as well as in the University level; When parents saw ambiguities in their children about ice drugs then blood test is required; Testing laboratories should be multiplied in the country on free basis for Ice drugs control. At hostel level warden check on the student is necessary; Testing laboratories at the University level is required; If someone see any miss happening about Ice drugs anywhere in the country then police department should be informed abruptly for controlling Ice drugs.