1. Reversible 1,2-Addition of Water To Form a Nucleophilic Mn(I) Hydroxide Complex: A Thermodynamic and Reactivity Study
- Author
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Aaron M. Tondreau, Ryszard Michalczyk, and James M. Boncella
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,Base (chemistry) ,010405 organic chemistry ,Organic Chemistry ,Inorganic chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Manganese ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Medicinal chemistry ,Aldehyde ,Reversible reaction ,0104 chemical sciences ,Inorganic Chemistry ,Benzaldehyde ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Nucleophile ,Hydroxide ,Carboxylate ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Abstract
(iPrPNHP)Mn(CO)2(OH) (2; iPrPNHP = HN{CH2CH2(PiPr2)}2) was formed from the reversible 1,2-addition of water to (iPrPNP)Mn(CO)2 (1; iPrPNP = the deprotonated, amide form of the ligand, –N{CH2CH2(PiPr2)}2). This reversible reaction was probed via variable-temperature NMR experiments, and the energetics of the 1,2-addition/elimination was found to be slightly exothermic (−0.8 kcal/mol). The corresponding manganese hydroxide was found to react with aldehydes, yielding the corresponding manganese carboxylate complexes (iPrPNHP)Mn(CO)2(CO2R), where R = H, methyl, phenyl. While no reaction between 1 and neat benzaldehyde was observed, in the presence of water, conversion to the corresponding manganese-bound benzoate with formation of H2 was observed. The catalytic oxidation of benzaldehyde by water without additives was unsuccessful due to strong product inhibition, with the manganese benzoate formed under a variety of reaction conditions. Upon addition of base, a catalytic cycle for the conversion of aldehyde t...
- Published
- 2017
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