1. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor suppresses TNF-α-induced E-selectin expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells
- Author
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Kennedy Makondo, Daisuke Yamaji, Takanori Kitamura, Masayuki Saito, Haruki Shibata, Bae Dong Jung, and Kazuhiro Kimura
- Subjects
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III ,HL-60 Cells ,Umbilical vein ,Nitric oxide ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,l-NAME ,Cell adhesion molecule ,E-selectin ,Cell Adhesion ,medicine ,Humans ,Endothelium ,RNA, Messenger ,Molecular Biology ,Cells, Cultured ,Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ,biology ,Hepatocyte Growth Factor ,Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ,Chemistry ,Cell Biology ,Molecular biology ,Endothelial stem cell ,Nitric oxide synthase ,Biochemistry ,biology.protein ,eNOS ,Tumor necrosis factor alpha ,Hepatocyte growth factor ,HGF/SF ,Nitric Oxide Synthase ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Induction of E-selectin on endothelial cell surface initiates leukocyte adhesion and subsequent migration into the subendothelium. Here, we tested the effect of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) on inflammatory cytokine-induced expression of E-selectin and consequent leukocyte–endothelial cell interaction using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Prior treatment of HUVEC with HGF significantly attenuated the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced E-selectin protein, adhesion of HL60 cells to HUVEC and E-selectin mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner, while HGF itself did not exert any effects. The HGF effects on the mRNA expression were inhibited in the presence of N G -nitro- l -arginine methyl ester ( l -NAME), a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, which also abolished HGF-stimulated eNOS activity. These results suggest HGF plays cardiovascular protective functions mediated, at least in part, through nitric oxide-dependent suppression of inflammatory cytokine-induced E-selectin expression and subsequent tethering of leukocytes to endothelial cells.
- Published
- 2004
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