1. A classification of spin frustration in molecular magnets from a physical study of large odd-numbered-metal, odd electron rings.
- Author
-
Baker, Michael L., Timco, Grigore A., Piligkos, Stergios, Mathieson, Jennifer S., Mutka, Hannu, Tuna, Floriana, KozIowski, Piotr, Antkowiak, Michal, Guidi, Tatiana, Gupta, Tulika, Rath, Harapriya, Woolfson, Robert J., Kamieniarz, Grzegorz, Pritchard, Robin G., Weihed, Hogni, Cronin, Leroy, Rajaraman, Gopalan, Collison, David, L. Mclnnes, Eric J., and Winpenny, Richard E. P.
- Subjects
MAGNETIC monopoles ,METALS ,ELECTRONS ,CATIONS ,INELASTIC neutron scattering ,DENSITY functionals ,MAGNETIC measurements ,MAGNETIC structure - Abstract
The term "frustration" in the context of magnetism was originally used by P. W. Anderson and quickly adopted for application to the description of spin glasses and later to very special lattice types, such as the kagomé. The original use of the term was to describe systems with competing antiferromagnetic interactions and is important in current condensed matter physics in areas such as the description of emergent magnetic monopoles in spin ice. Within molecular magne-tism, at least two very different definitions of frustration are used. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of unusual nine-metal rings, using magnetic measurements and inelastic neutron scattering, supported by density functional theory calculations. These compounds show different electronic/magnetic structures caused by frustration, and the findings lead us to propose a classifi-cation for frustration within molecular magnets that encompasses and clarifies all previous definitions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF