1. Effect of the casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride (CPP-ACPF) and photobiomodulation (PBM) on dental hypersensitivity: A randomized controlled clinical trial.
- Author
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Guanipa Ortiz MI, Alencar CM, Freitas De Paula BL, Alves EB, Nogueira Araújo JL, and Silva CM
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Combined Modality Therapy methods, Dentin Sensitivity complications, Dentin Sensitivity diagnosis, Drug Combinations, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Placebos administration & dosage, Quality of Life, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult, Cariostatic Agents administration & dosage, Caseins administration & dosage, Dentin Sensitivity therapy, Fluorides, Topical administration & dosage, Low-Level Light Therapy methods
- Abstract
Objective: This randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to evaluate the effect of the casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride (CPP-ACPF) and photobiomodulation (PBM) in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH), and the impact of this on the health-related quality of life (HRQL)., Methods: Eighty teeth with DH were randomized into four groups and received three treatment sessions: PLACEBO = placebo + LASER application mimicking; CPP-ACPF = CPP-ACPF + LASER application mimicking; PBM = placebo + LASER active application; CPP-ACPF+PBM = CPP-ACPF + LASER active application. Tactile (exploratory probe) and evaporative (triple syringe) stimuli were used to measure DH and were recorded with the aid of a visual analogue scale (VAS) after the 1st, 2nd and 3rd treatment sessions and one-month follow-up. The HRQL was recorded in the DH experience questionnaire (DHEQ)., Results: The intragroup comparison showed a significant reduction in DH (p < 0.05) with both stimuli after one-month follow-up. The intergroup comparison with the evaporative stimulus showed that CPP-ACPF+PBM significantly reduced DH when compared to the rest of treatments, after one-month follow-up. CPP-ACPF+PBM group statistically differed from the other treatment groups in the DHEQ evaluation after one-month follow-up., Conclusion: After one-month follow-up, the association of CPP-ACPF with PBM was effective in the reduction of DH and promoted a positive impact on the HRQL of the participants of this study., Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
- Published
- 2019
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