1. Optimization of imidazole amide derivatives as cannabinoid-1 receptor antagonists for the treatment of obesity
- Author
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Smith, Roger A., Fathi, Zahra, Achebe, Furahi, Akuche, Christiana, Brown, Su-Ellen, Choi, Soongyu, Fan, Jianmei, Jenkins, Susan, Kluender, Harold C.E., Konkar, Anish, Lavoie, Rico, Mays, Ronald, Natoli, Jennifer, O’Connor, Stephen J., Ortiz, Astrid A., Su, Ning, Taing, Christy, Tomlinson, Susan, Tritto, Theresa, and Wang, Gan
- Subjects
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AMIDES , *CANNABINOIDS , *OBESITY treatment , *HUMAN body composition - Abstract
Abstract: Several imidazole-based cyclohexyl amides were identified as potent CB-1 antagonists, but they exhibited poor oral exposure in rodents. Incorporation of a hydroxyl moiety on the cyclohexyl ring provided a dramatic improvement in oral exposure, together with a ca. 10-fold decrease in potency. Further optimization provided the imidazole 2-hydroxy-cyclohexyl amide 45, which exhibited hCB-1 K i =3.7nM, and caused significant appetite suppression and robust, dose-dependent reduction of body weight gain in industry-standard rat models. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2007
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