1. An outbreak of Bacillus species in a cancer hospital.
- Author
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Thuler LC, Velasco E, de Souza Martins CA, de Faria LM, da Fonseca NP, Dias LM, and Gonçalves VM
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Bacillaceae Infections etiology, Brazil epidemiology, Calcium Gluconate, Case-Control Studies, Catheterization, Central Venous adverse effects, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross Infection etiology, Drug Contamination, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Matched-Pair Analysis, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Solutions, Bacillaceae Infections epidemiology, Cancer Care Facilities statistics & numerical data, Cross Infection epidemiology, Disease Outbreaks
- Abstract
Bacillus species were recovered from the blood cultures of 39 oncology patients over 14 weeks. A matched case-control study showed a strong association of Bacillus species bacteremia with use of calcium gluconate solution (odds ratio=25.0) and of central venous lines (odds ratio=8.8). Stopping use of the implicated calcium gluconate vials controlled the outbreak.
- Published
- 1998
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