1. REQUITE: A prospective multicentre cohort study of patients undergoing radiotherapy for breast, lung or prostate cancer
- Author
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Manjusha Keni, Luis Aznar-Garcia, Ben G. L. Vanneste, Miguel E. Aguado-Barrera, Marie-Pierre Farcy-Jacquet, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Marlon R. Veldwijk, Rebecca Elliott, Catharine M L West, Yolande Lievens, Irmgard Helmbold, Ulrich Giesche, Monika Kaushik, Pieter Deseyne, Elena Delmastro, David García-Relancio, Barbara Avuzzi, Marcus Mareel, Timothy H Ward, Marzia Franceschini, Annick Van Greveling, Céline Bourgier, Riccardo Valdagni, Alison M. Dunning, Valérie Fonteyne, Petra Stegmaier, Ana Carballo, Kelly Lambert, Piet Ost, Tom Vercauteren, Christopher Kent, Tim Rattay, Hilary Stobart, Kalliope Valassiadou, Simon Wright, Roxana Draghici, Sheryl Green, F. Duprez, Johannes Claßen, Pietro Gabriele, Kufre Sampson, Patricia Calvo-Crespo, Hazem Khout, V. Reyes, Kerstie Johnson, R. Paul Symonds, Anusha Müller, Laura Torrado-Moya, Ava Golchin, Elhaseen Elhamin, Christian Weiß, Alejandro Seoane-Ramallo, Kiran Kancherla, Ahmed Osman, Irene Fajardo-Paneque, Jörg Schäfer, Hannah Dobbelaere, Soumia Arredouani, Paula Peleteiro, Mónica Ramos-Albiac, Dirk De Ruysscher, Petra Seibold, Manolo Altabas, Claudia Sangalli, Renée Bultijnck, Thiagarajan Sridhar, Marc van Eijkeren, Elena Sperk, Samuel Lavers, Jaroslaw Krupa, A. Giraldo, Martijn Swimberghe, Ana Vega, Christopher J. Talbot, Richard G. Stock, Ion Boiangui, Juan Fernández-Tajes, Claire P. Esler, Sara Gutiérrez-Enríquez, Muriel Brengues, Isabel Dominguez-Rios, Olivia Fuentes-Rios, Daniel S. Higginson, Katrien Vandecasteele, A. Webb, Alessandro Cicchetti, Thomas Blaschke, Maria De Santis, Laura Fachal, Christian Weißenberger, Subramaniam Vasanthan, Bibiana Piqué-Leiva, Laura Lozza, Wilfried De Neve, Maarten Lambrecht, Paloma Sosa-Fajardo, Sheila Shokuhi, Ramón Lobato-Busto, Giselle Post, Carsten Herskind, Frances Kenny, Abigail Pascoe, Belina Rodriguez-Lage, Thomas Schnabel, Donna Appleton, Barry S. Rosenstein, Elisabetta Garibaldi, Christel Monten, Tiziana Rancati, Ananya Choudhury, David Azria, Leen Paelinck, Liv Veldeman, Erik Briers, Begoña Taboada-Valladares, Burkhard Neu, Simon Pilgrim, Jenny Chang-Claude, Antonio Gómez-Caamaño, Gilles Defraene, R Aerts, William Li, Victoria Harrop, S. Morlino, Frank A. Giordano, Debbie Payne, M. Molla, Karen Foweraker, Radiotherapie, RS: GROW - R3 - Innovative Cancer Diagnostics & Therapy, and Promovendi ODB
- Subjects
Oncology ,Male ,Lung Neoplasms ,medicine.medical_treatment ,EUROPEAN-ORGANIZATION ,LATE TOXICITY ,030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging ,Cohort Studies ,Prostate cancer ,0302 clinical medicine ,Breast cancer ,QUALITY-OF-LIFE ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,REPORTED OUTCOMES ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,RISK ,Aged, 80 and over ,Manchester Cancer Research Centre ,Hematology ,Middle Aged ,Biobank ,DATA METAANALYSIS SHOWS ,Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Female ,Lung cancer ,Cohort study ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Breast Neoplasms ,Prediction models ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,RADIATION-THERAPY ,medicine ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ,POLYMORPHISMS ,Aged ,business.industry ,ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrc ,Cancer ,Prostatic Neoplasms ,medicine.disease ,NO ASSOCIATION ,Radiation therapy ,business ,Late radiotherapy side effects ,Biomarkers - Abstract
PURPOSE: REQUITE aimed to establish a resource for multi-national validation of models and biomarkers that predict risk of late toxicity following radiotherapy. The purpose of this article is to provide summary descriptive data. METHODS: An international, prospective cohort study recruited cancer patients in 26 hospitals in eight countries between April 2014 and March 2017. Target recruitment was 5300 patients. Eligible patients had breast, prostate or lung cancer and planned potentially curable radiotherapy. Radiotherapy was prescribed according to local regimens, but centres used standardised data collection forms. Pre-treatment blood samples were collected. Patients were followed for a minimum of 12 (lung) or 24 (breast/prostate) months and summary descriptive statistics were generated. RESULTS: The study recruited 2069 breast (99% of target), 1808 prostate (86%) and 561 lung (51%) cancer patients. The centralised, accessible database includes: physician- (47,025 forms) and patient- (54,901) reported outcomes; 11,563 breast photos; 17,107 DICOMs and 12,684 DVHs. Imputed genotype data are available for 4223 patients with European ancestry (1948 breast, 1728 prostate, 547 lung). Radiation-induced lymphocyte apoptosis (RILA) assay data are available for 1319 patients. DNA (n = 4409) and PAXgene tubes (n = 3039) are stored in the centralised biobank. Example prevalences of 2-year (1-year for lung) grade ≥2 CTCAE toxicities are 13% atrophy (breast), 3% rectal bleeding (prostate) and 27% dyspnoea (lung). CONCLUSION: The comprehensive centralised database and linked biobank is a valuable resource for the radiotherapy community for validating predictive models and biomarkers. PATIENT SUMMARY: Up to half of cancer patients undergo radiation therapy and irradiation of surrounding healthy tissue is unavoidable. Damage to healthy tissue can affect short- and long-term quality-of-life. Not all patients are equally sensitive to radiation "damage" but it is not possible at the moment to identify those who are. REQUITE was established with the aim of trying to understand more about how we could predict radiation sensitivity. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview and summary of the data and material available. In the REQUITE study 4400 breast, prostate and lung cancer patients filled out questionnaires and donated blood. A large amount of data was collected in the same way. With all these data and samples a database and biobank were created that showed it is possible to collect this kind of information in a standardised way across countries. In the future, our database and linked biobank will be a resource for research and validation of clinical predictors and models of radiation sensitivity. REQUITE will also enable a better understanding of how many people suffer with radiotherapy toxicity. ispartof: RADIOTHERAPY AND ONCOLOGY vol:138 pages:59-67 ispartof: location:Ireland status: published
- Published
- 2019
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