With rising disposable incomes and male consumers’ increasing interest in personal grooming products, the Chinese menswear market is growing tremendously. Shirt is one of the most popular menswear items chosen by Chinese male consumers. While the shirt market is growing and many Chinese fabric manufacturers possess great capacity in producing high-end fabrics and supply to globally known upscale shirt brands, no fabric brand is in existence in China for high-end shirts. Appreciating the additional value from the branded ingredient (fabric), especially for upscale products (shirts), it might be to the great benefits of the current large fabric enterprises to brand their fabric products. To meet the increasing demand for high-end men’s shirts in the Chinese market and to help Chinese textile industry establishing high-end shirt brands, it is important to understand Chinese male consumers’ shirt consumption behavior for high-end shirts. Focusing on consumers’ preference of fabric attributes, this study conducted a two-step cluster analysis with a survey of 170 Chinese male consumers. As a result, three distinct clusters in the Chinese men’s shirts market were identified: premium consumers, pragmatic consumers, and economic consumers. Results of this study will not only provide implications to the practitioners in the industry in their efforts to better meet the Chinese male consumers’ needs for high-end shirts, but also contribute to the literature on male consumers’ shirt consumption behaviors.