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The nuclear reactor remote monitoring system of the state of Baden-Württemberg (Kernreaktor-Fernüberwachung Baden-Württemberg – KFÜ BW) is implemented according to the recently renewed “recommendations for remote monitoring of nuclear power plants”. In Baden-Württemberg, the application area of the system covers both, the surveillance of internal procedures on one hand, and the handling of incidents or accidents on the other. The following paper shows the role of the KFÜ regarding the determination and evaluation of the radiological situation in the range of off-site emergency response. Progress is reported on the measurement conception and the technical possibilities for the investigation of the radiological situation after the end of the deposition of radio nuclides (ground phase).

We report a quasi 3-D MOS noise simulation method which accurately predicts the microwave noise performance of MOS transistors. This method inherently takes into account all the microscopic noise sources within the transistor at microwave frequencies. A 0.5 /spl mu/m LDD nMOS transistor was simulated and the simulation results were compared to measurement data. The behavior of the microwave noise parameters (i.e. F/sub min/, R/sub opt/, X/sub opt/, and R/sub n/) with bias and layout parameters are also presented.

Of twelve patients consecutively admitted to the Maudsley Hospital Eating Disorders Unit, four had neuromuscular abnormality, eight haematological abnormality, and four no abnormality. All those having neuromuscular signs had concomitant haematological dysfunction. Vomiting, and food restriction with vegetarianism, appeared more likely to lead to complications than either food restriction alone or laxative abuse. The physical status of severely underweight patients admitted for refeeding needs to be carefully monitored.