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Software is believed to be increasingly the prima donna of today's computerized era. This is because the world is getting easier to reach with digital assistance, which is becoming more and more trendy. Tech is lagging in travel business activities. Many tourism business people are now increasingly interested in conducting their tour promos online to quickly increase local tourism products' marketing to the international market. So to ensure correctness, we have undertaken a practical study with literature reviews and travel publications. We prioritize the latest literature between 2015 and 2021, considering that the digital world is changing rapidly. To get valid and convincing results, we choose a coding analysis system, in-depth evaluation so that the conclusions we get an answer to this study's problems. Because this study relies on current data from searches from Google doc data, ERIC publications, Google scholarships, and other data sources is the main source. With the consideration of the existing literature, we conclude that now tourism actors in many countries are increasingly using digital applications in marketing tourism products in the world market share. Hopefully, this finding will provide meaningful input for all parties engaged in the tourism sector.

Background: Breast cancer screening techniques have been developing rapidly in the field of imaging systems. One of these techniques is thermography, which is an alternative modality for mammography to detect breast lesions. Thermography utilization has been progressively developing as various models and methods of object processing improvement. Currently, the Fluke TIS20 infrared camera, with a resolution of 320 × 240, has not been used to measure precisely small objects such as early breast cancer lesions. Retrieval and processing of single images lead into imprecise object measurements and false positive results. Objective: Problems have been arisen due to the limitations of the camera resolution, object retrieval techniques and suboptimal image processing. The aim of this study was to detect accurately breast cancer lesions in rats, which were induced by carcinogenic compounds. Material and Methods: In this experimental study, development of models was conducted based on increasing image by optimizing the ability of low-resolution infrared (IR) cameras to identify s mall objects precisely. Image pixel density increased by adjusting the distance of the objects from the camera and multiple images of objects gradually shifting were used to measure object dimensions precisely. Results: The results showed that cancerous lesions as small as 1.27 mm could be detected. This method of lesion detection had a sensitivity and specificity of 93% and 77 % respectively. Conclusion: Small objects (cancerous lesions) were measured by increasing image resolution through splitting pixels into subpixels and combining several images using Partitioned Iterated Function Systems (PIFS).

The surimi industry in Indonesia, especially located on the North Coast Java, has an important role in boosting both regional and national economy. In the last 5 years, the surimi industry has been affected by the policy of prohibiting the use of destructive seine and trawl nets, known locally as cantrang. Most of the surimi industry in Indonesia use bycatches and discards of cantrang as raw material. On the other hand, the policy drives the opportunity to use the aquaculture fishes and non cantrang catches as a raw materials substitution of the surimi. Many laboratory scale observations have shown that aquaculture and small pelagic fish can be used as the raw material for surimi. However, the information around using several species of fish (multi-species) as raw material of surimi is not well provided. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to generate the recommendations regarding the use of multi-species fish as an alternative raw material for the surimi industry to replace the bycatches of cantrang. The information will allow industry both small and medium size to have a better option that suits their need to be able to fulfill the market demand.

The Covid-19 pandemic occurred in early 2020, precisely at the end of February. The Covid-19 pandemic is a global problem, prompting the government to implement a large-scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy. This policy certainly has an impact on business continuity. One of them is a small-scale fishing community group that is feeling the impact of the covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Small-scale fishing businesses are fishermen with fleet users under 10 GT. Although they have a normal marine routine or no change, some problems are found when there is a decrease in sales and build-up of catches. This issue supports the reason why research is done. The research was conducted in July 2020, with the location of Cilincing District, North Jakarta. Data retrieval techniques are conducted in-depth interviews, while data analysis is done qualitatively supported by quantitative data. The analysis shows that the dynamics of small-scale and middle scale fishery marketers’ behavior in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic are a) Lowering the price of fresh fish and b) Selling fresh fishes to fishery business of salted fish processor

The purpose of this research is to study the benefits of using activation codes for digital products in marketing. In this study, we used a descriptive method. An activation code is a code that can protect a product from unauthorized users so that digital products can only be used by users who have permission to use the product. The results of this research are in the form of the development of the use of strategies to protect digital product licenses by using an activation code. This code can only be obtained from certain parties who are from existing products, therefore, those who do not have the power to a product cannot provide access to products that do not belong to them. From the results, we can conclude that digital products, which are owned by the brand can only be used by the activation code given by the brand after the user requests permission from the brand either by buying or asking for permission.

The purpose of this paper is to analyze whether the role of FinTech (Financial Technology) currently has a good or bad effect on national financial institutions (banking). This Study used descriptive methods and gathering information / data via the internet. FinTech was created to implement technology in the financial sector. The results of his research, namely FinTech, could hamper the development of banking, but could also be an opportunity for the banking sector itself. From these results, it was said that banks could be digitized because of the encouragement of FinTech. This is due to FinTech taking a large part of the banking industry’s market share. Of course, FinTech can be a threat as well as an opportunity for national financial institutions.

Gejlek or Galah is a conventional wood-made seed planting tools aid common used by corn farmers. The limited functions and heavy weight of the existing seed planting caused low productivity and long duration in planting activity. The aim of the research is to design and to develop seed planting tools which able to accommodate user needs. User-Centered Design (UCD) methods used to design product focused on customer satisfaction. 15 respondents involved in this research to measure productivity, practicality, reliability and ergonomic. Validity test represent by F-value produce result test in between 0.354 to 0.625 where Ftest > Ftab means reject H0 or seed planting tools design able to fulfil user needs and different from previous design. User test show how work load against pulse measurement improve 26.44% and Nordic Body Map decrease by average 25% which mean there are significant improvement in terms of work load and ergonomics. It helps increase work productivity.

Ship vibration problems today's increasingly complex and often occurs in addition to the strict requirements of ship classification agencies for allowable levels of vibration so that passengers and crew more comfortable and secure. One method for reducing the influence of ship structural vibration is to minimize the response of the vibration by using damper. This paper describes the effect of the thickness of the damping layer made from cement material on the deck plate due to the harmonic load excitation. As cement is a common damper application on the ship deck. A numerical modeling based on finite element analysis was applied in two-layer conditions, namely an overall and tiling coating. The results of this study indicate that thee minimum thickness of the cement layer has an optimum damping for the overall coating is approximately 8 mm and as for tile coating is approximately 15 mm.

Globalization in general both traditional values and local knowledge that exist in a society, but this is different in the community of mountain slope lawu on the Java Island precisely in Karanganyar regency of Central Java is still maintained local cultural values to maintain sustainability Springs. This is a foothold for cheaper the benefits of community culture that play an important role in environmental conservation and social solidarity to cope with natural disasters and the environment. The research method used is qualitative with explanatory case study approach. The results showed that the Myth of Sabuk Janur proved able to build public awareness in preserving the environment and overcoming natural disasters and the environment. The high level of community participation in every development is evident from every stage of community participation in a program. Where the solidarity of social visible in all conditions, namely social solidarity in the nature of the in-celebration and the nature of overcoming the disaster that befall. The preservation of local cultural values is still done because of the existence of the identity of local communities. This is because the integration of national value and local potential becomes a prerequisite in every development plan. Thus the cultural approach is an effective strategy in solving the problems exist in an area, especially in overcoming natural disasters and the environment.

This paper briefly describes the design and analysis of the structure of ocean bottom units (OBU) as a pair of surface buoys to detect tsunami early. This engineering work such as any other marine construction is based on naval architecture. The design concept OBU is firstly made then the stability calculation is conducted, finally the structural strength is calculated for load case of hydrostatic and impact as the OBU landed on approximately 2000m of ocean depths.

Small-scale furniture producers have managed to increase their value added or income thanks to better understanding of the market, training provided under the Furniture Value Chain (FVC) project, participation in trade exhibitions and use of online marketing to reach a wider market. The Jepara Small-scale Furniture Producers Association (APKJ) was legally established and has been functioning well. APKJ has emerged as an effective forum for improving its members' capacity to manufacture better-quality furniture, to deal with management issues and to reduce the time to delivery. A comprehensive strategy for the development of the furniture industry (the ‘Roadmap') was created for the period 2013-2023 and a Jepara District Regulation has been drafted. One group of small-scale furniture manufacturers and one individual applied for certification under Indonesia's national Timber Legality Assurance System (TLAS or SVLK (Sistem Verifikasi Legalitas Kayu)) and have been through the verification process. The potential for entering the emerging domestic ‘green furniture' market is being explored. Furniture producers have become more efficient in their use of wood and of value chains. Findings from the project have been published and disseminated in multiple forms, including articles in scientific journals, books, conference papers, newsletters, a project website, media articles and local radio broadcasts. The capacity of a broad range of Indonesian partners in conducting value chain analysis through action research has been developed.

This paper presents an experimental work to monitor the health of submarine hull structures using strain sensors and wireless communication technology. The monitored - submarine hull was built in a hydro elastic model scale 1: 30 with a steel bar backbone and tested on water tank of Indonesian Hydrodynamic Laboratory (IHL). Specifically, this health monitoring system for the submarine model was developed using wireless modems, data communication software and conventional strain sensors. This system was used to monitor the loads on a steel bar backbone of the running submarine model from the edge of the water tank. Commands were issued from a notebook to instruct the health monitoring system to acquire data from sensors mounted externally to the steel bar. Data from measurements made on the structure are then transmitted wirelessly back to a notebook computer for processing and analysis. The results of the tank test have been validated and showed no loss of communication signal over an area of the tank. This work also presents a potential use of involving complete automation of this system with an in-service structure coupled with an on-line warning/damage detection capability.

The use of teak in furniture making has long been a part of Javanese culture. Historical records dating back to the seventh century BCE describe the abundance of teak forests in Central Java and the formation of skilled carpentry groups who used its timber for the Kalingga, Majapahit, Demak and Mataram kingdoms. The Javanese consider teak and items made from teak a valuable part of their material culture, a species apart from other types of wood. Local carvers and furniture makers absorbed the influences of Chinese, Indian, Arabic and European designers, producing to this day highly sought after furniture wrought with intricate carving. The seventeenth century port city of Jepara, once a bustling centre of maritime commerce, remains today a major centre of furniture production and export in Central Java.

Recent development in the security world, video surveillance system has been used widely to protect the most valuable properties or restricted areas in the world. However, the old monitoring system usually only watch the Region of Interest (ROI) without any embedded systems that can trigger automatically the alarm when there are some suspected things happen. By using Virtual Tripwire, video surveillance system can protect safely and effectively the restricted area such as seaport, banking, jail, warehouse, automatic teller machine etc. Virtual tripwire is an algorithm to control the value of some certain pixels in fix position. Virtual tripwire is made of several points which make a rectangle in a captured frame. For the first time, system will take automatically one frame as reference by calculating each point in that rectangle and save them in some arrays. The second step is that in every second system will evaluate all points in the same position to measure weather there are some differences or not. These differences will trigger the alarm automatically. Virtual Tripwire is like a virtual border in the form of rectangle that can avoid everything to pass in a frame grabbed by producing sign.

Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA) is a decision-making tool developed for complex problems. In a situation where multiple criteria are involved confusion can arise if a logical, well-structured decision-making process is not followed. Another difficulty in decision-making is that reaching a general consensus in a multidisciplinary team can be very difficult to achieve. By using MCA members do not have to agree on the relative importance of the criteria or the rankings of the alternatives. Each member enters his or her own judgements, and makes a distinct, identifiable contribution to a jointly reached conclusion. This manual is written for an audience that needs a clear, easy to follow manual that can be used in the field to implement MCA. The information is structured so that the reader is first introduced to the general concepts involved before delving into the more specific applications of MCA. The manual reviews the conceptual framework of C&I and introduces the theoretical basis of MCA, and methods such as ranking, rating and pair wise comparisons in the Analytic Hierarchy Process. It provides an example of how MCA can be applied to C&I in a Forest Certification context both from a 'top-down' perspective as well as in a more 'bottom-up' context.

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