Author: "Del Rio, A." / Topic: business - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

Your search keyword '"Del Rio, A."' showing total 3,066 results

Start Over Author "Del Rio, A." Topic business

3,066 results on '"Del Rio, A."'

1. How Much Have Record Corporate Profits Contributed to Recent Inflation?

Author: Glover, Andrew, Mustre-del-Rio, Jose, and Ende-Becker, Alice von
Subjects: Price indexes -- Economic aspects, Monopolies -- Economic aspects, Profit -- Economic aspects, Company earnings/profit, Banking, finance and accounting industries, Business, Economics, Business, regional
Abstract: Inflation reached a 40-year high in 2021 and continued to climb in 2022. Record corporate profits received significant public attention as a potential explanation for high inflation. Although corporate profits and inflation do not have a direct accounting relationship, inflation is directly affected by growth in the markup, or the ratio between the price a firm charges and the firm's current marginal cost of production. Thus, the sum of the growth in the marginal cost of production and the growth in the markup is the inflation in a firm's price. Markups can change over time for many reasons, including firms' expectations for their marginal costs in the future. Andrew Glover, Jose Mustre-del-Rio, and Alice von Ende-Becker present evidence that markup growth was a major contributor to inflation in 2021. Specifically, markups grew by 3.4 percent over the year, whereas inflation, as measured by the price index for Personal Consumption Expenditures, was 5.8 percent, suggesting that markups could account for more than half of 2021 inflation. However, the timing and cross-industry patterns of markup growth are more consistent with firms raising prices in anticipation of future cost increases, rather than an increase in monopoly power or higher demand., Inflation ended 2021 at a 40-year high and rose further in 2022. Policymakers, politicians, and pundits have considered many possible explanations for this burst of inflation, from transitory supply chain [...]
Published: 2023

2. Lifetime Earnings Differences across Black and White Individuals: Years Worked Matter

Author: Glover, Andrew, Mustre-del-Rio, Jose, and Pollard, Emily
Subjects: United States. Census Bureau, Bayer AG, Banking, finance and accounting industries, Business, Economics, Business, regional
Abstract: Most research on differences in earnings between Black and white individuals has focused on differences at a point in time--for example, over the course of a month or a year. However, this approach may understate labor market inequality between Black and white individuals, especially if their lifetime employment differs. Differences in the incidence of unemployment may translate into differences in years worked over an entire career. Thus, entire lifetime earnings histories may provide a more accurate picture of labor market inequality. Andrew Glover, Jose Mustre-del-Rio, and Emily Pollard go beyond point-in-time measures of earnings and examine lifetime earnings differences between Black and white individuals. They find that, on average, Black individuals earn about one-third less than white individuals over the course of their lifetimes (a difference equivalent to about $550,000), though the size of this gap varies by sex and education level. In addition, they find that differences in years worked, which are not captured by point-in-time measures, contribute substantially to earnings differences between Black and white individuals., Understanding differences in earnings between Black and white individuals is important to designing policies and programs aimed at reducing these differences. Most research on this topic has focused on differences [...]
Published: 2023

3. EFEITOS DA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19 SOBRE AS PERDAS ESPERADAS NO RISCO DE CRÉDITO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA DISTRIBUIDORA DE ALIMENTOS

Author: Vera Lúcia Cruz, Héverton Lopes Gomes, Mayara dos Santos Silva, Luiz Antônio Félix Júnior, and Jocksanny Maria Del Rio Leal Félix
Subjects: Business, HF5001-6182, Accounting. Bookkeeping, HF5601-5689
Abstract: O objetivo do estudo foi evidenciar as perdas esperadas no risco de crédito em uma Distribuidora de Alimentos localizada na cidade de Bayeux, PB, durante a pandemia provocada pela COVID-19, na percepção dos funcionários. A metodologia empregada foi um estudo de caso, usando um questionário e análise documental como técnicas de coleta de dados. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com uma amostra de 28 colaboradores que compõem o quadro administrativo da empresa pesquisada e cuja função desempenhada detém certo conhecimento sobre a temática proposta do estudo. Com base nos resultados obtidos, a pesquisa aponta que a pandemia tornou mais difícil a concessão de crédito por parte da entidade, que houve aumento nas perdas dos recebíveis e que uma parte do que se recebeu foi com juros, representando um aumento no prazo de recebimento da empresa. A pesquisa concluiu que a pandemia refletiu direta ou indiretamente sobre as perdas esperadas no risco de crédito conforme as respostas do questionário.
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

4. What Happens When the Minimum Wage Rises? It Depends on Monetary Policy

Author: Glover, Andrew and Mustre-del-Rio, Jose
Subjects: Bills, Legislative -- Laws, regulations and rules -- Political aspects -- Analysis, Monetary policy -- Laws, regulations and rules -- Political aspects -- Analysis, Legislators -- Compensation and benefits -- Political activity, Interest rates -- Analysis -- Laws, regulations and rules -- Political aspects, Central banks -- Prices and rates, Wages -- Minimum wage, Government regulation, Company pricing policy, Banking, finance and accounting industries, Business, Economics, Business, regional
Abstract: Members of Congress have proposed new legislation to increase the national minimum wage from $7.25 per hour, where it has been set for over a decade, to $ 1 5 per hour. Although it is not yet clear whether the proposed minimum wage bill will become law, the effects of any such bill may depend on the stance of monetary policy--both during and after the bill's implementation. Andrew Glover and Jose Mustre-del-Rio examine how monetary policy may amplify or dampen the response of employment and inflation to an increase in the minimum wage. Their model-based analysis suggests a minimum wage increase has expansionary effects on the economy if the central bank is relatively unresponsive to current inflation, and contractionary effects if the central bank responds more aggressively (more than one-for-one) to current inflation. More generally, their framework suggests that if an increase in the minimum wage engenders contractionary effects, the central bank can mitigate these effects by allowing inflation to rise by more than the nominal interest rate., In January 2021, members of Congress proposed new legislation to increase the national minimum wage from $7.25 per hour, where it has been set for over a decade, to $15 [...]
Published: 2021

5. Prospective and territorial development in island areas: empirical evidence from Bocachica-Colombia

Author: Jorge Del Rio Cortina, Carlos Rodríguez Arias, Naomi López Espitia, and Diego Cardona Arbeláez
Subjects: dimension, foresight, insular territory, probability of occurrence, prospective, territorial development, Business, HF5001-6182
Abstract: The objective of this article is the construction of future stages in the framework of territorial development for the Island of Bocachica in Colombia through collective construction among state community and participating researchers that was intended to provide the territory inputs for reflection on the future of the Island, from its historical vocation and economic development of the island. Three methods were used: structural analysis, analysis of actors, and construction of stages. The first allowed to identify the key factors in the political, economic, social, and environmental dimensions, highlighting those key variables that dynamize the transformations in the system; secondly, the analysis of actors, which contributed to determining the relations between the key actors of the territory and their degree of power, as well as their convergences and divergences with respect to the key variables identified in the structural analysis. Finally, the construction of stages made it possible to identify three future scenarios with high probability of occurrence. The most important findings of the research show that, if the trend continues in the Island with respect to its territorial development, it is more likely that the economic and social problems it currently presents will continue.
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

6. Analysis of the mechanical behaviour of the cement mortars with additives of mineral wool fibres from recycling of CDW

Author: Ramirez, Carolina Pina, del Rio Merino, Mercedes, Arrebola, Carmen Vinas, Barriguete, Alejandra Vidales, and Kosior-Kazberuk, Marta
Subjects: Mortar -- Research, Mineral wool -- Properties, Microscopy, Demolition, Valuation, Business, Construction and materials industries
Abstract: ABSTRACT This research analyses the viability of the valuation of mineral wool waste from construction and demolition waste (CDW) as reinforcement of cement matrices. The objective is to analyse the [...]
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

7. What Explains Lifetime Earnings Differences across Individuals?

Author: Mustre-del-Rio, Jose and Pollard, Emily
Subjects: United States. Social Security Administration -- Surveys, Education, Banking, finance and accounting industries, Business, Economics, Business, regional
Abstract: Expected lifetime earnings are a key factor in many individual decisions, such as whether or not to go to college and what kind of occupation to pursue. However, lifetime earnings differ widely across individuals, and uncovering the factors that explain these differences can be challenging. Some characteristics, such as race and sex, are observable. But other intangible characteristics, such as work performance, are more difficult to quantify. To what degree observable characteristics explain lifetime earnings is an empirical question. Jose Mustre-del-Rio and Emily Pollard use a unique data set combining administrative and survey data to assess how much variation in lifetime earnings across individuals can be explained by observable characteristics such as sex, race, education, and labor market experience. They find that labor market experience--that is, the fact that some individuals work more years than others--accounts for roughly 40 percent of the difference in earnings. Standard demographic characteristics such as sex, race, or education alone explain about 15 percent of these differences. In total, observable characteristics account for a little more than half of lifetime earnings differences., Expected lifetime earnings are a key factor in many individual and institutional decisions. For example, deciding whether or not to go to college, what kind of occupation to pursue, and [...]
Published: 2019

8. Considerations on the physical and mechanical properties of lime-stabilized rammed earth walls and their evaluation by ultrasonic pulse velocity testing

Author: Canivell, Jacinto, Martin-del-Rio, Juan Jesus, Alejandre, F.J., Garcia-Heras, Joaquin, and Jimenez-Aguilar, Alberto
Subjects: Compressive strength -- Mechanical properties -- Research, Earth construction -- Properties, Soils -- Mechanical properties, Business, Construction and materials industries
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis study examines the influence of moulding moisture content on the compressive strength, dry density and porosity of a rammed earth wall, using ultrasound as a complementary technique. Nonparametric and [...]
Published: 2018
Full Text: View/download PDF

9. Feasibility of the use of mineral wool fibres recovered from CDW for the reinforcement of conglomerates by study of their porosity

Author: Ramirez, Carolina Pina, Sanchez, Evangelina Atanes, del Rio Merino, Mercedes, Arrebola, Carmen Vinas, and Barriguete, Alejandra Vidales
Subjects: Building materials -- Waste management, Green construction -- Planning, Masonry -- Materials, Mineral wool -- Usage, Company business planning, Business, Construction and materials industries
Abstract: ABSTRACTMineral wool is currently the most used insulation in the European Union, and quantities of this waste have increased alarmingly in the last decade, making it essential to recycle or [...]
Published: 2018
Full Text: View/download PDF

10. Gestión organizacional en entornos complejos por parte de las Mipymes del sector servicios de la ciudad de Sincelejo

Author: Jorge Luis Del Rio Vásquez
Subjects: Proceso, gestión, organización, competitividad, Business, HF5001-6182, Economic theory. Demography, HB1-3840
Abstract: Con el propósito de determinar los modelos de gestión organizacional en entornos complejos que practican las MIPYMES del sector servicios en la ciudad de Sincelejo - Sucre - Colombia, se adelanta la presente investigación. Para ello es importante tener en cuenta su gestión actual, toda vez que estas representan en su mayoría el tejido empresarial de las economías locales y nacionales. El presente artículo pretende un análisis, a la luz de la teoría y antecedentes empíricos, que demuestre la relación entre la gestión organizacional y los índices de perdurabilidad o tasas de mortalidad de las MIPYMES del sector servicios, definiendo los principales enfoques de modelos de gestión organizacional en cabeza de autores como Koontz y Weihrich, (1998), De la Rosa, (2002), Wong, (2000), entre otros. Finalmente, las MIPYMES del sector, desde su enfoque funcional u operativo e informalidad no se aprestan a un enfoque basado en procesos, por lo tanto, los esfuerzos en materia de fortalecimiento y consolidación empresarial, estarían encaminados al desarrollo de la gestión del talento humano, la gestión comercial, la gestión gerencial, la gestión de producción, la gestión financiera, la gestión tecnológica y la gestión de calidad.
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

11. Síndrome neuroléptico maligno en paciente postoperada: a propósito de un caso

Author: A. Fervienza, A. Jacas, M. López-Baamonde, M.E. Del Rio, C. Ibáñez, and G. Muñoz
Subjects: Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, medicine.disease, Dantrolene, Neuroleptic malignant syndrome, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Level of consciousness, Medicine, Delirium, medicine.symptom, Differential diagnosis, business, Trauma surgery, Rhabdomyolysis, medicine.drug, Altered level of consciousness
Abstract: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome is a rare medical emergency associated with the use of antipsychotics and other antidopaminergic drugs. There is no specific test, and diagnosis is based on high clinical suspicion and good differential diagnosis. A clinical picture consistent with hyperthermia, muscle rigidity, altered level of consciousness, together with signs of rhabdomyolysis in analytical studies and a history of taking neuroleptic drugs are the key elements in the detection of this entity. Due to its low incidence and potential mortality, it is essential to publish case reports of neuroleptic malignant syndrome in order to raise awareness of this entity and facilitate diagnostic suspicion when encountering a patient with compatible symptoms. The following is the case of a 79 year old patient with chronic alcohol consumption as the only history of interest, who was given a single dose of haloperidol after an episode of delirium in the postoperative period of conventional trauma surgery. She subsequently developed a picture of progressive deterioration of the level of consciousness, diaphoresis, generalized muscle rigidity, hyperthermia, together with severe metabolic acidosis, hyperlacticaemia, rhabdomyolysis, hypertransaminasemia and hypocalcemia. After ruling out other entities compatible with the clinical picture, neuroleptic malignant syndrome was given as the main diagnostic hypothesis. Diagnosis was confirmed after clinical and analytical improvement following treatment with dantrolene. The patient was discharged from hospital with no sequelae a few days after onset of the condition.
Published: 2022

12. Happiness Management en la época de la Industria 4.0

Author: Rafael Ravina Ripoll, José Marchena Domínguez, and Miguel Ángel Montañés Del Rio
Subjects: Felicidad, industria 4.0, sostenibilidad, innovación, bienestar, recursos humanos, Business, HF5001-6182, Economics as a science, HB71-74
Abstract: La era de la industria 4.0 se está caracterizando, por un lado, en la existencia de sistemas de gobernanza que gradualmente está erosionando el Estado de Bienestar. Y por otro, en la implementación de modelos de gestión empresariales basados en la precariedad laboral y la reducción masiva de puestos de trabajos derivados de la automatización de los procesos productivos y el uso extensivo de los robots. Todos estos factores influyen negativamente en la felicidad de los seres humanos, especialmente en ecosistemas que viven alejados de los principios rectores del bienestar y la justicia. Ante esta realidad, el objeto de este artículo es poner sobre el tapete académico que el Happiness Management constituye una importante pieza axial en la generación de empresas que cultiven el círculo virtuoso de la felicidad y la creación de una atmósfera positiva en el interior de las organizaciones que estimulen la innovación y la creatividad. De esta forma se puede construir -en plena perturbación tecnológica-, un capitalismo inclusivo que amortigüe las desigualdades sociales a partir de empresas que lleven a cabo modelos de gestión sustentados en el Happiness Management. Teniendo presente que el capital humano del sector industrial no está aprovechando los frutos que originan los robots en su trabajo diario. Esto también precisa efectuar una breve reflexión sobre modelos de sostenibilidad medioambiental y convivencia social que garanticen un futuro generacional estable y feliz.
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

13. Lenzilumab in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (LIVE-AIR): a phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Author: Juan Pulido, Michael Boger, John Hollingsworth, Homero Paniagua, Lucas GuimarÃes, Lisa Davidson, Victor Matheus Rolim de Souzafrom, Ana Elizabeth G. Maldonado, Colleen F. Kelley, Ricardo Diaz, Caitlin Moran, Jennifer Fulton, Ana Carolina M. Beheregaray, Valeria Telles, Khang Vo, Cameron Durrant, Omar Ahmed, Alpesh Amin, Daniel Barbaro, EstevÃo Figueiredo, David Weinrib, Noah Wald-Dickler, Daniel Wagner de Castro Lima Santos, Rebeca C. Lacerda Garcia, Brian Metzger, Paulo Ferreira, Andrew Miller, Marina Andrade Lima, Wilfred Onyia, William S Aronstein, Chrisoula Politis, Maqsood Alam, Celso Silva, Ana Maria T. Ortiz, Julia Minghini, Gualter CanÇado, Charles D. Burger, Mindy Sampson, Martin Cearras, Anne Frosch, Maysa B. Alves, Roy Poblete, Felipe Dal Pizzol, Carmen Polito, TÁcito do Nascimento JÁcome, Adilson Joaquim Westheimer Cavalcante, John Burk, Camila Anton, Eveline Pipolo Milan, Cristiane Ritter, Vincent C. Marconi, Dale Chappell, Loni Dorigo, Ricardo Albaneze, Renata Bezerra Onofre, Carlos del Rio, Miki Watanabe, Joshua Berg, Claudia R. Libertin, Janine Soares de Castro, Seife Yohannes, Juvencio José Duailibe Furtado, Linda Sher, May M. Lee, Robert Orenstein, Obinna Okoye, Linh Ngo, Jeffrey Lennox, Richard Zuckerman, Stephanie Strollo, Lakshmi Sambathkumar, Jason Sniffen, Paula Pietrobom, Kiran Gajurel, Lewis McCurdy, Matheus José Barbosa Moreira, Subarna Biswas, Valeria Cantos, Ana Caroline Iglessias, Jason Baker, Leopoldo T. Trevelin, John Gharbin, Victor Barreto Garcia, Marcelo B. Vinhas, Kleber Luz, Henrikki Antila, Fernando Carvalho Neuenschwander, Zelalem Temesgen, Cheryl McDonald, Sara Zulfigar, Michael Leonard, Fabiano Ramos, Gabrielle Chappell, William Gill, Martti Anton Antila, Anandi Sheth, Meghan Lewis, Sheetal Kandiah, Michael Bowdish, Lanny Hsieh, Paulina Rebolledo, Francini Correa, Chaitanya Mandapakala, Stuart McDonald, Natalia Bacellar, Zainab Shahid, Victoria M Catterson, Matthew Robinson, Rebeca Brugnolli, Richard Lee, Marina de A. R. Da Silva, Amay Parikh, Anup Patel, Gustavo Araujo, Andrew D. Badley, Caroline Uber Ghisi, Roberto Patron, Douglass Hutcheon, Marianna M. Lago, Christopher Polk, Nestor Quezada, Lionel Lewis, Marina Salgado Miranda, and Lydia Lam
Subjects: Adult, Male, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.medical_treatment, Population, Placebo-controlled study, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Placebo, Double-Blind Method, Internal medicine, Clinical endpoint, Humans, Medicine, Adverse effect, education, Mechanical ventilation, education.field_of_study, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, Hazard ratio, COVID-19, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, Articles, Middle Aged, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Treatment Outcome, Respiratory failure, business
Abstract: Summary Background The pathophysiology of COVID-19 includes immune-mediated hyperinflammation, which could potentially lead to respiratory failure and death. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is among cytokines that contribute to the inflammatory processes. Lenzilumab, a GM-CSF neutralising monoclonal antibody, was investigated in the LIVE-AIR trial to assess its efficacy and safety in treating COVID-19 beyond available treatments. Methods In LIVE-AIR, a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, hospitalised adult patients with COVID-19 pneumonia not requiring invasive mechanical ventilation were recruited from 29 sites in the USA and Brazil and were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive three intravenous doses of lenzilumab (600 mg per dose) or placebo delivered 8 h apart. All patients received standard supportive care, including the use of remdesivir and corticosteroids. Patients were stratified at randomisation by age and disease severity. The primary endpoint was survival without invasive mechanical ventilation to day 28 in the modified intention-to-treat population (mITT), comprising all randomised participants who received at least one dose of study drug under the documented supervision of the principal investigator or sub-investigator. Adverse events were assessed in all patients who received at least one dose of study drug. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov , NCT04351152 , and is completed. Findings Patients were enrolled from May 5, 2020, until Jan 27, 2021. 528 patients were screened, of whom 520 were randomly assigned and included in the intention-to-treat population. 479 of these patients (n=236, lenzilumab; n=243, placebo) were included in the mITT analysis for the primary outcome. Baseline demographics were similar between groups. 311 (65%) participants were males, mean age was 61 (SD 14) years at baseline, and median C-reactive protein concentration was 79 (IQR 41–137) mg/L. Steroids were administered to 449 (94%) patients and remdesivir to 347 (72%) patients; 331 (69%) patients received both treatments. Survival without invasive mechanical ventilation to day 28 was achieved in 198 (84%; 95% CI 79–89) participants in the lenzilumab group and in 190 (78%; 72–83) patients in the placebo group, and the likelihood of survival was greater with lenzilumab than placebo (hazard ratio 1·54; 95% CI 1·02–2·32; p=0·040). 68 (27%) of 255 patients in the lenzilumab group and 84 (33%) of 257 patients in the placebo group experienced at least one adverse event that was at least grade 3 in severity based on CTCAE criteria. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events of grade 3 or higher were related to respiratory disorders (26%) and cardiac disorders (6%) and none led to death. Interpretation Lenzilumab significantly improved survival without invasive mechanical ventilation in hospitalised patients with COVID-19, with a safety profile similar to that of placebo. The added value of lenzilumab beyond other immunomodulators used to treat COVID-19 alongside steroids remains unknown. Funding Humanigen.
Published: 2022

14. Whole grain consumption and human health

Author: Stefano Marventano, Eleanor J Beck, Fabio Galvano, Gabriele Riccardi, Sumantra Ray, Giuseppe Grosso, Justyna Godos, Silvio Buscemi, Angelo Gambera, Alessandra Lafranconi, Francesca Ghelfi, Maria Tieri, Salvatore Sciacca, Daniele Del Rio, Claudia Vetrani, Elena Alonzo, Lucilla Titta, Marilena Vitale, Tieri, M., Ghelfi, F., Vitale, M., Vetrani, C., Marventano, S., Lafranconi, A., Godos, J., Titta, L., Gambera, A., Alonzo, E., Sciacca, S., Riccardi, G., Buscemi, S., Del Rio, D., Ray, S., Galvano, F., Beck, E., Grosso, G., Tieri M., Ghelfi F., Vitale M., Vetrani C., Marventano S., Lafranconi A., Godos J., Titta L., Gambera A., Alonzo E., Sciacca S., Riccardi G., Buscemi S., Del Rio D., Ray S., Galvano F., Beck E., and Grosso G.
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Male, DIETARY FIBER, Health Status, BLOOD-PRESSURE, Health benefits, meta-analysi, Human health, Eating, 0302 clinical medicine, cohort, evidence, fibre, meta-analysis, umbrella review, Whole grain, Medicine, Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicate, Whole Grains, INSULIN SENSITIVITY, WEIGHT-GAIN, Observational Studies as Topic, Cardiovascular Diseases, CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE, Meta-analysis, Cohort, Colonic Neoplasms, Female, Colorectal Neoplasms, CEREAL FIBER, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Whole grains, 03 medical and health sciences, OAT BETA-GLUCAN, Environmental health, Humans, Consumption (economics), 030109 nutrition & dietetics, CANCER RISK, business.industry, Prostatic Neoplasms, Evidence-based medicine, Diet, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, GLYCEMIC INDEX, Observational study, DOSE-RESPONSE METAANALYSIS, business, Food Science
Abstract: Whole grains have been associated with a number of health benefits. We systematically reviewed existing meta-analyses of observational studies and evaluated the level of evidence for their putative effects based on pre-selected criteria. Of the 23 included studies, we found convincing evidence of an inverse association between whole grain consumption and risk of type-2 diabetes and colorectal cancer; possible evidence of decreased risk of colon cancer and cardiovascular mortality with increased whole grain intake, as well as increased risk of prostate cancer. Limited or insufficient evidence was available for all other outcomes investigated. Overall findings are encouraging for a positive effect of whole grain consumption on certain diseases, especially highly prevalent metabolic diseases, however, uncertainty of some negative associations deserves further attention.
Published: 2020

15. Correlations Between Olfactory Psychophysical Scores and SARS‐CoV‐2 Viral Load in COVID‐19 Patients

Author: Andrea Piana, Giovanna Deiana, Giacomo De Riu, Luigi Angelo Vaira, Sven Saussez, Marco Dettori, Clementina Cocuzza, Alessandro G. Fois, Arcadia Del Rio, Andrea Cossu, Claire Hopkins, Jerome R. Lechien, Giordano Madeddu, Sergio Babudieri, Andrea De Vito, Vaira, L, Deiana, G, Lechien, J, De Vito, A, Cossu, A, Dettori, M, Del Rio, A, Saussez, S, Madeddu, G, Babudieri, S, Fois, A, Cocuzza, C, Hopkins, C, De Riu, G, and Piana, A
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Anosmia, coronavirus, Gastroenterology, Severity of Illness Index, SARS‐CoV‐2, Correlation, Interquartile range, Hyposmia, COVID‐19, Internal medicine, Original Reports, Prevalence, Medicine, Humans, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, Aged, business.industry, SARS-CoV-2, Olfaction‐Chemosensation, COVID-19, Middle Aged, Viral Load, olfactory, coronaviru, Clinical research, Otorhinolaryngology, Cohort, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Viral load
Abstract: OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlations between the severity and duration of olfactory dysfunctions (OD), assessed with psychophysical tests, and the viral load on the rhino-pharyngeal swab determined with a direct method, in patients affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. METHODS: Patients underwent psychophysical olfactory assessment with Connecticut Chemosensory Clinical Research Center test and determination of the normalized viral load on nasopharyngeal swab within 10 days of the clinical onset of COVID-19. RESULTS: Sixty COVID-19 patients were included in this study. On psychophysical testing, 12 patients (20% of the cohort) presented with anosmia, 11 (18.3%) severe hyposmia, 13 (18.3%) moderate hyposmia, and 10 (16.7%) mild hyposmia with an overall prevalence of OD of 76.7%. The overall median olfactory score was 50 (interquartile range [IQR] 30-72.5) with no significant differences between clinical severity subgroups. The median normalized viral load detected in the series was 2.56E+06 viral copies/106 copies of human beta-2microglobulin mRNA present in the sample (IQR 3.17E+04-1.58E+07) without any significant correlations with COVID-19 severity. The correlation between viral load and olfactory scores at baseline (R2 = 0.0007; P = .844) and 60-day follow-up (R2 = 0.0077; P = .519) was weak and not significant. CONCLUSIONS: The presence of OD does not seem to be useful in identifying subjects at risk for being super-spreaders or who is at risk of developing long-term OD. Similarly, the pathogenesis of OD is probably related to individual factors rather than to viral load and activity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 Laryngoscope, 131:2312-2318, 2021.
Published: 2021

16. Human Immunodeficiency Virus transmission by HIV Risk Group and Along the HIV Care Continuum: A Contrast of 6 US Cities

Author: Jeong Eun Min, Czarina N Behrends, Brandon D.L. Marshall, Steven Shoptaw, Julia C. Dombrowski, Bohdan Nosyk, Shruti H. Mehta, Emanuel Krebs, Bruce R. Schackman, Steffanie A. Strathdee, Xiao Zang, Wendy S. Armstrong, Cassandra Mah, Ankur Pandya, Gregory D. Kirk, Daniel J. Feaster, Lisa R. Metsch, Amanda My Linh Quan, and Carlos del Rio
Subjects: business.industry, Transmission (medicine), Ethnic group, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), virus diseases, Human immunodeficiency virus transmission, Hiv risk, medicine.disease_cause, Care Continuum, Infectious Diseases, Medicine, Pharmacology (medical), business, Hiv transmission, Epidemic control, Demography
Abstract: Background Understanding the sources of HIV transmission provides a basis for prioritizing HIV prevention resources in specific geographic regions and populations. This study estimated the number, proportion, and rate of HIV transmissions attributable to individuals along the HIV care continuum, within different HIV transmission risk groups in six US cities. Methods We used a dynamic, compartmental HIV transmission model that draws on racial/ethnic- and risk-behavior-specific linkage to HIV care and use of HIV prevention services from local, state and national surveillance sources. We estimated the rate and number of HIV transmissions attributable to individuals in the stage of acute undiagnosed HIV, non-acute undiagnosed HIV, HIV diagnosed but antiretroviral therapy (ART) naive, off ART, and on ART, stratified by HIV transmission group for the 2019 calendar year. Results Individuals with undiagnosed non-acute HIV infection accounted for the highest proportion of total transmissions in every city, ranging from 36.8% [26.7%-44.9%] in New York City to 64.9% [47.0%-71.6%] in Baltimore. Individuals who had discontinued ART contributed to the second highest percentage of total infections in four of six cities. Individuals with acute HIV had the highest transmission rate per 100 person years, ranging from 76.4 [58.9-135.9] in Miami to 160.2 [85.7-302.8] in Baltimore. Conclusion These findings underline the importance of both early diagnosis and improved ART retention for ending the HIV epidemic in the US. Differences in the sources of transmission across cities indicate that localized priority-setting to effectively address diverse microepidemics at different stages of epidemic control is necessary.
Published: 2022

17. Отличается ли показатель качества трабекулярной костной ткани у практически здоровых мужчин и женщин европеоидной расы? Создание нормативной базы данных показателя качества трабекулярной костной ткани (TBS) для мужчин

Author: L. Del Rio, F. Michelet, N.I. Dzerovych, Vladyslav Povoroznyuk, S. Di Gregorio, Anna Musiienko, and Renaud Winzenrieth
Subjects: Spine (zoology), medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Physical therapy, medicine, Normative, business
Published: 2022

18. Role of normothermic perfusion with ECMO in donation after controlled cardiac death in Spain

Author: J. J. Rubio Munoz, B. Dominguez-Gil González, F. del Rio Gallegos, E. Miñambres García, and J.M. Pérez-Villares
Subjects: Lung, business.industry, Thoracic cavity, Organ Preservation, Hypothermia, Death, Perfusion, Transplantation, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Normothermic perfusion, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spain, Donation, Anesthesia, medicine, Humans, medicine.symptom, Cerebral perfusion pressure, business
Abstract: Spain has become one of the most active countries in donation after controlled cardiac death, using normothermic abdominal perfusion with ECMO in more than 50% of all donors - a situation contributed to by the creation of mobile teams to support hospitals lacking this technology. The donation process must be respectful of the wishes and values of the patients and their relatives, especially if there is pre mortem manipulation, and the absence of cerebral perfusion should be guaranteed. The liver is the most benefited organ by reducing biliary complications as well as the loss of grafts. In renal transplantation, the technique could contribute to reduce the incidence of delayed graft function. In addition, the procedure is compatible with surgical rapid recovery in hypothermia when there is also lung donation. The future lies in the consolidation of cardiac donation by extending normothermic perfusion to the thoracic cavity.
Published: 2022

19. Papel de la perfusión normotérmica con oxigenación de membrana extracorpórea en la donación en asistolia controlada en España

Author: J.M. Pérez-Villares, B. Dominguez-Gil González, E. Miñambres García, F. del Rio Gallegos, and J. J. Rubio Munoz
Subjects: 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, 030228 respiratory system, business.industry, Medicine, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, business, Humanities
Abstract: Resumen Espana se ha convertido en uno de los paises mas activos en donacion en asistolia controlada incorporando la perfusion abdominal normotermica con ECMO en mas del 50% de los donantes, a lo que ha contribuido la creacion de equipos moviles para apoyo a hospitales carentes de esta tecnologia. El proceso de donacion debe ser respetuoso con los deseos y valores del paciente y sus familiares, especialmente si hay manipulacion pre mortem, y debe asimismo garantizar la ausencia de flujo cerebral. El higado es el organo mas beneficiado al reducirse las complicaciones biliares, asi como la perdida de injertos. En el trasplante renal podria contribuir a reducir la incidencia de retraso en la funcion inicial del injerto; ademas, el procedimiento es compatible con la cirugia super rapida en hipotermia cuando tambien hay donacion pulmonar. El futuro pasa por la consolidacion de la donacion cardiaca al extender la perfusion normotermica a la cavidad toracica.
Published: 2022

20. Guidelines of the French Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (SFORL) and the French Society of Audiology (SFA) for Speech-in-Noise Testing in Adults

Author: F. Sterkers-Artières, P. Reynard, F. Dejean, M. Potier, F. Leclercq, A. Coez, K. Mezzi, M. Del Rio, C. Renard, T. Roy, P. Verheyden, Christophe Vincent, Hung Thai-Van, Evelyne Veuillet, D. Bonnard, Isabelle Mosnier, David Bakhos, M. Marx, C.-A. Joly, François Bergeron, Stéphanie Borel, P. Henrion, T. Mom, Didier Bouccara, and Frédéric Venail
Subjects: Hearing aid, medicine.medical_specialty, Modalities, business.industry, Hearing loss, medicine.medical_treatment, media_common.quotation_subject, Audiology, 03 medical and health sciences, Noise, 0302 clinical medicine, Otorhinolaryngology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cochlear implant, Perception, Medicine, Surgery, Loudspeaker, medicine.symptom, 030223 otorhinolaryngology, business, media_common
Abstract: Objectives This document presents the fundamentals of speech audiometry in noise, general requirements for implementation and criteria for choice among the tests available in French according to the health-professional's needs. Material and methods The recommendations are based on a systematic analysis of the literature carried out by a multidisciplinary group of doctors, audiologists and audioprosthetists from all over France. They are graded A, B, C or expert opinion according to decreasing level of scientific evidence. Results Eight tests of speech audiometry in noise can be used in France. Conclusion To be complete, evaluation of hearing status requires testing understanding of speech in noise. The examination must begin with a minimum of two measurements familiarizing the subject with the test procedure. For initial diagnosis, adaptive procedures establishing the 50% speech reception threshold (SRT50) in noise are to be preferred in order to obtain a rapid and standardized measurement of perception of speech in noise. When the aim is to measure real-life speech comprehension, tests based on sentences, cocktail-party noise and free-field stimulation are to be preferred. Prosthetic gain is evaluated exclusively in free field. This is the only way to evaluate the contribution of binaurality and to measure perception in noise in an environment as close as possible to real life. In order to avoid acoustic interference in free field, at least five loudspeakers should be used, in particular for evaluating the effectiveness of directional microphones, CROS devices enabling sounds picked up in the damaged ear to be rerouted to the functional ear, or bimodal fitting (i.e., when hearing is enabled by two modalities: for example, hearing aid for one ear, cochlear implant for the other).
Published: 2022

21. Intraoperative Management of Adult Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: an Expert Consensus Statement From the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists—Part I, Technical Aspects of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Author: Jeffrey M. Dodd-o, Mabel Chung, Vidya K. Rao, Rebecca M. Bauer, Jose Mauricio Del Rio, Joseph S. Meltzer, Jacob T. Gutsche, James Ramsay, Antonio Hernandez, Amit Bardia, Michael A. Mazzeffi, Raymond Rector, and Sree Satyapriya
Subjects: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Intraoperative Care, Consensus, Adult patients, business.industry, Patient Selection, medicine.medical_treatment, Expert consensus, Heart Arrest, Anesthesiologists, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, surgical procedures, operative, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Intraoperative management, medicine, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, Humans, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Intensive care medicine, business
Abstract: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used to support patients with refractory cardiopulmonary failure. Given ECMO's increased use in adults and the fact that many ECMO patients are cared for by anesthesiologists, the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists ECMO working group created an expert consensus statement that is intended to help anesthesiologists manage adult ECMO patients who are cared for in the operating room. In the first part of this 2-part series, technical aspects of ECMO are discussed, and related expert consensus statements are provided.
Published: 2021

22. Analysis of the feasibility of the use of CDW as a low-environmental-impact aggregate in conglomerates

Author: Barriguete, Alejandra Vidales, del Rio Merino, Mercedes, Sanchez, Evangelina Atanes, Ramirez, Carolina Pina, and Arrebola, Carmen Vinas
Subjects: Aggregates (Building materials) -- Waste management -- Chemical properties -- Mechanical properties -- Analysis, Gypsum -- Usage -- Waste management -- Chemical properties -- Mechanical properties -- Analysis, Business, Construction and materials industries
Abstract: ABSTRACT This article summarises the first phase of a research project that analyses the feasibility of re-using plastic cable waste (pellets) as a means of reducing the environmental impact of [...]
Published: 2018
Full Text: View/download PDF

23. Eco plaster mortars with addition of waste for high hardness coatings

Author: Merino, Mercedes del Rio, Astorqui, Jaime Santa Cruz, Saez, Paola Villoria, Jimenez, Rorio Santos, and Cortina, Mariano Gonzalez
Subjects: Wastes -- Analysis, Ceramics -- Analysis -- Mechanical properties -- Chemical properties, Gypsum -- Mechanical properties -- Analysis, Business, Construction and materials industries
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper studies the physical and mechanical behavior of a lightened eco-plaster mortar, manufactured with aggregates from ceramic and extruded polystyrene (XPS) wastes. The aim of incorporating these fillers [...]
Published: 2018
Full Text: View/download PDF

24. Effects of Bariatric Surgery on COVID-19: a Multicentric Study from a High Incidence Area

Author: Paolo Bernante, Andrea Sciannamea, Gabriele Luciano Petracca, Edoardo Baldini, Concetto Cartelli, Andrea Lanaia, Fouzia Mecheri, Federico Marchesi, Marina Valente, Matteo Riccò, Diletta Fabbi, Sergio Boschi, Jessica Rolla, Matteo Rottoli, Giorgio Dalmonte, Alice Francescato, Ruggero Bollino, Francesca Anzolin, Francesco Tartamella, Stefano Bonilauri, Paolo Del Rio, Marchesi, Federico, Valente, Marina, Riccò, Matteo, Rottoli, Matteo, Baldini, Edoardo, Mecheri, Fouzia, Bonilauri, Stefano, Boschi, Sergio, Bernante, Paolo, Sciannamea, Andrea, Rolla, Jessica, Francescato, Alice, Bollino, Ruggero, Cartelli, Concetto, Lanaia, Andrea, Anzolin, Francesca, Del Rio, Paolo, Fabbi, Diletta, Petracca, Gabriele Luciano, Tartamella, Francesco, and Dalmonte, Giorgio
Subjects: Bariatric surgery, medicine.medical_specialty, Multivariate analysis, Nutrition and Dietetics, business.industry, SARS-CoV-2, Incidence (epidemiology), Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Anosmia, COVID-19, Original Contribution, medicine.disease, Obesity, Pulmonary function testing, Surgery, Dysgeusia, Pneumonia, Cohort, medicine, medicine.symptom, business
Abstract: Introduction The favorable effects of bariatric surgery (BS) on overall pulmonary function and obesity-related comorbidities could influence SARS-CoV-2 clinical expression. This has been investigated comparing COVID-19 incidence and clinical course between a cohort of patients submitted to BS and a cohort of candidates for BS during the spring outbreak in Italy. Materials and Methods From April to August 2020, 594 patients from 6 major bariatric centers in Emilia-Romagna were administered an 87-item telephonic questionnaire. Demographics, COVID-19 incidence, suggestive symptoms, and clinical outcome parameters of operated patients and candidates to BS were compared. The incidence of symptomatic COVID-19 was assessed including the clinical definition of probable case, according to World Health Organization criteria. Results Three hundred fifty-three operated patients (Op) and 169 candidates for BS (C) were finally included in the statistical analysis. While COVID-19 incidence confirmed by laboratory tests was similar in the two groups (5.7% vs 5.9%), lower incidence of most of COVID-19-related symptoms, such as anosmia (p: 0.046), dysgeusia (p: 0.049), fever with rapid onset (p: 0.046) were recorded among Op patients, resulting in a lower rate of probable cases (14.4% vs 23.7%; p: 0.009). Hospitalization was more frequent in C patients (2.4% vs 0.3%, p: 0.02). One death in each group was reported (0.3% vs 0.6%). Previous pneumonia and malignancies resulted to be associated with symptomatic COVID-19 at univariate and multivariate analysis. Conclusion Patients submitted to BS seem to develop less severe SARS-CoV-2 infection than subjects suffering from obesity.
Published: 2021

25. Intraoperative Management of Adult Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: An Expert Consensus Statement From the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists—Part II, Intraoperative Management and Troubleshooting

Author: Jeffrey M. Dodd-o, Mabel Chung, Amit Bardia, Raymond Rector, Antonio Hernandez, Jose Mauricio Del Rio, Michael A. Mazzeffi, Vidya K. Rao, Sree Satyapriya, Rebecca M. Bauer, Jacob T. Gutsche, Joseph S. Meltzer, and James Ramsay
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Adult patients, business.industry, Statement (logic), medicine.medical_treatment, Expert consensus, Troubleshooting, surgical procedures, operative, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Intraoperative management, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, Drug dosing, Medicine, business, Intensive care medicine
Abstract: In the second part of the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) working group expert consensus statement, venoarterial (VA) and venovenous (VV) ECMO management and troubleshooting in the operating room are discussed. Expert consensus statements are provided about intraoperative monitoring, anesthetic drug dosing, and management of intraoperative problems in VA and VV ECMO patients.
Published: 2021

26. A transfer learning approach for predictive modeling of bioprocesses using small data

Author: Keju Jing, Alexander W. Rogers, Jiangtao Yan, Ehecatl Antonio del Rio-Chanona, Fernando Vega-Ramon, and Dongda Zhang
Subjects: Structure (mathematical logic), Small data, Computer science, business.industry, Reliability (computer networking), Lutein, Bioengineering, Machine learning, computer.software_genre, Models, Biological, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Fault detection and isolation, Machine Learning, Kinetics, Chlorophyceae, Microalgae, Benchmark (computing), Biomass, Artificial intelligence, Transfer of learning, business, computer, Topology (chemistry), Biotechnology, Interpretability
Abstract: Predictive modeling of new biochemical systems with small data is a great challenge. To fill this gap, transfer learning, a subdomain of machine learning that serves to transfer knowledge from a generalized model to a more domain-specific model, provides a promising solution. While transfer learning has been used in natural language processing, image analysis, and chemical engineering fault detection, its application within biochemical engineering has not been systematically explored. In this study, we demonstrated the benefits of transfer learning when applied to predict dynamic behaviors of new biochemical processes. Two different case studies were presented to investigate the accuracy, reliability, and advantage of this innovative modeling approach. We thoroughly discussed the different transfer learning strategies and the effects of topology on transfer learning, comparing the performance of the transfer learning models against benchmark kinetic and data-driven models. Furthermore, strong connections between the underlying process mechanism and the transfer learning model's optimal structure were highlighted, suggesting the interpretability of transfer learning to enable more accurate prediction than a naive data-driven modeling approach. Therefore, this study shows a novel approach to effectively combining data from different resources for bioprocess simulation.
Published: 2021

27. Myocarditis following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination

Author: Gaspar Del Rio-Pertuz, Arunee Motes, Poemlarp Mekraksakit, Jason Wischmeyer, Luis Carbajal, Kanak Parmar, Erwin Argueta Sosa, Pooja Sethi, and Megan Hughes
Subjects: Messenger RNA, Myocarditis, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), business.industry, COVID-19, Case Report, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Vaccination, Case Studies, mRNA vaccine, Immunology, Medicine, Corticosteroids, myocarditis, business
Abstract: Messenger RNA vaccines are the main COVID-19 vaccines authorized for use in the United States. Side effects are typically minor and transient. We report a case series of four subjects with an acute myocarditis-like illness following mRNA COVID-19 vaccination who were hospitalized at our hospital in Lubbock, Texas. Three patients were young men who presented with acute chest pain after the second dose of the mRNA-1273 vaccine. Another patient was a 53-year-old white woman who presented with acute left arm pain 3 days after the first dose of the mRNA-1273 vaccine. She was later found to have acute decompensated heart failure, and endomyocardial biopsy revealed eosinophilic injury–mediated myocarditis.
Published: 2021

28. SARS-CoV-2 Testing Before International Airline Travel, December 2020 to May 2021

Author: Elie F. Berbari, Aaron J. Tande, Nilay Shah, Carlos del Rio, Peter W. Carter, Kathleen Toomey, Matthew Brawner, Matthew J. Binnicker, Lindsey Jalil, and Henry H. Ting
Subjects: MXP, Milan Malpensa Airport, Test strategy, medicine.medical_specialty, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection, SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Risk Assessment, US, United States, law.invention, CDC, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PCR, polymerase chain reaction, COVID-19 Testing, international travel, law, medicine, Humans, FCO, Rome–Fiumicino International Airport, Antigen testing, COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019, Air travel, SARS-CoV-2 testing, High prevalence, Case detection, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, Brief Report, COVID-19, ATL, Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport, General Medicine, United States, Air Travel, Transmission (mechanics), Italy, COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing, Emergency medicine, JFK, New York John F. Kennedy International Airport, Risk assessment, business
Abstract: Although there have been several case reports and simulation models of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission associated with air travel, there are limited data to guide testing strategy to minimize the risk of SARS-CoV-2 exposure and transmission onboard commercial aircraft. Among 9853 passengers with a negative SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction test performed within 72 hours of departure from December 2020 through May 2021, five (0.05%) passengers with active SARS-CoV-2 infection were identified with rapid antigen tests and confirmed with rapid molecular test performed before and after an international flight from the United States to Italy. This translates to a case detection rate of 1 per 1970 travelers during a time of high prevalence of active infection in the United States. A negative molecular test for SARS-CoV-2 within 72 hours of international airline departure results in a low probability of active infection identified on antigen testing during commercial airline flight.
Published: 2021

29. Profesionalización de una PYME distribuidora de materias primas para panificadoras mediante la implementación de un sistema ERP

Author: Eugenio Guzmán Soria, Quetzalli Atlatenco Ibarra, José Porfirio González Farías, María Teresa de la Garza Carranza, and Roberto Del Rio Cacho
Subjects: Service (business), Product (business), Standardization, Delegation, Work (electrical), Business administration, media_common.quotation_subject, Value (economics), Certification, Business, Professionalization, media_common
Abstract: El propósito de este trabajo es compartir el conocimiento con aquellas PyMEs y empresas familiares que estén dispuestas a hacer un cambio y dar paso a la profesionalización. En primera instancia se realizó un diagnóstico de profesionalización en la empresa caso de estudio, mediante el cuestionario desarrollado por Luna, Castillo y Romero (2018); en donde la empresa conoce la posición en la que se encuentra y se deducen las áreas de oportunidad de mejora para trabajar. El cuestionario aborda temas como la delegación de responsabilidades, la estandarización de labores y la descripción de puestos. La importancia de los resultados del estudio reside en que indican como la implementación de un sistema ERP aportan valor a la empresa, facilitando el trabajo administrativo al o los gerentes e incitan a procesos de certificación que agregan valor al producto o servicio.
Published: 2021

30. The impact of a digital platform on migraine patient‐centered outcome research. Evaluation of midolordecabeza.org , a headache website in Spanish

Author: J.M. Láinez, Rogelio Leira, Patricia Pozo-Rosich, Victor José Gallardo, Alicia Alpuente, Margarita Sanchez del Rio, Marta Torres-Ferrus, Jérôme Trochet, and Xim Cerda-Company
Subjects: Adult, Male, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, medicine.medical_specialty, Migraine Disorders, Disease, Outcome (game theory), Session (web analytics), medicine, eHealth, Humans, Patient participation, Internet, Consumer Health Information, business.industry, medicine.disease, Telemedicine, Patient Outcome Assessment, Neurology, Migraine, Spain, Analytics, Family medicine, Female, The Internet, Health Services Research, Neurology (clinical), business
Abstract: OBJECTIVE This internet survey aimed to analyze the activity of midolordecabeza.org, a specialized website for headache stakeholders. BACKGROUND eHealth tools, such as websites, can be educational for stakeholders of a specific disease, such as patients. This is particularly helpful in chronic disorders such as migraine. eHealth also enhances patient-centered outcome research. The website midolordecabeza.org has the stated aim of organizing key information on headache making it accessible and useful for all stakeholders, and, eventually promoting patient participation. METHODS We analyzed Google Analytics (GA) data to study the web's activity, traffic source, geographical distribution of access, registered-user behavior, electronic device performance, and temporary references with greater web activity. RESULTS From January 2015 until December 2020, the website registered 1,121,585 visitors, 1,775,953 sessions, and a total of 3,833,144 views with an average time per session of nearly 2 min. Higher data traffic has been registered in Spanish-speaking countries such as Spain (33.3%; 591,256/1,775,953), where Spain's regions with higher views were statistically significantly correlated with the nationwide migraine prevalence (ρ = 0.505; p = 0.039). In regard to social behavior, returning users were statistically significantly associated with being a woman (84.0%; 5696/6781), and they predominantly acceded from organic searches (50.6%; 3434/6781). When answering available open surveys, 72.5% (1827/2520) described their migraine as a disabling disease with high impact on their daily tasks and 64.4% (14,016/21,764) were unaware of what their headache diagnosis is. CONCLUSIONS Spanish-speaking patients with migraine around the world increasingly visited the headache-specialized website midolordecabeza.org using different electronic devices, showing great interest in their disease. This website allowed them to get updated information on their disease, share clinical data with physicians, and finally express their concerns.
Published: 2021

31. Currículos Prescritos em Projetos Sociais Vinculados às Atividades Físicas e Esportivas

Author: André da Silva Mello, Cássia dos Santos Gonçalves, and Rodrigo Lema Del Rio Martins
Subjects: business.industry, media_common.quotation_subject, Orientadores, Popular culture, Social issues, Racism, Recreation. Leisure, Projetos Sociais, Documentos, Environmental education, Service (economics), Pedagogy, Sociology, Sports activity, business, Atividades Físico-Esportivas, Citizenship, GV1-1860, Autonomy, media_common
Abstract: The paper analyzes the institutional documents derived from three social projects and from a Living the Service and Strengthening Linkages (Servico de Convivencia e Fortalecimento de Vinculos (SCFV), in order to understand how the physical/sports activities are organized within these contexts. It is a documental research, in which a descriptive-interpretative analysis was used to critically examine the institutional policy documents of pedagogical practices. Data point to the development of moral and ethical aspects of the participants, to the appreciation of autonomy and the protagonism of the ones involved, as well as to wider social issues, such as, citizenship, the fight against racism, the preservation of popular culture and the importance of environmental education. One of the main weaknesses found in the analyzed documents has a procedural nature and is circumscribed in the inaccuracy of how physical and sports activities will be performed to achieve the proposed goals.
Published: 2021

32. A bacteraemia risk prediction model: development and validation in an emergency medicine population

Author: Pascual Piñera Salmerón, Agustín Julián-Jiménez, Eric Jorge García-Lamberechts, Antonio Jesús Díaz-Honrubia, Infurg-Semes investigators, Henrique Villena García Del Real, M. J. Gonzalez, Jesús Álvarez-Manzanares, Juan González del Castillo, Ferrán Llopis-Roca, María del Mar Sousa Reviriego, María Del Mar Ortega Romero, Oscar Álvarez López, Francisco Javier Martín-Sánchez, Pedro Beneyto Martín, Mikel de Martín-Ortiz de Zarate, Josep María Guardiola Tey, Rafael Rubio Díaz, Itziar Huarte Sanz, Félix González Martínez, Begoña Mora Ordoñez, Julio Javier Gamazo-Del Rio, Marta Álvarez Alonso, Ramón Perales Pardo, José María Ferreras Amez, Carmen Navarro Bustos, and Francisco Javier Candel González
Subjects: Adult, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Population, Bacteremia, Clinical prediction rule, Logistic regression, Procalcitonin, Predictive Value of Tests, Internal medicine, Humans, Medicine, Clinical significance, Prospective Studies, education, Univariate analysis, education.field_of_study, Framingham Risk Score, business.industry, General Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Blood Culture, Emergency Medicine, Emergency Service, Hospital, business, Cohort study
Abstract: Design a risk model to predict bacteraemia in patients attended in emergency departments (ED) for an episode of infection. This was a national, prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study of blood cultures (BC) collected from adult patients (≥ 18 years) attended in 71 Spanish EDs from October 1 2019 to March 31, 2020. Variables with a p value
Published: 2021

33. Impact of remdesivir according to the pre-admission symptom duration in patients with COVID-19

Author: Carolina, Garcia-Vidal, Rodrigo, Alonso, Ana M, Camon, Celia, Cardozo, Laia, Albiach, Daiana, Agüero, M Angeles, Marcos, Juan, Ambrosioni, Marta, Bodro, Mariana, Chumbita, Lorena, de la Mora, Nicole, Garcia-Pouton, Gerard, Dueñas, Marta, Hernandez-Meneses, Alexy, Inciarte, Genoveva, Cuesta, Fernanda, Meira, Laura, Morata, Pedro, Puerta-Alcalde, Sabina, Herrera, Montse, Tuset, Pedro, Castro, Sergio, Prieto-Gonzalez, Alex, Almuedo-Riera, Josep, Mensa, José Antonio, Martínez, Gemma, Sanjuan, J M, Nicolas, A, Del Rio, José, Muñoz, Jordi, Vila, Felipe, Garcia, Alex, Soriano, and Y, Zboromyrska
Subjects: Male, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Multivariate analysis, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), medicine.medical_treatment, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Antiviral Agents, law.invention, law, Internal medicine, Symptom duration, medicine, Humans, AcademicSubjects/MED00740, Pharmacology (medical), In patient, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Original Research, Pharmacology, Mechanical ventilation, Alanine, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, Mortality rate, Respiration, Artificial, Intensive care unit, Adenosine Monophosphate, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, AcademicSubjects/MED00290, Infectious Diseases, AcademicSubjects/MED00230, business
Abstract: Background The use of remdesivir has demonstrated a significant reduction in the time to recovery in patients with COVID-19. However, the impact on mortality is still controversial. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate whether there is a specific subgroup of patients in whom an active antiviral therapy also reduces the mortality. Methods Patients admitted for >48 h in our hospital for a SARS-CoV-2 confirmed or suspected infection from February 2020 to February 2021 were retrospectively analysed. The primary outcome of the study was mortality at 30 days. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify predictors of mortality. Results In total, 2607 patients (438 receiving remdesivir and 2169 not) were included with a median (IQR) age of 65 (54–77) years and 58% were male. Four hundred and seventy-six were admitted to the ICU (18.3%) and 264 required invasive mechanical ventilation (10.1%). The global 30 day mortality rate was 10.7%. Pre-admission symptom duration of 4–6 days and ≤3 days was associated with a 1.5- and 2.5-fold increase in the mortality rate, respectively, in comparison with >6 days and treatment with remdesivir was independently associated with a lower mortality rate (OR = 0.382, 95% CI = 0.218–0.671). The analysis showed that the major difference was among patients with shorter pre-admission symptom duration ( Conclusions Patients with ≤3 days and 4–6 days from symptom onset to admission are associated with a 2.5- and 1.5-fold higher risk of death, respectively. Remdesivir was associated with 62% reduced odds of death versus standard-of-care and its survival benefit increased with shorter duration of symptoms.
Published: 2021

34. Health- and Vision-Related Quality of Life in a Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Methotrexate and Mycophenolate Mofetil for Uveitis

Author: Nicole K. Kelly, Aheli Chattopadhyay, S.R. Rathinam, John A. Gonzales, Radhika Thundikandy, Anuradha Kanakath, S. Bala Murugan, R. Vedhanayaki, Dean Cugley, Lyndell L. Lim, Eric B. Suhler, Hassan A. Al-Dhibi, Caleb D. Ebert, Elyse J. Berlinberg, Travis C. Porco, Nisha R. Acharya, A.L. Sivarama Subramanian, G. Jeyakohila, Gracy Evangelin, A.M. Azhagupandi, C.V. Praba, S. Bharati, S. Gomathi, N.J. Nirmaladevi, Mohammed Siddiq, B. Vijayakumar, S.R. Devi, V.R. Saravanan, Upendra Babu, R. Srija, S. Dhanalakshmi, R.R. Sakthimari, P.S. Keerthana, A.M. Mallika, C. Vasanthi, P.B. Mariselvi, P. Pandeeswari, S.M. Sudarvanitha, R. Prema, Prabu Baskaran, S. Madanagopalan, Chokkahalli K. Nagesha, R. Thilagavathi, Chitra Krishnakumari, Irudhaya Raj P, S. Saravanan, Grace Mary, S. Nagarasi, Kiruba Gnansi, Lourdes Arellanes-Garcia, Luz Elena Concha del Rio, Rashel Cheja Kalb, Nancy Fernández, Yoko Burgoa, Hilda Hernández, Roberto Fabela Cuello, Lorenzo Agustín Martínez Garcia, Ricardo Montoya Rodríguez, Maria del Carmen Preciado, Andrea Arreola, Donald Stone, Mohammed Al-Shamrani, Sara Al-Nuwaysir, Abdulrahman Al-Hommadi, Abdullah Al-Omran, Saleh Al-Nasser, Gahram Al-Zahrani, Eman Mashan, Mizher Al-Ghamdi, Ayshah Al-Tuwejri, Debra A. Goldstein, Anna Liza Castro-Malek, Gemma Dela Rosa, Marriner Skelly, Eric Suhler, James Rosenbaum, Phoebe Lin, Sherveen Salek, Kristin Biggee, Amde Shifera, Laura Kopplin, George Mount, Tracy Giles, Susan Nolte, Ann Lundquist, Teresa Liesegang, Albert Romo, Chris Howell, Scott Pickell, Peter Steinkemp, Dawn Ryan, Jordan Barth, Jocelyn Hui, Chiedozie Ukachukwu, Lyndell Lim, Richard Stawell, Robyn Troutbeck, Cecilia Ling, Xavier Fagan, Julian Bosco, Timothy Godfrey, Tanya Pejnovic, Carly D’Sylva, Sutha Sanmugasundram, Tina-Marie van Tonder, Maria Kolic, Nisha Acharya, John Gonzales, Thuy Doan, Sarah Lopez, Maya Rao, Erica Browne, Betty Hom, Mary Lew, Salena Lee, Travis Porco, Thomas Lietman, Jeremy Keenan, Eric Kim, Hieu Nguyen, Caleb Ebert, Elyse Berlinberg, Andrew Hirst, Rachel Weinrib, Maureen G. Maguire, William E. Barlow, Steven Yeh, Albert T. Vitale, Jaqueline J. Glover, Narsing A. Rao, and Donald F. Everett
Subjects: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Visual acuity, Health Status, Administration, Oral, Article, law.invention, Uveitis, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, Randomized controlled trial, Interquartile range, law, Sickness Impact Profile, Surveys and Questionnaires, Internal medicine, medicine, Clinical endpoint, Humans, Prospective Studies, Enzyme Inhibitors, Vision, Ocular, Aged, 030304 developmental biology, 0303 health sciences, business.industry, Outcome measures, Middle Aged, Mycophenolic Acid, medicine.disease, humanities, Ophthalmology, Methotrexate, Health, Quality of Life, 030221 ophthalmology & optometry, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Immunosuppressive Agents, medicine.drug
Abstract: To evaluate changes in health-related and vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) among patients with noninfectious uveitis who were treated with antimetabolites.Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.Patients with noninfectious uveitis from India, the United States, Australia, Saudi Arabia, and Mexico.From 2013 through 2017, 216 participants were randomized to receive 25 mg weekly oral methotrexate or 1.5 g twice daily oral mycophenolate mofetil. Median changes in quality of life (QoL) were measured using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, and differences between treatment groups were measured using linear mixed models, adjusting for baseline QoL score, age, gender, and site. Among Indian patients, VRQoL scores from a general scale (the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire [NEI-VFQ]) and a culturally specific scale (the Indian Visual Function Questionnaire [IND-VFQ]) were compared using Pearson correlation tests.Vision-related QoL (NEI-VFQ and IND-VFQ) and health-related QoL (HRQoL; physical component score [PCS] and mental component score [MCS] of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Survey [SF-36v2]) were measured at baseline, the primary end point (6 months or treatment failure before 6 months), and the secondary end point (12 months or treatment failure between 6 and 12 months).Among 193 participants who reached the primary end point, VRQoL increased from baseline by a median of 12.0 points (interquartile range [IQR], 1.0-26.1, NEI-VFQ scale), physical HRQoL increased by a median of 3.6 points (IQR, -1.4 to 14.9, PCS SF-36v2), and mental HRQoL increased by a median of 3.0 points (IQR, -3.7 to 11.9, MCS SF-36v2). These improvements in NEI-VFQ, SF-36v2 PCS, and SF-36v2 MCS scores all were significant (P0.01). The linear mixed models showed that QoL did not differ between treatment groups for each QoL assessment (NEI-VFQ, IND-VFQ, PCS SF-36v2, and MCS SF-36v2; P0.05 for all). The NEI-VFQ and IND-VFQ scores for Indian participants were correlated highly at baseline and the primary and secondary end points (correlation coefficients, 0.87, 0.80, and 0.90, respectively).Among patients treated with methotrexate or mycophenolate mofetil for uveitis, VRQoL and HRQoL improved significantly over the course of 1 year and did not differ by treatment allocation. These findings suggest that antimetabolites could improve overall patient well-being and daily functioning.
Published: 2021

35. Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study

Author: Labeau, Sonia O, Afonso, Elsa, Benbenishty, Julie, Blackwood, Bronagh, Boulanger, Carole, Brett, Stephen J, Calvino-Gunther, Silvia, Chaboyer, Wendy, Coyer, Fiona, Deschepper, Mieke, François, Guy, Honore, Patrick M, Jankovic, Radmilo, Khanna, Ashish K, Llaurado-Serra, Mireia, Lin, Frances, Rose, Louise, Rubulotta, Francesca, Saager, Leif, Williams, Ged, Blot, Stijn I, Dritan, Muzha, Antoni Margarit Ribas, Fernando, Lipovesty, Cecilia, Loudet, Fiona, Coyer, Philipp, Eller, Nafseen, Mostafa, Patrick, M Honoré, Vanesa Mercado Telleria, Jasmina, Smajic, Paula Cristina Nogueira, Khalid Mahmood Khan Nafees, Romuald, Hentchoya, Louise, Rose, Javiera, Soledad, Frances, Lin, Yenny, Cardenas, Amylkar Garay Reyes, Alan, Sustic, Meropi, Mpouzika, Tamas, Vymazal, Hanne Irene Jensen, Hernan, Aguirre-Bermeo, Liivi, Maddison, Maija, Valta, Silvia, Calvino-Gunther, Frank, Bloos, Faustina Excel Adipa, Vasilios, Koulouras, Judy, Enamorado, Zsuzsann, Ágoston, Hrönn, Birgisdóttir, Amit, Gupta, Mohan, Gurjar, Bram, Kilapong, Seyed Mohammadreza Hashemian, Ignacio, Martin-Loeches, Julie, Benbenishty, Andrea, Cortegiani, Kelly, Fletcher, Yoshiro, Hayashi, Wangari, Waweru-Siika, Khalid, Abidi, Sang-Min, Lee, Burhan, Hadri, Mihails, Dolgusevs, Fayez François Abillama, Tomas, Jovaisa, Cyril, Thix, Muhammed, Elhadi, Basri Mat Nor, Shanti, Ratnam, Mohd Zulfakar Mazlan, Sundaresan, Maiyalagan, Luis, Sánchez-Hurtado, Adrian, Belii, Mendsaikhan, Naranpurev, Prabha, Gautam, Dylan De Lange, Rachael, Parke, Rose Ekama Ilesanmi, Mirjana, Shosholcheva, Antonija, Petosic, Ranveig, Lind, Madiha Hashmi Ffarcsi, Javier, Bogarin, Aaron Mark Hernandez, Malgorzata, Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, Bruno, Sousa, Dana, Tomescu, Dorel, Sandesc, Theogene, Twagirumugabe, Vitaly, Gusarov, Maie, Ebaid, Radmilo, Jankovic, Gari, Slobodianiuk, Andrea, Martonova, Rihard, Knafelj, Mervyn, Mer, Emilio, Maseda, Bernardo, Panka, Joerg, C Schefold, Eva, Joelsson-Alm, Konlawij, Trongtrakul, Lorna, Merritt-Charles, Lamia Ouanes Besbes, Yalım, Dikmen, Lesia, Zgrzheblovska, Mark, Fielding, Francesca, Rubulotta, Ashish, K Khanna, Leif, Saager, Ingrid von der Osten, Alban, Greca, Alma, Cani, Nordian, Xhindi, Genci, Hyska, Antonio Margarit Ribas, Susana, Pinto, Paulo, Alves, Romina, Esposito, Emanuel, Valgolio, John Thomas Sanchez Minope, Antonio, Abdala, Maria, Ayala, Silvina, Bravo, Ana, Bantar, Patricia, Delgado, Gustavo, Badariotti, Fernando, Lipovestky, Ana, Diaz, Pablo, Saul, Mariano, Setten, Alejandra, Aucapina, Ysica, Acosta, Victor, Gonzalez, Luis, Camputaro, Fernando, Baccaro, Robert, Villa, Marcela, Mastantuono, Emiliano, Dean, Oscar Fernández Rostello, Patricia, Brizuela, Julio Ricardo Bartoli, Matias, Guereschi, Cristian, Quiroga, Sofia, Putruele, Paula, Villegas, Veronica, Curilen, Ruben, Fernandez, Mariangeles Gabriela Nocheretti, Rosana Gabriela Escalante, Cecilia Inés Loudet, Silvia, Fernandez, Ana Laura Gonzalez, Gustavo Andres Alvarez, Federico, Iglesias, Silvia, Chaparro, Graciela, Zakalik, Gonzalo, Pagella, Matías, Baini, Pierina Arias Campos, Ignacio, Sabbag, Armando, Schmukler, Imelda Perdomo Fonseca, Gonzalo Martín Alvarez, Mario, Ramirez, Fernando, Tapia, Carlos Alejandro Bascary, Graciela Del Valle Gimenez, Fernando Pablo Bertoletti, Esteban, Milioto, Pablo Julio Maldonaldo Bonsignore, Maria Alejandra Fernandez, Julie, Smith, Tim, Chimunda, Lorraine, Thompson, Teena, Maguire, Wendy, Chaboyer, Stacey, Watts, Marion, Mitchell, Madeleine, Powell, India, Lye, Leanne, Parsons, Nerilee, Baker, Claire, Reynolds, Amy, Thompson, Kristy, Masters, Kellie, Sosnowski, Lynette, Morrison, Gavin, D Leslie, Ramanathan, Lakshmanan, Alexis, Tabah, Wendy, Brown, Sharon, McDowell-Skaines, Andrea, Mclucas, Chris, Smith, Mandy, Tallot, Sarah, Jones, Michelle, Barakat-Johnson, Thomas, Leong, Rand, Butcher, Kerrie, Martin, Philipp, Douschan, Dirk von Lewinski, René, Schmutz, Uta, Kolussi, Fatema, Salman, Zainab, Ateya, Koen De Decker, Niels Van Regenmortel, Anita, Jans, Patricia, Wijnands, Stefano, Coremans, Patrick, M Honore, David De Bels, Tanja, Depuydt, Caroline, Paillet, Luc-Marie, Jacquet, Walter, Swinnen, Francis, Hannes, Matthia, Mergeay, Stijn Van de Velde, Silvie, Allaert, Pieter, Hoste, Christophe, Borin, Sandrine, Balon, Vincent, Fraipont, Patrick, Biston, Nicolas De Schryver, Thierry, Dugernier, Ilse Van Cotthem, Angelica Olivetto de Almeida, Silvia Angelica Jorge, Delmiro, Becker, Raysa Cristina Schmidt, Evellyn, Oliveira, Aline, Ramalho, Eliane, Mazocoli, Audrey, Fioretti, Elaine, Barros, Leticia, Serpa, Suzana, Bianchini, Ticiane, Campanili, Taís, Pantaleao, Paulo Carlos Garcia, Ana Lucia Vitti Ronchini, Rayanne, Santos, Nurulhuda Binti, A Manap, Sean, Bagshaw, Dominic, Carney, Jon, Davidow, Ella, Rokosh, Andréa Maria Laizner, Samantha, Smith, Megan, Mcquirter, Betty Star Kampayana, René, Favre, Martin, Sills, Julie, Dallaire, Cathy, Becker, Sherissa, Microys, Bonnie, Bowes, Jennifer, Lajeunesse, Rishi, Ghosh, Jacqueline, Baptiste-Savoie, Rose, Raizman, Gabriel, Suen, Noushin, Taghavi, Orla, Smith, Clare, Fielding, Julieta, Canales, Pia, Molina, Javiera, Chaparro, Maria Idalia Sepulveda, Matias Jesús Flamm Zamorano, Pamela, Rocha, Ximena, Villanueva, Paola, Araya, Meneses, Dayan, Fernando, Avalos, Xiaohan, Li, Liu, Yu, Xinxia, Li, Xiaoyan, Chen, Zhixia, Jiang, Jing, Yang, Jingfang, Chen, Lei, Yang, Kefang, Wang, Jie, Gao, Xiuhua, Fang, Ronghua, Zhao, Xinhua, Xia, Hongmei, Liu, Jing, Li, Haiyan, Wang, Gen, Meng, Yanhong, Di, Damei, Wang, Rong Hua Zhao, Li Ping Hu, Peipei, Xu, Qing Feng Jiao, Hai Yun Wang, Chun Jie Xia, Yan, Liu, Mei, Ye, Yan, Wan, Wenmei, Wang, Yajun, Ding, Aiua, Ren, Yan, Gao, Qi, Li, Guifang, Du, Yanling, Shen, Yanming, Ding, Ning, Li, Cui, Yuan, Lei, Tan, Qiang, Lin, Hailing, Guo, Howe, Yan, Xiao, Xu, Wei, Zhang, Jinxian, Liang, Libing, Zhang, Eryun, Tian, Qian, Zhao, Lin, Insu, Jingwen, Dong, Yanmei, Gu, Ying, Liu, Lina, Zhao, Wei, Wang, Hongmei, Qiao, Lili, Tuo, Mengmeng, Lv, Jin Yu Zhu, Jifen, Zhu, Ying, Wei, Man, Liu, Yin, He, Jiyin, Cheng, Jin, Liu, Jia, Na, Dongfang, Wei, Qing, Li, Xiaoying, Wu, Huan, Duan, Dongliang, Lin, Qiong, Liang, Xiaofang, Luo, Yunfeng, Xiong, Rong Fen Huang, Jing, Fu, Tao, Zan, Man, Ye, Zeya, Shi, Yanfei, Long, Yang, Lei, Xiaodi, Liu, Chen, Yumei, Lingling, Wang, Yali, Zhang, Yan, Xu, Cheng, Wang, Zhijuan, Chengxia, Sun, Jinhui, Song, Yingli, Wang, Xiumei, Liu, Yupeng, Liu, Yuxia, Yuan, Qingping, Huang, Fengling, Yang, Yun, Wu, Xianping, Luo, Xiaowu, Bai, Hong, Zheng, Min, Song, Yue, Sun, Zhangshuangzi, Li, Feifei, Luo, Miao, Liu, Li Chuntang Li, Xinjian, Li, Guiping, Zhang, Lina, Xiao, Tingting, Yu, Guangyuan, Gao, Wei, Wei, Fanglan, Wang, Ting, Han, Tingting, Li, Zeng, Qi, Jing Mei Zeng, Yan, Long, Fuqun, Pan, Jing, Wang, Guoxue, He, Haiyan, Chen, Feifei, Zhang, Chao, Yu, Gao, Chunhua, Xiuying, Yao, Dongmei, Bai, Liu, Lu, Xuelian, Xu, Yan, Wang, Xuejuan, Liang, Zhang, Na, Aizhi, Zhang, Xiaochun, Hu, Hui, Zhang, Ruixia, Wang, Poon Shing Tak, Sung Wai Ho, Qun Xia Jiang, Xinran, Ding, Liu, Hong, Limei, Miao, Zhaoxia, Feng, Liping, Huang, Juan, Wu, Yuping, Wang, Jiye, Guo, Baoke, Zhang, Chaoqun, Ma, Han, Yu, Congcong, Liu, Min, Ding, Linlin, Luan, Jing, Zheng, Shanshan, Lv, Shumin, Jiang, Wenzhen, Cao, Xiujuan, Xue, Guangyan, Liu, Xiyan, Wei, Youru, Jiang, Zhiru, Yao, Gao, Li, Jinhua, Li, Wenwen, Zhao, Mei, Jiang, Junping, Hao, Jing, Zhang, Caiju, Song, Feifei, Chen, Shuhui, Wang, Lili, Hu, Deyan, Cao, Jianhong, Wan, Xiaomin, Wang, Hongyan, Shao, Zhenxia, Zhang, Xia, Cui, Jingyu, Liu, Lijuan, Zhao, Xingguo, Li, Limei, Fan, Ling, Zhang, Min, Yu, Biyan, Li, Chunxia, Li, Ling, Liu, Xuelian, Liu, Wenmin, Chen, Yan, Li, Zhang, Zhigang, Yuchen, Wu, Chenghau, Mu, Guoyan, Zhu, Fan, Yang, Qi, Bo, Ling, Li, Meili, Chen, Jing Hua Jiang, Hai, Yin, Xuelian, Pang, Yue Ying Gong, Shunzhu, Yang, Xiaoli, Yan, Xianhong, Zheng, Dehong, Lei, Lei, Lei, Yinhua, Guo, Lihong, Liu, Jing, Yu, Wei, Sun, Aiping, Bi, Weiwei, Li, Yang, Wu, Ji, Li, Dongshu, Ni, Zijing, Wu, Bing, Song, Qin, Fei, Yang, Xiaoyan, Qiong, Ran, Xixi, Li, Xueping, Jiao, Hua, Ji, Sun, Zhiping, Hong, Ma, Jianhong, Mu, Yanhua, Hao, Yin, Li, Ying, Wang, Caihong, Hui, Wenjie, Ju, Yuxia, Huo, Yuxia, Wang, Lei, Chen, Yan, Yan, Qingli, Zhao, Hongjuan, Chen, Guijun, Bao, Ying, Cao, Hong, Li, Hong, Zhang, Ying, Zhang, Lina, Xu, Jia, Guixiang, Ying, Li, Hui Min Zhao, Xia, Huang, Zhaoxing, Dai, Yanman, Jian, Hongsu, Zhang, Zhixia, Tian, Zu Qing Cao, Miao, Li, Yang, Liu, Fei, Ouyang, Fuying, Ma, Wangyan, Jin, Liuyan, Ge, Shifen, Wu, Weilian, Yuan, Tianfei, Chen, Guanxiu, Shi, Zhihong, Chen, Kewei, Liu, Xue, Lin, Yuemen, Ly, Sun, Lijuan, Xiao Fang Tian, Shuo, Wang, Zhangxia, Feng, Xiaozhe, Liu, Yunchun, Dong, Jundi, Zhang, Nie, Bocui, Guoxian, Wang, Yingjuan, Zhao, Xiaojun, Wu, Qiao, Yang, Rongjun Ling Hu, Xue Qin Li, Zhu Jun Yu, Yanlan, Yao, Xiaoqiong, Deng, Yan, Xiao, Yan, Xie, Yanping, Yang, Huai, Yang, Yuming, Zhou, Zhuqing, Li, Min, Xiao, Yongxia, Yang, Yani, Tian, Luz Marina Silva Gama, Juan Sebastian Hernandez, Nestor, Caicedo, Jorge, Marin, Maria-Elena, Ochoa, Monica, Gomez, José, Rojas-Suarez, Jeniffer, Gonzalez, Amylkar José Garay Reyes, Edwin, Chapeta, Estefania, Orozco, Ina, Filipović-Grčić, Anita, Vuković, Suzana, Pečenković, Aleksandar, Šuput, Gordana, Zivanovic-Posilovic, Armanda, Bozena, Nikolina, Udiljak, Morena, Milic, Renata Curic Radivojevic, Slobodan, Mihaljevic, Marijana, Matas, Dinko, Tonkovic, Hemena, Čuljak, Ivana, Herceg, Gordana, Pavlisa, Milena, Dobric, Tatjana, Beker, Višnja Nesek Adam, Tanja, Goranovic, Chrysanthos, Markoulias, Mina, Mathaios, Maria, Mylordou, Eleni, Achilleos, Pavlina, Kleanthous, Veronika, Kotanidi, Maria, Foka, Iwy, Charalabous, Anna, Alexandrou, Marios, Georgiou, Artemis, Patsalos, Sofia, Zepoy, Constantina, Constantinou, Petr, Piza, Tomas, Vymazal, Elisabeth, Wiborg, Louise, Bruhn, Karin, Kaasby, Karin Rehnholt Pedersen, Sanne, Mikkelsen, Marie, Collet, Anne, Langvad, Hanne, Andresen, Susanne, Fischer, Inger Ebbesen Kjærgård, Britta, Jepsen, Birthe, Husted, Morten, Bestle, Anne Marie Kodal, Tina Charlotte Bitsch Hansen, Anne Sofie Bomholt Pedersen, Tina Damgaar Thomsen, Anisette, Hoegenhaven, Mette, From, Tine Melgaard Frandsen, Grit, Henning, Anja, Hansen, Inger Abildgaard Bliksted, Luis Mario Tamayo, Pedro, Mogrovejo, Carolina, Palaez, Diego Rolando Morocho Tutillo, Cintia Valencia Hurtado, Maria Fernanda García, Diana, Alvarez, Fausto, Guerrero, Alexandra, Vasquez, Martin, Kütimets, Kadri, Tamme, Eneli, Anvelt, Lomangisi, Dlamini-Sserumaga, Carita, Löfqvist, Virpi, Lusenius, Outi, Kauppi, Jenni-Katarina, Sakki, Tarja, Tervo-Heikkinen, Ulla, Kesti, Merja, Merilainen, Elina, Karjula, Minna, Peltomaa, Auli, Palmu, Maarit, Ahtiala, Maija Anniina Valta, Hervé, Mentec, Gaëtan, Plantefève, Guillaume, Besch, Sébastien, Pili-Floury, Stanislas, Ledochowski, Marc Danguy des Déserts, Christophe, Giacardi, Cédric, Daubin, Audrey, Massard, Yann Le Guen, Agnès, Blanc, Simon, Mandaroux, Silvia Calvino Günther, Prune, Avogadro, Anthony, Radavidson, Jean, Turc, Sébastien, Jochmans, Hervé, Quintard, Laetitia, Boyer, Cédric, Bruel, François, Philippart, Philippe, Montravers, Enora, Atchade, Nadine, Flessel, Benoît, Chinardet, Léa, Soulisse, Cindy, Pillard, Delphine, Ngo, Benjamin, Bongiorno, Nathalie, Heitzler, Virginie, Souppart, Nathalie, Gautheret, Jean-Francois, Timsit, Fatiha, Essardy, Muriel, Fartoukh, Daisy, Mehay, Fabienne, Etourneau, Jean-Christophe, Farkas, Pascal, Beuret, Gabriel, Preda, Etienne De Montmollin, Vincent, Castelain, Ulrich, Jaschinski, Monika, Rothenfusser, Detlef, Kindgen-Milles, Thomas, Dimski, Christine, Fiedler, Tobias, Heinicke, Patrick, Meybohm, Tobias, Schulze, Marc, Bota, Sabrina, Pelz, Tobias, Odenthal, Martin, Christ, Kathrin, Bösl, Achilleas, Chovas, Sebastian, Stehr, Philipp, Simon, Sarah, Grotheer, Sebastian, Schüppel, Stefan, Schaller, Lea, Albrecht, Andeas, Stübner, Stephan, Graeser, Nina, Kolbe, Martina, Lausch, Anja, Diers, Ulf, Guenther, Reimer, Riessen, Martin, Roller, Irene Pearl Osei, Anita-Chrysolyte, Kusi-Appiah, Yakubu, H Yakubu, Belinda, Guadi-Gosh, Christos, Dragoumanis, Christos, Christofis, Nikolaos, Kazakos, Styliani, Bastani, Charalampos, Martinos, Vasileios, Bekos, Metaxia, Papanikolaou, Theonymfi, Papavasilopoulou, Anna, Efthymiou, Vasiliki, Chantziara, Anna, Kyriakoudi, Nikolaos, Kakaras, Chrisi, Diakaki, Aikaterini, Flevari, Charikleia, Nikolaou, Kounougeri, Katerina, Lamprini, Avramopoulou, Kyriaki, Tsikritsaki, Georgios, Gkiokas, Eirini, Pantiora, Chrysostomos, Katsenos, Eirini-Chysovalanto, Patsiou, Paraskevi, Alexandropoulou, Ioannis, Koutsodimitropoulos, Epaminontas, Farmakis, Konstantina, Nestora, Marinos, Chatzis, Eumorfia, Kondili, Stella, Soundoulounaki, Ourania, Mousafiri, Dimitra, Lepida, Antonia, Liarmakopoulou, Georgios, Papathanakos, Mrina, Oikonomou, Panagiotis, Ioannides, Dimitrios, Papadopoulos, Ioannis, Staikos, Maria, Stafylaraki, Bogdan, Raitsiou, Konstantinos, Mandis, Ifigenia, Ravani, Styliani, Kourelea, Aikaterini, Efthimiou, Giannoula, Thoma, Apostolos, Bakas, Konstantinos, Psarulis, Souzana, Anisoglou, Eirini, Papageorgiou, Evangelia, Michailidou, Thomai, Tholioti, Athena, Lavrentieva, Evdokia, Sourla, Anastasia, Spyropoulou, Nikolaos, Pantelas, Kristina Mariana Matei Stalika, Ioannis, Georgakas, Antigoni, Karathanou, Syragoula, Tsikriki, Aikaterini, Dimoula, Sofia, Kanakaki, Aristeidis, Vakalos, Konstantinos, Pagioulas, Judy Enamorado Enamorado, Gabor, Nardai, Fatime, Hawchar, Asbjorn, Blondal, Brynja, Rygvadottir, Rannveig, J Jonasdottir, Hrönn, Birgisdottir, Bhagyesh, Shah, Shuchi, Kaushik, Swagata, Tripathy, Mukta, Singh, Sonika, Agarwal, Manish, Gupta, Meraj, Ahmad, Kishore, Mangal, Vaibhav, Bhargava, Vilas, Kushare, Simant, Jha, Lakshay, Bhakhtiani, Manoj, Kamal, Arvind, Baronia, Ade, Susanti, Mayang Indah Lestari, Zulkifli, Zulkifli, Windu, Baskoro, Farid, Zand, Fatemeh, Zarei, Ata, Mahmoodpoor, Farshad, Heidari, Fateme, Jafaraghaee, Aidan, O'Shea, Fiona, O'Shea, Caroline, O'Donnell, Geraldine, Craig, Gerry, Fitzpatrick, Lisa, Dunne, Jennifer, Hastings, Brian, Marsh, Caitriona, Cody, Elizabeth, Campbell, Deirdre, Doyle, Michelle, Pacturanan, Christine, Sheehan, Annette, Carey, Charlotte, Carter, Regina, Mulvey, Damien O'Connell Rosemary Finn, Catherine, Motherway, Amy, Walsh, Jennifer, Kehoe, Shella, Delossantos, Jennifer, Lalor, Siobhan, O'Nuallain, Helena, Behan, Sandra, Mcpherson, Ailesh, Corcoran, Patricia, Gordon, Glenda, Rooney, Dassy, Levy, Mazal, Azencot, Vladimir, Gurevich, Alinoy, Lavy, Valentina, Bendelari, Romina, Marconi, Antonio, Barone, Chiara, Gatti, Andrea, Giampaoletti, Cinzia, Borgognoni, Davide Massimo Ghioldi, Arena, Raimondo, Giacomo, Castiglione, Anna Vita Bruno, Giorgia, Rubulotta, Antonella, Mo, Amalia, Corso, Salvatore, Girianni, Andrea, Bruni, Eugenio, Garofalo, Salvatore Maurizio Maggiore, Alessandro Di Risio, Italo, Calamai, Rosario, Spina, Savino, Spadaro, Carlo Alberto Volta, Antonella, Cotoia, Lucia, Mirabella, Laura, Maulicino, Giancarlo, Abregal, Maria, Donvito, Paolo, D'Ambrosio, Filipo, Binda, Ileana, Adamina, Alessandro, Galazzi, Alessandra, Negro, Rosanna, Vaschetto, Fabio, Capuzzi, Margherita, Boschetto, Lucia, Stivanello, Luciano, Bonaccorso, Chiara, Megna, Pasquale, Iozzo, Antonino, Rizzo, Giovanni, Scire, Maria Rosa Taibi, Francesca Paola Tranello, Antonio, Manzo, Lidia, Traina, Beatrice, Pastore, Attilio, Quaini, Gian Domenico Giusti, Gloria, Montaldi, Federica, Piergentili, Federica, Mancini, Simona, Casaioli, Francesco, Uccelli, Fabio, Guarracino, Adriana, Onelli, Valentina Di Gravio, Maria, Cossu, Oliva, Matrona, Monica, Rocco, Daniela, Alampi, Federica, Dellafiore, Flavia, Ranalli, Matteo, Bossolasco, Elisabetta, Brizio, Pina, Migliorino, Paolo, Cortellazi, Moris, Rosati, Francesco, D'Ambrosio, Catia, Quagliotto, Erik, Roman-Pognuz, Alberto, Peratoner, De Rosa, Silvia, Marina Alessandra Martin, Francesca De Sanctis, Paolo, Ciorba, Patrick, Toppin, Hyacinth, Harding-Goldson, Shunsuke, Taito, Nobuaki, Shime, Ryohey, Yamamoto, Fumiya, Kanda, Akemi, Hirao, Moritoki, Egi, Ayako, Noguchi, Satoru, Hashimoto, Umeda, Aya, Hideaki, Sakuramoto, Akira, Ohuchi, Jun, Kataoka, Kumi, Maruyama, Izumi, Nakayama, Yoshimasa, Nishime, Koji, Fujimoto, Kenji, Takahashi, Mayumi, Tsujimoto, Masako, Shimizu, Eunice, Tole, Malcolm, C Correia, Je Hyeong Kim, Sunghoon, Park, Kyung Chan Kim, Jonghyun, Baek, Jung-Min, Bae, So Young Park, Tai Sun Park, Heung Bum Lee, Seung Yong Park, Jisoo, Park, Lee, Yeon-Joo, Cho, Young-Jae, Sang-Miin, Lee, Kyeongman, Jeon, Seok Chan Kim, Jongmin, Lee, Hyun Keun Chee, Jin Won Huh, Yun Su Sim, Junghyun, Kim, Youjin, Chang, Jong-Joon, Ahn, Byung Ju Kang, Won-Yeon, Lee, Seok Jeong Lee, Nehat, Baftiu, Ivasr, Krastins, Sonia, Stiban, Michel El Feghaly, Elie, Gharios, Marie, Merheb, Mohamed, Benlamin, Ala, Khaled, Wesal Ali Belkhair, Majd, Tabib, Firas, Ashour, Ahmed, Elhadi, Osama Wanees Emhemid Tababa, Taha, Khaled, Soad Imhmed, R Alkhumsi, Abdualhamid, I Alshrif, Ahmed Ali Aboufray, Aya, Alabuzidi, Ahmed Ramadan Triki, Mala, Elgammudi, Hajer Ben Zahra, Enas, Soula, Maram Milud Said Al-Alawi, Hazem, Ahmed, Mohamed Abdurazzag Ali Ghula, Saulius, Vosylius, Lucie, Mouton, Touraj, Rastegar, Claude, Sertznig, Gilles, Martin, Christian, Theisen, Christian, Ferretti, Fränk, Gils, Marc, Gallion, Asmah, Zainudin, Laila Kamaliah Kamalul Bahrin, Shanti Rudra Deva, Azmin Huda Abdul Rahim, Sherliza, Wahab, W Nazaruddin, W Hassan, Wan Nasrudin Wan Ismail, Mohd Nazri Ali, Tien Meng Khoo, Noryani Mohd Samat, Jenny May Geok Tong, Nik Azman Nik Adib, Mohd Basri Mat Nor, Shanthi, Ratnam, Nahla, Ismail, Siti Rohayah Sulaiman, Kit Weng Foong, Anita, Alias, Ngu Pei Hua, Jorge Macias Zermeno, Daniel, Blanco, Karely, Duran, Claudia Lizbeth Lopez Nava, San Juan Roman Nandyelly, Luis Alejandro Sanchez-Hurtado, Brigitte, Tejeda-Huezo, Mario Del Moral Armengol, Luis Pedro Ambriz Nava, Jorge Guerra Herrera, Gilberto Felipe Vazquez de Anda, Humberto, Gallegos-Perez, Nancy, Hernandez-Sanchez, Lucia, Hernandez-Ponce, Luis, Gorordo-Delsol, Marcos, Hernandez-Romero, Saira, Gomez, Fernando, Molinar, Silvio, A Ñamendys-Silva, Juan, P Romero-Gonzalez, Daira, Gonzalez, Antonio, Landaverde, Miguel Ángel Sosa, Berenice, Navarro, José Ivan Rodriguez de Molina Serrano, Sergio Reyes Iburrigarro, Alejandro, Ibarra, Joaquin, Aguirre, Mayra, Martinez-Gonzalez, Nayeli Rocio Cañas Padilla, Ana Alícia Velarde Pineda, Missael Vladimir Espinoza Villafuerte, María Ocotlan Gonzalez Herrera, Battsetseg, Baasanjav, Abdelhamid, Hachimi, Mina, Elkhayari, Tarek, Dendane, Nisha Bhandari Subedi, Sabina Dhakal Pathak, Meena, Manandhar, Laura Van Gulik, Mark Van Den Brink, Peter Van Vliet, Benjamin, Gerretsen, Lettie Van Den Berg, Marina De Haan, Binny, Tuinstra, Paul, Kuijpers, Jennifer, Reijntjens, Jan Wytze Vermeijden, Martin, Rinket, Margijske, Vanroest, Auke, Reidinga, Bert, Loef, Willem, Dieperink, Marisa, Onrust, Tom, Dormans, Laura, Bormans, Matty, Koopmans, Rik, T Gerritsen, Arlette Van Den Elst, Mirjam, Evers, Oscar, Oiting, Rob, Wilting, Bart, Ramaker, Mark van der Kuil, Jan-Willem, Fijen, Lenneke, Haas, Jasper, Haringman, Lynette, Newby, Eileen, Gilder, Danielle, Hacking, Rica, Dagooc, Rima, Song, Hansjoerg, Waibel, Frances, Dawn, Jackie, Rapley, Llesley, Chadwick, Carmel, Chapman, Petra, Crone, Jonathan, Albrett, Peter, Marko, Jennifer, Goodson, Troy, Browne, Richard, Whitticase, Cheryl, Davidson, Harriet, Judd, Daniel, Owens, Tonia, Onyeka, Innocent, Ugwu, Rose, Ilesanmi, Prisca Olabisi Adejumo, Afolabi, Owojuyigbe, Anthony, Adenekan, Stella, Uba, Christiana, Chime, Deborah, Jibrin, Babangida John Sankey, Oyebola, Adekola, Simeon, Olanipekun, Mirjana, Shosolcheva, Vanja, Gievski, Andrijan, Kartalov, Filip, Naumovski, Biljana, Kuzmanovska, Angela, Trposak, Zaneta, Bogoevska-Miteva, Rodney, Rosalia, Brita Fosser Olsen, Britt, Sjobo, Karianne Dale Jensen, Drammen, Sykehus, Birgitte Fosser Johansen, Esben, Straede, Edda, Johansen, Inger Johanne Finnstrom, Annette, Toellefsen, Hege, Ostenjo, Hege, Bjorgen, Bjorn, Bratsberg, Elin, Kristoffersen, Elin Mari Skorstad, Siri, Hansen, Sylvi, Vullum, Gro Anne Lunde, Wenche, Arntsen, Mette, Lund, Gro Ringstad Akselsen, Kristina Reinertsen Monstad, Ane, Stenset, Hanne, Haugom, Bjoern, Monsen, Lisa, Høgvall, Siw, Trudvang, Britt, Galaaen, Siv Karin Malmin, Marit Hildegunn Andersen, Rita Foss Hargott, Yvonne, Andersen, Elin, Steffenak, Marit, Nyhus, Barbro, Meland, Madiha, Hashmi, Noelia, Rivas, Elizabeth, Maidana, Alberto de Jesús Ortiz, Dolly Mabel Bordon Cabral, Marcelo, Simi, Cesar, Aponte, Juan Carlos Rivas, Sirley, Gill, Amilcar, Garcia, Gloria, Alvarenga, Laura, Cespedes, Hugo, Perez, Maria Liz Moreira, Fidelina, Canete, Roberto, Gonzalez, Natalia, Monges, Mary, Coman, Marcelo, Pederzani, Natalia, Franco, Ferdinand, Aganon, Regina, Martinez, Debbie, Noblezada-Uy, Chris Gerome Ellazar, Franklin Dean Cerezo, Jose Emmanuel Palo, Cristal April Jane Aperocho, Michael, Isanan, Marta, Tubacka, Przemyslaw, Jasiewicz, Miroslaw, Czuczwar, Michal, Borys, Aleksandra, Gutysz-Wojnicka, Lidia, Glinka, Ryszard, Gawda, Jan, Bilawicz, Paula, Cabrita, João, Vieira, Margarida Ferreira Figueiredo, Cristiana Mota Pinheiro, Nelson, Antunes, Laura, Pedro, Fatima, Ferreira, Isabel, Parente, Maria, Varela, Fatima, Fernandes, Claudia, Martins, Abel, Viveiros, Raquel, Cavaco, Clara Santa Rita, Sofia, Dias, Ana Margarida Feranandes, Pedro, Silva, Catarina, Nunes, João, Cabral, Filpe, Pires, Hilaryano, Ferreira, Jacinta, Santos, Vitor Manuel Vaz Pinto, Bruno Miguel Bispo, Amelia, Ferreira, Elena, Molinos, Estevão, Lafuente, Ricardo, Gregorio, Humberto, Costa, Ângela, Lima, Susana, Ferreira, Vanda, Seromenho, Eulália, Luis, Idália, Valerio, Helena, Cesar, Ana, Tavares, Ahmed Subhy Alsheikhly, Saeed, Mahmood, Catalin Traian Guran, Alida, Moise, Daniela Carmen Filipescu, Mihail, Luchian, Mihai, Popescu, Monica Adriana Scutariu, Cristina, Petrisor, Natalia, Hagau, Ioana, Grigoras, Tatiana, Patrichi, Vitaly, Gusarev, Alexandra, Pivkina, Vladimir, Kulakov, Olga, Ignatenko, Julia, Kovaleva, Trina, Zhivotneva, Marina, Zhedaeva, Nikita, Matiushkov, Olga, Ershova, Natalya, Egorova, Victoria, Khoronenko, Danil, Baskakov, Dmitry, Sergeev, Michael, Piradov, Liudmila, Grishina, Marat, Magomedov, Evgeniy, Zuev, Uri, Gorokhovatsky, Anna, Leonova, Liudmila, Fadeeva, Vladislav, Belskiy, Dmitriy, Galishevskiy, Nadezhda, Zubareva, Maksim, Tribulev, Oksana, Zueva, Alexander, Kiselev, Nikolaj, Kamenshchikov, Ekaterina, Tokareva, Maxim, Petrushin, Irina, Starchenko, Isaac, Nshimyumuremyi, Jerome, Muhizi, Egide, Buregeya, Josue, Nzarora, Amer, Assiri, Maie Salem Ebaid, Ghaleb, Almekhlafi, Yasser, Mandourah, Jelena, Velickovic, Dejan, Veličković, Bojan, Jovanovic, Adi, Hadzibegovic, Branislava, Stefanovic, Vanja, Misic, Vesna, Bumbasirevic, Marija, Rajković, Milena, Stojanovic, Srđan, Gavrilovic, Maja, Stanojević, Aktham, Yaghi, Anton, Turčan, Peter, Firment, Garri, Slobodianiuk, Daria, Rabarova, Danca, Lančaričová, Janko, Vlaovic, Matjaž, Groznik, Milica, Lukic, Janja, Perme, Maja, Sostaric, Nejc, Umek, Tomislav, Mirkovic, Simon, Dolenc, Misa, Fister, Nika, Zorko, Andrej, Markota, Nomhle Princess Yeni, Phumele, Jali, Shelley, Schmollgruber, Muhommed Ridwaan Syed, Nivisha, Parag, Robert, Wise, Maria, Galiana, José Alejandro Navarro, Ana María De Pablo, Patricia, Albert, Pilar, Martinez, Yolanda, Mendiara, Barbara, Garcia, Ana Alabart Llinas, Marilyn, Riveiro, Elisabet, Gallart, Alba, Riera, Miquel, Sanz, Swagotika, Salo, Miguel Angel Gimenez Lajara, Montserrat Venturas Nieto, Rosa, Garcia, José Manuel Garcia Pena, Maria Carmen Gorgolas, Maria Aranzazu Isasi, Rafael, Sierra, Federico, Gordo, Isabel, Conejo, Vicent, Salvà-Costa, Carolina, Garzón-Tovar, Sara, Lospitao, Rafael, Gonzalez, Pedro, Gutierrez, Mercè, Girona, Jordi, Adamuz, Pablo Garcia Olivares, José Peral Gutierrez de Ceballos, Celia, Tirado, Irene De Wit, Ana Belén Curto Polo, Maria Del Mar Diaz Salcedo, Javier, Ripolles-Melchor, Eugenio, Martinez-Hurtado, Jorge Duerto Alvarez, María Luisa Bravo Arcas, Juan Ignacio Torres Gonzalez, Ana Belén Sánchez de la Ventana, Pablo Lopez-Arcas Calleja, Raquel Garcia Alvarez, Purificacion Sanchez Zamora, Alvaro Ortega Guerrero, Rosario, Cosano, Jonathan, Perez-Vacas, Margarita, Campos-Perez, Emma Moreno Barreiro, Losune Cano Sanchez, Monica Garcia Diaz, Raquel, Jimenez, Lorena Del Rio Cabajo, Daniel Sancho Muriel, Helena Fernandez Alonso, Ana Wensell Fernández, Isabel Santín Piñan, Guillermo Muñiz Albaiceta, Maria Cristina Iglesias Fernandez, Francisco Javier Saenz Abos, Pablo, Monedero, Ramon Molina Chueca, Lydia Gallego Aguirre, Silvia Call Manosa, Carmen Partera Luque, Neus, Calpe, Monica Recio Losilla, Meritxell Tapia Fores, Olga, Farre, Oscar, Fernandez, M Del Rosario Villar Redondo, Donaldo, S Arteta Arteta, Maria Angeles Hurtado Sanchez, Cristina Paños Espinosa, Laura Martinez Reyes, Laura Claramunt Domenech, Carmen Velasco Guillén, Josep Trenado Alvarez, Mercedes Del Cotillo, Jesus Emilio Barrueco-Francioni, Belen Burgos Conde, Maria Pilar Sogues Blanco, Maria Luisa Blasco, Ana Isabel Clement, Clara, Hurtado, Luz Coronado Sanz, David, Perez-Torres, Estefanía, Prol-Silva, Jorge, Pereira, Iván Areán González, Anastasio Espejo Cano, Cesar Rodriguez Nuñez, Inmaculada Lorenzo Fernadez, Alejandra Azahara Marguello Fernandez, Rosa Del Bosque Diez, Badiola, Hilario, Begoña, Zalba-Etayo, Ana, Pascual-Bielsa, Preveen, Banwarie, Dick, Nahar, Alisha van Axel, Naraindath, N Boedjawan, Erika Backlund Jansson, Ann-Sofie, Malvemyr, Lotta, Johansson, Ulla, Sandberg, Catarina, Tingsvik, Gunilla, Mattsson, Gun, Löf, Martin, Spångfors, Mona, Ringdal, Sebastian, Geijer, Lotti, Orvelius, Mia, Hylen, Caroline, Lagerhäll, Eva, Åkerman, Viveca Hamback Hellkvist, Ulrica, Mickelsson, Ewa, Wahlbom, Ing-Marie, Larsson, Ewa, Wallin, Filippo, Boroli, Solenne, Ory, Margaret Lynn Jong, Alexander, Dullenkopf, Martin, Lang, Yvan, Fleury, Marianne, Maus, Nawfel, Ben-Hamouda, Anne, Fishman, Mei Yu Hsu, Shu Chuan Chang, Konlawij, Trongtratul, Chaiwut, Sawawiboon, Sunthiti, Morakul, Bodin, Khwannimit, Keevan, Singh, Dale, Ventour, Dianne, Figaro-Barclay, Sasha, Sankar-Maharaj, Mhamed Sami Mebazaa, Salma, Kamoun, Souheil, Elatrous, Lamia, Besbes, Fekri, Abroug, Walid, Naija, Youssef Zied Elhechmi, Walid, Sellami, Zied, Hajjej, Takoua, Merhabene, Imen, Talik, Ozlem Ozkan Kuscu, Ozcengiz, Dilek, Avşar, Zerman, Hayriye Cankar Dal, Sema, Turan, Semih, Aydemir, Hakan, Yilmaz, Duygu Kayar Calili, Seval, İzdes, Melike, Cengiz, Ayça, Gümüş, Banu, Taşdemir, Ali, Kağnıcı, Mustafa, Ay, Serap Avcı Ay, Gulbahar, Caliskan, Turkay, Akbas, Abidin Oner Balbay, Serdar, Efe, Volkan, Inal, Gülseren, Elay, Pınar, Karabacak, Boğaç, Özserezli, Evren, Şentürk, Oktay, Demirkiran, Suha, Bozbay, Elif, Erdogan, Mustafa, Akker, Nebia, Peker, Asu, Ozgultekin, Sibel Ocak Serin, Can, Turan, Gulsah, Karaoren, Senay, Goksu, Sait, Karakurt, Huseyin, Arikan, Fethi, Gül, İsmail, Cinel, Iskender, Kara, Hasan Nabi Undar, Yesim Serife Bayraktar, Jale Bengi Çelik, Murat Emre Tokur, Demet Tok Aydin, İsmail, Yildiz, Beysim, Özcan, Başar, Erdivanli, Ahmet, Eroglu, Devrim, Akdağ, Nurdan, Ünlü, Adonis, Dungca, Ashwaq, Ali, Bindu, Thankamma, Paul Eric Reyes, Sini, John, Ajitha, Rajendran, Fatima Kasem El Ahmad, Kathleen Ann Smiley, Susanna, Hojden, Mia Thorning Miller, Vishnu Das Sasidharan Nair, Maria Gracia San Antonio, Khaled Al Qawasmeh, Sabah Abu Shawish, Hilary, Twiggs, Ines, Rosado, Volodymyr, Babych, Faye, Morren, Charlotte, Young, Nicola, Vaughan-Jones, Stephanie, Harris, Karen, Burns, Carmel, Georgiev, Rosina, Shayamano, Ian, Kerslake, Peter, Creber, Ana, Vochin, Catherine, O'Brien, Paul, Caddell, Samantha, Hagan, Mandy, Hughes, Tomasz, Torlinski, James, Sherwin, Santhana, Kannan, Amber, Markham, Richard, Lebon, Jason, Cupitt, Julius, Cranshaw, Nigel, White, Victoria, Marriott, Wendy, Milner, Casiano Barrera Groba, Joao, Azoia, Petra, Polgarova, Shaly, George, Ritoo, Kapoor, Ceri, Lynch, Nathalie, Fox, Karen, Cranmer, Natalie, Fox, Thomas, Llewellym, Kelly, Matthews, Louise, Maltby, Jowena, Ibao, Karen, Boulton, Rachel, Jarman, Karen, Baxter, Ashok Sundai Raj, Arif, Moghal, Joanne, White, Suzanne, Barrowcliffe, Mark, Pulletz, Vaarisan, Ganeshalingam, Rosaleen, Baruah, Carole, Boulanger, Helen, Baker, Justin, Woods, Poe Poe Ei, Vongayi, Ogbeide, Paul, Hayden, Jennifer, Hughes, Madhu, Balasubramanian, Armorel, Salberg, Rajnish, Saha, Dagmar, Holmquist, Claire, Derbyshire, Neil, Smith, Elizabeth, Stones, Jane, Ademokun, Monica, Popescu, Maria Schofield Legorburo, Samantha, North, Carole, Brett, Helen, Jaundoo, Jayne, Craig, Simon, Whiteley, Clare, Howcroft, Liz, Wilby, Peter, Delve, David, Shaw, Karen, Williams, Ingeborg, D Welters, Jane, Mcmullen, Stephen, Brett, Leah, Flores, Treiza, Trueman-Dawkins, Mae, Templeton, John, Adams, Catherine, Smith, John, Prowle, Heather, Byers, Andrea, Mcdonnell, Bernd Oliver Rose, Rosie, Reece-Anthony, Luis, Mendes, Marcela, Vizcaychipi, Rhian, Bull, Grace, Lacaden, Eleanor, Santiago, Carlos Castro Delgado, Sarah, Farnell-Ward, Elaine, Thorpe, Justine, Somerville, Anne, Williams, Donna, Cummings, Helen, Derrick, Sarah, Brumwell, Claire, Randell, Nicola, Mccann, Emma, Aves, Gillian, Berry, Tamas, Szakmany, Una, Gunter, Paul, Pulak, Nikki, Sarkar, Kerry, Wright, Vitor, Gomes, Jones, Jo, Ruth, Palfrey, Julie, Camsooksai, Abby, Lewis, Antony, Eneas, Ascanio, Tridente, Louise, Barr, Beverley, Thomas, Emma, Parkin, Daniel, Horner, Christian, Frey, Suzanne, Bench, Rachel, Baumber, Phil, Broadhurst, Matthew, Jackson, Lynne, Williams, Michele, Clark, Jonathan, Paddle, Sarah, Bean, Sarah, Buckley, Christopher, Palfreeman, Sophie, Liu, Nicola, Allison, Ben, Attwood, Penny, Parsons, Victoria, Houghton, Sarah Jane Turner, David, Higgins, Egidija, Bielskute, Nicola, Horrigan, Reni, Jacob, Karen, Habgood, Ahmed, Zaki, Amy, Collins, Jenny, Lord, Charalice, Ramiro, Agnieszka, Kubisz-Pudelko, Michelle, Kotze, Helen, Williams, Ihor, Iovenko, Alexander, Tsarev, Arturo, Briva, Gabriela, Mendez, Lena, Napolitano, Magnus, Teig, Jarone, Lee, Gabriel Enrique Rodriguez, Talia, Ben-Jacob, Christopher, Potestio, Timothy, Eng, Dea, Mahanes, Ashish, Khanna, Abhijit, Duggal, Masakatsu, Nananmori, Manuel, Lois, Anna, Diaz, Kunal, Karamchandani, Cheryl, Bealer, Cindy, Barefield, Dorothy, Terry, Pauline, Fivecoat, Olakunle, Idowu, Juan, Cata, Tara, Clesi, Jessica, Peterson, Kevin, Hatton, Jasdeep, Dhaliwal, Dorothee, Mueller, Jing, Tao, Ashley Szabo Eltorai, Stephen, M Pastores, Natalie, Remor, Janel, Salazar, Diane, Barkas, Aaron, Joffe, Christopher, Barnes, Carrie, Sona, Marilyn, Schallom, Jack, Short, Javier, Lorenzo, Ingrid Von Der Osten, Marta, Borkowska, Mireia, Llaurado-Serra, Liesbet, Demarré, Vincianne, Pleitinckx, Cynthia, Xing, Anne-Sophie, Debue, Stefan, Goller, Elsa, Afonso, Gusarov, V, Eugeniya, Larina, Llaurado-Serra, M, Yalim, Dikmen, DecubICUs Study Team, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) Trials Group Collaborators, Muzha, D., Ribas, A.M., Lipovesty, F., Loudet, C., Coyer, F., Eller, P., Mostafa, N., Honoré, P.M., Telleria, V.M., Smajic, J., Nogueira, P.C., Nafees, KMK, Hentchoya, R., Rose, L., Soledad, J., Lin, F., Cardenas, Y., Reyes, A.G., Sustic, A., Mpouzika, M., Vymazal, T., Jensen, H.I., Aguirre-Bermeo, H., Maddison, L., Valta, M., Calvino-Gunther, S., Bloos, F., Adipa, F.E., Koulouras, V., Enamorado, J., Ágoston, Z., Birgisdóttir, H., Gupta, A., Gurjar, M., Kilapong, B., Hashemian, S.M., Martin-Loeches, I., Benbenishty, J., Cortegiani, A., Fletcher, K., Hayashi, Y., Waweru-Siika, W., Abidi, K., Lee, S.M., Hadri, B., Dolgusevs, M., Abillama, F.F., Jovaisa, T., Thix, C., Elhadi, M., Nor, B.M., Ratnam, S., Mazlan, M.Z., Maiyalagan, S., Sánchez-Hurtado, L., Belii, A., Naranpurev, M., Gautam, P., De Lange, D., Parke, R., Ilesanmi, R.E., Shosholcheva, M., Petosic, A., Lind, R., Ffarcsi, M.H., Bogarin, J., Hernandez, A.M., Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, M., Sousa, B., Tomescu, D., Sandesc, D., Twagirumugabe, T., Gusarov, V., Ebaid, M., Jankovic, R., Slobodianiuk, G., Martonova, A., Knafelj, R., Mer, M., Maseda, E., Panka, B., Schefold, J.C., Joelsson-Alm, E., Trongtrakul, K., Merritt-Charles, L., Besbes, L.O., Dikmen, Y., Zgrzheblovska, L., Fielding, M., Rubulotta, F., Khanna, A.K., Saager, L., von der Osten, I., Greca, A., Cani, A., Xhindi, N., Hyska, G., Pinto, S., Alves, P., Esposito, R., Valgolio, E., Minope, JTS, Abdala, A., Ayala, M., Bravo, S., Bantar, A., Delgado, P., Badariotti, G., Lipovestky, F., Diaz, A., Saul, P., Setten, M., Aucapina, A., Acosta, Y., Gonzalez, V., Camputaro, L., Baccaro, F., Villa, R., Mastantuono, M., Dean, E., Rostello, O.F., Brizuela, P., Bartoli, J.R., Guereschi, M., Quiroga, C., Putruele, S., Villegas, P., Curilen, V., Fernandez, R., Nocheretti, M.G., Escalante, R.G., Loudet, C.I., Fernandez, S., Gonzalez, A.L., Alvarez, G.A., Iglesias, F., Chaparro, S., Zakalik, G., Pagella, G., Baini, M., Campos, P.A., Sabbag, I., Schmukler, A., Fonseca, I.P., Alvarez, G.M., Ramirez, M., Tapia, F., Bascary, C.A., Del Valle Gimenez, G., Bertoletti, F.P., Milioto, E., Bonsignore, PJM, Fernandez, M.A., Smith, J., Chimunda, T., Thompson, L., Maguire, T., Chaboyer, W., Watts, S., Mitchell, M., Powell, M., Lye, I., Parsons, L., Baker, N., Reynolds, C., Thompson, A., Masters, K., Sosnowski, K., Morrison, L., Leslie, G.D., Lakshmanan, R., Tabah, A., Brown, W., McDowell-Skaines, S., McLucas, A., Smith, C., Tallot, M., Jones, S., Barakat-Johnson, M., Leong, T., Butcher, R., Martin, K., Douschan, P., von Lewinski, D., Schmutz, R., Kolussi, U., Salman, F., Ateya, Z., De Decker, K., Van Regenmortel, N., Jans, A., Wijnands, P., Coremans, S., Honore, P.M., De Bels, D., Depuydt, T., Paillet, C., Jacquet, L.M., Swinnen, W., Hannes, F., Mergeay, M., Van de Velde, S., Allaert, S., Hoste, P., Borin, C., Balon, S., Fraipont, V., Biston, P., De Schryver, N., Dugernier, T., Van Cotthem, I., de Almeida, A.O., Jorge, S.A., Becker, D., Schmidt, R.C., Oliveira, E., Ramalho, A., Mazocoli, E., Fioretti, A., Barros, E., Serpa, L., Bianchini, S., Campanili, T., Pantaleao, T., Garcia, P.C., Ronchini, ALV, Santos, R., Manap, NBA, Bagshaw, S., Carney, D., Davidow, J., Rokosh, E., Laizner, A.M., Smith, S., McQuirter, M., Kampayana, B.S., Favre, R., Sills, M., Dallaire, J., Becker, C., Microys, S., Bowes, B., Lajeunesse, J., Ghosh, R., Baptiste-Savoie, J., Raizman, R., Suen, G., Taghavi, N., Smith, O., Fielding, C., Canales, J., Molina, P., Chaparro, J., Sepulveda, M.I., Zamorano, MJF, Rocha, P., Villanueva, X., Araya, P., Dayan, M., Avalos, F., Li, X., Liu, Y., Chen, X., Jiang, Z., Yang, J., Chen, J., Yang, L., Wang, K., Gao, J., Fang, X., Zhao, R., Xia, X., Liu, H., Li, J., Wang, H., Meng, G., Di, Y., Wang, D., Zhao, R.H., Hu, L.P., Peipei, X., Jiao, Q.F., Wang, H.Y., Xia, C.J., Ye, M., Wan, Y., Wang, W., Ding, Y., Ren, A., Gao, Y., Li, Q., Du, G., Shen, Y., Li, N., Yuan, C., Tan, L., Lin, Q., Guo, H., Yan, H., Xu, X., Zhang, W., Liang, J., Zhang, L., Tian, E., Zhao, Q., InSu, L., Dong, J., Gu, Y., Zhao, L., Qiao, H., Tuo, L., Lv, M., Zhu, J.Y., Zhu, J., Wei, Y., Liu, M., He, Y., Cheng, J., Liu, J., Jia, N., Wei, D., Wu, X., Duan, H., Lin, D., Liang, Q., Luo, X., Xiong, Y., Huang, R.F., Fu, J., Zan, T., Shi, Z., Long, Y., Lei, Y., Liu, X., Yumei, C., Wang, L., Zhang, Y., Xu, Y., Cheng, X., Zhijuan, W., Sun, C., Song, J., Wang, Y., Yuan, Y., Huang, Q., Yang, F., Wu, Y., Bai, X., Zheng, H., Song, M., Sun, Y., Li, Z., Luo, F., Li, L.C., Zhang, G., Xiao, L., Yu, T., Gao, G., Wei, W., Wang, F., Han, T., Li, T., Zeng, Q., Zeng, J.M., Pan, F., Wang, J., He, G., Chen, H., Zhang, F., Chao, Y., Chunhua, G., Yao, X., Bai, D., Liu, L., Liang, X., Zhang, N., Zhang, A., Hu, X., Zhang, H., Wang, R., Tak, P.S., Ho, S.W., Jiang, Q.X., Ding, X., Hong, L., Miao, L., Feng, Z., Huang, L., Wu, J., Guo, J., Zhang, B., Ma, C., Han, Y., Liu, C., Ding, M., Luan, L., Zheng, J., Lv, S., Jiang, S., Cao, W., Xue, X., Liu, G., Wei, X., Jiang, Y., Yao, Z., Gao, L., Zhao, W., Jiang, M., Hao, J., Zhang, J., Song, C., Chen, F., Wang, S., Hu, L., Cao, D., Wan, J., Wang, X., Shao, H., Zhang, Z., Cui, X., Fan, L., Yu, M., Li, B., Li, C., Chen, W., Li, Y., Zhigang, Z., Yuchen, W., Mu, C., Zhu, G., Bo, Q., Li, L., Chen, M., Jiang, J.H., Yin, H., Pang, X., Gong, Y.Y., Yang, S., Yan, X., Zheng, X., Lei, D., Lei, L., Guo, Y., Yu, J., Sun, W., Bi, A., Li, W., Ni, D., Wu, Z., Song, B., Fei, Q., Xiaoyan, Y., Ran, Q., Xixi, L., Jiao, X., Ji, H., Zhiping, S., Hong, M., Jianhong, M., Hao, Y., Yin, L., Hui, C., Ju, W., Huo, Y., Chen, L., Yan, Y., Bao, G., Cao, Y., Xu, L., Guixiang, J., Zhao, H.M., Huang, X., Dai, Z., Jian, Y., Tian, Z., Cao, Z.Q., Li, M., Ouyang, F., Ma, F., Jin, W., Ge, L., Wu, S., Yuan, W., Chen, T., Shi, G., Chen, Z., Liu, K., Lin, X., Yuemen, L., Lijuan, S., Tian, X.F., Dong, Y., Bocui, N., Wang, G., Zhao, Y., Yang, Q., Hu, R.L., Li, X.Q., Yu, Z.J., Yao, Y., Deng, X., Xiao, Y., Xie, Y., Yang, Y., Yang, H., Zhou, Y., Xiao, M., Tian, Y., Gama, LMS, Hernandez, J.S., Caicedo, N., Marin, J., Ochoa, M.E., Gomez, M., Rojas-Suarez, J., Gonzalez, J., Reyes, AJG, Chapeta, E., Orozco, E., Filipović-Grčić, I., Vuković, A., Pečenković, S., Šuput, A., Zivanovic-Posilovic, G., Bozena, A., Udiljak, N., Milic, M., Radivojevic, R.C., Mihaljevic, S., Matas, M., Tonkovic, D., Čuljak, H., Herceg, I., Pavlisa, G., Dobric, M., Beker, T., Adam, V.N., Goranovic, T., Markoulias, C., Mathaios, M., Mylordou, M., Achilleos, E., Kleanthous, P., Kotanidi, V., Foka, M., Charalabous, I., Alexandrou, A., Georgiou, M., Patsalos, A., Zepoy, S., Constantinou, C., Piza, P., Wiborg, E., Bruhn, L., Kaasby, K., Pedersen, K.R., Mikkelsen, S., Collet, M., Langvad, A., Andresen, H., Fischer, S., Kjærgård, I.E., Jepsen, B., Husted, B., Bestle, M., Kodal, A.M., Hansen, TCB, Pedersen, ASB, Thomsen, T.D., Hoegenhaven, A., From, M., Frandsen, T.M., Henning, G., Hansen, A., Bliksted, I.A., Tamayo, L.M., Mogrovejo, P., Palaez, C., Tutillo, DRM, Hurtado, C.V., García, M.F., Alvarez, D., Guerrero, F., Vasquez, A., Kütimets, M., Tamme, K., Anvelt, E., Dlamini-Sserumaga, L., Löfqvist, C., Lusenius, V., Kauppi, O., Sakki, J.K., Tervo-Heikkinen, T., Kesti, U., Merilainen, M., Karjula, E., Peltomaa, M., Palmu, A., Ahtiala, M., Valta, M.A., Mentec, H., Plantefève, G., Besch, G., Pili-Floury, S., Ledochowski, S., Déserts, MDD, Giacardi, C., Daubin, C., Massard, A., Le Guen, Y., Blanc, A., Mandaroux, S., Günther, S.C., Avogadro, P., Radavidson, A., Turc, J., Jochmans, S., Quintard, H., Boyer, L., Bruel, C., Philippart, F., Montravers, P., Atchade, E., Flessel, N., Chinardet, B., Soulisse, L., Pillard, C., Ngo, D., Bongiorno, B., Heitzler, N., Souppart, V., Gautheret, N., Timsit, J.F., Essardy, F., Fartoukh, M., Mehay, D., Etourneau, F., Farkas, J.C., Beuret, P., Preda, G., De Montmollin, E., Castelain, V., Jaschinski, U., Rothenfusser, M., Kindgen-Milles, D., Dimski, T., Fiedler, C., Heinicke, T., Meybohm, P., Schulze, T., Bota, M., Pelz, S., Odenthal, T., Christ, M., Bösl, K., Chovas, A., Stehr, S., Simon, P., Grotheer, S., Schüppel, S., Schaller, S., Albrecht, L., Stübner, A., Graeser, S., Kolbe, N., Lausch, M., Diers, A., Guenther, U., Riessen, R., Roller, M., Osei, I.P., Kusi-Appiah, A.C., Yakubu, Y.H., Guadi-Gosh, B., Dragoumanis, C., Christofis, C., Kazakos, N., Bastani, S., Martinos, C., Bekos, V., Papanikolaou, M., Papavasilopoulou, T., Efthymiou, A., Chantziara, V., Kyriakoudi, A., Kakaras, N., Diakaki, C., Flevari, A., Nikolaou, C., Katerina, K., Avramopoulou, L., Tsikritsaki, K., Gkiokas, G., Pantiora, E., Katsenos, C., Patsiou, E.C., Alexandropoulou, P., Koutsodimitropoulos, I., Farmakis, E., Nestora, K., Chatzis, M., Kondili, E., Soundoulounaki, S., Mousafiri, O., Lepida, D., Liarmakopoulou, A., Papathanakos, G., Oikonomou, M., Ioannides, P., Papadopoulos, D., Staikos, I., Stafylaraki, M., Raitsiou, B., Mandis, K., Ravani, I., Kourelea, S., Efthimiou, A., Thoma, G., Bakas, A., Psarulis, K., Anisoglou, S., Papageorgiou, E., Michailidou, E., Tholioti, T., Lavrentieva, A., Sourla, E., Spyropoulou, A., Pantelas, N., Stalika, KMM, Georgakas, I., Karathanou, A., Tsikriki, S., Dimoula, A., Kanakaki, S., Vakalos, A., Pagioulas, K., Enamorado, J.E., Nardai, G., Hawchar, F., Blondal, A., Rygvadottir, B., Jonasdottir, R.J., Birgisdottir, H., Shah, B., Kaushik, S., Tripathy, S., Singh, M., Agarwal, S., Gupta, M., Ahmad, M., Mangal, K., Bhargava, V., Kushare, V., Jha, S., Bhakhtiani, L., Kamal, M., Baronia, A., Susanti, A., Lestari, M.I., Zulkifli, Z., Baskoro, W., Zand, F., Zarei, F., Mahmoodpoor, A., Heidari, F., Jafaraghaee, F., O'Shea, A., O'Shea, F., O'Donnell, C., Craig, G., Fitzpatrick, G., Dunne, L., Hastings, J., Marsh, B., Cody, C., Campbell, E., Doyle, D., Pacturanan, M., Sheehan, C., Carey, A., Carter, C., Mulvey, R., Finn, DOR, Motherway, C., Walsh, A., Kehoe, J., Delossantos, S., Lalor, J., O'Nuallain, S., Behan, H., McPherson, S., Corcoran, A., Gordon, P., Rooney, G., Levy, D., Azencot, M., Gurevich, V., Lavy, A., Bendelari, V., Marconi, R., Barone, A., Gatti, C., Giampaoletti, A., Borgognoni, C., Ghioldi, D.M., Raimondo, A., Castiglione, G., Bruno, A.V., Rubulotta, G., Mo, A., Corso, A., Girianni, S., Bruni, A., Garofalo, E., Maggiore, S.M., Di Risio, A., Calamai, I., Spina, R., Spadaro, S., Volta, C.A., Cotoia, A., Mirabella, L., Maulicino, L., Abregal, G., Donvito, M., D'Ambrosio, P., Binda, F., Adamina, I., Galazzi, A., Negro, A., Vaschetto, R., Capuzzi, F., Boschetto, M., Stivanello, L., Bonaccorso, L., Megna, C., Iozzo, P., Rizzo, A., Scire, G., Taibi, M.R., Tranello, F.P., Manzo, A., Traina, L., Pastore, B., Quaini, A., Giusti, G.D., Montaldi, G., Piergentili, F., Mancini, F., Casaioli, S., Uccelli, F., Guarracino, F., Onelli, A., Di Gravio, V., Cossu, M., Matrona, O., Rocco, M., Alampi, D., Dellafiore, F., Ranalli, F., Bossolasco, M., Brizio, E., Migliorino, P., Cortellazi, P., Rosati, M., D'Ambrosio, F., Quagliotto, C., Roman-Pognuz, E., Peratoner, A., De Rosa, S., Martin, M.A., De Sanctis, F., Ciorba, P., Toppin, P., Harding-Goldson, H., Taito, S., Shime, N., Yamamoto, R., Kanda, F., Hirao, A., Egi, M., Noguchi, A., Hashimoto, S., Aya, U., Sakuramoto, H., Ohuchi, A., Kataoka, J., Maruyama, K., Nakayama, I., Nishime, Y., Fujimoto, K., Takahashi, K., Tsujimoto, M., Shimizu, M., Tole, E., Correia, M.C., Kim, J.H., Park, S., Kim, K.C., Baek, J., Bae, J.M., Park, S.Y., Park, T.S., Lee, H.B., Park, J., Yeon-Joo, L., Young-Jae, C., Jeon, K., Kim, S.C., Lee, J., Chee, H.K., Huh, J.W., Sim, Y.S., Kim, J., Chang, Y., Ahn, J.J., Kang, B.J., Lee, W.Y., Lee, S.J., Baftiu, N., Krastins, I., Stiban, S., Feghaly, M.E., Gharios, E., Merheb, M., Benlamin, M., Khaled, A., Belkhair, W.A., Tabib, M., Ashour, F., Elhadi, A., Tababa, OWE, Khaled, T., Alkhumsi, SIR, Alshrif, A.I., Aboufray, A.A., Alabuzidi, A., Triki, A.R., Elgammudi, M., Zahra, H.B., Soula, E., Al-Alawi, MMS, Ahmed, H., Ghula, MAA, Vosylius, S., Mouton, L., Rastegar, T., Sertznig, C., Martin, G., Theisen, C., Ferretti, C., Gils, F., Gallion, M., Zainudin, A., Bahrin, LKK, Deva, S.R., Rahim, AHA, Wahab, S., Hassan, WNW, Ismail, WNW, Ali, M.N., Khoo, T.M., Samat, N.M., Tong, JMG, Adib, NAN, Nor, MBM, Ismail, N., Sulaiman, S.R., Foong, K.W., Alias, A., Hua, N.P., Zermeno, J.M., Blanco, D., Duran, K., Nava, CLL, Nandyelly, SJR, Sanchez-Hurtado, L.A., Tejeda-Huezo, B., Del Moral Armengol, M., Nava, LPA, Herrera, J.G., de Anda, GFV, Gallegos-Perez, H., Hernandez-Sanchez, N., Hernandez-Ponce, L., Gorordo-Delsol, L., Hernandez-Romero, M., Gomez, S., Molinar, F., Ñamendys-Silva, S.A., Romero-Gonzalez, J.P., Gonzalez, D., Landaverde, A., Sosa, M.Á., Navarro, B., de Molina Serrano, JIR, Iburrigarro, S.R., Ibarra, A., Aguirre, J., Martinez-Gonzalez, M., Padilla, NRC, Pineda, AAV, Villafuerte, MVE, Herrera, MOG, Baasanjav, B., Hachimi, A., Elkhayari, M., Dendane, T., Subedi, N.B., Pathak, S.D., Manandhar, M., Van Gulik, L., Van Den Brink, M., Van Vliet, P., Gerretsen, B., Van Den Berg, L., De Haan, M., Tuinstra, B., Kuijpers, P., Reijntjens, J., Vermeijden, J.W., Rinket, M., Vanroest, M., Reidinga, A., Loef, B., Dieperink, W., Onrust, M., Dormans, T., Bormans, L., Koopmans, M., Gerritsen, R.T., Van Den Elst, A., Evers, M., Oiting, O., Wilting, R., Ramaker, B., van der Kuil, M., Fijen, J.W., Haas, L., Haringman, J., Newby, L., Gilder, E., Hacking, D., Dagooc, R., Song, R., Waibel, H., Dawn, F., Rapley, J., Chadwick, L., Chapman, C., Crone, P., Albrett, J., Marko, P., Goodson, J., Browne, T., Whitticase, R., Davidson, C., Judd, H., Owens, D., Onyeka, T., Ugwu, I., Ilesanmi, R., Adejumo, P.O., Owojuyigbe, A., Adenekan, A., Uba, S., Chime, C., Jibrin, D., Sankey, B.J., Adekola, O., Olanipekun, S., Shosolcheva, M., Gievski, V., Kartalov, A., Naumovski, F., Kuzmanovska, B., Trposak, A., Bogoevska-Miteva, Z., Rosalia, R., Olsen, B.F., Sjobo, B., Jensen, K.D., Sykehus, D., Johansen, B.F., Straede, E., Johansen, E., Finnstrom, I.J., Toellefsen, A., Ostenjo, H., Bjorgen, H., Bratsberg, B., Kristoffersen, E., Skorstad, E.M., Hansen, S., Vullum, S., Lunde, G.A., Arntsen, W., Lund, M., Akselsen, G.R., Monstad, K.R., Stenset, A., Haugom, H., Monsen, B., Høgvall, L., Trudvang, S., Galaaen, B., Malmin, S.K., Andersen, M.H., Hargott, R.F., Andersen, Y., Steffenak, E., Nyhus, M., Meland, B., Hashmi, M., Rivas, N., Maidana, E., de Jesús Ortiz, A., Cabral, DMB, Simi, M., Aponte, C., Rivas, J.C., Gill, S., Garcia, A., Alvarenga, G., Cespedes, L., Perez, H., Moreira, M.L., Canete, F., Gonzalez, R., Monges, N., Coman, M., Pederzani, M., Franco, N., Aganon, F., Martinez, R., Noblezada-Uy, D., Ellazar, C.G., Cerezo, F.D., Palo, J.E., Aperocho, CAJ, Isanan, M., Tubacka, M., Jasiewicz, P., Czuczwar, M., Borys, M., Gutysz-Wojnicka, A., Glinka, L., Gawda, R., Bilawicz, J., Cabrita, P., Vieira, J., Figueiredo, M.F., Pinheiro, C.M., Antunes, N., Pedro, L., Ferreira, F., Parente, I., Varela, M., Fernandes, F., Martins, C., Viveiros, A., Cavaco, R., Rita, C.S., Dias, S., Feranandes, A.M., Silva, P., Nunes, C., Cabral, J., Pires, F., Ferreira, H., Santos, J., Pinto, VMV, Bispo, B.M., Ferreira, A., Molinos, E., Lafuente, E., Gregorio, R., Costa, H., Lima, Â., Ferreira, S., Seromenho, V., Luis, E., Valerio, I., Cesar, H., Tavares, A., Alsheikhly, A.S., Mahmood, S., Guran, C.T., Moise, A., Filipescu, D.C., Luchian, M., Popescu, M., Scutariu, M.A., Petrisor, C., Hagau, N., Grigoras, I., Patrichi, T., Gusarev, V., Pivkina, A., Kulakov, V., Ignatenko, O., Kovaleva, J., Zhivotneva, T., Zhedaeva, M., Matiushkov, N., Ershova, O., Egorova, N., Khoronenko, V., Baskakov, D., Sergeev, D., Piradov, M., Grishina, L., Magomedov, M., Zuev, E., Gorokhovatsky, U., Leonova, A., Fadeeva, L., Belskiy, V., Galishevskiy, D., Zubareva, N., Tribulev, M., Zueva, O., Kiselev, A., Kamenshchikov, N., Tokareva, E., Petrushin, M., Starchenko, I., Nshimyumuremyi, I., Muhizi, J., Buregeya, E., Nzarora, J., Assiri, A., Ebaid, M.S., Almekhlafi, G., Mandourah, Y., Velickovic, J., Veličković, D., Jovanovic, B., Hadzibegovic, A., Stefanovic, B., Misic, V., Bumbasirevic, V., Rajković, M., Stojanovic, M., Gavrilovic, S., Stanojević, M., Yaghi, A., Turčan, A., Firment, P., Rabarova, D., Lančaričová, D., Vlaovic, J., Groznik, M., Lukic, M., Perme, J., Sostaric, M., Umek, N., Mirkovic, T., Dolenc, S., Fister, M., Zorko, N., Markota, A., Yeni, N.P., Jali, P., Schmollgruber, S., Syed, M.R., Parag, N., Wise, R., Galiana, M., Navarro, J.A., De Pablo, A.M., Albert, P., Martinez, P., Mendiara, Y., Garcia, B., Llinas, A.A., Riveiro, M., Gallart, E., Riera, A., Sanz, M., Salo, S., Lajara, MAG, Nieto, M.V., Garcia, R., Pena, JMG, Gorgolas, M.C., Isasi, M.A., Sierra, R., Gordo, F., Conejo, I., Salvà-Costa, V., Garzón-Tovar, C., Lospitao, S., Gutierrez, P., Girona, M., Adamuz, J., Olivares, P.G., de Ceballos, JPG, Tirado, C., De Wit, I., Polo, ABC, Del Mar Diaz Salcedo, M., Ripolles-Melchor, J., Martinez-Hurtado, E., Alvarez, J.D., Arcas, MLB, Gonzalez, JIT, de la Ventana, ABS, Calleja, P.L., Alvarez, R.G., Zamora, P.S., Guerrero, A.O., Cosano, R., Perez-Vacas, J., Campos-Perez, M., Barreiro, E.M., Sanchez, L.C., Diaz, M.G., Jimenez, R., Del Rio Cabajo, L., Muriel, D.S., Alonso, H.F., Fernández, A.W., Piñan, I.S., Albaiceta, G.M., Fernandez, MCI, Abos, FJS, Monedero, P., Chueca, R.M., Aguirre, L.G., Manosa, S.C., Luque, C.P., Calpe, N., Losilla, M.R., Fores, M.T., Farre, O., Fernandez, O., Del Rosario Villar Redondo, M., Arteta Arteta, D.S., Sanchez, MAH, Espinosa, C.P., Reyes, L.M., Domenech, L.C., Guillén, C.V., Alvarez, J.T., Del Cotillo, M., Barrueco-Francioni, J.E., Conde, B.B., Blanco, MPS, Blasco, M.L., Clement, A.I., Hurtado, C., Sanz, L.C., Perez-Torres, D., Prol-Silva, E., Pereira, J., González, I.A., Cano, A.E., Nuñez, C.R., Fernadez, I.L., Fernandez, AAM, Del Bosque Diez, R., Hilario, B., Zalba-Etayo, B., Pascual-Bielsa, A., Banwarie, P., Nahar, D., van Axel, A., Boedjawan, N.N., Jansson, E.B., Malvemyr, A.S., Johansson, L., Sandberg, U., Tingsvik, C., Mattsson, G., Löf, G., Spångfors, M., Ringdal, M., Geijer, S., Orvelius, L., Hylen, M., Lagerhäll, C., Åkerman, E., Hellkvist, V.H., Mickelsson, U., Wahlbom, E., Larsson, I.M., Wallin, E., Boroli, F., Ory, S., Jong, M.L., Dullenkopf, A., Lang, M., Fleury, Y., Maus, M., Ben-Hamouda, N., Fishman, A., Hsu, M.Y., Chang, S.C., Trongtratul, K., Sawawiboon, C., Morakul, S., Khwannimit, B., Singh, K., Ventour, D., Figaro-Barclay, D., Sankar-Maharaj, S., Mebazaa, M.S., Kamoun, S., Elatrous, S., Besbes, L., Abroug, F., Naija, W., Elhechmi, Y.Z., Sellami, W., Hajjej, Z., Merhabene, T., Talik, I., Kuscu, O.O., Dilek, O., Zerman, A., Dal, H.C., Turan, S., Aydemir, S., Yilmaz, H., Calili, D.K., İzdes, S., Cengiz, M., Gümüş, A., Taşdemir, B., Kağnıcı, A., Ay, M., Ay, S.A., Caliskan, G., Akbas, T., Balbay, A.O., Efe, S., Inal, V., Elay, G., Karabacak, P., Özserezli, B., Şentürk, E., Demirkiran, O., Bozbay, S., Erdogan, E., Akker, M., Peker, N., Ozgultekin, A., Serin, S.O., Turan, C., Karaoren, G., Goksu, S., Karakurt, S., Arikan, H., Gül, F., Cinel, İ., Kara, I., Undar, H.N., Bayraktar, Y.S., Çelik, J.B., Tokur, M.E., Aydin, D.T., Yildiz, İ., Özcan, B., Erdivanli, B., Eroglu, A., Akdağ, D., Ünlü, N., Dungca, A., Ali, A., Thankamma, B., Reyes, P.E., John, S., Rajendran, A., Ahmad, FKE, Smiley, K.A., Hojden, S., Miller, M.T., Das Sasidharan Nair, V., Antonio, MGS, Qawasmeh, K.A., Shawish, S.A., Twiggs, H., Rosado, I., Babych, V., Morren, F., Young, C., Vaughan-Jones, N., Harris, S., Burns, K., Georgiev, C., Shayamano, R., Kerslake, I., Creber, P., Vochin, A., O'Brien, C., Caddell, P., Hagan, S., Hughes, M., Torlinski, T., Sherwin, J., Kannan, S., Markham, A., Lebon, R., Cupitt, J., Cranshaw, J., White, N., Marriott, V., Milner, W., Groba, C.B., Azoia, J., Polgarova, P., George, S., Kapoor, R., Lynch, C., Fox, N., Cranmer, K., Llewellym, T., Matthews, K., Maltby, L., Ibao, J., Boulton, K., Jarman, R., Baxter, K., Raj, A.S., Moghal, A., White, J., Barrowcliffe, S., Pulletz, M., Ganeshalingam, V., Baruah, R., Boulanger, C., Baker, H., Woods, J., Ei, P.P., Ogbeide, V., Hayden, P., Hughes, J., Balasubramanian, M., Salberg, A., Saha, R., Holmquist, D., Derbyshire, C., Smith, N., Stones, E., Ademokun, J., Legorburo, M.S., North, S., Brett, C., Jaundoo, H., Craig, J., Whiteley, S., Howcroft, C., Wilby, L., Delve, P., Shaw, D., Williams, K., Welters, I.D., McMullen, J., Brett, S., Flores, L., Trueman-Dawkins, T., Templeton, M., Adams, J., Prowle, J., Byers, H., McDonnell, A., Rose, B.O., Reece-Anthony, R., Mendes, L., Vizcaychipi, M., Bull, R., Lacaden, G., Santiago, E., Delgado, C.C., Farnell-Ward, S., Thorpe, E., Somerville, J., Williams, A., Cummings, D., Derrick, H., Brumwell, S., Randell, C., McCann, N., Aves, E., Berry, G., Szakmany, T., Gunter, U., Pulak, P., Sarkar, N., Wright, K., Gomes, V., Jones, J., Palfrey, R., Camsooksai, J., Lewis, A., Eneas, A., Tridente, A., Barr, L., Thomas, B., Parkin, E., Horner, D., Frey, C., Bench, S., Baumber, R., Broadhurst, P., Jackson, M., Williams, L., Clark, M., Paddle, J., Bean, S., Buckley, S., Palfreeman, C., Liu, S., Allison, N., Attwood, B., Parsons, P., Houghton, V., Turner, S.J., Higgins, D., Bielskute, E., Horrigan, N., Jacob, R., Habgood, K., Zaki, A., Collins, A., Lord, J., Ramiro, C., Kubisz-Pudelko, A., Kotze, M., Williams, H., Iovenko, I., Tsarev, A., Briva, A., Mendez, G., Napolitano, L., Teig, M., Rodriguez, G.E., Ben-Jacob, T., Potestio, C., Eng, T., Mahanes, D., Khanna, A., Duggal, A., Nananmori, M., Lois, M., Karamchandani, K., Bealer, C., Barefield, C., Terry, D., Fivecoat, P., Idowu, O., Cata, J., Clesi, T., Peterson, J., Hatton, K., Dhaliwal, J., Mueller, D., Tao, J., Eltorai, A.S., Pastores, S.M., Remor, N., Salazar, J., Barkas, D., Joffe, A., Barnes, C., Sona, C., Schallom, M., Short, J., Lorenzo, J., Von Der Osten, I., Borkowska, M., Llaurado-Serra, M., Demarré, L., Pleitinckx, V., Xing, C., Debue, A.S., Goller, S., Afonso, E., Larina, E., Labeau, Sonia O. [0000-0003-3863-612X], Afonso, Elsa [0000-0003-0873-0852], Benbenishty, Julie [0000-0002-8488-9649], Blackwood, Bronagh [0000-0002-4583-5381], Boulanger, Carole [0000-0002-1392-6633], Brett, Stephen J. [0000-0003-4545-8413], Calvino-Gunther, Silvia [0000-0003-3586-7205], Chaboyer, Wendy [0000-0001-9528-7814], Coyer, Fiona [0000-0002-8467-0081], Deschepper, Mieke [0000-0001-6797-3147], Honore, Patrick M. [0000-0002-6697-4890], Jankovic, Radmilo [0000-0003-0742-8686], Khanna, Ashish K. [0000-0002-9083-891X], Llaurado-Serra, Mireia [0000-0002-5123-0581], Lin, Frances [0000-0001-8735-5469], Rose, Louise [0000-0003-1700-3972], Rubulotta, Francesca [0000-0001-8644-1728], Saager, Leif [0000-0003-3416-4727], Williams, Ged [0000-0002-7481-2445], Blot, Stijn I. [0000-0003-2145-0345], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Critical Care, Labeau S.O., Afonso E., Benbenishty J., Blackwood B., Boulanger C., Brett S.J., Calvino-Gunther S., Chaboyer W., Coyer F., Deschepper M., Francois G., Honore P.M., Jankovic R., Khanna A.K., Llaurado-Serra M., Lin F., Rose L., Rubulotta F., Saager L., Williams G., Blot S.I., Muzha D., Ribas A.M., Lipovesty F., Loudet C., Eller P., Mostafa N., Telleria V.M., Smajic J., Nogueira P.C., Nafees K.M.K., Hentchoya R., Soledad J., Cardenas Y., Reyes A.G., Sustic A., Mpouzika M., Vymazal T., Jensen H.I., Aguirre-Bermeo H., Maddison L., Valta M., Bloos F., Adipa F.E., Koulouras V., Enamorado J., Agoston Z., Birgisdottir H., Gupta A., Gurjar M., Kilapong B., Hashemian S.M., Martin-Loeches I., Cortegiani A., Fletcher K., Hayashi Y., Waweru-Siika W., Abidi K., Lee S.-M., Hadri B., Dolgusevs M., Abillama F.F., Jovaisa T., Thix C., Elhadi M., Nor B.M., Ratnam S., Mazlan M.Z., Maiyalagan S., Sanchez-Hurtado L., Belii A., Naranpurev M., Gautam P., De lange D., Parke R., Ilesanmi R.E., Shosholcheva M., Petosic A., Lind R., Ffarcsi M.H., Bogarin J., Hernandez A.M., Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz M., Sousa B., Tomescu D., Sandesc D., Twagirumugabe T., Gusarov V., Ebaid M., Slobodianiuk G., Martonova A., Knafelj R., Mer M., Maseda E., Panka B., Schefold J.C., Joelsson-Alm E., Trongtrakul K., Merritt-Charles L., Besbes L.O., Dikmen Y., Zgrzheblovska L., Fielding M., von der Osten I., Greca A., Cani A., Xhindi N., Hyska G., Pinto S., Alves P., Esposito R., Valgolio E., Minope J.T.S., Abdala A., Ayala M., Bravo S., Bantar A., Delgado P., Badariotti G., Lipovestky F., Diaz A., Saul P., Setten M., Aucapina A., Acosta Y., Gonzalez V., Camputaro L., Baccaro F., Villa R., Mastantuono M., Dean E., Rostello O.F., Brizuela P., Bartoli J.R., Guereschi M., Quiroga C., Putruele S., Villegas P., Curilen V., Fernandez R., Nocheretti M.G., Escalante R.G., Loudet C.I., Fernandez S., Gonzalez A.L., Alvarez G.A., Iglesias F., Chaparro S., Zakalik G., Pagella G., Baini M., Campos P.A., Sabbag I., Schmukler A., Fonseca I.P., Alvarez G.M., Ramirez M., Tapia F., Bascary C.A., del Valle Gimenez G., Bertoletti F.P., Milioto E., Bonsignore P.J.M., Fernandez M.A., Smith J., Chimunda T., Thompson L., Maguire T., Watts S., Mitchell M., Powell M., Lye I., Parsons L., Baker N., Reynolds C., Thompson A., Masters K., Sosnowski K., Morrison L., Leslie G.D., Lakshmanan R., Tabah A., Brown W., McDowell-Skaines S., McLucas A., Smith C., Tallot M., Jones S., Barakat-Johnson M., Leong T., Butcher R., Martin K., Douschan P., von Lewinski D., Schmutz R., Kolussi U., Salman F., Ateya Z., De Decker K., Van Regenmortel N., Jans A., Wijnands P., Coremans S., De Bels D., Depuydt T., Paillet C., Jacquet L.-M., Swinnen W., Hannes F., Mergeay M., Van de Velde S., Allaert S., Hoste P., Borin C., Balon S., Fraipont V., Biston P., De Schryver N., Dugernier T., Van Cotthem I., de Almeida A.O., Jorge S.A., Becker D., Schmidt R.C., Oliveira E., Ramalho A., Mazocoli E., Fioretti A., Barros E., Serpa L., Bianchini S., Campanili T., Pantaleao T., Garcia P.C., Ronchini A.L.V., Santos R., Manap N.B.A., Bagshaw S., Carney D., Davidow J., Rokosh E., Laizner A.M., Smith S., McQuirter M., Kampayana B.S., Favre R., Sills M., Dallaire J., Becker C., Microys S., Bowes B., Lajeunesse J., Ghosh R., Baptiste-Savoie J., Raizman R., Suen G., Taghavi N., Smith O., Fielding C., Canales J., Molina P., Chaparro J., Sepulveda M.I., Zamorano M.J.F., Rocha P., Villanueva X., Araya P., Dayan M., Avalos F., Li X., Liu Y., Chen X., Jiang Z., Yang J., Chen J., Yang L., Wang K., Gao J., Fang X., Zhao R., Xia X., Liu H., Li J., Wang H., Meng G., Di Y., Wang D., Zhao R.H., Hu L.P., Peipei X., Jiao Q.F., Wang H.Y., Xia C.J., Ye M., Wan Y., Wang W., Ding Y., Ren A., Gao Y., Li Q., Du G., Shen Y., Li N., Yuan C., Tan L., Lin Q., Guo H., Yan H., Xu X., Zhang W., Liang J., Zhang L., Tian E., Zhao Q., InSu L., Dong J., Gu Y., Zhao L., Qiao H., Tuo L., Lv M., Zhu J.Y., Zhu J.F., Wei Y., Liu M., He Y., Cheng J., Liu J., Jia N., Wei D., Wu X., Duan H., Lin D., Liang Q., Luo X., Xiong Y., Huang R.F., Fu J., Zan T., Shi Z., Long Y., Lei Y., Liu X., Yumei C., Wang L.L., Zhang Y., Xu Y., Cheng, Zhijuan W., Sun C., Song J.H., Wang Y., Liu X.M., Yuan Y., Huang Q., Yang F., Wu Y., Bai X., Zheng H., Song M., Sun Y., Li Z.S., Luo F., Li L.C., Zhang G., Xiao L., Yu T., Gao G., Wei W., Wang F., Han T., Li T., Zeng Q., Zeng J.M., Pan F., Wang J., He G., Chen H., Zhang F., Chao Y., Chunhua G., Yao X., Bai D., Liu L., Liang X., Zhang N., Zhang A., Hu X.C., Zhang H., Wang R.X., Tak P.S., Ho S.W., Jiang Q.X., Ding X., Hong L., Miao L., Feng Z., Huang L.P., Wu J., Guo J., Zhang B., Ma C., Han Y., Liu C., Ding M., Luan L., Zheng J., Lv S., Jiang S., Cao W., Xue X., Liu G., Wei X., Jiang Y., Yao Z., Gao L., Zhao W., Jiang M., Hao J., Zhang J., Song C., Chen F., Wang S., Hu L., Cao D., Wan J., Wang X., Shao H., Zhang Z., Cui X., Fan L., Yu M., Li B., Li C., Liu X.L., Chen W., Li Y., Zhigang Z., Yuchen W., Mu C., Zhu G., Bo Q., Li L., Chen M., Jiang J.H., Yin H., Pang X., Gong Y.Y., Yang S., Yan X., Zheng X., Lei D.H., Lei L., Guo Y., Yu J., Sun W., Bi A.P., Li W., Ni D., Wu Z., Song B., Fei Q., Xiaoyan Y., Ran Q., Xixi L., Jiao X., Ji H., Zhiping S., Hong M., Jianhong M., Hao Y., Yin L., Hui C., Ju W., Huo Y., Chen L., Yan Y., Bao G., Cao Y., Xu L., Guixiang J., Zhao H.M., Huang X., Dai Z., Jian Y., Tian Z., Cao Z.Q., Li M., Ouyang F., Ma F., Jin W., Ge L., Wu S.F., Yuan W., Chen T., Shi G., Chen Z., Liu K., Lin X., Yuemen L., Lijuan S., Tian X.F., Feng Z.X., Liu X.Z., Dong Y., Bocui N., Jiang Z.X., Wang G.X., Zhao Y., Yang Q., Hu R.L., Li X.Q., Yu Z.J., Yao Y., Deng X., Xiao Y., Xie Y., Yang Y., Yang H., Zhou Y., Li Z., Xiao M., Yang Y.X., Tian Y., Gama L.M.S., Hernandez J.S., Caicedo N., Marin J., Ochoa M.-E., Gomez M., Rojas-Suarez J., Gonzalez J., Reyes A.J.G., Chapeta E., Orozco E., Filipovic-Grcic I., Vukovic A., Pecenkovic S., Suput A., Zivanovic-Posilovic G., Bozena A., Udiljak N., Milic M., Radivojevic R.C., Mihaljevic S., Matas M., Tonkovic D., Culjak H., Herceg I., Pavlisa G., Dobric M., Beker T., Adam V.N., Goranovic T., Markoulias C., Mathaios M., Mylordou M., Achilleos E., Kleanthous P., Kotanidi V., Foka M., Charalabous I., Alexandrou A., Georgiou M., Patsalos A., Zepoy S., Constantinou C., Piza P., Wiborg E., Bruhn L., Kaasby K., Pedersen K.R., Mikkelsen S., Collet M., Langvad A., Andresen H., Fischer S., Kjaergard I.E., Jepsen B., Husted B., Bestle M., Kodal A.M., Hansen T.C.B., Pedersen A.S.B., Thomsen T.D., Hoegenhaven A., From M., Frandsen T.M., Henning G., Hansen A., Bliksted I.A., Tamayo L.M., Mogrovejo P., Palaez C., Tutillo D.R.M., Hurtado C.V., Garcia M.F., Alvarez D., Guerrero F., Vasquez A., Kutimets M., Tamme K., Anvelt E., Dlamini-Sserumaga L., Lofqvist C., Lusenius V., Kauppi O., Sakki J.-K., Tervo-Heikkinen T., Kesti U., Merilainen M., Karjula E., Peltomaa M., Palmu A., Ahtiala M., Valta M.A., Mentec H., Plantefeve G., Besch G., Pili-Floury S., Ledochowski S., Deserts M.D., Giacardi C., Daubin C., Massard A., Le Guen Y., Blanc A., Mandaroux S., Gunther S.C., Avogadro P., Radavidson A., Turc J., Jochmans S., Quintard H., Boyer L., Bruel C., Philippart F., Montravers P., Atchade E., Flessel N., Chinardet B., Soulisse L., Pillard C., Ngo D., Bongiorno B., Heitzler N., Souppart V., Gautheret N., Timsit J.-F., Essardy F., Fartoukh M., Mehay D., Etourneau F., Farkas J.-C., Beuret P., Preda G., De Montmollin E., Castelain V., Jaschinski U., Rothenfusser M., Kindgen-Milles D., Dimski T., Fiedler C., Heinicke T., Meybohm P., Schulze T., Bota M., Pelz S., Odenthal T., Christ M., Bosl K., Chovas A., Stehr S., Simon P., Grotheer S., Schuppel S., Schaller S., Albrecht L., Stubner A., Graeser S., Kolbe N., Lausch M., Diers A., Guenther U., Riessen R., Roller M., Osei I.P., Kusi-Appiah A.-C., Yakubu Y.H., Guadi-Gosh B., Dragoumanis C., Christofis C., Kazakos N., Bastani S., Martinos C., Bekos V., Papanikolaou M., Papavasilopoulou T., Efthymiou A., Chantziara V., Kyriakoudi A., Kakaras N., Diakaki C., Flevari A., Nikolaou C., Katerina K., Avramopoulou L., Tsikritsaki K., Gkiokas G., Pantiora E., Katsenos C., Patsiou E.-C., Alexandropoulou P., Koutsodimitropoulos I., Farmakis E., Nestora K., Chatzis M., Kondili E., Soundoulounaki S., Mousafiri O., Lepida D., Liarmakopoulou A., Papathanakos G., Oikonomou M., Ioannides P., Papadopoulos D., Staikos I., Stafylaraki M., Raitsiou B., Mandis K., Ravani I., Kourelea S., Efthimiou A., Thoma G., Bakas A., Psarulis K., Anisoglou S., Papageorgiou E., Michailidou E., Tholioti T., Lavrentieva A., Sourla E., Spyropoulou A., Pantelas N., Stalika K.M.M., Georgakas I., Karathanou A., Tsikriki S., Dimoula A., Kanakaki S., Vakalos A., Pagioulas K., Enamorado J.E., Nardai G., Hawchar F., Blondal A., Rygvadottir B., Jonasdottir R.J., Shah B., Kaushik S., Tripathy S., Singh M., Agarwal S., Gupta M., Ahmad M., Mangal K., Bhargava V., Kushare V., Jha S., Bhakhtiani L., Kamal M., Baronia A., Susanti A., Lestari M.I., Zulkifli Z., Baskoro W., Zand F., Zarei F., Mahmoodpoor A., Heidari F., Jafaraghaee F., O'Shea A., O'Shea F., O'Donnell C., Craig G., Fitzpatrick G., Dunne L., Hastings J., Marsh B., Cody C., Campbell E., Doyle D., Pacturanan M., Sheehan C., Carey A., Carter C., Mulvey R., Finn D.O.C.R., Motherway C., Walsh A., Kehoe J., Delossantos S., Lalor J., O'Nuallain S., Behan H., McPherson S., Corcoran A., Gordon P., Rooney G., Levy D., Azencot M., Gurevich V., Lavy A., Bendelari V., Marconi R., Barone A., Gatti C., Giampaoletti A., Borgognoni C., Ghioldi D.M., Raimondo A., Castiglione G., Bruno A.V., Rubulotta G., Mo A., Corso A., Girianni S., Bruni A., Garofalo E., Maggiore S.M., Di Risio A., Calamai I., Spina R., Spadaro S., Volta C.A., Cotoia A., Mirabella L., Maulicino L., Abregal G., Donvito M., D'Ambrosio P., Binda F., Adamina I., Galazzi A., Negro A., Vaschetto R., Capuzzi F., Boschetto M., Stivanello L., Bonaccorso L., Megna C., Iozzo P., Rizzo A., Scire G., Taibi M.R., Tranello F.P., Manzo A., Traina L., Pastore B., Quaini A., Giusti G.D., Montaldi G., Piergentili F., Mancini F., Casaioli S., Uccelli F., Guarracino F., Onelli A., Di Gravio V., Cossu M., Matrona O., Rocco M., Alampi D., Dellafiore F., Ranalli F., Bossolasco M., Brizio E., Migliorino P., Cortellazi P., Rosati M., D'Ambrosio F., Quagliotto C., Roman-Pognuz E., Peratoner A., De Rosa S., Martin M.A., De Sanctis F., Ciorba P., Toppin P., Harding-Goldson H., Taito S., Shime N., Yamamoto R., Kanda F., Hirao A., Egi M., Noguchi A., Hashimoto S., Aya U., Sakuramoto H., Ohuchi A., Kataoka J., Maruyama K., Nakayama I., Nishime Y., Fujimoto K., Takahashi K., Tsujimoto M., Shimizu M., Tole E., Correia M.C., Kim J.H., Park S., Kim K.C., Baek J., Bae J.-M., Park S.Y., Park T.S., Lee H.B., Park J., Yeon-Joo L., Young-Jae C., Jeon K., Kim S.C., Lee J., Chee H.K., Huh J.W., Sim Y.S., Kim J., Chang Y., Ahn J.-J., Kang B.J., Lee W.-Y., Lee S.J., Baftiu N., Krastins I., Stiban S., Feghaly M.E., Gharios E., Merheb M., Benlamin M., Khaled A., Belkhair W.A., Tabib M., Ashour F., Elhadi A., Tababa O.W.E., Khaled T., Alkhumsi S.I.R., Alshrif A.I., Aboufray A.A., Alabuzidi A., Triki A.R., Elgammudi M., Zahra H.B., Soula E., Al-Alawi M.M.S., Ahmed H., Ghula M.A.A., Vosylius S., Mouton L., Rastegar T., Sertznig C., Martin G., Theisen C., Ferretti C., Gils F., Gallion M., Zainudin A., Bahrin L.K.K., Deva S.R., Rahim A.H.A., Wahab S., Hassan W.N.W., Ismail W.N.W., Ali M.N., Khoo T.M., Samat N.M., Tong J.M.G., Adib N.A.N., Nor M.B.M., Ismail N., Sulaiman S.R., Foong K.W., Alias A., Hua N.P., Zermeno J.M., Blanco D., Duran K., Nava C.L.L., Nandyelly S.J.R., Sanchez-Hurtado L.A., Tejeda-Huezo B., Del Moral Armengol M., Nava L.P.A., Herrera J.G., de Anda G.F.V., Gallegos-Perez H., Hernandez-Sanchez N., Hernandez-Ponce L., Gorordo-Delsol L., Hernandez-Romero M., Gomez S., Molinar F., Namendys-Silva S.A., Romero-Gonzalez J.P., Gonzalez D., Landaverde A., Sosa M.A., Navarro B., de Molina Serrano J.I.R., Iburrigarro S.R., Ibarra A., Aguirre J., Martinez-Gonzalez M., Padilla N.R.C., Pineda A.A.V., Villafuerte M.V.E., Herrera M.O.G., Baasanjav B., Hachimi A., Elkhayari M., Dendane T., Subedi N.B., Pathak S.D., Manandhar M., Van Gulik L., Van Den Brink M., Van Vliet P., Gerretsen B., Van Den Berg L., De Haan M., Tuinstra B., Kuijpers P., Reijntjens J., Vermeijden J.W., Rinket M., Vanroest M., Reidinga A., Loef B., Dieperink W., Onrust M., Dormans T., Bormans L., Koopmans M., Gerritsen R.T., Van Den Elst A., Evers M., Oiting O., Wilting R., Ramaker B., van der Kuil M., Fijen J.-W., Haas L., De Lange D., Haringman J., Newby L., Gilder E., Hacking D., Dagooc R., Song R., Waibel H., Dawn F., Rapley J., Chadwick L., Chapman C., Crone P., Albrett J., Marko P., Goodson J., Browne T., Whitticase R., Davidson C., Judd H., Owens D., Onyeka T., Ugwu I., Ilesanmi R., Adejumo P.O., Owojuyigbe A., Adenekan A., Uba S., Chime C., Jibrin D., Sankey B.J., Adekola O., Olanipekun S., Shosolcheva M., Gievski V., Kartalov A., Naumovski F., Kuzmanovska B., Trposak A., Bogoevska-Miteva Z., Rosalia R., Olsen B.F., Sjobo B., Jensen K.D., Sykehus D., Johansen B.F., Straede E., Johansen E., Finnstrom I.J., Toellefsen A., Ostenjo H., Bjorgen H., Bratsberg B., Kristoffersen E., Skorstad E.M., Hansen S., Vullum S., Lunde G.A., Arntsen W., Lund M., Akselsen G.R., Monstad K.R., Stenset A., Haugom H., Monsen B., Hogvall L., Trudvang S., Galaaen B., Malmin S.K., Andersen M.H., Hargott R.F., Andersen Y., Steffenak E., Nyhus M., Meland B., Hashmi M., Rivas N., Maidana E., de Jesus Ortiz A., Cabral D.M.B., Simi M., Aponte C., Rivas J.C., Gill S., Garcia A., Alvarenga G., Cespedes L., Perez H., Moreira M.L., Canete F., Gonzalez R., Monges N., Coman M., Pederzani M., Franco N., Aganon F., Martinez R., Noblezada-Uy D., Ellazar C.G., Cerezo F.D., Palo J.E., Aperocho C.A.J., Isanan M., Tubacka M., Jasiewicz P., Czuczwar M., Borys M., Gutysz-Wojnicka A., Glinka L., Gawda R., Bilawicz J., Cabrita P., Vieira J., Figueiredo M.F., Pinheiro C.M., Antunes N., Pedro L., Ferreira F., Parente I., Varela M., Fernandes F., Martins C., Viveiros A., Cavaco R., Rita C.S., Dias S., Feranandes A.M., Silva P., Nunes C., Cabral J., Pires F., Ferreira H., Santos J., Pinto V.M.V., Bispo B.M., Ferreira A., Molinos E., Lafuente E., Gregorio R., Costa H., Lima A., Ferreira S., Seromenho V., Luis E., Valerio I., Cesar H., Tavares A., Alsheikhly A.S., Mahmood S., Guran C.T., Moise A., Filipescu D.C., Luchian M., Popescu M., Scutariu M.A., Petrisor C., Hagau N., Grigoras I., Patrichi T., Gusarev V., Pivkina A., Kulakov V., Ignatenko O., Kovaleva J., Zhivotneva T., Zhedaeva M., Matiushkov N., Ershova O., Egorova N., Khoronenko V., Baskakov D., Sergeev D., Piradov M., Grishina L., Magomedov M., Zuev E., Gorokhovatsky U., Leonova A., Fadeeva L., Belskiy V., Galishevskiy D., Zubareva N., Tribulev M., Zueva O., Kiselev A., Kamenshchikov N., Tokareva E., Petrushin M., Starchenko I., Nshimyumuremyi I., Muhizi J., Buregeya E., Nzarora J., Assiri A., Ebaid M.S., Almekhlafi G., Mandourah Y., Velickovic J., Velickovic D., Jovanovic B., Hadzibegovic A., Stefanovic B., Misic V., Bumbasirevic V., Rajkovic M., Stojanovic M., Gavrilovic S., Stanojevic M., Yaghi A., Turcan A., Firment P., Rabarova D., Lancaricova D., Vlaovic J., Groznik M., Lukic M., Perme J., Sostaric M., Umek N., Mirkovic T., Dolenc S., Fister M., Zorko N., Markota A., Yeni N.P., Jali P., Schmollgruber S., Syed M.R., Parag N., Wise R., Galiana M., Navarro J.A., De Pablo A.M., Albert P., Martinez P., Mendiara Y., Garcia B., Llinas A.A., Riveiro M., Gallart E., Riera A., Sanz M., Salo S., Lajara M.A.G., Nieto M.V., Garcia R., Pena J.M.G., Gorgolas M.C., Isasi M.A., Sierra R., Gordo F., Conejo I., Salva-Costa V., Garzon-Tovar C., Lospitao S., Gutierrez P., Girona M., Adamuz J., Olivares P.G., de Ceballos J.P.G., Tirado C., De Wit I., Polo A.B.C., del Mar Diaz Salcedo M., Ripolles-Melchor J., Martinez-Hurtado E., Alvarez J.D., Arcas M.L.B., Gonzalez J.I.T., de la Ventana A.B.S., Calleja P.L.-A., Alvarez R.G., Zamora P.S., Guerrero A.O., Cosano R., Perez-Vacas J., Campos-Perez M., Barreiro E.M., Sanchez L.C., Diaz M.G., Jimenez R., Del Rio Cabajo L., Muriel D.S., Alonso H.F., Fernandez A.W., Pinan I.S., Albaiceta G.M., Fernandez M.C.I., Abos F.J.S., Monedero P., Chueca R.M., Aguirre L.G., Manosa S.C., Luque C.P., Calpe N., Losilla M.R., Fores M.T., Farre O., Fernandez O., del Rosario Villar Redondo M., Arteta Arteta D.S., Sanchez M.A.H., Espinosa C.P., Reyes L.M., Domenech L.C., Guillen C.V., Alvarez J.T., del Cotillo M., Barrueco-Francioni J.E., Conde B.B., Blanco M.P.S., Blasco M.L., Clement A.I., Hurtado C., Sanz L.C., Perez-Torres D., Prol-Silva E., Pereira J., Gonzalez I.A., Cano A.E., Nunez C.R., Fernadez I.L., Fernandez A.A.M., Del Bosque Diez R., Hilario B., Zalba-Etayo B., Pascual-Bielsa A., Banwarie P., Nahar D., van Axel A., Boedjawan N.N., Jansson E.B., Malvemyr A.-S., Johansson L., Sandberg U., Tingsvik C., Mattsson G., Lof G., Spangfors M., Ringdal M., Geijer S., Orvelius L., Hylen M., Lagerhall C., Akerman E., Hellkvist V.H., Mickelsson U., Wahlbom E., Larsson I.-M., Wallin E., Boroli F., Ory S., Jong M.L., Dullenkopf A., Lang M., Fleury Y., Maus M., Ben-Hamouda N., Fishman A., Hsu M.Y., Chang S.C., Trongtratul K., Sawawiboon C., Morakul S., Khwannimit B., Singh K., Ventour D., Figaro-Barclay D., Sankar-Maharaj S., Mebazaa M.S., Kamoun S., Elatrous S., Besbes L., Abroug F., Naija W., Elhechmi Y.Z., Sellami W., Hajjej Z., Merhabene T., Talik I., Kuscu O.O., Dilek O., Zerman A., Dal H.C., Turan S., Aydemir S., Yilmaz H., Calili D.K., Izdes S., Cengiz M., Gumus A., Tasdemir B., Kagnici A., Ay M., Ay S.A., Caliskan G., Akbas T., Balbay A.O., Efe S., Inal V., Elay G., Karabacak P., Ozserezli B., Senturk E., Demirkiran O., Bozbay S., Erdogan E., Akker M., Peker N., Ozgultekin A., Serin S.O., Turan C., Karaoren G., Goksu S., Karakurt S., Arikan H., Gul F., Cinel I., Kara I., Undar H.N., Bayraktar Y.S., Celik J.B., Tokur M.E., Aydin D.T., Yildiz I., Ozcan B., Erdivanli B., Eroglu A., Akdag D., Unlu N., Dungca A., Ali A., Thankamma B., Reyes P.E., John S., Rajendran A., Ahmad F.K.E., Smiley K.A., Hojden S., Miller M.T., Das Sasidharan Nair V., Antonio M.G.S., Qawasmeh K.A., Shawish S.A., Twiggs H., Rosado I., Babych V., Morren F., Young C., Vaughan-Jones N., Harris S., Burns K., Georgiev C., Shayamano R., Kerslake I., Creber P., Vochin A., O'Brien C., Caddell P., Hagan S., Hughes M., Torlinski T., Sherwin J., Kannan S., Markham A., Lebon R., Cupitt J., Cranshaw J., White N., Marriott V., Milner W., Groba C.B., Azoia J., Polgarova P., George S., Kapoor R., Lynch C., Fox N., Cranmer K., Llewellym T., Matthews K., Maltby L., Ibao J., Boulton K., Jarman R., Baxter K., Raj A.S., Moghal A., White J., Barrowcliffe S., Pulletz M., Ganeshalingam V., Baruah R., Baker H., Woods J., Ei P.P., Ogbeide V., Hayden P., Hughes J., Balasubramanian M., Salberg A., Saha R., Holmquist D., Derbyshire C., Smith N., Stones E., Ademokun J., Legorburo M.S., North S., Brett C., Jaundoo H., Craig J., Whiteley S., Howcroft C., Wilby L., Delve P., Shaw D., Williams K., Welters I.D., McMullen J., Brett S., Flores L., Trueman-Dawkins T., Templeton M., Adams J., Prowle J., Byers H., McDonnell A., Rose B.O., Reece-Anthony R., Mendes L., Vizcaychipi M., Bull R., Lacaden G., Santiago E., Delgado C.C., Farnell-Ward S., Thorpe E., Somerville J., Williams A., Cummings D., Derrick H., Brumwell S., Randell C., McCann N., Aves E., Berry G., Szakmany T., Gunter U., Pulak P., Sarkar N., Wright K., Gomes V., Jones J., Palfrey R., Camsooksai J., Lewis A., Eneas A., Tridente A., Barr L., Thomas B., Parkin E., Horner D., Frey C., Bench S., Baumber R., Broadhurst P., Jackson M., Williams L., Clark M., Paddle J., Bean S., Buckley S., Palfreeman C., Liu S., Allison N., Attwood B., Parsons P., Houghton V., Turner S.J., Higgins D., Bielskute E., Horrigan N., Jacob R., Habgood K., Zaki A., Collins A., Lord J., Ramiro C., Kubisz-Pudelko A., Kotze M., Williams H., Iovenko I., Tsarev A., Briva A., Mendez G., Napolitano L., Teig M., Rodriguez G.E., Ben-Jacob T., Potestio C., Eng T., Mahanes D., Khanna A., Duggal A., Nananmori M., Lois M., Karamchandani K., Bealer C., Barefield C., Terry D., Fivecoat P., Idowu O., Cata J., Clesi T., Peterson J., Hatton K., Dhaliwal J., Mueller D., Tao J., Eltorai A.S., Pastores S.M., Remor N., Salazar J., Barkas D., Joffe A., Barnes C., Sona C., Schallom M., Short J., Lorenzo J., Von Der Osten I., Borkowska M., Demarre L., Pleitinckx V., Xing C., Debue A.-S., Goller S., Larina E., Labeau, S. O., Blackwood, B., Brett, S. J., Deschepper, M., Francois, G., Honore, P. M., Khanna, A. K., Williams, G., Blot, S. I., Ribas, A. M., Telleria, V. M., Nogueira, P. C., Nafees, K. M. K., Reyes, A. G., Jensen, H. I., Adipa, F. E., Agoston, Z., Hashemian, S. M., Lee, S. -M., Abillama, F. F., Nor, B. M., Mazlan, M. Z., Sanchez-Hurtado, L., De lange, D., Ilesanmi, R. E., Ffarcsi, M. H., Hernandez, A. M., Schefold, J. C., Besbes, L. O., Minope, J. T. S., Rostello, O. F., Bartoli, J. R., Nocheretti, M. G., Escalante, R. G., Loudet, C. I., Gonzalez, A. L., Alvarez, G. A., Campos, P. A., Fonseca, I. P., Alvarez, G. M., Bascary, C. A., del Valle Gimenez, G., Bertoletti, F. P., Bonsignore, P. J. M., Fernandez, M. A., Leslie, G. D., Mclucas, A., Jacquet, L. -M., de Almeida, A. O., Jorge, S. A., Schmidt, R. C., Garcia, P. C., Ronchini, A. L. V., Manap, N. B. A., Laizner, A. M., Mcquirter, M., Kampayana, B. S., Sepulveda, M. I., Zamorano, M. J. F., Zhao, R. H., Hu, L. P., Jiao, Q. F., Wang, H. Y., Xia, C. J., Insu, L., Zhu, J. Y., Zhu, J. F., Huang, R. F., Wang, L. L., Song, J. H., Liu, X. M., Li, Z. S., Li, L. C., Zeng, J. M., Hu, X. C., Wang, R. X., Tak, P. S., Ho, S. W., Jiang, Q. X., Huang, L. P., Liu, X. L., Jiang, J. H., Gong, Y. Y., Lei, D. H., Bi, A. P., Zhao, H. M., Cao, Z. Q., Wu, S. F., Tian, X. F., Feng, Z. X., Liu, X. Z., Jiang, Z. X., Wang, G. X., Hu, R. L., Li, X. Q., Yu, Z. J., Yang, Y. X., Gama, L. M. S., Hernandez, J. S., Ochoa, M. -E., Reyes, A. J. G., Filipovic-Grcic, I., Vukovic, A., Pecenkovic, S., Suput, A., Radivojevic, R. C., Culjak, H., Adam, V. N., Pedersen, K. R., Kjaergard, I. E., Kodal, A. M., Hansen, T. C. B., Pedersen, A. S. B., Thomsen, T. D., Frandsen, T. M., Bliksted, I. A., Tamayo, L. M., Tutillo, D. R. M., Hurtado, C. V., Garcia, M. F., Kutimets, M., Lofqvist, C., Sakki, J. -K., Valta, M. A., Plantefeve, G., Deserts, M. D., Gunther, S. C., Timsit, J. -F., Farkas, J. -C., Bosl, K., Schuppel, S., Stubner, A., Osei, I. P., Kusi-Appiah, A. -C., Yakubu, Y. H., Patsiou, E. -C., Stalika, K. M. M., Enamorado, J. E., Jonasdottir, R. J., Lestari, M. I., Finn, D. O. C. R., Mcpherson, S., Ghioldi, D. M., Bruno, A. V., Maggiore, S. M., Volta, C. A., Taibi, M. R., Tranello, F. P., Giusti, G. D., Martin, M. A., Correia, M. C., Kim, J. H., Kim, K. C., Bae, J. -M., Park, S. Y., Park, T. S., Lee, H. B., Kim, S. C., Chee, H. K., Huh, J. W., Sim, Y. S., Ahn, J. -J., Kang, B. J., Lee, W. -Y., Lee, S. J., Feghaly, M. E., Belkhair, W. A., Tababa, O. W. E., Alkhumsi, S. I. R., Alshrif, A. I., Aboufray, A. A., Triki, A. R., Zahra, H. B., Al-Alawi, M. M. S., Ghula, M. A. A., Bahrin, L. K. K., Deva, S. R., Rahim, A. H. A., Hassan, W. N. W., Ismail, W. N. W., Ali, M. N., Khoo, T. M., Samat, N. M., Tong, J. M. G., Adib, N. A. N., Nor, M. B. M., Sulaiman, S. R., Foong, K. W., Hua, N. P., Zermeno, J. M., Nava, C. L. L., Nandyelly, S. J. R., Sanchez-Hurtado, L. A., Nava, L. P. A., Herrera, J. G., de Anda, G. F. V., Namendys-Silva, S. A., Romero-Gonzalez, J. P., Sosa, M. A., de Molina Serrano, J. I. R., Iburrigarro, S. R., Padilla, N. R. C., Pineda, A. A. V., Villafuerte, M. V. E., Herrera, M. O. G., Subedi, N. B., Pathak, S. D., Vermeijden, J. W., Gerritsen, R. T., Fijen, J. -W., Adejumo, P. O., Sankey, B. J., Olsen, B. F., Jensen, K. D., Johansen, B. F., Finnstrom, I. J., Skorstad, E. M., Lunde, G. A., Akselsen, G. R., Monstad, K. R., Hogvall, L., Malmin, S. K., Andersen, M. H., Hargott, R. F., de Jesus Ortiz, A., Cabral, D. M. B., Rivas, J. C., Moreira, M. L., Ellazar, C. G., Cerezo, F. D., Palo, J. E., Aperocho, C. A. J., Figueiredo, M. F., Pinheiro, C. M., Rita, C. S., Feranandes, A. M., Pinto, V. M. V., Bispo, B. M., Lima, A., Alsheikhly, A. S., Guran, C. T., Filipescu, D. C., Scutariu, M. A., Ebaid, M. S., Velickovic, D., Rajkovic, M., Stanojevic, M., Turcan, A., Lancaricova, D., Yeni, N. P., Syed, M. R., Navarro, J. A., De Pablo, A. M., Llinas, A. A., Lajara, M. A. G., Nieto, M. V., Pena, J. M. G., Gorgolas, M. C., Isasi, M. A., Salva-Costa, V., Garzon-Tovar, C., Olivares, P. G., de Ceballos, J. P. G., Polo, A. B. C., del Mar Diaz Salcedo, M., Alvarez, J. D., Arcas, M. L. B., Gonzalez, J. I. T., de la Ventana, A. B. S., Calleja, P. L. -A., Alvarez, R. G., Zamora, P. S., Guerrero, A. O., Barreiro, E. M., Sanchez, L. C., Diaz, M. G., Muriel, D. S., Alonso, H. F., Fernandez, A. W., Pinan, I. S., Albaiceta, G. M., Fernandez, M. C. I., Abos, F. J. S., Chueca, R. M., Aguirre, L. G., Manosa, S. C., Luque, C. P., Losilla, M. R., Fores, M. T., del Rosario Villar Redondo, M., Arteta Arteta, D. S., Sanchez, M. A. H., Espinosa, C. P., Reyes, L. M., Domenech, L. C., Guillen, C. V., Alvarez, J. T., del Cotillo, M., Barrueco-Francioni, J. E., Conde, B. B., Blanco, M. P. S., Blasco, M. L., Clement, A. I., Sanz, L. C., Gonzalez, I. A., Cano, A. E., Nunez, C. R., Fernadez, I. L., Fernandez, A. A. M., Boedjawan, N. N., Jansson, E. B., Malvemyr, A. -S., Lof, G., Spangfors, M., Lagerhall, C., Akerman, E., Hellkvist, V. H., Larsson, I. -M., Jong, M. L., Hsu, M. Y., Chang, S. C., Mebazaa, M. S., Elhechmi, Y. Z., Kuscu, O. O., Dal, H. C., Calili, D. K., Izdes, S., Gumus, A., Tasdemir, B., Kagnici, A., Ay, S. A., Balbay, A. O., Ozserezli, B., Senturk, E., Serin, S. O., Gul, F., Cinel, I., Undar, H. N., Bayraktar, Y. S., Celik, J. B., Tokur, M. E., Aydin, D. T., Yildiz, I., Ozcan, B., Akdag, D., Unlu, N., Reyes, P. E., Ahmad, F. K. E., Smiley, K. A., Miller, M. T., Antonio, M. G. S., Qawasmeh, K. A., Shawish, S. A., Groba, C. B., Raj, A. S., Ei, P. P., Legorburo, M. S., Welters, I. D., Mcmullen, J., Mcdonnell, A., Rose, B. O., Delgado, C. C., Mccann, N., Turner, S. J., Rodriguez, G. E., Eltorai, A. S., Pastores, S. M., Demarre, L., and Debue, A. -S.
Subjects: Male, Original, medicine.medical_treatment, artificial, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical and Health Sciences, Pressure ulcer, law.invention, Decubitus epidemiology, ICU, Morbidity, Mortality, Outcome, Pressure injury, Risk factors, Adult, Aged, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Patient Discharge, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Intensive Care Units, Respiration, Artificial, 0302 clinical medicine, decubitus epidemiology, pressure injury, pressure ulcer, outcome, risk factors, morbidity, mortality, law, Medicine and Health Sciences, adults, Medicine, Simplified Acute Physiology Score, icu, ziekenhuissterfte, Immunodeficiency, intensive care, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) Trials Group Collaborators, mannen, volwassenen, COST, Intensive care unit, STATE, ULCERS, Underweight, medicine.symptom, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, risicofactoren, Decubitus epidemiology, ICU, Pressure injury, Pressure ulcer, Outcome, Risk factors, Morbidity, Mortality, pressure injuries, Intensive Care Unit, prevalentie, NO, 1117 Public Health and Health Services, DecubICUs Study Team, 03 medical and health sciences, Critical Care Medicine, Anesthesiology, General & Internal Medicine, Health Sciences, ouderen, Mechanical ventilation, Science & Technology, business.industry, decubitus, Risk Factor, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, 1103 Clinical Sciences, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Confidence interval, 030228 respiratory system, Emergency medicine, kunstmatige ademhaling, RISK-FACTORS, business, respiration
Abstract: Funder: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100013347, Funder: Flemish Society for Critical Care Nurses, Purpose: Intensive care unit (ICU) patients are particularly susceptible to developing pressure injuries. Epidemiologic data is however unavailable. We aimed to provide an international picture of the extent of pressure injuries and factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries in adult ICU patients. Methods: International 1-day point-prevalence study; follow-up for outcome assessment until hospital discharge (maximum 12 weeks). Factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injury and hospital mortality were assessed by generalised linear mixed-effects regression analysis. Results: Data from 13,254 patients in 1117 ICUs (90 countries) revealed 6747 pressure injuries; 3997 (59.2%) were ICU-acquired. Overall prevalence was 26.6% (95% confidence interval [CI] 25.9–27.3). ICU-acquired prevalence was 16.2% (95% CI 15.6–16.8). Sacrum (37%) and heels (19.5%) were most affected. Factors independently associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries were older age, male sex, being underweight, emergency surgery, higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, Braden score < 19, ICU stay > 3 days, comorbidities (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, immunodeficiency), organ support (renal replacement, mechanical ventilation on ICU admission), and being in a low or lower-middle income-economy. Gradually increasing associations with mortality were identified for increasing severity of pressure injury: stage I (odds ratio [OR] 1.5; 95% CI 1.2–1.8), stage II (OR 1.6; 95% CI 1.4–1.9), and stage III or worse (OR 2.8; 95% CI 2.3–3.3). Conclusion: Pressure injuries are common in adult ICU patients. ICU-acquired pressure injuries are associated with mainly intrinsic factors and mortality. Optimal care standards, increased awareness, appropriate resource allocation, and further research into optimal prevention are pivotal to tackle this important patient safety threat.
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

36. Ecología política, turismo y conservación

Author: DEL RÍO, DAVID VARGAS and DEL RÍO, DAVID VARGAS
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

37. Clinical features, ventilatory management, and outcome of ARDS caused by COVID-19 are similar to other causes of ARDS

Author: Ferrando, Carlos, Suarez-Sipmann, Fernando, Mellado-Artigas, Ricard, Hernández, María, Gea, Alfredo, Arruti, Egoitz, Aldecoa, César, Martínez-Pallí, Graciela, Martínez-González, Miguel A., Slutsky, Arthur S., Villar, Jesús, Graciela, Martínez-Pallí, Mercadal, Jordi, Muñoz, Guido, Mellado, Ricard, Jacas, Adriana, Vendrell, Marina, Sánchez-Etayo, Gerard, Alcón, Amalia, Belda, Isabel, Agustí, Mercé, Carramiñana, Albert, Gracia, Isabel, Panzeri, Miriam, León, Irene, Balust, Jaume, Navarro, Ricard, Arguís, María José, Carretero, Maria José, Ibáñez, Cristina, Perdomo, Juan, López, Antonio, López, Manuel, Cuñat, Tomás, Ubré, Marta, Ojeda, Antonio, Calvo, Andrea, Rivas, Eva, Hurtado, Paola, Pujol, Roger, Martín, Nuria, Tercero, Javier, Sanahuja, Pepe, Magaldi, Marta, Coca, Miquel, del Rio, Elena, Martínez-Ocon, Julia, Masgoret, Paula, Caballero, Angel, Risco, Raquel, Gómez, Lidia, de Riva, Nicolás, Ruiz, Ana, Beatriz, Tena, Jaramillo, Sebastián, Balibrea, Jose María, de Lacy, Francisco Borja, Otero, Ana, Ibarzabal, Ainitze, Bravo, Raquel, Carreras, Anna, Martín-Barreda, Daniel, Alias, Alfonso Jesús, Balaguer, Mariano, Aliaga, Jorge, Almuedo, Alex, Alonso, Joan Ramón, Andrea, Rut, Angelès, Gerard Sergi, Arias, Marilyn, Aziz, Fátima, Badía, Joan Ramon, Barbeta, Enric, Torres, Toni, Batiste, Guillem, Benet, Pau, Borrat, Xavi, Borrell, María, Bragulat, Ernest, Carmona, Inmaculada, Castellà, Manuel, Castro, Pedro, Ceravalls, Joan, Comino, Oscar, Cucciniello, Claudia, De Deray, Clàudia, De Diego, Oriol, De la Matta, Paula, Farrero, Marta, Fernández, Javier, Fernández, Sara, Fernández, Anna, Ferrer, Miquel, Fervienza, Ana, Forga, María Tallo, Forné, Daniel, Galán, Clàudia, Gomez, Andrea, Guasch, Eduard, Tejero, Maria Hernández, Jiménez, Beltrán, Leyes, Pere, López, Teresa, Martínez, José Antonio, Muñoz, Jose, Nicolás, Josep Maria, Ortiz, José Tomás, Peiró, Anna, Pérez, Manuel, Poch, Esteban, Pujol, Margarida, Quintana, Eduard, Ramis, Bartomeu, Reverter, Enric, Rovira, Irene, Ruiz, Pablo, Sandoval, Elena, Schneider, Stefan, Sibila, Oriol, Solé, Carla, Soriano, Alex, Soy, Dolors, Suárez, M., Téllez, Adrián, Toapanta, Néstor David, Torres, Antoni, Urra, Xavier, Bordell, Alicia, Martín, Silvia, Andrés, Judith, Ruiz, Alberto Martínez, Medel, Gonzalo Tamayo, Villasante, Iñaki Bilbao, Clavero, Fernando Iturri, Álvarez, Covadonga Peralta, Herrera, Julia T., Trancho, Andrea García, Mandiola, Iñaki Sainz, Suarez, Carmen Ruano, Bocos, Angela Ruiz, Izagirre, Eneritz Urrutia, de Urbina Fernández, Pablo Ortiz, Apodaka, Naiara, Molano, Leire Prieto, Ganuza, Eunate, Vallinas, Iratxe, de Orte, Karmele, Paniagua, Celia González, Ortiz, Gemma, Pérez, Mireia, López, Marta, Bárcena, Estíbaliz, Urutxurtu, Erik, Maroño, Maria Jesús, Escontrela, Blanca, Ereñozaga, Aitziber, Lasuen, Deiene, Zabal, Ainhoa, Guereca, Ane, Adalia, Ramón, Zattera, Luigi, Hernandez, Irina Adalid, Altuna, Leire Larrañaga, Castells, Aina Serrallonga, Garcia, Adriana Vilchez, Núñez, María, Román, Lorena, Calvo, Francisco Javier Redondo, González, Ruben Villazala, González, Victor Baladron, Faba, Patricia, Montenegro, Omar, Ramírez, Natalia Bejarano, Contreras, Sergio Marcos, Rodríguez, Alejandro Garcia, Vázquez, Saleta Rey, Pérez, Cristina Garcia, Miguelez, Eva Higuera, Blanco, Irene Pérez, Rivera, David García, de la Fuente, Ane Martín, Pardo, Marta, Rodriguez, Vanessa, Bengoetxea, Unai, Ramasco, Fernando, Bernal, Sheila Olga Santidrián, Hernando, Alvar Santa Cruz, Domínguez, Beatriz, Lima, Ana Vázquez, Candela, Ángel, Bambaren, Ismael A. Acevedo, Blanco, Maria Isabel Albala, Montoiro, Paloma Alonso, Utrera, Fernando Álvarez, Esteruelas, Juan Avellanosa, López, Amal Azzam, Balvis, Alberto José Balvis, Martín, María Beltrán, Haserfaty, Jacobo Benatar, Camacho, Alberto Berruezo, Weimer, Laura Betolaza, del Mar Carbonell Soto, Maria, Seral, Cristina Carrasco, Zaballos, Cristina Cerro, Llamas, Elizabeth Claros, Orduna, Pilar Coleta, Forero, Ingrid P. Cortes, Agustín, Pascual, Aliseda, Crespo, de Pablo Pajares, María Angélica, Remesal, Yolanda Díez, Díaz, Trinidad Dorado, Blasco, Noemí Echevarría, Martín, María Elena Elías, Triviño, Javier Felices, López, Natalia Fernández, Martín, Cristina Fernández, Pozuelo, Natalia Ferreiro, Martín, Luis Gajate, Santos, Clara Gallego, Mayo, Diego Gil, Rojo, María Gómez, Cibrián, Claudia González, López, Elena Herrera, Olmedillo, Borja Hinojal, Gallego, Berta Iglesias, Khonsari, Sassan, Ruiz, María Nuria Mane, Arroyo, María Manzanero, Ortega, Ana María Mariscal, Burcio, Sara Martín, del Carmen Martín González, María, Grande, Ascensión Martín, López, Jose Juan Martín, Rabes, Cecilia Martín, Borja, Marcos Martínez, Castro, Nilda Martínez, Pérez, Adolfo Martínez, Matcan, Snejana, Viñas, Cristina Medrano, Herrera, Lisset Miguel, Betancur, Adrián Mira, Carbajo, María Montiel, Moradas, Javier Moya, Pérez, Lorena Muñoz, Murias, Mónica Nuñez, González, Eva Ordiales, Recio, Óscar Ordoñez, Rodriguez, Miguel Ángel Palomero, Roux, Diego Parise, Torres, Lucia Pereira, Lagunas, David Pestaña, Corraliza, Juana María Pinto, Rodrigo, Marian Prieto, Diaz-Regaño, Inmaculada Rodriguez, Esteban, David Rodriguez, Pernia, Víctor Rojas, Saiz, Álvaro Ruigómez, Villarino, Bárbara Saavedra, Palero, Noemí Samaranch, Pérez, Gloria Santos, Pérez, Jaume Serna, Romero, Ana Belén Serrano, López, Jesús Tercero, García, Carlos Tiscar, de la Torre Concostrina, Marta, Mesa, Eva María Ureta, Olarte, Eva Velasco, Martínez, Judith Villahoz, Palacios, Raúl Villalaba, García, Gema Villanueva, de Medeiros, Cristina Vogel, Ovejero, Soraya Gholamian, Orgaz, Marta Vicente, Herradon, Patricia Lloreda, Gómez, Cristina Crespo, Sarmiento-Trujillo, Tatiana, Medina, Noemí García, García, María Martínez, Ramírez, Carles Espinós, Rivero, Nabil Mouhaffel, Gil, Jose Antonio Bernia, Martín, Sonsoles, Moral, María Victoria, Galán, Josefina, Paniagua, Pilar, Pérez, Sergio, Bainac, Albert, Arias, Ana, Ramil, Elsa, Escudero, Jorge, Monedero, Pablo, Cara, Carmen, Lara, Andrea, Mendez Martínez, E., Mendoza, Jorge, Baines, Íñigo Rubio, Montero, Alejandro, Ibañez, Rocío Armero, Pitarch, Juan Vicente Llau, Alcover, Fernando Rauer, Herreros, Cristina Álvarez, Martín, Cyntia Sánchez, Olmos, Lucía López Ocáriz, Moruno, Marta Navas, Montoto, Fernando García, Rodriguez, M. F. Mirón, Gamito, Cristina Hernández, Orejudo, Antonio Barba, Vielma, Luis Gerardo Smith, Marín, Yasmina González, de Borja Amador Penco, Francisco, Domínguez, Marta Donoso, Ramírez, Silvia Esquivel, Carbonell, José Antonio, López, Berta Monleón, Martínez-Castro, Sara, Aguilar, Gerardo, Gestal, María, Casas, Pablo, Rosato, Angel Outeiro, Pan, Andrea Naveiro, Portela, María Alonso, Romar, Adrián García, Rodríguez, Eva Mosquera, Seijo, Diego Ruanova, Maceiras, Pablo Rama, Castro-Ceoane, Francisco, López, Esther Moreno, Gil, Sergio, Antón, Julia Guillén, Tirado, Patricia García-Consuegra, Calvo, Aurora Callau, Lisbona, Laura Forés, Romero, María Carbonell, Gil, Belén Albericio, Jarne, Laura Pradal, Lozano, María Soria, López, Diego Loscos, Abarca, Andrea Patiño, Pérez-Asenjo, Jordi Serrano Javier, Díez-Domínguez, Ángel, Zubizarreta, Ion, Ramos, Jon, Fernández, Iosu, Maseda, Emilio, de la Rica, Alejandro Suárez, Veganzones, Javier, Insausti, Itziar, Sagra, Javier, Carrasco, Sofía Díaz, Feijoo, Ana Montero, Garutti, Julio Yagüe. Ignacio, Parga, Eva Bassas, Garcia, Carmen Deiros, Rosa, Elisenda Pujol, Navarro, Ana Tejedor, Gabernet, Roser Font, Bernat, Maria José, Valls, Meritxell Serra, Garcia-Bernalt, Cristina Cobaleda, Anton, Jesus Fernanz, Sierra, Adriana Aponte, Gomez, Lucia Gil, Vaqueiro, Olaia Guenaga, Marin, Susana Hernandez, Pinzon, Laura Pardo, Aranda, Sira Garcia, Orejuela, Carlos Briones, Sanchez, Edgar Cortes, Fernandez, Alejandro Romero, Sanjosé, Esther Fernández, Garsabal, Patricia Iglesias, Lopez, Guillermo Isidro, Vicol, Ana, Malagon, Sara Espejo, Loewe, Maria Sanabra, Torradeflo, Laura Grau, Alcaide, Lourdes Blanco, Sanclemente, Gloria Buenaventura, Serra Pujol, Pere, Mendoza, Gustavo Cuadros, Konarska, Miroslawa, Almenara, Fedra Bachs, Golska, Agnieszka, Blesa, Aleix Carmona, Serra, Arantxa Mas, Melchor, Javier Ripollés, Moreno, Ana Nieto, Novo, Káteri Chao, López, Sandra Gadín, Moreno, Elena Nieto, Tonal, Bérénice Gutiérrez, de Pablo, Elena Lucena, Yañez, Barbara Algar, Rivero, Beatriz Vázquez, Mateo, Beatriz Nozal, de Retes, Marina, Escoda, Norma Aracil, Mayo, Cristina Gallardo, González, Rosa Sanz, Escobar, Alicia Ruiz, López, Maria Laura Pelegrina, Peña, Marina Valenzuela, Dueñas, David Stolle, Motos, Ane Abad, Abad-Gurumeta, Alfredo, Errazquin, Ana Tirado, Ruiz, Elena Sáez, Perez, Nerea Gómez, de Francisco, González, Borja Bau, Serra, Cesar Morcillo, Higueras, Jessica Souto, Vicente, Rosario, Ferrandis, Raquel, Martín, Silvia Polo, Moncho, Azucena Pajares, Puigdollers, Ignacio Moreno, Cortés, Juan Pérez Artacho, Calvo, Ana Moret, Peña, Ana Pi, Fernández, María Catalán, Varela, Marina, Diaz, Pilar, Chiva, María Isabel Forés, Agulló, A. Javier, Pérez, Antonio, Barrionuevo, María, Medrano, Paloma, Sanz, Cristina, Ortega, Manuel, Galiana, Maria, Margarit, Antoni, del Rio, Válerie Mourre, Muxella, Eva Heras, and Vidal, Anna
Subjects: Mechanical ventilation, ARDS, Acute respiratory distress syndrome, business.industry, Original, medicine.medical_treatment, Hazard ratio, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, medicine.disease, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, 3. Good health, Coronavirus, 03 medical and health sciences, Plateau pressure, Prone position, 0302 clinical medicine, 030228 respiratory system, Anesthesia, Intensive care, Breathing, Medicine, business, Tidal volume, Outcome
Abstract: Purpose The main characteristics of mechanically ventilated ARDS patients affected with COVID-19, and the adherence to lung-protective ventilation strategies are not well known. We describe characteristics and outcomes of confirmed ARDS in COVID-19 patients managed with invasive mechanical ventilation (MV). Methods This is a multicenter, prospective, observational study in consecutive, mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS (as defined by the Berlin criteria) affected with with COVID-19 (confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in nasal or pharyngeal swab specimens), admitted to a network of 36 Spanish and Andorran intensive care units (ICUs) between March 12 and June 1, 2020. We examined the clinical features, ventilatory management, and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 ARDS patients, and compared some results with other relevant studies in non-COVID-19 ARDS patients. Results A total of 742 patients were analysed with complete 28-day outcome data: 128 (17.1%) with mild, 331 (44.6%) with moderate, and 283 (38.1%) with severe ARDS. At baseline, defined as the first day on invasive MV, median (IQR) values were: tidal volume 6.9 (6.3–7.8) ml/kg predicted body weight, positive end-expiratory pressure 12 (11–14) cmH2O. Values of respiratory system compliance 35 (27–45) ml/cmH2O, plateau pressure 25 (22–29) cmH2O, and driving pressure 12 (10–16) cmH2O were similar cto values from non-COVID-19 ARDS observed in other studies. Recruitment maneuvers, prone position and neuromuscular blocking agents were used in 79%, 76% and 72% of patients, respectively. The risk of 28-day mortality was lower in mild ARDS [hazard ratio (RR) 0.56 (95% CI 0.33–0.93), p = 0.026] and moderate ARDS [hazard ratio (RR) 0.69 (95% CI 0.47–0.97), p = 0.035] when compared to severe ARDS. The 28-day mortality was similar to other observational studies in non-COVID-19 ARDS patients. Conclusions In this large series, COVID-19 ARDS patients have features similar to other causes of ARDS, compliance with lung-protective ventilation was high, and the risk of 28-day mortality increased with the degree of ARDS severity. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1007/s00134-020-06192-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Published: 2020

38. Thermal optimization of a high-heat-load double-multilayer monochromator

Author: H. Isern, Carsten Detlefs, Thierry Brochard, Philipp Brumund, Juan Reyes-Herrera, T. Dufrane, Manuel Sanchez del Rio, and Christian Morawe
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Radiation, Materials science, business.industry, Bending, Undulator, Curvature, law.invention, Constant curvature, Optics, Beamline, law, Focal length, business, Instrumentation, Beam (structure), Monochromator
Abstract: Finite-element analysis is used to study the thermal deformation of a multilayer mirror due to the heat load from the undulator beam at a low-emittance synchrotron source, specifically the ESRF-EBS upgrade beamline EBSL-2. The energy bandwidth of the double-multilayer monochromator is larger than that of the relevant undulator harmonic, such that a considerable portion of the heat load is reflected. Consequently, the absorbed power is non-uniformly distributed on the surface. The geometry of the multilayer substrate is optimized to minimize thermally induced slope errors. We distinguish between thermal bending with constant curvature that leads to astigmatic focusing or defocusing and residual slope errors. For the EBSL-2 system with grazing angles θ between 0.2 and 0.4°, meridional and sagittal focal lengths down to 100 m and 2000 m, respectively, are found. Whereas the thermal bending can be tuned by varying the depth of the `smart cut', it is found that the geometry has little effect on the residual slope errors. In both planes they are 0.1–0.25 µrad. In the sagittal direction, however, the effect on the beam is drastically reduced by the `foregiveness factor', sin(θ). Optimization without considering the reflected heat load yields an incorrect depth of the `smart cut'. The resulting meridional curvature in turn leads to parasitic focal lengths of the order of 100 m.
Published: 2021

39. Optimization of the Efficiency of a Michell–Banki Turbine Through the Variation of Its Geometrical Parameters Using a PSO Algorith

Author: A. J. Perez-Rodriguez, J. Sierra-Del Rio, S. Galvis, and Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña
Subjects: Work (thermodynamics), business.industry, 020209 energy, Mechanical Engineering, Francis turbine, Particle swarm optimization, 02 engineering and technology, Variation (game tree), 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Turbine, Volumetric flow rate, law.invention, Mechanics of Materials, law, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, General Materials Science, Cross-flow turbine, business, Hydropower, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Mathematics, Marine engineering
Abstract: Small-scale hydropower generation can satisfy the needs of communities located near natural sources of flowing water. The operating conditions of a Michell–Banki Turbine (MBT) are relatively easier to meet than those of other types of turbine, making it useful in places where other devices are not suitable. Moreover, MBT efficiency is almost invariable with respect to flow rate conditions. Nevertheless, such efficiency commonly ranges between 70% and 85%, which is lower than that of other water turbines like Turgo, Pelton, or Francis turbine. The objective of this work is to determine the maximum theoretical efficiency of an MBT and its associated geometrical parameters by implementing Particle Swarm Optimization. The results show a higher effectiveness of the mathematical formulation compared with other cases from literature and show the performance of the optimization method proposed in this study in terms of solution and processing time. Finally, a maximum MBT efficiency of 93.3% was achieved
Published: 2021

40. CT-guided percutaneous drainage of abdominopelvic collections: a pictorial essay

Author: Gianpaolo Carrafiello, Fabiano Vito d’Amuri, Umberto Maestroni, Massimo De Filippo, Ilaria Paladini, Paolo Del Rio, Francesco Ziglioli, Francesco Pagnini, Sara Puglisi, and Francesco Gentili
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Abdominal Abscess, Percutaneous, Radiography, Interventional, Computed Tomography, Pseudocyst, medicine, Humans, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Drainage, Abscess, Neuroradiology, Interventional radiology, medicine.diagnostic_test, Percutaneous drainage, business.industry, General surgery, CT guided, Skeletal structures, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Ultrasound guidance, Fluid collections, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, business, Mammography
Abstract: CT-guided percutaneous drainage is a safe and effective procedure that allows minimally invasive treatment of abdominopelvic abscesses and fluid collections. This technique has become an alternative for surgery with lower morbility and mortality rates. In this pictorial essay, we aim at providing an overview of the technical approaches, the main clinical indications and complications of CT-guided percutaneous drainage, in order to provide a practical guide for interventional radiologists, with a review of the recent literature. The focus will be the CT-guidance, preferred when the interposition of viscera, vascular and skeletal structures, counteracts the ultrasound guidance.
Published: 2021

41. Pharmacokinetics of Ruxolitinib in HIV Suppressed Individuals on Antiretroviral Agent Therapy from the ACTG A5336 Study

Author: Amy Kantor, Charles Flexner, Christina Gavegnano, Michael M. Lederman, Selwyn J. Hurwitz, Sijia Tao, Edgar T. Overton, Vincent C. Marconi, Raymond F. Schinazi, Randall Tressler, James J. Kohler, Carlos del Rio, Carlee Moser, Athe M. N. Tsibris, Yong Jiang, and Jeffrey L. Lennox
Subjects: Adult, Cyclopropanes, Male, Drug, Ruxolitinib, Efavirenz, Metabolic Clearance Rate, media_common.quotation_subject, Population, Integrase inhibitor, HIV Infections, Pharmacology, Article, chemistry.chemical_compound, Pharmacokinetics, Nitriles, Humans, Distribution (pharmacology), Medicine, Drug Interactions, Pharmacology (medical), education, Janus Kinases, media_common, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Body Weight, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers, Middle Aged, Benzoxazines, Regimen, Pyrimidines, Anti-Retroviral Agents, chemistry, Alkynes, Pyrazoles, Female, business, medicine.drug
Abstract: Ruxolitinib is an FDA-approved orally administered Janus kinase (JAK 1/2) inhibitor that reduces cytokine-induced inflammation. As part of a randomized, Phase 2, open label trial, ruxolitinib (10 mg, bid) was administered to HIV(+), virologically suppressed individuals (33 men, 7 women) on antiretroviral therapy (ART), for 5 weeks. Study objectives were to assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and modulation of ongoing inflammation that persists even with viral suppression. Herein, we report the population PK subsequently determined from this study. Plasma concentrations of ruxolitinib (294 samples) and antiretroviral agents were measured at week 1 (wk1, N = 39 participants) and week 4 or 5 (wk4/5, N = 37). Ruxolitinib PK was adequately described with a 2-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination with distribution volumes normalized to mean body weight (91.5 kg) and a separate typical CL for participants administered efavirenz (a known CYP3A4 inducer). Participants administered an ART regimen with efavirenz had an elevated typical CL/F versus the integrase inhibitor regimen (INSTI) group (22.5 versus 12.9 L/hr; N = 14 versus 25). Post hoc predicted CL/F were likewise, more variable and higher (p < 0.0001) in those administered efavirenz. There was ~ 25% variation in ruxolitinib plasma exposures between wk1 and wk4/5. ART plasma concentrations resembled those from PK studies without ruxolitinib. Therefore, INSTI based ART regimens may be preferred over efavirenz based regimens when ruxolitinib is administered to HIV(+) individuals.
Published: 2021

42. Benefit–Risk Assessment of Galcanezumab Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Episodic and Chronic Migraine Using the Metrics of Number Needed to Treat and Number Needed to Harm

Author: Yan Dong, Margarita Sanchez del Rio, Leslie Citrome, Antje Tockhorn-Heidenreich, Virginia L. Stauffer, Russell M Nichols, and Shonda A. Foster
Subjects: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Benefit–risk profile, Migraine Disorders, Population, Effect size, Number needed to harm, Placebo, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Risk Assessment, law.invention, Chronic Migraine, Randomized controlled trial, Double-Blind Method, law, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Pharmacology (medical), education, Episodic migraine, Original Research, Chronic migraine, education.field_of_study, Number needed to treat, business.industry, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Galcanezumab, Benchmarking, Treatment Outcome, Migraine, Tolerability, Likelihood of help versus harm, business
Abstract: Introduction Subcutaneous galcanezumab was an effective, well-tolerated preventive treatment for adults with episodic (EM) or chronic migraine (CM) in 4 phase 3 randomized controlled trials: EVOLVE-1, EVOLVE-2, REGAIN, and CONQUER. Number needed to treat (NNT) and to harm (NNH) are metrics of effect size used to evaluate benefit–risk profiles. This study evaluated NNT, NNH, and benefit–risk profiles (measured as likelihood to be helped or harmed, LHH) of galcanezumab 120 mg versus placebo in patients with EM or CM. Methods Primary efficacy outcomes were responses defined as ≥ 30%, ≥ 50%, and ≥ 75% reductions from baseline in number of monthly migraine headache days in patients with EM (EVOLVE-1; EVOLVE-2; CONQUER) and CM (REGAIN; CONQUER); corresponding NNTs to achieve respective responses; and corresponding NNHs for discontinuations due to adverse events (DCAEs) among the safety population. Secondary efficacy outcomes were responses for patients with ≥ 2 failed prior preventive treatments due to lack of efficacy and/or for tolerability reasons. All LHHs were based on ≥ 50% response and DCAEs. Results During double-blind treatment periods with galcanezumab 120 mg, NNT to achieve ≥ 30% and ≥ 50% responses ranged from 4 to 10 and NNT to achieve ≥ 75% responses ranged from 5 to 23 in individual trials. NNH ranged from 93 to 1000, while LHH ranged from 18.6 to 104.6. NNTs were generally more robust among patients with EM than with CM; however, in patients with failure of ≥ 2 prior preventive treatments, NNTs to achieve ≥ 30% and ≥ 50% responses were similar between patients with CM and EM. NNHs were imputed as 1000 for both migraine types. Resulting LHHs were 178.8 (EM) and 127 (CM). Conclusion Across 4 trials, galcanezumab 120 mg demonstrated a favorable benefit–risk profile versus placebo, based on low NNTs to achieve response and high NNHs associated with DCAEs. LHH values consistently far exceeded 1. Trial Registration Numbers EVOLVE-1: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02614183; EVOLVE-2: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02614196; REGAIN: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02614261; CONQUER: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT03559257. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12325-021-01848-x.
Published: 2021

43. Characteristic Curve Prediction of a Commercial Centrifugal Pump Operating as a Turbine Through Numerical Simulations

Author: Jonathan Graciano Uribe, Diego Penagos Vásquez, Sebastián García, and Jorge Andres Sierra del Rio
Subjects: Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Work (thermodynamics), Electricity generation, Scale (ratio), business.industry, Control theory, Computer science, Specific speed, Mode (statistics), Computational fluid dynamics, business, Centrifugal pump, Turbine
Abstract: In this work, we seek to predict the characteristic curve of a commercial centrifugal radial flow pump operating as a turbine, applying a novel methodology based on the state of the art. Initially, the characteristic curve in pump mode is validated through numerical simulations. The results obtained are approximate to the points awarded by the manufacturer, with an error of less than 7% at the best efficiency point. Subsequently, the characteristic curve is generated in turbine mode, obtaining an error of less than 10% respect to mathematical model. Then, velocity and pressure contours are evaluated to validate the fluid dynamic behavior. Finally, the site operating conditions for electricity generation are obtained. With this, it is proposing a methodology for the selection of these turbomachines, applying an economic technology for zones that do not have access to the electrical energy, since it was not found a method that is being applied for its correct election in the hydroelectric generation at low scale.
Published: 2021

44. Neurological manifestations and neuroimaging findings in patients with SARS-CoV2—a systematic review

Author: Amrat Ayaz Ali, Sampada Sandip Vaidya, John Joyce, Nikita Mohan, Muhammad Ali Fayyaz, Navpreet Kaur Rajinder Singh Khurana, Christopher del Rio, and Esteban Salazar
Subjects: Neuro-invasive, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Neurology, Neuroimaging, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Review, Cochrane Library, Paralysis, medicine, Stroke, business.industry, General Neuroscience, COVID-19, medicine.disease, Psychiatry and Mental health, Inclusion and exclusion criteria, Surgery, SARS-CoV 2, Neurology (clinical), Neurosurgery, Pshychiatric Mental Health, medicine.symptom, business, Encephalitis, RC321-571
Abstract: Background The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected everyone in a hit or miss manner. Since it began, evidence of the neuro-invasive potential of the virus has been intensifying significantly. Several pathways have been hypothesized to elucidate the neurotropic nature of SARS-CoV2. It is the need of the hour to collect vital information. Objective To evaluate and correlate the neuro-radiological and neurological manifestations in patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV2. To identify neuro-invasive pathways of COVID infection. Methods Relevant studies were identified through four databases—the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Science Direct, and Web of Science. These were searched using relevant keywords—“COVID-19,” “SARS-CoV2,” “neurological manifestations,” “neuroimaging,” “CT,” and “MRI.” Relevant articles were screened according to a pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria from December 2019 to August 2020. Results Our review included a total of 63 full text publications with 584 patients, composed mainly of observational studies, case reports, and case series. The most common neurological manifestations associated with COVID-19 were altered mental status, stroke, and paralysis. About 17.85% patients who underwent neuroimaging were found to be having ischemic changes suggestive of a stroke. This was followed by hemorrhagic changes as the second most common finding. The most commonly involved vessel was the Middle Cerebral Artery. Besides stroke, we found that SARS-CoV2 could be the cause for new-onset seizures, Guillain-Barre Syndrome, encephalitis, and many other severe neurological diseases. Conclusion The information that we have obtained so far will prove dynamic to healthcare providers working against the COVID-19 pandemic. It is necessary to be aware of these atypical neurological findings for the early diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 infected patients. However, to completely understand the connection between SARS-CoV2 and the nervous system, further research is necessary.
Published: 2021

45. Effects of a Household Air Pollution Intervention with Liquefied Petroleum Gas on Cardiopulmonary Outcomes in Peru. A Randomized Controlled Trial

Author: Kendra N. Williams, Gustavo F. Gonzales, Victor G. Davila-Roman, Marilu Chiang, Catherine H. Miele, Lawrence H. Moulton, Steven A. Harvey, Suzanne M. Simkovich, Luke P. Naeher, N. Kyle Steenland, Carla Tarazona-Meza, Dina Goodman, Josiah L. Kephart, William Checkley, Kirsten Koehler, Ryan Chartier, and Magdalena Fandiño-Del-Rio
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, household air pollution, Air pollution, Health benefits, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, medicine.disease_cause, Liquefied petroleum gas, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, stomatognathic system, Randomized controlled trial, law, Environmental health, medicine, Humans, Cooking, 030212 general & internal medicine, Lung function, business.industry, respiratory symptoms, blood pressure, lung function, Original Articles, Intervention (law), 030228 respiratory system, Air Pollution, Indoor, purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.07 [https], purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.08 [https], Biomass fuels, business
Abstract: Rationale: Approximately 40% of people worldwide are exposed to household air pollution (HAP) from the burning of biomass fuels. Previous efforts to document health benefits of HAP mitigation have been stymied by an inability to lower emissions to target levels. Objectives: We sought to determine if a household air pollution intervention with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) improved cardiopulmonary health outcomes in adult women living in a resource-poor setting in Peru. Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled field trial in 180 women aged 25–64 years living in rural Puno, Peru. Intervention women received an LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery for 1 year, education, and behavioral messaging, whereas control women were asked to continue their usual cooking practices. We assessed for stove use adherence using temperature loggers installed in both LPG and biomass stoves of intervention households. Measurements and Main Results: We measured blood pressure, peak expiratory flow (PEF), and respiratory symptoms using the St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire at baseline and at 3–4 visits after randomization. Intervention women used their LPG stove exclusively for 98% of days. We did not find differences in average postrandomization systolic blood pressure (intervention – control 0.7 mm Hg; 95% confidence interval, −2.1 to 3.4), diastolic blood pressure (0.3 mm Hg; −1.5 to 2.0), prebronchodilator peak expiratory flow/height(2) (0.14 L/s/m(2); −0.02 to 0.29), postbronchodilator peak expiratory flow/height(2) (0.11 L/s/m(2); −0.05 to 0.27), or St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire total score (−1.4; −3.9 to 1.2) over 1 year in intention-to-treat analysis. There were no reported harms related to the intervention. Conclusions: We did not find evidence of a difference in blood pressure, lung function, or respiratory symptoms during the year-long intervention with LPG. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02994680).
Published: 2021

46. Assessing the presence of oligoclonal IgM bands as a prognostic biomarker of cognitive decline in the early stages of multiple sclerosis

Author: Ester Quintana, Immaculada Gómez, Judit Salavedra-Pont, Marina Gonzalez-Del-Rio, René Robles-Cedeño, Clàudia Coll-Martinez, María Muñoz-San Martín, Jordi Gich, Maria Buxó, Lluís Ramió-Torrentà, Luisa M. Villar, Gary Álvarez-Bravo, Institut Català de la Salut, [Coll-Martinez C, Salavedra-Pont J, González-del-Rio M, Álvarez-Bravo, G] Girona Neuroimmumology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Girona, Spain. Santa Caterina Hospital, Salt, Girona, Spain. Neurodegeneration and Neuroimflammation Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. [Quintana E] Neurodegeneration and Neuroimflammation Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. Medical Sciences Department, University of Girona, Girona, Spain. REEM, Multiple Sclerosis Spanish Network, Instituo de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Buxó M] Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. [Gómez I, Muñoz-San Martín, M] Neurodegeneration and Neuroimflammation Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. [Villar LM] REEM, Multiple Sclerosis Spanish Network, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Immunology Department, Ramon y Cajal University Hospital, IRYCIS, Madrid, Spain. [Robles-Cedeño R, Ramió-Torrentà Ll] Girona Neuroimmumology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Girona, Spain. Neurodegeneration and Neuroimflammation Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. Medical Sciences Department, University of Girona, Girona, Spain. REEM, Multiple Sclerosis Spanish Network, Instituo de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Gich J] Girona Neuroimmumology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Girona, Spain. Neurodegeneration and Neuroimflammation Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Salt, Spain. Medical Sciences Department, University of Girona, Girona, Spain, and Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr Josep Trueta
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Multiple Sclerosis, neuropsychology, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Esclerosi múltiple, Gastroenterology, Trastorns de la cognició, Behavioral Neuroscience, Cerebrospinal fluid, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Biological Factors::Biomarkers::Oligoclonal Bands [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS], Cognitive Dysfunction, Prognostic biomarker, Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance, Neuropsychological assessment, Cognitive decline, cognitive impairment, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, oligoclonal bands, Multiple sclerosis, Neuropsychology, biomarkers, Cognition, Original Articles, Prognosis, medicine.disease, Immune System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis [DISEASES], Immunoglobulin M, Marcadors bioquímics, Mental Disorders::Neurocognitive Disorders::Cognition Disorders::Cognitive Dysfunction [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY], enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple [ENFERMEDADES], Original Article, business, factores biológicos::biomarcadores::bandas oligoclonales [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS], trastornos mentales::trastornos neurocognitivos::trastornos cognitivos::disfunción cognitiva [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA], RC321-571
Abstract: Background An association has been found between the presence of lipid‐specific oligoclonal IgM bands (LS‐OCMB) in cerebrospinal fluid and a more severe clinical multiple sclerosis course. Objective To investigate lipid‐specific oligoclonal IgM bands as a prognostic biomarker of cognitive impairment in the early stages of multiple sclerosis. Methods Forty‐four patients underwent neuropsychological assessment at baseline and 4 years. Cognitive performance at follow‐up was compared adjusting by age, education, anxiety–depression, and baseline performance. Results LS‐OCMB+ patients only performed worse for Long‐Term Storage in the Selective Reminding Test (p = .018). Conclusion There are no remarkable cognitive differences between LS‐OCMB– and LS‐OCMB+ patients in the early stages of MS., Although an association has been reported between the presence of lipid‐specific oligoclonal IgM bands (LS‐OCMB) in cerebrospinal fluid and a more severe clinical multiple sclerosis course, no remarkable cognitive differences were found in this study between LS‐OCMB– and LS‐OCMB+ patients in the early stages of MS.
Published: 2021

47. Changes in surgicaL behaviOrs dUring the CoviD-19 pandemic. The SICE CLOUD19 Study

Author: Bracale, U., Podda, Maria Vittoria, Castiglioni, S., Peltrini, R., Sartori, Alessandra, Arezzo, A., Corcione, F., Agresta, F., Antonucci, A., Zanframundo, C., Cavallo, F., Mazzarolo, G., Agrusa, A., Di Buono, G., Aldrighetti, L., Fiorentini, G., Lucianetti, A., Magnone, S., Alfieri, Sergio, Rosa, Fausto, Altomare, D. F., Picciariello, A., Parisi, Carmelo Maria Antonio, Di Cintio, A., Amisano, M. F., Cravero, F., Ammendola, M., Ammerata, G., Anastasi, A., Canonico, G., Gattolin, A., Travaglio, E., De Palma, M., Angelini, P., Galante, F., Benevento, A., Rausei, S., Serao, A., Abbatini, F., Annecchiarico, M., Varricchio, A., Annessi, V., Tumiati, D., Annicchiarico, A., Mirabella, A., Marino, M. V., Spinelli, A., Braun, A., Santi, H. T., Romano, L., Antoniutti, M., Armellino, M. F., Argenio, G., Verzelli, A., Budassi, A., Baiocchi, G., Alfano, M. S., Balani, A., Barone, M., Baldazzi, G., Cassini, D., Canger, R. C. B., Zabbialini, G., Belli, Andrea, Izzo, Filippo, Bertolino, F., Brunetti, Maria Mercede, Bianco, Flaviana, Cappiello, A., Boccia, L., Boffi, B., Perna, Francesco, Bonilauri, S., Frazzetta, G., Bordoni, P., Fleres, F., Borghi, F., Giraudo, G., Bottino, V., Canfora, A., Piccoli, F. B., Calligaris, L., Nipote, B., Nasti, A. G., Bufalari, A., Bettarini, F., Buononato, M., Greco, M., Calo, P. G., Medas, F., Cardamone, E., Castaldo, P., Carlini, M., Spoletini, D., De Nisco, C., Pulighe, F., Feo, C. V., Fabbri, N., Antropoli, C., Foroni, F., Carnazza, M., Ragazzi, S., Cassinotti, E., Boni, L., Catena, F., Giuffrida, M., Perrone, Giuseppe, Ccotsoglou, C., Granieri, S., Ceccarelli, G., Bugiantella, W., Cedolini, C., Seriau, L., Cesari, Matteo, Contine, A., Chiara, Osvaldo, Cimbanassi, S., Cocozza, E., Berselli, M., Fantini, C., Costi, R., Casali, L., Morini, A., Crafa, F., Vanela, S., Curro, G., Orsini, V., Da Lio, C., Biral, Maria Francesca, Danelli, P., Guerci, C., Scala, D., Marino, Giuseppe, De Carlis, L., Lauterio, A., De Giorgi, D., Sciannamea, G., De Manzini, N., Losurdo, P., Sangiuliano, N., Degiuli, M., Caterina, F., Del Rio, P., Bonati, E., Di Lernia, S., Ardizzone, M. V. R., Di Saverio, S., Franchi, C., Di Venere, B., Miglio, R., Cuccurullo, D., Sagnelli, C., Docimo, L., Tolone, S., Longoni, M., Faillace, G., Rondelli, F., Pennella, F. P., Colucci, V., Carfora, T., Muttillo, I. A., Picardi, B., Stefano, R., Campagnacci, R., Maurizi, A., Tricarico, F., Montagna, M., Amedeo, E., Scollica, M. C., Lauro, E., Laterza, E., Molinari, E., Berta, G., Bono, D., Fabozzi, Simone Michele, Romano, M., Facci, E., Parini, D., Farfaglia, R., Arizzi, V., Farsi, M., Miranda, E., Fei, L., Flavio, G., Pirozzi, F., Sciuto, A., Ferrero, A., Palisi, M., Filauro, M., Barberis, A., Azzinnaro, A., Fiscon, V., Vigna, S., D'Ambra, M., Pontecorvi, E., Anania, G., Bombardini, C., Galizia, G., Auricchio, Anna Maria, Cardella, F., Genna, M., Gentilli, S., Herald, N., Castagnoli, G., Bartoli, A., Gianotti, L., Garancini, M., Bellanova, G., Palazzo, P., De Palma, G., Milone, Maria, Ferrari, G., Magistro, C., Giuliani, Antonio, Di Natale, Maria Grazia, Brisinda, Giuseppe, Cavallaro, G., Sammarco, G., Gallo, Giuseppe, Goletti, O., Macchini, D., Greco, Viviana, Amoroso, V., Guercioni, G., Benedetti, M., Guzzo, G., Pata, F., Scandroglio, I., Roscio, F., Jovine, E., Lombardi, Roberto, La Rocca, F., Di Capua, F., Lanci, C., Leli, R., Borasi, A., Lepiane, P., Balla, A., Liberatore, E., Morelli, L., Di Franco, G., Lucchi, A., Vittori, L., Bonavina, L., Asti, Emilio Fabrizio, Maggioni, D., Martino, G., Manca, Gavina, Delvecchio, A., Tedesco, M., Gambardella, D., Marafioti, S., De Marco, M. L., Guicciardi, M. A., Motta, M., Calgaro, M., Adamo, V., Guerrieri, Maria Chiara, Coletta, P., Ortenzi, M., Martines, G., Lantone, G., Martinotti, M., Fassardi, G., Castriconi, M., Squillante, S., De Luca, M., Pavanello, M., Di Marco, C., Ronconi, M., Casiraghi, Maria Stella, Mazzaferro, V., Battiston, C., Perrotta, M., Ripa, C., Giancarlo, M., Panizzo, V., Millo, P., Contul, R. B., Ferraro, V., Molino, C., Crolla, E., Moretto, G., Bacchion, M., Morino, M., Allaix, M. E., Motterlini, E., Petracca, Martina, Muratore, A., Musella, Martina, Vitiello, A., Nardo, B., Crocco, V., Navarra, G., Lazzara, S., Navarra, G. G., Cuoghi, M., Olmi, S., Oldani, Alberto, Uccelli, M., Opocher, E., Giovenzana, M., De Paolis, P., Santarelli, M., Delrio, P., Carbone, F., Bianchi, P. P. G., Formisano, Capelli, P., Baldini, E., Festa, P., Mottola, Armando, Merola, G., Perrotta, N., Celiento, M., Personnettaz, E., Muzio, S., Petitti, T., Melchiorre, A., Piccoli, M., Pecchini, F., Frontali, A., Maffioli, A., Maida, P., Tammaro, P., Pignata, G., Andreuccetti, J., Pilone, V., Renzulli, M., Pintaldi, S., Ceretti, A. P., Mariani, N. M., Pisanu, A., Polastri, R., Maiello, F., Porcu, A., Perra, T., Mucilli, F., Troisi, R., Montalti, R., Scognamillo, F., Delogu, D., Galleano, R., Malerba, M., Salfi, R., Pisano, M., Sechi, R., Cillara, N., Ramuscello, S., De Leo, E., Restini, E., Tumolo, R., Cianci, P., Capuzzolo, S., Rizzo, M., Recordare, A., Santoro, Roberto, Amodio, P. M., Rocca, A., Cecere, G., Romito, R., Portigliotti, L., Rosati, R., Elmore, U., Russello, D., Latteri, S., Costarella, S. M., Massa, S., Capasso, L., Santangelo, M., Sodo, M., Sarro, G., Rivolta, U., Scabini, S., Pertile, D., Selvaggi, F., Rossi, S., Pellino, G., Sganga, Gabriele, Fransvea, P., Testa, S., De Rosa, Maria Cristina, Siquini, W., Trana, C., Solej, M., Bolzon, S., Guerra, Eliana, Stella, M., Ferrara, F., Stipa, F., Stringhi, E., Celotti, A., Taglietti, L., Del Giudice, R., Talarico, C. A., Ruggiero, Miriam, Tirone, G., Romario, U. F., Petz, W., Caracino, V., Rossetti, V., Verza, L. A., Vescovi, L., Marini, M., Vettoretto, N., Botteri, E., Vincenti, L., Giannandrea, G., Viora, T., Maganuco, L., Veronesi, P., Zani, B., Zanus, G., Brizzolari, M., Zanzi, F., Guariniello, A., Zappa, M. A., Galfrascoli, E., Zonta, S., Oragano, L., Zuliani, W., Chiari, D., Bracale, Umberto, Podda, Mauro, Castiglioni, Simone, Peltrini, Roberto, Sartori, Alberto, Arezzo, Alberto, Corcione, Francesco, Agresta, Ferdinando, Rosati, Riccardo, Umberto, Bracale, Mauro, Podda, Simone, Castiglioni, Roberto, Peltrini, Alberto, Sartori, Alberto, Arezzo, Francesco, Corcione, Ferdinando, Agresta, CLOUD-19 Collaborative Group Adelmo Antonucci, Claudia, Zanframundo, Fabio, Cavallo, Giorgio, Mazzarolo, Antonio, Agrusa, Giuseppe Di Buono, Luca, Aldrighetti, Guido, Fiorentini, Alessandro, Lucianetti, Stefano, Magnone, Sergio, Alfieri, Fausto, Rosa, Altomare, Donato F., Arcangelo, Picciariello, Amilcare, Parisi, Antonio Di Cintio, Marco Francesco Amisano, Francesca, Cravero, Michele, Ammendola, Giorgio, Ammerata, Alessandro, Anastasi, Giuseppe, Canonico, Andra, Gattolin, Elisabetta, Travaglio, Andrea, Sartori, Massimiliano De Palma, Pierluigi, Angelini, Francesco, Galante, Angelo, Benevento, Stefano, Rausei, Angelo, Serao, Francesca, Abbatini, Mario, Annecchiarico, Antonio, Varricchio, Valerio, Annessi, David, Tumiati, Alfredo, Annicchiarico, Antonello, Mirabella, Marino, Marco V., Antonino, Spinelli, Antonio, Braun, Hong Tham Santi, Lucia, Romano, Michele, Antoniutti, Mariano Fortunato Armellino, Giulio, Argenio, Augusto, Verzelli, Andrea, Budassi, Gianluca, Baiocchi, Marie Sophie Alfano, Alessandro, Balani, Marco, Barone, Gianandrea, Baldazzi, Diletta, Cassini, Ruben Carlo Balzarotti Canger, Gianpietro, Zabbialini, Andrea, Belli, Francesco, Izzo, Franco, Bertolino, Marco, Brunetti, Francesco, Bianco, Antonio, Cappiello, Luigi, Boccia, Bernardo, Boffi, Federico, Perna, Stefano, Bonilauri, Giuseppe, Frazzetta, Pierpaolo, Bordoni, Francesco, Flere, Felice, Borghi, Giorgio, Giraudo, Vincenzo, Bottino, Alfonso, Canfora, Fabrizio Briganti Piccoli, Luca, Calligari, Bruno, Nipote, Aniello Gennaro Nasti, Andrea, Bufalari, Francesca, Bettarini, Massimo, Buononato, Marco, Greco, Pietro Giorgio Calò, Fabio, Meda, Eugenia, Cardamone, Pasquale, Castaldo, Massimo, Carlini, Domenico, Spoletini, Carlo De Nisco, Fabio, Pulighe, Feo, Carlo V., Nicolò, Fabbri, Carmine, Antropoli, Fabrizio, Foroni, Maurizio, Carnazza, Salvatore, Ragazzi, Elisa, Cassinotti, Luigi, Boni, Fausto, Catena, Mario, Giuffrida, Gennaro, Perrone, Christian, Ccotsoglou, Stefano, Granieri, Graziano, Ceccarelli, Walter, Bugiantella, Carla, Cedolini, Luca, Seriau, Maurizio, Cesari, Alessandro, Contine, Osvaldo, Chiara, Stefania, Cimbanassi, Eugenio, Cocozza, Mattia, Berselli, Corrado, Fantini, Renato, Costi, Lorenzo, Casali, Andrea, Morini, Francesco, Crafa, Serafino, Vanela, Giuseppe, Currò, Vincenzo, Orsini, Corrado Da Lio, Mario, Biral, Piergiorgio, Danelli, Claudio, Guerci, Dario, Scala, Graziella, Marino, Luciano De Carlis, Andrea, Lauterio, Donato De Giorgi, Gianluca, Sciannamea, Nicolo De Manzini, Pasquale, Losurdo, Maurizio De Palma, Nicola, Sangiuliano, Maurizio, Degiuli, Franco, Caterina, Paolo Del Rio, Elena, Bonati, Stefano Di Lernia, Marco Vittorio Rossi Ardizzone, Salomone Di Saverio, Caterina, Franchi, Beatrice Di Venere, Rosanna, Miglio, Diego, Cuccurullo, Carlo, Sagnelli, Docimo, Ludovico, Tolone, Salvatore, Mauro, Longoni, Giuseppe, Faillace, Fabio, Rondelli, Francesca Pennetti Pennella, Vincenzo, Colucci, Teresa, Carfora, Irnerio Angelo Muttillo, Biagio, Picardi, Rossi, Stefano, Roberto, Campagnacci, Angela, Maurizi, Fausto, Tricarico, Marco, Montagna, Elio, Amedeo, Scollica, Michela C., Enrico, Lauro, Ernesto, Laterza, Enrico, Molinari, Berta, G., Dario, Bono, Massimiliano, Fabozzi, Mafalda, Romano, Enzo, Facci, Dario, Parini, Roberto, Farfaglia, Valeria, Arizzi, Marco, Farsi, Egidio, Miranda, Fei, Landino, Giordano, Flavio, Felice, Pirozzi, Antonio, Sciuto, Alessandro, Ferrero, Marco, Palisi, Marco, Filauro, Andrea, Barberi, Antonio, Azzinnaro, Valentino, Fiscon, Silvia, Vigna, Michele, D’Ambra, Emanuele, Pontecorvi, Gabriele, Anania, Cristina, Bombardini, Galizia, Gennaro, Auricchio, Annamaria, Cardella, Francesca, Michele, Genna, Sergio, Gentilli, Nikaj, Herald, Giampaolo, Castagnoli, Alberto, Bartoli, Luca, Gianotti, Mattia, Garancini, Giovanni, Bellanova, Paola, Palazzo, Giovanni De Palma, Marco, Milone, Giovanni, Ferrari, Carmelo, Magistro, Antonio, Giuliani, Giuseppe Di Natale, Giuseppe, Brisinda, Giuseppe, Cavallaro, Giuseppe, Sammarco, Gaetano, Gallo, Orlando, Goletti, Daniele, Macchini, Vincenzo, Greco, Vincenzo, Amoroso, Gianluca, Guercioni, Michele, Benedetti, Guglielmo, Guzzo, Francesco, Pata, Ildo, Scandroglio, Francesco, Roscio, Elio, Jovine, Raffaele, Lombardi, Francesco La Rocca, Francesca Di Capua, Carmine, Lanci, Renzo, Leli, Andrea, Borasi, Pasquale, Lepiane, Andrea, Balla, Edoardo, Liberatore, Luca, Morelli, Gregorio Di Franco, Andrea, Lucchi, Laura, Vittori, Luigi, Bonavina, Emanuele, Asti, Dario, Maggioni, Gerosa, Martino, Giuseppe, Manca, Antonella, Delvecchio, Manfredo, Tedesco, Denise, Gambardella, Salvatore, Marafioti, Maria Luisa De Marco, Marco Azzola Guicciardi, Massimo, Motta, Marco, Calgaro, Vincenzo, Adamo, Mario, Guerrieri, Pietro, Coletta, Monica, Ortenzi, Gennaro, Martine, Giuliano, Lantone, Mario, Martinotti, Giuseppe, Fassardi, Maurizio, Castriconi, Simone, Squillante, Maurizio De Luca, Maurizio, Pavanello, Carlo Di Marco, Maurizio, Ronconi, Silvia, Casiraghi, Vincenzo, Mazzaferro, Carlo, Battiston, Michele, Perrotta, Carmine, Ripa, Micheletto, Giancarlo, Valerio, Panizzo, Paolo, Millo, Riccardo Brachet Contul, Valentina, Ferraro, Carlo, Molino, Enrico, Crolla, Gianluigi, Moretto, Matilde, Bacchion, Mario, Morino, Marco Ettore Allaix, Enrico, Motterlini, Michele, Petracca, Andrea, Muratore, Mario, Musella, Antonio, Vitiello, Bruno, Nardo, Veronica, Crocco, Giuseppe, Navarra, Salvatore, Lazzara, Giuseppe Giovanni Navarra, Manuela, Cuoghi, Stefano, Olmi, Alberto, Oldani, Matteo, Uccelli, Enrico, Opocher, Marco, Giovenzana, Paolo De Paolis, Mauro, Santarelli, Paolo, Delrio, Fabio, Carbone, Paolo Pietro Giampaolo Bianchi, Formisano, Patrizio, Capelli, Edoardo, Baldini, Patrizio, Festa, Arianna, Mottola, Giovanni, Merola, Nicola, Perrotta, Marta, Celiento, Eraldo, Personnettaz, Stefania, Muzio, Tommaso, Petitti, Antonietta, Melchiorre, Micaela, Piccoli, Francesca, Pecchini, Alice, Frontali, Anna, Maffioli, Pietro, Maida, Pasquale, Tammaro, Giusto, Pignata, Jacopo, Andreuccetti, Vincenzo, Pilone, Michele, Renzulli, Salvatore, Pintaldi, Andrea Pisani Ceretti, Nicolò Maria Mariani, Adolfo, Pisanu, Roberto, Polastri, Fabio, Maiello, Alberto, Porcu, Teresa, Perra, Felice, Mucilli, Mirko, Barone, Roberto, Troisi, Roberto, Montalti, Fabrizio, Scognamillo, Daniele, Delogu, Raffaele, Galleano, Michele, Malerba, Raffaele, Salfi, Marcello, Pisano, Raffaele, Sechi, Nicola, Cillara, Salvatore, Ramuscello, Eugenio De Leo, Enrico, Restini, Rocco, Tumolo, Pasquale, Cianci, Sabino, Capuzzolo, Maurizio, Rizzo, Alfonso, Recordare, Roberto, Santoro, Pietro Maria Amodio, Aldo, Rocca, Giuseppe, Cecere, Raffaele, Romito, Luca, Portigliotti, Riccardo, Rosati, Ugo, Elmore, Domenico, Russello, Saverio, Latteri, Salvatore Maria Costarella, Salvatore, Massa, Lorenzo, Capasso, Michele, Santangelo, Maurizio, Sodo, Giuliano, Sarro, Umberto, Rivolta, Stefano, Scabini, Davide, Pertile, Federico, Selvaggi, Selene, Rossi, Selvaggi, Francesco, Pellino, Gianluca, Gabriele, Sganga, Pietro, Fransvea, Silvio, Testa, Clemente De Rosa, Walter, Siquini, Cristian, Tranà, Mario, Solej, Stefano, Bolzon, Enrico, Guerra, Marco, Stella, Francesco, Ferrara, Francesco, Stipa, Enrico, Stringhi, Andrea, Celotti, Lucio, Taglietti, Roberto Del Giudice, Carlo Alessandro Talarico, Michele, Ruggiero, Giuseppe, Tirone, Uberto Fumagalli Romario, Wanda, Petz, Valerio, Caracino, Valentina, Rossetti, Luca Andrea Verza, Lorenzo, Vescovi, Michele, Marini, Nereo, Vettoretto, Emanuele, Botteri, Leonardo, Vincenti, Giusy, Giannandrea, Tiziana, Viora, Lorenzo, Maganuco, Paolo, Veronesi, Bruno, Zani, Giacomo, Zanu, Marco, Brizzolari, Federico, Zanzi, Anna, Guariniello, Marco Antonio Zappa, Elisa, Galfrascoli, Sandro, Zonta, Luigi, Oragano, Walter Zuliani &amp, Damiano, Chiari, de Manzini, Nicolo', Agresta, Ferdinando, Agrusa, Antonino, Di Buono, Giuseppe, Bracale, U., Podda, M., Castiglioni, S., Peltrini, R., Sartori, A., Arezzo, A., Corcione, F., Agresta, F., Antonucci, A., Zanframundo, C., Cavallo, F., Mazzarolo, G., Agrusa, A., Di Buono, G., Aldrighetti, L., Fiorentini, G., Lucianetti, A., Magnone, S., Alfieri, S., Rosa, F., Altomare, D. F., Picciariello, A., Parisi, A., Di Cintio, A., Amisano, M. F., Cravero, F., Ammendola, M., Ammerata, G., Anastasi, A., Canonico, G., Gattolin, A., Travaglio, E., De Palma, M., Angelini, P., Galante, F., Benevento, A., Rausei, S., Serao, A., Abbatini, F., Annecchiarico, M., Varricchio, A., Annessi, V., Tumiati, D., Annicchiarico, A., Mirabella, A., Marino, M. V., Spinelli, A., Braun, A., Santi, H. T., Romano, L., Antoniutti, M., Armellino, M. F., Argenio, G., Verzelli, A., Budassi, A., Baiocchi, G., Alfano, M. S., Balani, A., Barone, M., Baldazzi, G., Cassini, D., Canger, R. C. B., Zabbialini, G., Belli, A., Izzo, F., Bertolino, F., Brunetti, M., Bianco, F., Cappiello, A., Boccia, L., Boffi, B., Perna, F., Bonilauri, S., Frazzetta, G., Bordoni, P., Fleres, F., Borghi, F., Giraudo, G., Bottino, V., Canfora, A., Piccoli, F. B., Calligaris, L., Nipote, B., Nasti, A. G., Bufalari, A., Bettarini, F., Buononato, M., Greco, M., Calo, P. G., Medas, F., Cardamone, E., Castaldo, P., Carlini, M., Spoletini, D., De Nisco, C., Pulighe, F., Feo, C. V., Fabbri, N., Antropoli, C., Foroni, F., Carnazza, M., Ragazzi, S., Cassinotti, E., Boni, L., Catena, F., Giuffrida, M., Perrone, G., Ccotsoglou, C., Granieri, S., Ceccarelli, G., Bugiantella, W., Cedolini, C., Seriau, L., Cesari, M., Contine, A., Chiara, O., Cimbanassi, S., Cocozza, E., Berselli, M., Fantini, C., Costi, R., Casali, L., Morini, A., Crafa, F., Vanela, S., Curro, G., Orsini, V., Da Lio, C., Biral, M., Danelli, P., Guerci, C., Scala, D., Marino, G., De Carlis, L., Lauterio, A., De Giorgi, D., Sciannamea, G., De Manzini, N., Losurdo, P., Sangiuliano, N., Degiuli, M., Caterina, F., Del Rio, P., Bonati, E., Di Lernia, S., Ardizzone, M. V. R., Di Saverio, S., Franchi, C., Di Venere, B., Miglio, R., Cuccurullo, D., Sagnelli, C., Docimo, L., Tolone, S., Longoni, M., Faillace, G., Rondelli, F., Pennella, F. P., Colucci, V., Carfora, T., Muttillo, I. A., Picardi, B., Stefano, R., Campagnacci, R., Maurizi, A., Tricarico, F., Montagna, M., Amedeo, E., Scollica, M. C., Lauro, E., Laterza, E., Molinari, E., Bono, D., Fabozzi, M., Romano, M., Facci, E., Parini, D., Farfaglia, R., Arizzi, V., Farsi, M., Miranda, E., Fei, L., Flavio, G., Pirozzi, F., Sciuto, A., Ferrero, A., Palisi, M., Filauro, M., Barberis, A., Azzinnaro, A., Fiscon, V., Vigna, S., D'Ambra, M., Pontecorvi, E., Anania, G., Bombardini, C., Galizia, G., Auricchio, A., Cardella, F., Genna, M., Gentilli, S., Herald, N., Castagnoli, G., Bartoli, A., Gianotti, L., Garancini, M., Bellanova, G., Palazzo, P., De Palma, G., Milone, M., Ferrari, G., Magistro, C., Giuliani, A., Di Natale, G., Brisinda, G., Cavallaro, G., Sammarco, G., Gallo, G., Goletti, O., Macchini, D., Greco, V., Amoroso, V., Guercioni, G., Benedetti, M., Guzzo, G., Pata, F., Scandroglio, I., Roscio, F., Jovine, E., Lombardi, R., La Rocca, F., Di Capua, F., Lanci, C., Leli, R., Borasi, A., Lepiane, P., Balla, A., Liberatore, E., Morelli, L., Di Franco, G., Lucchi, A., Vittori, L., Bonavina, L., Asti, E., Maggioni, D., Martino, G., Manca, G., Delvecchio, A., Tedesco, M., Gambardella, D., Marafioti, S., De Marco, M. L., Guicciardi, M. A., Motta, M., Calgaro, M., Adamo, V., Guerrieri, M., Coletta, P., Ortenzi, M., Martines, G., Lantone, G., Martinotti, M., Fassardi, G., Castriconi, M., Squillante, S., De Luca, M., Pavanello, M., Di Marco, C., Ronconi, M., Casiraghi, S., Mazzaferro, V., Battiston, C., Perrotta, M., Ripa, C., Giancarlo, M., Panizzo, V., Millo, P., Contul, R. B., Ferraro, V., Molino, C., Crolla, E., Moretto, G., Bacchion, M., Morino, M., Allaix, M. E., Motterlini, E., Petracca, M., Muratore, A., Musella, M., Vitiello, A., Nardo, B., Crocco, V., Navarra, G., Lazzara, S., Navarra, G. G., Cuoghi, M., Olmi, S., Oldani, A., Uccelli, M., Opocher, E., Giovenzana, M., De Paolis, P., Santarelli, M., Delrio, P., Carbone, F., Bianchi, P. P. G., Capelli, P., Baldini, E., Festa, P., Mottola, A., Merola, G., Perrotta, N., Celiento, M., Personnettaz, E., Muzio, S., Petitti, T., Melchiorre, A., Piccoli, M., Pecchini, F., Frontali, A., Maffioli, A., Maida, P., Tammaro, P., Pignata, G., Andreuccetti, J., Pilone, V., Renzulli, M., Pintaldi, S., Ceretti, A. P., Mariani, N. M., Pisanu, A., Polastri, R., Maiello, F., Porcu, A., Perra, T., Mucilli, F., Troisi, R., Montalti, R., Scognamillo, F., Delogu, D., Galleano, R., Malerba, M., Salfi, R., Pisano, M., Sechi, R., Cillara, N., Ramuscello, S., De Leo, E., Restini, E., Tumolo, R., Cianci, P., Capuzzolo, S., Rizzo, M., Recordare, A., Santoro, R., Amodio, P. M., Rocca, A., Cecere, G., Romito, R., Portigliotti, L., Rosati, R., Elmore, U., Russello, D., Latteri, S., Costarella, S. M., Massa, S., Capasso, L., Santangelo, M., Sodo, M., Sarro, G., Rivolta, U., Scabini, S., Pertile, D., Selvaggi, F., Rossi, S., Pellino, G., Sganga, G., Fransvea, P., Testa, S., De Rosa, C., Siquini, W., Trana, C., Solej, M., Bolzon, S., Guerra, E., Stella, M., Ferrara, F., Stipa, F., Stringhi, E., Celotti, A., Taglietti, L., Del Giudice, R., Talarico, C. A., Ruggiero, M., Tirone, G., Romario, U. F., Petz, W., Caracino, V., Rossetti, V., Verza, L. A., Vescovi, L., Marini, M., Vettoretto, N., Botteri, E., Vincenti, L., Giannandrea, G., Viora, T., Maganuco, L., Veronesi, P., Zani, B., Zanus, G., Brizzolari, M., Zanzi, F., Guariniello, A., Zappa, M. A., Galfrascoli, E., Zonta, S., Oragano, L., Zuliani, W., Chiari, D., Bracale, U, Podda, M, Castiglioni, S, Peltrini, R, Sartori, A, Arezzo, A, Corcione, F, Agresta, F, Antonucci, A, Zanframundo, C, Cavallo, F, Mazzarolo, G, Agrusa, A, Di Buono, G, Aldrighetti, L, Fiorentini, G, Lucianetti, A, Magnone, S, Alfieri, S, Rosa, F, Altomare, D, Picciariello, A, Parisi, A, Di Cintio, A, Amisano, M, Cravero, F, Ammendola, M, Ammerata, G, Anastasi, A, Canonico, G, Gattolin, A, Travaglio, E, De Palma, M, Angelini, P, Galante, F, Benevento, A, Rausei, S, Serao, A, Abbatini, F, Annecchiarico, M, Varricchio, A, Annessi, V, Tumiati, D, Annicchiarico, A, Mirabella, A, Marino, M, Spinelli, A, Braun, A, Santi, H, Romano, L, Antoniutti, M, Armellino, M, Argenio, G, Verzelli, A, Budassi, A, Baiocchi, G, Alfano, M, Balani, A, Barone, M, Baldazzi, G, Cassini, D, Canger, R, Zabbialini, G, Belli, A, Izzo, F, Bertolino, F, Brunetti, M, Bianco, F, Cappiello, A, Boccia, L, Boffi, B, Perna, F, Bonilauri, S, Frazzetta, G, Bordoni, P, Fleres, F, Borghi, F, Giraudo, G, Bottino, V, Canfora, A, Piccoli, F, Calligaris, L, Nipote, B, Nasti, A, Bufalari, A, Bettarini, F, Buononato, M, Greco, M, Calo, P, Medas, F, Cardamone, E, Castaldo, P, Carlini, M, Spoletini, D, De Nisco, C, Pulighe, F, Feo, C, Fabbri, N, Antropoli, C, Foroni, F, Carnazza, M, Ragazzi, S, Cassinotti, E, Boni, L, Catena, F, Giuffrida, M, Perrone, G, Ccotsoglou, C, Granieri, S, Ceccarelli, G, Bugiantella, W, Cedolini, C, Seriau, L, Cesari, M, Contine, A, Chiara, O, Cimbanassi, S, Cocozza, E, Berselli, M, Fantini, C, Costi, R, Casali, L, Morini, A, Crafa, F, Vanela, S, Curro, G, Orsini, V, Da Lio, C, Biral, M, Danelli, P, Guerci, C, Scala, D, Marino, G, De Carlis, L, Lauterio, A, De Giorgi, D, Sciannamea, G, De Manzini, N, Losurdo, P, Sangiuliano, N, Degiuli, M, Caterina, F, Del Rio, P, Bonati, E, Di Lernia, S, Ardizzone, M, Di Saverio, S, Franchi, C, Di Venere, B, Miglio, R, Cuccurullo, D, Sagnelli, C, Docimo, L, Tolone, S, Longoni, M, Faillace, G, Rondelli, F, Pennella, F, Colucci, V, Carfora, T, Muttillo, I, Picardi, B, Stefano, R, Campagnacci, R, Maurizi, A, Tricarico, F, Montagna, M, Amedeo, E, Scollica, M, Lauro, E, Laterza, E, Molinari, E, Berta, G, Bono, D, Fabozzi, M, Romano, M, Facci, E, Parini, D, Farfaglia, R, Arizzi, V, Farsi, M, Miranda, E, Fei, L, Flavio, G, Pirozzi, F, Sciuto, A, Ferrero, A, Palisi, M, Filauro, M, Barberis, A, Azzinnaro, A, Fiscon, V, Vigna, S, D'Ambra, M, Pontecorvi, E, Anania, G, Bombardini, C, Galizia, G, Auricchio, A, Cardella, F, Genna, M, Gentilli, S, Herald, N, Castagnoli, G, Bartoli, A, Gianotti, L, Garancini, M, Bellanova, G, Palazzo, P, De Palma, G, Milone, M, Ferrari, G, Magistro, C, Giuliani, A, Di Natale, G, Brisinda, G, Cavallaro, G, Sammarco, G, Gallo, G, Goletti, O, Macchini, D, Greco, V, Amoroso, V, Guercioni, G, Benedetti, M, Guzzo, G, Pata, F, Scandroglio, I, Roscio, F, Jovine, E, Lombardi, R, La Rocca, F, Di Capua, F, Lanci, C, Leli, R, Borasi, A, Lepiane, P, Balla, A, Liberatore, E, Morelli, L, Di Franco, G, Lucchi, A, Vittori, L, Bonavina, L, Asti, E, Maggioni, D, Martino, G, Manca, G, Delvecchio, A, Tedesco, M, Gambardella, D, Marafioti, S, De Marco, M, Guicciardi, M, Motta, M, Calgaro, M, Adamo, V, Guerrieri, M, Coletta, P, Ortenzi, M, Martines, G, Lantone, G, Martinotti, M, Fassardi, G, Castriconi, M, Squillante, S, De Luca, M, Pavanello, M, Di Marco, C, Ronconi, M, Casiraghi, S, Mazzaferro, V, Battiston, C, Perrotta, M, Ripa, C, Giancarlo, M, Panizzo, V, Millo, P, Contul, R, Ferraro, V, Molino, C, Crolla, E, Moretto, G, Bacchion, M, Morino, M, Allaix, M, Motterlini, E, Petracca, M, Muratore, A, Musella, M, Vitiello, A, Nardo, B, Crocco, V, Navarra, G, Lazzara, S, Cuoghi, M, Olmi, S, Oldani, A, Uccelli, M, Opocher, E, Giovenzana, M, De Paolis, P, Santarelli, M, Delrio, P, Carbone, F, Bianchi, P, Capelli, P, Baldini, E, Festa, P, Mottola, A, Merola, G, Perrotta, N, Celiento, M, Personnettaz, E, Muzio, S, Petitti, T, Melchiorre, A, Piccoli, M, Pecchini, F, Frontali, A, Maffioli, A, Maida, P, Tammaro, P, Pignata, G, Andreuccetti, J, Pilone, V, Renzulli, M, Pintaldi, S, Ceretti, A, Mariani, N, Pisanu, A, Polastri, R, Maiello, F, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Mucilli, F, Troisi, R, Montalti, R, Scognamillo, F, Delogu, D, Galleano, R, Malerba, M, Salfi, R, Pisano, M, Sechi, R, Cillara, N, Ramuscello, S, De Leo, E, Restini, E, Tumolo, R, Cianci, P, Capuzzolo, S, Rizzo, M, Recordare, A, Santoro, R, Amodio, P, Rocca, A, Cecere, G, Romito, R, Portigliotti, L, Rosati, R, Elmore, U, Russello, D, Latteri, S, Costarella, S, Massa, S, Capasso, L, Santangelo, M, Sodo, M, Sarro, G, Rivolta, U, Scabini, S, Pertile, D, Selvaggi, F, Rossi, S, Pellino, G, Sganga, G, Fransvea, P, Testa, S, De Rosa, C, Siquini, W, Trana, C, Solej, M, Bolzon, S, Guerra, E, Stella, M, Ferrara, F, Stipa, F, Stringhi, E, Celotti, A, Taglietti, L, Del Giudice, R, Talarico, C, Ruggiero, M, Tirone, G, Romario, U, Petz, W, Caracino, V, Rossetti, V, Verza, L, Vescovi, L, Marini, M, Vettoretto, N, Botteri, E, Vincenti, L, Giannandrea, G, Viora, T, Maganuco, L, Veronesi, P, Zani, B, Zanus, G, Brizzolari, M, Zanzi, F, Guariniello, A, Zappa, M, Galfrascoli, E, Zonta, S, Oragano, L, Zuliani, W, and Chiari, D
Subjects: Laparoscopic surgery, Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE, medicine.medical_treatment, laparoscopy, COVID-19, Elective surgery, Emergency surgery, Survey, Oral Health, cross infection (MeSH), Surveys and Questionnaires, Epidemiology, Pandemic, Infection control, Practice Patterns, Physicians', emergency surgery, Laparoscopy, humans, medicine.diagnostic_test, General Commentary, laparoscopic surgery, infection control, Italy, physicians', Original Article, Elective Surgical Procedure, Human, heating ventilation air conditioning, medicine.medical_specialty, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), fallow period, elective surgical procedures, pandemics, NO, aerosol generating procedures, elective surgery, survey, practice patterns, physicians', SARS-CoV-2, surveys and questionnaires, medicine, Infection Control, business.industry, General surgery, practice patterns, Surgery, business
Abstract: Background The spread of the SARS-CoV2 virus, which causes COVID-19 disease, profoundly impacted the surgical community. Recommendations have been published to manage patients needing surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic. This survey, under the aegis of the Italian Society of Endoscopic Surgery, aims to analyze how Italian surgeons have changed their practice during the pandemic. Methods The authors designed an online survey that was circulated for completion to the Italian departments of general surgery registered in the Italian Ministry of Health database in December 2020. Questions were divided into three sections: hospital organization, screening policies, and safety profile of the surgical operation. The investigation periods were divided into the Italian pandemic phases I (March–May 2020), II (June–September 2020), and III (October–December 2020). Results Of 447 invited departments, 226 answered the survey. Most hospitals were treating both COVID-19-positive and -negative patients. The reduction in effective beds dedicated to surgical activity was significant, affecting 59% of the responding units. 12.4% of the respondents in phase I, 2.6% in phase II, and 7.7% in phase III reported that their surgical unit had been closed. 51.4%, 23.5%, and 47.8% of the respondents had at least one colleague reassigned to non-surgical COVID-19 activities during the three phases. There has been a reduction in elective (> 200 procedures: 2.1%, 20.6% and 9.9% in the three phases, respectively) and emergency ( Conclusion This survey offers three faithful snapshots of how the surgical community has reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic during its three phases. The significant reduction in surgical activity indicates that better health policies and more evidence-based guidelines are needed to make up for lost time and surgery not performed during the pandemic.
Published: 2021

48. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgery for thyroid cancer in Italy: nationwide retrospective study

Author: Medas, F., Ansaldo, G. L., Avenia, N., Basili, G., Bononi, M., Bove, A., Carcoforo, P., Casaril, A., Cavallaro, G., Conzo, G., De Pasquale, L., Del Rio, P., Dionigi, G., Dobrinja, C., Docimo, G., Graceffa, G., Iacobone, M., Innaro, N., Lombardi, C. P., Novelli, G., Palestini, N., Pedicini, F., Perigli, G., Pezzolla, A., Pezzullo, L., Scerrino, G., Spiezia, S., Testini, M., Calo, P. G., Anedda, G., Antonelli, G., Arrigoni, G., Badii, B., Bonati, E., Boniardi, M., Bulfamante, A. M., Candalise, V., Cangiano, A., Canu, G. L., Cappellacci, F., Caracciolo, A., Caruso, E., Casal Ide, E., Chiappini, A., Chiofalo, M. G., Cipolla, C., Costigliola, L., Cozzani, F., Crocco, A., Crocetti, D., De Manzini, N., DI Gioia, A., DI Resta, V., Eramo, R., Erdas, E., Ferriolo, S., Filardo, M., Filograna Pignatelli, M., Gervasi, R., Giudici, F., Gordini, L., Gurrado, A., Impellizzeri, H., Inama, M., Koleva Radica, M., Laforgia, R., Lattarulo, S., Loderer, T., Lucchini, R., Mascioli, F., Marcellinaro, R., Menditto, R., Melfa, G., Minuto, M., Misso, C., Offi, C., Orlando, G., Ossola, P., Pagetta, C., Pasculli, A., Patrone, R., Pauna, I., Pennetti Pennella, F., Pietrasanta, D., Pino, A., Pinto, V. L., Piras, S., Polistena, A., Portinari, M., Reina, S., Rotolo, G., Russo, G., Scalise, E., Sgaramella, L. I., Sibilla, M. G., Spinelli, S., Spoletini, D., Curto, L. S., Tascone, M., Torresan, F., Varaldo, E., Viviani, E., Zucca, A., Medas, F, Ansaldo, G L, Avenia, N, Basili, G, Bononi, M, Bove, A, Carcoforo, P, Casaril, A, Cavallaro, G, Conzo, G, De Pasquale, L, Del Rio, P, Dionigi, G, Dobrinja, C, Docimo, G, Graceffa, G, Iacobone, M, Innaro, N, Lombardi, C P, Novelli, G, Palestini, N, Pedicini, F, Perigli, G, Pezzolla, A, Pezzullo, L, Scerrino, G, Spiezia, S, Testini, M, Calò, P G, Cipolla C, Medas, F., Ansaldo, G. L., Avenia, N., Basili, G., Bononi, M., Bove, A., Carcoforo, P., Casaril, A., Cavallaro, G., Conzo, G., De Pasquale, L., Del Rio, P., Dionigi, G., Dobrinja, C., Docimo, G., Graceffa, G., Iacobone, M., Innaro, N., Lombardi, C. P., Novelli, G., Palestini, N., Pedicini, F., Perigli, G., Pezzolla, A., Pezzullo, L., Scerrino, G., Spiezia, S., Testini, M., Calo, P. G., Anedda, G., Antonelli, G., Arrigoni, G., Badii, B., Bonati, E., Boniardi, M., Bulfamante, A. M., Candalise, V., Cangiano, A., Canu, G. L., Cappellacci, F., Caracciolo, A., Caruso, E., Casal Ide, E., Chiappini, A., Chiofalo, M. G., Cipolla, C., Costigliola, L., Cozzani, F., Crocco, A., Crocetti, D., De Manzini, N., DI Gioia, A., DI Resta, V., Eramo, R., Erdas, E., Ferriolo, S., Filardo, M., Filograna Pignatelli, M., Gervasi, R., Giudici, F., Gordini, L., Gurrado, A., Impellizzeri, H., Inama, M., Koleva Radica, M., Laforgia, R., Lattarulo, S., Loderer, T., Lucchini, R., Mascioli, F., Marcellinaro, R., Menditto, R., Melfa, G., Minuto, M., Misso, C., Offi, C., Orlando, G., Ossola, P., Pagetta, C., Pasculli, A., Patrone, R., Pauna, I., Pennetti Pennella, F., Pietrasanta, D., Pino, A., Pinto, V. L., Piras, S., Polistena, A., Portinari, M., Reina, S., Rotolo, G., Russo, G., Scalise, E., Sgaramella, L. I., Sibilla, M. G., Spinelli, S., Spoletini, D., Curto, L. S., Tascone, M., Torresan, F., Varaldo, E., Viviani, E., and Zucca, A.
Subjects: 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, medicine.medical_specialty, AcademicSubjects/MED00910, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), medicine.medical_treatment, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), pandemics, NO, Pandemic, Research Letter, medicine, humans, Thyroid cancer, Thyroid Neoplasm, LS7_4, Thyroid Neoplasms, Thyroidectomy, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Pandemics, Italy, business.industry, thyroid neoplasms, Retrospective cohort study, medicine.disease, Comorbidity, comorbidity, retrospective studies, thyroidectomy, Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generale, Emergency medicine, Surgery, AcademicSubjects/MED00010, business
Abstract: N/A
Published: 2021

49. BJS commission on surgery and perioperative care post-COVID-19

Author: E. Abahuje, A. Abbas, M. Abd El Aziz Abd El Maksoud, A. Abdelhady, S. Abdelhamid, H. Abdelkarem Ahmed Faraj, B. Abdelqader, T. Abdelrahman, H. Abdou, A. Abdullah, M. Abedua Harrison, E. Abem Owusu, A. Aboalazayem, R. Aboulhosn, S. Abu Oda, A. Abubakar, A. Abutaka, D. Acevedo Fontalvo, S. Acuna, A. Adefemi, S. Adegbola, T. Adenuga, A. Adeyeye, A. Adil Hilmi, A. Adisa, K. Aditya, T. Adjeso, R. Aftab, A. Afzal, V. Aggarwal, A. Aggarwal, R. Aguilera, M. -L. Aguilera-Are´valo, E. J. Aguirre Salamanca, I. Aguirre-Allende, D. Ahari, H. Ahmad, F. Ahmad Rauf, A. Ahmad Zartasht Khan, S. Ahmed, N. Ahmed Fieturi, S. Ahmed Mohamed, Z. Ahmed-Bakhsh, M. Ahsan Javed, L. Akano, A. Akbar, M. Akhbari, P. Akhmedov, G. Aksit, Y. Akula, A. S. Alagaratnam, S. Al Majid, O. Al Mukhtar, H. Al Omran, N. AlAsali, M. Al-Azzawi, R. Al-Habsi, H. Al-Iraqi, H. Al-Naggar, E. Alameer, H. Albirnawi, D. Alderson, F. Aldulaijan, R. Alejandro Miranda Ojeda, A. AlHasan, S. Ali, A. Ali, M. Ali Khan, Y. Alimova, F. Aljanadi, R. Aljubure, N. Allopi, H. Almedbal, M. Almubarak, Z. Alqaidoom, N. Alselaim, M. Alshaar, R. Alshammari, K. Altaf, S. Altıner, B. Altunpak, L. A. Alvarez Lozada, E. Amal Nahal, A. Amer, K. Amin, U. Aminu, N. Amisi Numbi, T. Amjad, R. Amoah, Y. An, N. -A. Anastasopoulos, J. Andre´s Urrutia, F. Angarita, K. -L. Angarita, M. A´ ngel FreirI´a Eiras, A. Antypas, M. A. Anwar, H. Anwar, T. O. Apampa, K. Apostolou, C. Aquina, R. Arachchige Adithi Himika Randeni, M. I. Archila Godı´nez, O. Arez, A. A. Arezzo, P. Armonis, S. Arshad, M. Arshad Salman, A. Arshid, P. C. Arteaga Asensio, T. Arthur, A. Arumuga Jothi, F. Aryo Damara, L. Asensio Gomez, J. Ashcroft, S. Ashraf, A. Asif, M. Atif, M. Attaullah Khan, N. Avellaneda, S. Awad, M. Awadh, A. Axiaq, A. Ayad Mohammed Shuwayyah, D. Ayalew, E. Aytac, F. Azam, J. Azevedo, B. Azhar, J. Aziz, A. Aziz, A. Azzam, A. Baba Ndajiwo, M. Baig, D. Baker, F. Bakko, R. Balachandran, G. Balachandran, J. Balagizi Mudekereza, E. Balai, B. Balci, A. Balduzzi, A. Balhareth, S. Bandyopadhyay, D. Banerjee, D. Bangalore Mahalinga, B. Bankhead-Kendall, N. D. A. Bankole, V. Banwell, F. Baris Bengur, B. Baris Ozmen, M. Barnard, R. Barnett, J. A. Barreras Espinoza, A. Barrios, G. Bass, M. Bass, A. Bausys, A. Bavikatte, J. Bayram, M. Belousov, A. G. Berardi, A. Beamish, C. Beattie, F. Belia, V. Bellato, S. Bellikatti, S. Benjamens, C. Benlice, S. Bennedsgaard, S. Bennett, Z. Bentounsi, H. Bergenfeldt, A. Bergenfelz, M. Besselink, G. Bhandoria, E. Bhangu, M. Bhatia, M. T. Bhatti, Z. Bilgili, G. Bislenghi, C. Bisset, S. Biswas, J. Blake, R. Blanco, L. Boccalatte, R. Boden, C. Bojanic, M. Boland, P. Boland, E. Bollen, E. -A. Bonci, L. Boni, A. Booth, R. Booth, A. Borakati, G. E. Borunda Escudero, S. J. Bosco, P. Bostro¨ m, P. Botelho de Alencar Ferreira Cruz, K. Bouchagier, A. Bouhuwaish, M. Boutros, K. Boyce, C. Boyle, L. Bradshaw, A. Brandl, A. Brar, G. Brat, H. Brenkman, C. Brennan, C. Brines, A. Brookmyre, C. Brosnan, L. Brouwers, A. Brown, L. Brown, C. Brown, J. Brown, V. BS, M. Buksh, M. Bunani Emmanuel, D. Burbano, A. Burelli, A. Burke, J. Burke, N. Burlov, A. Burns, O. Burton, A. Butt, B. Buzra Ozkan, L. Cabrera Silva, E. Y. Caicedo, T. Calderbank, W. Cambridge, G. Campelo, O. Can Tatar, F. Carbone, F. Carrano, D. Casallas, D. Casanova Portoles, F. Casciani, I. Cassimjee, O. A. Castaneda Ramı´rez, V. Catala´ n, J. Caviedes, L. Cayetano, M. ~ Ceresoli, M. Chan, V. Chan, P. Chandrasinghe, S. Chapman, A. Chaturvedi, D. Chaudhry, H. Chaudry, H. W. Chen, A. Cheng, M. Chernykh, A. M. Cherrie, I. Cheruiyot, J. Cheung, C. Chia, J. Chica, N. Chinai, A. Chirwa, J. Chiwaligo, A. Choi, J. Choi, M. R. Chowdhury, E. Christopher, N. Christou, T. Chu, D. Chua, H. W. Chua, C. Chung, A. Cihat Yildirim, M. Cillo, S. Cioffi, H. Claireaux, S. Clermonts, R. Clifford, M. Climent, A. Clynch, R. -J. Coelen, E. Cola´ s-Ruiz, A. Collar, M. Collard, K. C. Conlon, T. Connelly, K. Connor, J. A. Cook, T. Correia de Sa´, N. Cos¸gun Acar, T. Costa, D. Couch, S. Cowper, B. Creavin, B. Crook, A. Curell, R. D’alessio, J. Dale, J. Damgaard Eriksen, I. Dario Martin Gonzalez, A. Darwish, M. Das, R. Das, K. Das, R. Dave, S. O. David, T. Davies, C. Davis, S. Davison, V. Davletshina, A. Dawidziuk, A. Dawson, M. de Andres Crespo, H. de Berker, P. de Dieu Ngo, E. Dekker, R. de la Caridad Espinosa Luis, B. de Lacy, N. Demartines, A. de Montserrat Medina Sifuentes, S. De Silva, C. del Rio, V. Delaune, A. Dell, I. Demirbas¸, S. Demirli Atici, M. Deniz Tepe, M. Derebey, G. Desai, M. Desai, S. Devarakonda, N. Deveras, G. Di Franco, M. Di Martino, F. Di Marzo, A´ . Dı´az, G. Diaz del Gobbo, C. DiazCastrillon, L. Dick, K. Dickinson, E. Diego, I. Dimasi, A. Ding, S. Dingemans, L. Dixon, B. Dixon, W. Doherty, D. Dooreemeah, C. Donohue, M. Dornseifer, F. Dossa, W. Dossou, T. Drake, I. Drami, G. Drevin, M. C. du Plessis, N. Dudi-Venkata, R. Dudley, S. Duffy, D. Duklas, B. -D. Dumbrava, F. Duygu Avlar, A. Dworzynska, W. Ebrahim, A. Ebrahim, E. Efre´n Lozada Herna´ ndez, N. Ehigie, M. El Boghdady, C. El Hasnaoui, M. El Sheikh, A. El-Hussuna, O. Eldurssi, H. Elfeki, M. Elhadi, M. Elhassan, A. Elhissi, B. Elliot, C. Elsenbroek, B. Elsolh, N. Elson, H. Eltyeb, H. Emerson, S. H. Emile, G. Endalle, W. English, C. Ercisli, G. Espinosa, M. Essam Abdelraheem, H. Essangri, P. Etienne, M. D. Evans, T. Evans, C. Ezeme, F. Ezzahraa, T. Fadalla, J. Fagan, M. Fahmy, C. Fairfield, O. Falade, S. Famularo, F. Faqar-Uz-Zaman, Y. Farid, A. Farooq, H. Farooq, F. Farooqui, B. Farquharson, A. Faruqi, R. Faulder, M. Faut, K. Fechner, T. Feenstra, M. Fehervari, L. Fernandez, J. Ferna´ ndez Alberti, L. Ferrario, D. Field, L. Fiore, S. Fingerhut, S. Finlayson, N. Fleming, C. Fleming, E. Florial, M. Fok, D. Fokin, M. Foley, M. P. Forero, T. Forgan, M. Fornasiero, H. Fowler, G. Fowler, E. Franchi, L. Franklin, A˚ . Fredriksson, P. Fruhling, G. Fuentes Navarrette, A. Fu¨ lo¨ p, M. Furtado, T. Gaarder, N. Galbraith, I. T. K. Gallagher, G. Gallo, T. Gana, E. Gaskin, M. Gasparini, R. G. Gatan, E. Geary, K. Gelaye Wudineh, G. Gemenetzis, M. Georgi, H. Ghalige, W. Ghareeb, T. Ghatwary Tantawy, C. Ghomsi, A. Ghuman, P. Giannakis, F. Giron, K. Gjengedal, E. Gkotsis, J. Glasbey, S. Godahewa, D. Godula, P. Goffredo, S. Goh, M. Golriz, L. Gomez, D. Gomez Gomez, R. Gonzalez, D. Gonzalez, E. Gonzalez Gutierrez, D. Gopar, L. Gordini, A. Gori, S. Gorta´ zar, N. Gousy, R. Gowda, M. Gowda, J. Gqada, M. Grechenig, J. Greer, L. Grego´ rio, A. Grigorova, H. Grimes, V. Groot, R. C. Grossman, R. Gruber, A. Gru¨ ter, R. Guest, R. Gujjuri, E. Gu¨ lc¸ek, B. Gulcu, K. Gull, M. Gulmez, V. Gupta, A. Gutlic, T. Guven, T. Gwatirisa, G. Gwini, P. Gwodog, S. Gysling, M. Habib, A. B. Hafeez Bhatti, J. Hallesmith, S. Halloran, M. Hamza Sadiq, C. Haney, N. Hanna, L. Hanna, M. Hannington, J. Harbjerg, D. Haribaskaran, N. Harran, B. Harrington, E. Harrison, R. Hasan, S. Hashmi, M. Hassan, A. Hassan, L. Haverkamp, S. Hazen, B. Heer, J. Heil, J. Helliwell, N. Henriksen, D. Henshall, M. Hermanson, S. Hermena, D. Hettiarachchi, C. Hextall, M. Hidalgo, H. Hidayat, A. Hider, P. Higgins, R. Hinchliffe, D. Hirani, D. Hirpara, I. Hisham, M. Hite, S. M. Hoh, C. Holmberg, E. Ho¨ lmich, F. Holst, A. Hossam, A. Hossam Elfallal, P. Howard, E. Huaman, Y. Huang, L. Huang, D. Huang, T. Huber, J. Hugh, J. Hughes, F. Hu¨ ttner, R. Huynh, A. Hylands, J. Iannuzzi, B. Ielpo, A. Iftikhar Talib, J. Ignacio, P. Ignatavicius, S. Ike, C. Ikwu, M. Inama, A. Ing, A. Ingels, A. Isik, N. Islam, I. J. Ives, A. J. M. S. AlHasan, C. J. Perez Rivera, F. Ja´ come, T. Jaffer, O. Jagiella-Lodise, M. Jain, K. Jain, M. Jakubauskas, M. Jalal, H. James, Y. Jang, B. Janssen, H. Jansson, U´ . Jariod-Ferrer, H. Javanmard, S. Javed, U. Jayarajah, I. Jayasuriya, J. Je, Z. Jessop, E. Jia Lin Tang, H. Jiang, Y. Jiayan, T. Jih Huei, R. Jimenez-Rodriguez, D. Joh, A. Johnson, N. Jones, C. Jones, C. Jordan, J. Jose´ Nu´ nez Ju, ~ M. Jose´ Pizarro, C. Jose Salazar J. Joseph, C. Justiniano, T. Kabir, M. Kadhum, C. Kalfountzos, E. Kalogiannaki, K. Kalyanasundaram, S. Kamarajah, M. Kamil Quraishi, Y. Kanemitsu, A. Kapila, V. Kapila, G. Karagiannidis, M. Kashif, S. Kathiravelupillai, A. Kathiravelupillai, E. Katsogridakis, K. Kaur, H. Kaur Sekhon Inderjit Singh, N. Kausur, M. Kawka, G. Keehan, S. Kehlet Watt, M. Kelly, M. E. Kelly, I. Kelvin Egbuchulem, G. Kembuan, E. Khajeh, A. Khaled Elfaitur, M. F. Khan, S. Khan, M. Khan, D. Khan, H. Khan, H. Khatkar, E. Khatkov, R. Khaw, B. Kim, K. Kishore Siddiraju, D. Kitua, B. Kırımtay, S. Kmezic, S. Knight, T. Koe¨ter, A. Koh, F. Koh Hong Xiang, T. Kojo Anyomih, A. I. N. Kok, R. Kokelaar, I. Koliarakis, S. Kolli, J. Kong, D. Ko¨ nig, M. otze, A. Kourdouli, M. Kowal, A. Kraima, F. Kramer, M. Kryzauskas, I. Kuchynskyi, C. Kuemmerli, S. Kuiper, S. Kumar, A. Kumar, L. Kumar, H. Kumar, N. Kumar, S. Kumar Bandyopadhyay, P. Kumar Garg, S. Kumar Venkatappa, J. Kung, S. Kural, A. Kushairi, E. Kuuzie, M. Kvietkauskas, I. Kwek, J. La, L. Lai, S. Lakpriya, K. Lam, M. Lami, I. Lansdorp-Vogelaar, P. Lapolla, H. Larsen, J. Latif, U. Laudari, A. Laurnezi, A. Lawal, S. Lawday, H. Lederhuber, A. Lednev, R. Lee, M. E. van Leerdam, G. Lefevbre, M. Lesmus, F. A. Leyva Moraga, E. Leyva Moraga, F. Leyva Moraga, H. L. Li, A. Li, Z. Li, E. Licardie, A. Light, A. L. Lightner, A. Lin, E. Lincango, F. Litta, H. Liu, B. Lofthouse, M. A. Londono, R. Lopes, R. Lopes de Freitas, L. Lopez, A. I. Lo´ pez, J. ~ Lopez-Gomez, G. Lopez-Pena, R. Lowe, D. Lowe, M. Lowey, G. Loy, V. Lozanovski, J. Luzon, P. Lynn, T. Maccabe, A. Machielsen, C. A. Mafla Herrerı´a, L. Maggino, K. Mahawar, D. Mahmood, M. Mahmoud, K. Mahtani, I. Maitra, S. Maji, I. Majiet, L. Mal, J. Malherbe, K. Malhotra, P. Malkomes, E. Man, A. Manan Sheikh, S. Manjunath, R. Manzano Nunez, S. Manzoor, R. Maqsood, G. ~ Marchegiani, F. Marchegiani, D. Marı´n, A. Marin, I. Marks, E. Marson, A. Martensen, D. Martin, G. Martı´n Martı´n, B. Martin-Perez, P. Martinez, P. Marwaha, C. Mashauri, H. Mashbari, Ł. Masior, R. Masri, L. Masud, S. Masudi, G. Mateu Calabuig, S. Math, A. Matrachisia, J. Mayol, D. Mazingi, A. Mazzotta, J. McAlinden, G. McCabe, L. McColm, H. McElvaney, K. McGivern, J. McGovern, E. McGuinness, N. McInerney, S. Mckay, C. McKee, M. McKenna, N. McKenna, K. McLean, S. Mediratta, Y. Medkova, O. Medzhidov, A. Mehraj, M. Mekhael, O. Mekinde, C. Mellenthin, A. Melucci, K. Mentor, J. Merchant, H. Messias, M. Messeha, C. Meza, P. Mhango, M. Miladinov, M. Milagros Niquen Jimenez, P. Miller, E. Mills, A. Milton, O. A. Minayeva, Z. MinHua Zheng, H. Mischlinger, B. Mo¨ ckli, R. Modi, H. M. Mohamed, M. Mohamed, T. Mohamed Abulghasm, S. A. Mohammad, T. O. Mohammed, A. Mohammed, H. Mohan, M. Mohan, I. Moin, V. Mok, G. Molina, J. Moloney, J. Moneim, M. Monfort Mira, B. Montcusı´ Ventura, M. Montouri, M. Moossdorff, I. Mora-Guzma´ n, B. Moran, R. A. R. Mora´ n, S. Moreno-Ordaz, A´ . Morera, R. Morgan, R. Morley, D. Moro-Valdezate, S. Moros, J. -L. Moss, A. Morven, D. Morton, A. Moynihan, M. Moyo´ n, N. Muduli, N. Mugla, W. Mugla, P. Mu¨ ller, G. Mun, R. Mundhada, I. Munir, F. Munoz, E. Mu ~ noz, A. Mu ~ noz, D. ~ C. Munoz Balderas, E. Murgitroyd, V. Murray, S. Murthy, W. ~ Mushiwokufa, H. Mustafa, B. Mustakimov, P. Mutambanengwe, P. Myint, S. Nadkarni, P. A. Naess, S. Nahar, P. Naidoo, R. Nam, S. Nandhra, N. Nanjappa, V. Narasimhan, W. Nardi, M. Nasir, A. Naughton, D. Naumann, S. Navarro, M. Nawaaz Karimbocus, A. Nazir, S. Ndereya, A. Ndong, I. Negoi, D. Nel, D. Nelson, S. Nepal, T. Nugent, D. Nepogodiev, J. Neufeld, J. Ng, D. Ng, C. E. Ng, S. Ngaserin, L. Ngu, E. Ngwenya, R. N. Fhearaigh, T. -K. Nikolousakis, M. Ninkovic, G. Nita, C. Nitschke, E. Noren, T. Noton, A. Novikova, Z. Nowinka, T. Nyakunengwa, A. Nyalundja, I. Nzenwa, H. Ø Kristensen, C. O’Brien, L. O’Brien, S. O’Brien, J. O’Reilly, S. O’Rourke, M. O’Sullivan, M. O’Dwyer, L. Ochieng, E. Oderoha, K. E. Oh, L. O¨ hlberger, M. O¨ lc¸u¨ m, A. Olkina, M. Omkumar, B. Omnitel, D. Oncel Yakar, K. Ong, L. Ong Wei Lin, R. Ooi, S. Ooi, A. Oomman, D. Oon Tyjet, S. Opiyo, J. J. Oscullo Yepez, N. Osei-kuffour, T. Osunronbi, A. Ottlaka´ n, S. Oussama Kacimi, S. Ovaere, A. Ozair, F. Pachler, S. Pai Oo, S. Paiella, L. Panaiotti, N. Panda, S. Pandarinath, D. Pandey, S. Pandrowala, F. Papa Mamadou, M. Paranathala, J. Park, C. Parmar, A. Parvez, L. Pasovic, A. Pasquer, N. Pasumarthy, F. Pata, T. Patel, P. Patel, N. Patel, M. Patel, N. Patron Uriburu, R. Patrone, A. Paul, O. M. Pavan Kumar, A. Pavithran, M. Pedraza Ciro, G. Pellino, A. Peloso, M. T. Pena~ Gallardo, A. Pena Velazquez, J. Perea, L. E. Pe´rez-Sa´ nchez, T. ~ Perra, G. Perrotta, P. Petersson, G. Petra, N. Petrucciani, C. Pickin, V. Pino, E. Pinotti, F. Pinto, P. Plum, F. Podesta, T. Pollini, M. Pompeu Sa´, F. Ponce Leon, H. S. Ponniah, X. Ponte de Sousa, J. Ponton, A. Pontula, M. Popa, A. L. Portilla, F. Posner, S. Post, A. Potolicchio, S. Pouwels, A. Povo, P. Prasad, S. Preciado, R. Preece, D. Proud, J. A. Pulido Segura, N. Puliyath, M. Qui, A. S. Quimbaya Rodrı´guez, W. Raby-Smith, A. Racovit¸a, A. Rad, R. Radwan, M. Rafaih Iqbal, A. Rafik, B. Raguan, M. Rahi, J. -L. Rahiri, J. Rahme, L. Rai, A. Raj, A. Raj Saksena, M. Raja, J. Ramirez, J. Ramzi, J. Ranstam, C. Rao, A. Rashid, B. Ratnayake, K. Rattanasirivilai, K. Raubenheimer, N. Ravikumar, S. Ravn, N. Razoz, W. Rea, A. Regan, M. Rela, A. Remme, C. E. Rey Chaves, A. Reyes, A. Riad, D. Rice, K. Rios Quintana, A. Ritter, M. Roalsø, D. Robinson, J. Rodriguez, F. Rodrı´guez, M. C. Rodriguez, A. Rogers, J. Rohila, D. Romanyuc, I. Romic, M. Rommaneh, G. Rompianesi, F. Rosa, F. Roscio, A. Rose, T. Rotimi, H. Ruiz, J. Ruiz Yucuma, E. Ruiz-U´ car, M. Ruslan, M. Rutega˚ rd, E. Ryan Harper, A. Ryckx, D. Rydbeck, E. Fonseca, A. Sanchez Teran, S. Sanchez Ussa, O. Sandli, H. Sanfey, J. Sanghera, I. Sani, M. Santafe Guerrero, M. Sante Fornasiero, O. Santes Jasso, I. Santos Pereira, H. Santos Sousa, A. Saratzis, A. Sarmiento Alarcon, T. Saumtally, R. Sayyed, M. Schettino, L. Schleimer, T. Schmidt, K. Schondffelt, M. Schwab, A. Scott, H. Searle, L. Sebopelo, B. Seeglier, R. Seishima, D. Semenvov, A. Senent-Boza, J. Sepulveda, M. Serenari, M. Serrano Navidad, I. Sert, E. Sewart, A. Sgro`, V. Shadrina, K. Shah, F. Shahid, M. Shalaby, B. Shankar, J. Shapiro, L. Sharma, A. Sheel, A. Shenfine, S. Shenoy, A. Sherif, N. Shetty, R. Shetty, T. C. Sia, D. Sichimba, H. Siddique, I. Siddiqui, G. Simkens, J. Simoe, H. Simon, L. Sinan, T. Singh, K. Singh, Y. Singh, L. Sinha, L. Siragusa, T. Sluckin, Y. W. Smart, H. Smith, K. Smith, L. Smits, C. Sneep-van Kessel, C. Sohrabi, O. Solo´ rzano Pineda, A. Soma, L. Sooriyapiragasam, K. Søreide, M. Sparavigna, R. Spence, N. Spencer, H. Spiers, A. Spinelli, J. Sprakel, S. Sravanam, M. Srinivasan, R. Srinivasan, A. Staniszewska, S. J. Stanworth, K. Stasinos, R. J. C. Steele, I. Steinholt, M. Steinruecke, B. -J. Stephen, J. Stijns, M. Still, W. Stupalkowska, S. Subba, V. V. Subbotin, P. Sucharitkul, A. Sudarsanam, D. Sudhamsh Reddy, T. Suhardja, M. Suliman, M. Sund, A. Sunilkumar, N. Suresh, S. Sussmes, P. Sutton, J. Syltern, A. Taha, Y. Takamizawa, A. B. Takoutsing Dongmo, T. Tama´ s, L. Tan, J. L. Tan, K. Tan, E. Tan, A. Tan Yong Hui, A. Tanase, A. Tariverdiev, A. Tasnem, C. Tatar, E. Tay, P. Tejedor, G. Tesfaye, F. Tetinou, C. Thorpe, A. Thyø, D. Tlelo Amastal, M. Tolani, K. Tolga Saracoglu, T. To¨ lgyes, J. Tong, L. Torrent Jansa`, S. Toscano Igartua, M. R. Tovani Palone, H. Traff, J. Trevis, W. Tummers, A. Tur, I. Turchenko, V. Uche, A. Uddin, N. Udonsak, M. Ullah, T. Urbonas, C. Uwins, E. Uy Magadia, A. Uzair Qureshi, K. Uzun, P. Vadim, G. Valarche, R. A. Valdez Gonzalez, M. Vallee, D. -J. van Beek, A. S. van Dalen, D. van den Hondel, E. van der stok, M. van Dorp, S. van Oostendorp, E. van Praag, J. van Rees, L. van Silfhout, Z. Varga, S. Varghese, C. Varghese, J. Varghese, A. -M. Vasilica, X. Va´ squez Ojeda, E. Vega, S. Vehler, R. Venchiarutti, S. Vengatesan, M. Venn, D. Verma, G. Vianey Partida Nava, D. Victoria, P. Vieira, M. E. Vilar Alvarez, D. Vinci, G. Viscasillas Palla` s, M. Viswanath, J. Vivanco, V. Vizcaya Rodrı´guez, J. Vo, D. Volchanski, T. Voron, Y. Voronovskyi, J. Vu, M. Wadhwa, S. Wadhwa, G. Wagner, M. Wallace, Y. Y. Wang, J. Wang, A. Wani, K. Wanigasooriya, S. Wanjara, N. Wanjiku, C. Warner, T. Wei Leow, T. Weiser, M. Weisters, M. J. Wellington, C. Wells, C. Wenzelberg, D. Wettstein, A. Wezel, L. Wheldon, L. Widmer, M. Wilson, S. Wigmore, T. Wijayaratne, M. Wijeyaratne, B. P. L. 1176 | BJS, 2021, Vol. 108, No. 10 Sá-Marta, I. Sadien, D. SafariNteranya, K. Sagoo, S. Sakata, E. Saladino, A. Saleem, S. Saleem, M. Salehi, S. Salih, V. Sallinen, S. Salvans, Z. H. Sam, E. Samadov, M. Sampaio Alves, A. Sanad, S. Sánchez Wijnhoven, R. Wilkin, E. Williams, F. Willis, D. Winter, M. M. Wirsik, B. Wishah, G. Wong, W. J. Wong, K. Wong, K. -Y. Wong, D. Worku, E. Wright, J. Wright, O. Wroe Wright, S. Xenacki, W. Xia, W. Xu, Z. Xu, A. Yalcinkaya, W. Yang, P. -C. Yang, A. Yanishev, A. Yanzon de la Torre, H. Yao, E. Yaqoob, S. Yen Ling Quake, D. Yeo, B. Yeom, D. Yershov, M. Yiasemidou, A. Yildiz, A. Yiu, M. Yoav, E. Yong, R. Yoshimura, M. U. Younis, Z. Younis Ringshawl, M. Youssef, Y. Yue, S. Yuen, R. Yuldashev, C. Yurttas, B. Yves, A. Zaborowski, R. Zackeri, A. Zafar, W. Zahra, A. Zaidi, S. Zainudin, R. Zakeri, I. Zamora, A. T. Zamora, M. Zawistowski, G. Zbikowska, W. Zegers, S. Zehra, A. Zeyra, Z. Zhagniyev, L. G. Zhukova, M. Zivanovic, J. Zmuc, M. Zope, A. Zubayraeva, B. Zucker., Abahuje, E., Abbas, A., Abd El Aziz Abd El Maksoud, M., Abdelhady, A., Abdelhamid, S., Abdelkarem Ahmed Faraj, H., Abdelqader, B., Abdelrahman, T., Abdou, H., Abdullah, A., Abedua Harrison, M., Abem Owusu, E., Aboalazayem, A., Aboulhosn, R., Abu Oda, S., Abubakar, A., Abutaka, A., Acevedo Fontalvo, D., Acuna, S., Adefemi, A., Adegbola, S., Adenuga, T., Adeyeye, A., Adil Hilmi, A., K. Aditya, A. Adisa, Adjeso, T., Aftab, R., Afzal, A., Aggarwal, V., Aggarwal, A., Aguilera, R., Aguilera-Are´valo, M. -L., Aguirre Salamanca, E. J., Aguirre-Allende, I., Ahari, D., Ahmad, H., Ahmad Rauf, F., Ahmad Zartasht Khan, A., Ahmed, S., Ahmed Fieturi, N., Ahmed Mohamed, S., Ahmed-Bakhsh, Z., Ahsan Javed, M., Akano, L., Akbar, A., Akhbari, M., Akhmedov, P., Aksit, G., Akula, Y., Alagaratnam, A. S., Al Majid, S., Al Mukhtar, O., Al Omran, H., Alasali, N., Al-Azzawi, M., Al-Habsi, R., Al-Iraqi, H., Al-Naggar, H., Alameer, E., Albirnawi, H., Alderson, D., Aldulaijan, F., Alejandro Miranda Ojeda, R., Alhasan, A., Ali, S., Ali, A., Ali Khan, M., Alimova, Y., Aljanadi, F., Aljubure, R., Allopi, N., Almedbal, H., Almubarak, M., Alqaidoom, Z., Alselaim, N., Alshaar, M., Alshammari, R., Altaf, K., Altıner, S., Altunpak, B., Alvarez Lozada, L. A., Amal Nahal, E., Amer, A., Amin, K., Aminu, U., Amisi Numbi, N., Amjad, T., Amoah, R., An, Y., Anastasopoulos, N. -A., Andre´s Urrutia, J., Angarita, F., Angarita, K. -L., A´ ngel FreirI´a Eiras, M., Antypas, A., Anwar, M. A., Anwar, H., Apampa, T. O., Apostolou, K., Aquina, C., Arachchige Adithi Himika Randeni, R., Archila Godı´nez, M. I., Arez, O., Arezzo, A. A., Armonis, P., Arshad, S., Arshad Salman, M., Arshid, A., Arteaga Asensio, P. C., Arthur, T., Arumuga Jothi, A., Aryo Damara, F., Asensio Gomez, L., Ashcroft, J., Ashraf, S., Asif, A., Atif, M., Attaullah Khan, M., Avellaneda, N., Awad, S., Awadh, M., Axiaq, A., Ayad Mohammed Shuwayyah, A., Ayalew, D., Aytac, E., Azam, F., Azevedo, J., Azhar, B., Aziz, J., Aziz, A., Azzam, A., Baba Ndajiwo, A., Baig, M., Baker, D., Bakko, F., Balachandran, R., Balachandran, G., Balagizi Mudekereza, J., Balai, E., Balci, B., Balduzzi, A., Balhareth, A., Bandyopadhyay, S., Banerjee, D., Bangalore Mahalinga, D., Bankhead-Kendall, B., Bankole, N. D. A., Banwell, V., Baris Bengur, F., Baris Ozmen, B., Barnard, M., Barnett, R., Barreras Espinoza, J. A., Barrios, A., Bass, G., Bass, M., Bausys, A., Bavikatte, A., Bayram, J., Belousov, M., Berardi, A. G., Beamish, A., Beattie, C., Belia, F., Bellato, V., Bellikatti, S., Benjamens, S., Benlice, C., Bennedsgaard, S., Bennett, S., Bentounsi, Z., Bergenfeldt, H., Bergenfelz, A., Besselink, M., Bhandoria, G., Bhangu, E., Bhatia, M., Bhatti, M. T., Bilgili, Z., Bislenghi, G., Bisset, C., Biswas, S., Blake, J., Blanco, R., Boccalatte, L., Boden, R., Bojanic, C., Boland, M., Boland, P., Bollen, E., Bonci, E. -A., Boni, L., Booth, A., Booth, R., Borakati, A., Borunda Escudero, G. E., Bosco, S. J., Bostro¨ m, P., Botelho de Alencar Ferreira Cruz, P., Bouchagier, K., Bouhuwaish, A., Boutros, M., Boyce, K., Boyle, C., Bradshaw, L., Brandl, A., Brar, A., Brat, G., Brenkman, H., Brennan, C., Brines, C., Brookmyre, A., Brosnan, C., Brouwers, L., Brown, A., Brown, L., Brown, C., Brown, J., Bs, V., Buksh, M., Bunani Emmanuel, M., Burbano, D., Burelli, A., Burke, A., Burke, J., Burlov, N., Burns, A., Burton, O., Butt, A., Buzra Ozkan, B., Cabrera Silva, L., Caicedo, E. Y., Calderbank, T., Cambridge, W., Campelo, G., Can Tatar, O., Carbone, F., Carrano, F., Casallas, D., Casanova Portoles, D., Casciani, F., Cassimjee, I., Castaneda Ramı´rez, O. A., Catala´ n, V., Caviedes, J., Cayetano, L., ~ Ceresoli, M., Chan, M., Chan, V., Chandrasinghe, P., Chapman, S., Chaturvedi, A., Chaudhry, D., Chaudry, H., Chen, H. W., Cheng, A., Chernykh, M., Cherrie, A. M., Cheruiyot, I., Cheung, J., Chia, C., Chica, J., Chinai, N., Chirwa, A., Chiwaligo, J., Choi, A., Choi, J., Chowdhury, M. R., Christopher, E., Christou, N., Chu, T., Chua, D., Chua, H. W., Chung, C., Cihat Yildirim, A., Cillo, M., Cioffi, S., Claireaux, H., Clermonts, S., Clifford, R., Climent, M., Clynch, A., Coelen, R. -J., Cola´ s-Ruiz, E., Collar, A., Collard, M., Conlon, K. C., Connelly, T., Connor, K., Cook, J. A., Correia de Sa´, T., Cos¸gun Acar, N., Costa, T., Couch, D., Cowper, S., Creavin, B., Crook, B., Curell, A., D’Alessio, R., Dale, J., Damgaard Eriksen, J., Dario Martin Gonzalez, I., Darwish, A., Das, M., Das, R., Das, K., Dave, R., David, S. O., Davies, T., Davis, C., Davison, S., Davletshina, V., Dawidziuk, A., Dawson, A., de Andres Crespo, M., de Berker, H., de Dieu Ngo, P., Dekker, E., de la Caridad Espinosa Luis, R., de Lacy, B., Demartines, N., de Montserrat Medina Sifuentes, A., De Silva, S., del Rio, C., Delaune, V., Dell, A., Demirbas¸, I., Demirli Atici, S., Deniz Tepe, M., Derebey, M., Desai, G., Desai, M., Devarakonda, S., Deveras, N., Di Franco, G., Di Martino, M., Di Marzo, F., Dı´az, A´., Diaz del Gobbo, G., Diazcastrillon, C., Dick, L., Dickinson, K., Diego, E., Dimasi, I., Ding, A., Dingemans, S., Dixon, L., Dixon, B., Doherty, W., Dooreemeah, D., Donohue, C., Dornseifer, M., Dossa, F., Dossou, W., Drake, T., Drami, I., Drevin, G., du Plessis, M. C., Dudi-Venkata, N., Dudley, R., Duffy, S., Duklas, D., Dumbrava, B. -D., Duygu Avlar, F., Dworzynska, A., Ebrahim, W., Ebrahim, A., Efre´n Lozada Herna´ ndez, E., Ehigie, N., El Boghdady, M., El Hasnaoui, C., El Sheikh, M., El-Hussuna, A., Eldurssi, O., Elfeki, H., Elhadi, M., Elhassan, M., Elhissi, A., Elliot, B., Elsenbroek, C., Elsolh, B., Elson, N., Eltyeb, H., Emerson, H., Emile, S. H., Endalle, G., English, W., Ercisli, C., Espinosa, G., Essam Abdelraheem, M., Essangri, H., Etienne, P., Evans, M. D., Evans, T., Ezeme, C., Ezzahraa, F., Fadalla, T., Fagan, J., Fahmy, M., Fairfield, C., Falade, O., Famularo, S., Faqar-Uz-Zaman, F., Farid, Y., Farooq, A., Farooq, H., Farooqui, F., Farquharson, B., Faruqi, A., Faulder, R., Faut, M., Fechner, K., Feenstra, T., Fehervari, M., Fernandez, L., Ferna´ ndez Alberti, J., Ferrario, L., Field, D., Fiore, L., Fingerhut, S., Finlayson, S., Fleming, N., Fleming, C., Florial, E., Fok, M., Fokin, D., Foley, M., Forero, M. P., Forgan, T., Fornasiero, M., Fowler, H., Fowler, G., Franchi, E., Franklin, L., Fredriksson, A˚., Fruhling, P., Fuentes Navarrette, G., Fu¨ lo¨ p, A., Furtado, M., Gaarder, T., Galbraith, N., Gallagher, I. T. K., Gallo, G., Gana, T., Gaskin, E., Gasparini, M., Gatan, R. G., Geary, E., Gelaye Wudineh, K., Gemenetzis, G., Georgi, M., Ghalige, H., Ghareeb, W., Ghatwary Tantawy, T., Ghomsi, C., Ghuman, A., Giannakis, P., Giron, F., Gjengedal, K., Gkotsis, E., Glasbey, J., Godahewa, S., Godula, D., Goffredo, P., Goh, S., Golriz, M., Gomez, L., Gomez Gomez, D., Gonzalez, R., Gonzalez, D., Gonzalez Gutierrez, E., Gopar, D., Gordini, L., Gori, A., Gorta´ zar, S., Gousy, N., Gowda, R., Gowda, M., Gqada, J., Grechenig, M., Greer, J., Grego´ rio, L., Grigorova, A., Grimes, H., Groot, V., Grossman, R. C., Gruber, R., Gru¨ ter, A., Guest, R., Gujjuri, R., Gu¨ lc¸ek, E., Gulcu, B., Gull, K., Gulmez, M., Gupta, V., Gutlic, A., Guven, T., Gwatirisa, T., Gwini, G., Gwodog, P., Gysling, S., Habib, M., Hafeez Bhatti, A. B., Hallesmith, J., Halloran, S., Hamza Sadiq, M., Haney, C., Hanna, N., Hanna, L., Hannington, M., Harbjerg, J., Haribaskaran, D., Harran, N., Harrington, B., Harrison, E., Hasan, R., Hashmi, S., Hassan, M., Hassan, A., Haverkamp, L., Hazen, S., Heer, B., Heil, J., Helliwell, J., Henriksen, N., Henshall, D., Hermanson, M., Hermena, S., Hettiarachchi, D., Hextall, C., Hidalgo, M., Hidayat, H., Hider, A., Higgins, P., Hinchliffe, R., Hirani, D., Hirpara, D., Hisham, I., Hite, M., Hoh, S. M., Holmberg, C., Ho¨ lmich, E., Holst, F., Hossam, A., Hossam Elfallal, A., Howard, P., Huaman, E., Huang, Y., Huang, L., Huang, D., Huber, T., Hugh, J., Hughes, J., Hu¨ ttner, F., Huynh, R., Hylands, A., Iannuzzi, J., Ielpo, B., Iftikhar Talib, A., Ignacio, J., Ignatavicius, P., Ike, S., Ikwu, C., Inama, M., Ing, A., Ingels, A., Isik, A., Islam, N., Ives, I. J., Alhasan, A. J. M. S., Perez Rivera, C. J., Ja´ come, F., Jaffer, T., Jagiella-Lodise, O., Jain, M., Jain, K., Jakubauskas, M., Jalal, M., James, H., Jang, Y., Janssen, B., Jansson, H., Jariod-Ferrer, U´., Javanmard, H., Javed, S., Jayarajah, U., Jayasuriya, I., Je, J., Jessop, Z., Jia Lin Tang, E., Jiang, H., Jiayan, Y., Jih Huei, T., Jimenez-Rodriguez, R., Joh, D., Johnson, A., Jones, N., Jones, C., Jordan, C., Jose´ Nu´ nez Ju, J., Jose´ Pizarro, ~ M., Joseph, C. Jose Salazar J., Justiniano, C., Kabir, T., Kadhum, M., Kalfountzos, C., Kalogiannaki, E., Kalyanasundaram, K., Kamarajah, S., Kamil Quraishi, M., Kanemitsu, Y., Kapila, A., Kapila, V., Karagiannidis, G., Kashif, M., Kathiravelupillai, S., Kathiravelupillai, A., Katsogridakis, E., Kaur, K., Kaur Sekhon Inderjit Singh, H., Kausur, N., Kawka, M., Keehan, G., Kehlet Watt, S., Kelly, M., Kelly, M. E., Kelvin Egbuchulem, I., Kembuan, G., Khajeh, E., Khaled Elfaitur, A., Khan, M. F., Khan, S., Khan, M., Khan, D., Khan, H., Khatkar, H., Khatkov, E., Khaw, R., Kim, B., Kishore Siddiraju, K., Kitua, D., Kırımtay, B., Kmezic, S., Knight, S., Koe¨ter, T., Koh, A., Koh Hong Xiang, F., Kojo Anyomih, T., Kok, A. I. N., Kokelaar, R., Koliarakis, I., Kolli, S., Kong, J., Ko¨ nig, D., Otze, M., Kourdouli, A., Kowal, M., Kraima, A., Kramer, F., Kryzauskas, M., Kuchynskyi, I., Kuemmerli, C., Kuiper, S., Kumar, S., Kumar, A., Kumar, L., Kumar, H., Kumar, N., Kumar Bandyopadhyay, S., Kumar Garg, P., Kumar Venkatappa, S., Kung, J., Kural, S., Kushairi, A., Kuuzie, E., Kvietkauskas, M., Kwek, I., La, J., Lai, L., Lakpriya, S., Lam, K., Lami, M., Lansdorp-Vogelaar, I., Lapolla, P., Larsen, H., Latif, J., Laudari, U., Laurnezi, A., Lawal, A., Lawday, S., Lederhuber, H., Lednev, A., Lee, R., van Leerdam, M. E., Lefevbre, G., Lesmus, M., Leyva Moraga, F. A., Leyva Moraga, E., Leyva Moraga, F., Li, H. L., Li, A., Li, Z., Licardie, E., Light, A., Lightner, A. L., Lin, A., Lincango, E., Litta, F., Liu, H., Lofthouse, B., Londono, M. A., Lopes, R., Lopes de Freitas, R., Lopez, L., Lo´ pez, A. I., ~ Lopez-Gomez, J., Lopez-Pena, G., Lowe, R., Lowe, D., Lowey, M., Loy, G., Lozanovski, V., Luzon, J., Lynn, P., Maccabe, T., Machielsen, A., Mafla Herrerı´a, C. A., Maggino, L., Mahawar, K., Mahmood, D., Mahmoud, M., Mahtani, K., Maitra, I., Maji, S., Majiet, I., Mal, L., Malherbe, J., Malhotra, K., Malkomes, P., Man, E., Manan Sheikh, A., Manjunath, S., Manzano Nunez, R., Manzoor, S., Maqsood, R., ~ Marchegiani, G., Marchegiani, F., Marı´n, D., Marin, A., Marks, I., Marson, E., Martensen, A., Martin, D., Martı´n Martı´n, G., Martin-Perez, B., Martinez, P., Marwaha, P., Mashauri, C., Mashbari, H., Masior, Ł., Masri, R., Masud, L., Masudi, S., Mateu Calabuig, G., Math, S., Matrachisia, A., Mayol, J., Mazingi, D., Mazzotta, A., Mcalinden, J., Mccabe, G., Mccolm, L., Mcelvaney, H., Mcgivern, K., Mcgovern, J., Mcguinness, E., Mcinerney, N., Mckay, S., Mckee, C., Mckenna, M., Mckenna, N., Mclean, K., Mediratta, S., Medkova, Y., Medzhidov, O., Mehraj, A., Mekhael, M., Mekinde, O., Mellenthin, C., Melucci, A., Mentor, K., Merchant, J., Messias, H., Messeha, M., Meza, C., Mhango, P., Miladinov, M., Milagros Niquen Jimenez, M., Miller, P., Mills, E., Milton, A., Minayeva, O. A., MinHua Zheng, Z., Mischlinger, H., Mo¨ ckli, B., Modi, R., Mohamed, H. M., Mohamed, M., Mohamed Abulghasm, T., Mohammad, S. A., Mohammed, T. O., Mohammed, A., Mohan, H., Mohan, M., Moin, I., Mok, V., Molina, G., Moloney, J., Moneim, J., Monfort Mira, M., Montcusı´ Ventura, B., Montouri, M., Moossdorff, M., Mora-Guzma´ n, I., Moran, B., Mora´ n, R. A. R., Moreno-Ordaz, S., Morera, A´., Morgan, R., Morley, R., Moro-Valdezate, D., Moros, S., Moss, J. -L., Morven, A., Morton, D., Moynihan, A., Moyo´ n, M., Muduli, N., Mugla, N., Mugla, W., Mu¨ ller, P., Mun, G., Mundhada, R., Munir, I., Munoz, F., Mu ~ noz, E., Mu ~ noz, A., Munoz Balderas, D. ~ C., Murgitroyd, E., Murray, V., Murthy, S., ~ Mushiwokufa, W., Mustafa, H., Mustakimov, B., Mutambanengwe, P., Myint, P., Nadkarni, S., Naess, P. A., Nahar, S., Naidoo, P., Nam, R., Nandhra, S., Nanjappa, N., Narasimhan, V., Nardi, W., Nasir, M., Naughton, A., Naumann, D., Navarro, S., Nawaaz Karimbocus, M., Nazir, A., Ndereya, S., Ndong, A., Negoi, I., Nel, D., Nelson, D., Nepal, S., Nugent, T., Nepogodiev, D., Neufeld, J., Ng, J., Ng, D., Ng, C. E., Ngaserin, S., Ngu, L., Ngwenya, E., Fhearaigh, R. N., Nikolousakis, T. -K., Ninkovic, M., Nita, G., Nitschke, C., Noren, E., Noton, T., Novikova, A., Nowinka, Z., Nyakunengwa, T., Nyalundja, A., Nzenwa, I., Ø Kristensen, H., O’Brien, C., O’Brien, L., O’Brien, S., O’Reilly, J., O’Rourke, S., O’Sullivan, M., O’Dwyer, M., Ochieng, L., Oderoha, E., Oh, K. E., O¨ hlberger, L., O¨ lc¸u¨ m, M., Olkina, A., Omkumar, M., Omnitel, B., Oncel Yakar, D., Ong, K., Ong Wei Lin, L., Ooi, R., Ooi, S., Oomman, A., Oon Tyjet, D., Opiyo, S., Oscullo Yepez, J. J., Osei-kuffour, N., Osunronbi, T., Ottlaka´ n, A., Oussama Kacimi, S., Ovaere, S., Ozair, A., Pachler, F., Pai Oo, S., Paiella, S., Panaiotti, L., Panda, N., Pandarinath, S., Pandey, D., Pandrowala, S., Papa Mamadou, F., Paranathala, M., Park, J., Parmar, C., Parvez, A., Pasovic, L., Pasquer, A., Pasumarthy, N., Pata, F., Patel, T., Patel, P., Patel, N., Patel, M., Patron Uriburu, N., Patrone, R., Paul, A., Pavan Kumar, O. M., Pavithran, A., Pedraza Ciro, M., Pellino, G., Peloso, A., Pena~ Gallardo, M. T., Pena Velazquez, A., Perea, J., Pe´rez-Sa´ nchez, L. E., ~ Perra, T., Perrotta, G., Petersson, P., Petra, G., Petrucciani, N., Pickin, C., Pino, V., Pinotti, E., Pinto, F., Plum, P., Podesta, F., Pollini, T., Pompeu Sa´, M., Ponce Leon, F., Ponniah, H. S., Ponte de Sousa, X., Ponton, J., Pontula, A., Popa, M., Portilla, A. L., Posner, F., Post, S., Potolicchio, A., Pouwels, S., Povo, A., Prasad, P., Preciado, S., Preece, R., Proud, D., Pulido Segura, J. A., Puliyath, N., Qui, M., Quimbaya Rodrı´guez, A. S., Raby-Smith, W., Racovit¸a, A., Rad, A., Radwan, R., Rafaih Iqbal, M., Rafik, A., Raguan, B., Rahi, M., Rahiri, J. -L., Rahme, J., Rai, L., Raj, A., Raj Saksena, A., Raja, M., Ramirez, J., Ramzi, J., Ranstam, J., Rao, C., Rashid, A., Ratnayake, B., Rattanasirivilai, K., Raubenheimer, K., Ravikumar, N., Ravn, S., Razoz, N., Rea, W., Regan, A., Rela, M., Remme, A., Rey Chaves, C. E., Reyes, A., Riad, A., Rice, D., Rios Quintana, K., Ritter, A., Roalsø, M., Robinson, D., Rodriguez, J., Rodrı´guez, F., Rodriguez, M. C., Rogers, A., Rohila, J., Romanyuc, D., Romic, I., Rommaneh, M., Rompianesi, G., Rosa, F., Roscio, F., Rose, A., Rotimi, T., Ruiz, H., Ruiz Yucuma, J., Ruiz-U´ car, E., Ruslan, M., Rutega˚ rd, M., Ryan Harper, E., Ryckx, A., Rydbeck, D., Fonseca, E., Sanchez Teran, A., Sanchez Ussa, S., Sandli, O., Sanfey, H., Sanghera, J., Sani, I., Santafe Guerrero, M., Sante Fornasiero, M., Santes Jasso, O., Santos Pereira, I., Santos Sousa, H., Saratzis, A., Sarmiento Alarcon, A., Saumtally, T., Sayyed, R., Schettino, M., Schleimer, L., Schmidt, T., Schondffelt, K., Schwab, M., Scott, A., Searle, H., Sebopelo, L., Seeglier, B., Seishima, R., Semenvov, D., Senent-Boza, A., Sepulveda, J., Serenari, M., Serrano Navidad, M., Sert, I., Sewart, E., Sgro`, A., Shadrina, V., Shah, K., Shahid, F., Shalaby, M., Shankar, B., Shapiro, J., Sharma, L., Sheel, A., Shenfine, A., Shenoy, S., Sherif, A., Shetty, N., Shetty, R., Sia, T. C., Sichimba, D., Siddique, H., Siddiqui, I., Simkens, G., Simoe, J., Simon, H., Sinan, L., Singh, T., Singh, K., Singh, Y., Sinha, L., Siragusa, L., Sluckin, T., Smart, Y. W., Smith, H., Smith, K., Smits, L., Sneep-van Kessel, C., Sohrabi, C., Solo´ rzano Pineda, O., Soma, A., Sooriyapiragasam, L., Søreide, K., Sparavigna, M., Spence, R., Spencer, N., Spiers, H., Spinelli, A., Sprakel, J., Sravanam, S., Srinivasan, M., Srinivasan, R., Staniszewska, A., Stanworth, S. J., Stasinos, K., Steele, R. J. C., Steinholt, I., Steinruecke, M., Stephen, B. -J., Stijns, J., Still, M., Stupalkowska, W., Subba, S., Subbotin, V. V., Sucharitkul, P., Sudarsanam, A., Sudhamsh Reddy, D., Suhardja, T., Suliman, M., Sund, M., Sunilkumar, A., Suresh, N., Sussmes, S., Sutton, P., Syltern, J., Taha, A., Takamizawa, Y., Takoutsing Dongmo, A. B., Tama´ s, T., Tan, L., Tan, J. L., Tan, K., Tan, E., Tan Yong Hui, A., Tanase, A., Tariverdiev, A., Tasnem, A., Tatar, C., Tay, E., Tejedor, P., Tesfaye, G., Tetinou, F., Thorpe, C., Thyø, A., Tlelo Amastal, D., Tolani, M., Tolga Saracoglu, K., To¨ lgyes, T., Tong, J., Torrent Jansa`, L., Toscano Igartua, S., Tovani Palone, M. R., Traff, H., Trevis, J., Tummers, W., Tur, A., Turchenko, I., Uche, V., Uddin, A., Udonsak, N., Ullah, M., Urbonas, T., Uwins, C., Uy Magadia, E., Uzair Qureshi, A., Uzun, K., Vadim, P., Valarche, G., Valdez Gonzalez, R. A., Vallee, M., van Beek, D. -J., van Dalen, A. S., van den Hondel, D., van der stok, E., van Dorp, M., van Oostendorp, S., van Praag, E., van Rees, J., van Silfhout, L., Varga, Z., Varghese, S., Varghese, C., Varghese, J., Vasilica, A. -M., Va´ squez Ojeda, X., Vega, E., Vehler, S., Venchiarutti, R., Vengatesan, S., Venn, M., Verma, D., Vianey Partida Nava, G., Victoria, D., Vieira, P., Vilar Alvarez, M. E., Vinci, D., Viscasillas Palla` s, G., Viswanath, M., Vivanco, J., Vizcaya Rodrı´guez, V., Vo, J., Volchanski, D., Voron, T., Voronovskyi, Y., Vu, J., Wadhwa, M., Wadhwa, S., Wagner, G., Wallace, M., Wang, Y. Y., Wang, J., Wani, A., Wanigasooriya, K., Wanjara, S., Wanjiku, N., Warner, C., Wei Leow, T., Weiser, T., Weisters, M., Wellington, M. J., Wells, C., Wenzelberg, C., Wettstein, D., Wezel, A., Wheldon, L., Widmer, L., Wilson, M., Wigmore, S., Wijayaratne, T., Wijeyaratne, M., 1176 | BJS, B. P. L., 108, Vol., 10 Sá-Marta, No., Sadien, I., Safarinteranya, D., Sagoo, K., Sakata, S., Saladino, E., Saleem, A., Saleem, S., Salehi, M., Salih, S., Sallinen, V., Salvans, S., Sam, Z. H., Samadov, E., Sampaio Alves, M., Sanad, A., Sánchez Wijnhoven, S., Wilkin, R., Williams, E., Willis, F., Winter, D., Wirsik, M. M., Wishah, B., Wong, G., Wong, W. J., Wong, K., Wong, K. -Y., Worku, D., Wright, E., Wright, J., Wroe Wright, O., Xenacki, S., Xia, W., Xu, W., Xu, Z., Yalcinkaya, A., Yang, W., Yang, P. -C., Yanishev, A., Yanzon de la Torre, A., Yao, H., Yaqoob, E., Yen Ling Quake, S., Yeo, D., Yeom, B., Yershov, D., Yiasemidou, M., Yildiz, A., Yiu, A., Yoav, M., Yong, E., Yoshimura, R., Younis, M. U., Younis Ringshawl, Z., Youssef, M., Yue, Y., Yuen, S., Yuldashev, R., Yurttas, C., Yves, B., Zaborowski, A., Zackeri, R., Zafar, A., Zahra, W., Zaidi, A., Zainudin, S., Zakeri, R., Zamora, I., Zamora, A. T., Zawistowski, M., Zbikowska, G., Zegers, W., Zehra, S., Zeyra, A., Zhagniyev, Z., Zhukova, L. G., Zivanovic, M., Zmuc, J., Zope, M., Zubayraeva, A., Zucker., B., Abahuje, E, Abbas, A, Abd El Aziz Abd El Maksoud, M, Abdelhady, A, Abdelhamid, S, Abdelkarem Ahmed Faraj, H, Abdelqader, B, Abdelrahman, T, Abdou, H, Abdullah, A, Abedua Harrison, M, Abem Owusu, E, Aboalazayem, A, Aboulhosn, R, Abu Oda, S, Abubakar, A, Abutaka, A, Acevedo Fontalvo, D, Acuna, S, Adefemi, A, Adegbola, S, Adenuga, T, Adeyeye, A, Adil Hilmi, A, Adisa, A, Aditya, K, Adjeso, T, Aftab, R, Afzal, A, Aggarwal, V, Aggarwal, A, Aguilera, R, Aguilera-Arevalo, M, Aguirre Salamanca, E, Aguirre-Allende, I, Ahari, D, Ahmad, H, Ahmad Rauf, F, Ahmad Zartasht Khan, A, Ahmed, S, Ahmed Fieturi, N, Ahmed Mohamed, S, Ahmed-Bakhsh, Z, Ahsan Javed, M, Akano, L, Akbar, A, Akhbari, M, Akhmedov, P, Aksit, G, Akula, Y, Alagaratnam, A, Al Majid, S, Al Mukhtar, O, Al Omran, H, Alasali, N, Al-Azzawi, M, Al-Habsi, R, Al-Iraqi, H, Al-Naggar, H, Alameer, E, Albirnawi, H, Alderson, D, Aldulaijan, F, Alejandro Miranda Ojeda, R, Alhasan, A, Ali, S, Ali, A, Ali Khan, M, Alimova, Y, Aljanadi, F, Aljubure, R, Allopi, N, Almedbal, H, Almubarak, M, Alqaidoom, Z, Alselaim, N, Alshaar, M, Alshammari, R, Altaf, K, Altiner, S, Altunpak, B, Alvarez Lozada, L, Amal Nahal, E, Amer, A, Amin, K, Aminu, U, Amisi Numbi, N, Amjad, T, Amoah, R, An, Y, Anastasopoulos, N, Andres Urrutia, J, Angarita, F, Angarita, K, Angel Freiria Eiras, M, Antypas, A, Anwar, M, Anwar, H, Apampa, T, Apostolou, K, Aquina, C, Arachchige Adithi Himika Randeni, R, Archila Godinez, M, Arez, O, Arezzo, A, Armonis, P, Arshad, S, Arshad Salman, M, Arshid, A, Arteaga Asensio, P, Arthur, T, Arumuga Jothi, A, Aryo Damara, F, Asensio Gomez, L, Ashcroft, J, Ashraf, S, Asif, A, Atif, M, Attaullah Khan, M, Avellaneda, N, Awad, S, Awadh, M, Axiaq, A, Ayad Mohammed Shuwayyah, A, Ayalew, D, Aytac, E, Azam, F, Azevedo, J, Azhar, B, Aziz, J, Aziz, A, Azzam, A, Baba Ndajiwo, A, Baig, M, Baker, D, Bakko, F, Balachandran, R, Balachandran, G, Balagizi Mudekereza, J, Balai, E, Balci, B, Balduzzi, A, Balhareth, A, Bandyopadhyay, S, Banerjee, D, Bangalore Mahalinga, D, Bankhead-Kendall, B, Bankole, N, Banwell, V, Baris Bengur, F, Baris Ozmen, B, Barnard, M, Barnett, R, Barreras Espinoza, J, Barrios, A, Bass, G, Bass, M, Bausys, A, Bavikatte, A, Bayram, J, Belousov, M, Berardi, A, Beamish, A, Beattie, C, Belia, F, Bellato, V, Bellikatti, S, Benjamens, S, Benlice, C, Bennedsgaard, S, Bennett, S, Bentounsi, Z, Bergenfeldt, H, Bergenfelz, A, Besselink, M, Bhandoria, G, Bhangu, E, Bhatia, M, Bhatti, M, Bilgili, Z, Bislenghi, G, Bisset, C, Biswas, S, Blake, J, Blanco, R, Boccalatte, L, Boden, R, Bojanic, C, Boland, M, Boland, P, Bollen, E, Bonci, E, Boni, L, Booth, A, Booth, R, Borakati, A, Borunda Escudero, G, Bosco, S, Bostrom, P, Botelho De Alencar Ferreira Cruz, P, Bouchagier, K, Bouhuwaish, A, Boutros, M, Boyce, K, Boyle, C, Bradshaw, L, Brandl, A, Brar, A, Brat, G, Brenkman, H, Brennan, C, Brines, C, Brookmyre, A, Brosnan, C, Brouwers, L, Brown, A, Brown, L, Brown, C, Brown, J, Bs, V, Buksh, M, Bunani Emmanuel, M, Burbano, D, Burelli, A, Burke, A, Burke, J, Burlov, N, Burns, A, Burton, O, Butt, A, Buzra Ozkan, B, Cabrera Silva, L, Caicedo, E, Calderbank, T, Cambridge, W, Campelo, G, Can Tatar, O, Carbone, F, Carrano, F, Casallas, D, Casanova Portoles, D, Casciani, F, Cassimjee, I, Castaneda Ramirez, O, Catalan, V, Caviedes, J, Cayetano, L, Ceresoli, M, Chan, M, Chan, V, Chandrasinghe, P, Chapman, S, Chaturvedi, A, Chaudhry, D, Chaudry, H, Chen, H, Cheng, A, Chernykh, M, Cherrie, A, Cheruiyot, I, Cheung, J, Chia, C, Chica, J, Chinai, N, Chirwa, A, Chiwaligo, J, Choi, A, Choi, J, Chowdhury, M, Christopher, E, Christou, N, Chu, T, Chua, D, Chua, H, Chung, C, Cihat Yildirim, A, Cillo, M, Cioffi, S, Claireaux, H, Clermonts, S, Clifford, R, Climent, M, Clynch, A, Coelen, R, Colas-Ruiz, E, Collar, A, Collard, M, Conlon, K, Connelly, T, Connor, K, Cook, J, Correia De Sa, T, Cosgun Acar, N, Costa, T, Couch, D, Cowper, S, Creavin, B, Crook, B, Curell, A, D'Alessio, R, Dale, J, Damgaard Eriksen, J, Dario Martin Gonzalez, I, Darwish, A, Das, M, Das, R, Das, K, Dave, R, David, S, Davies, T, Davis, C, Davison, S, Davletshina, V, Dawidziuk, A, Dawson, A, De Andres Crespo, M, De Berker, H, De Dieu Ngo, P, Dekker, E, De La Caridad Espinosa Luis, R, De Lacy, B, Demartines, N, De Montserrat Medina Sifuentes, A, De Silva, S, Del Rio, C, Delaune, V, Dell, A, Demirbas, I, Demirli Atici, S, Deniz Tepe, M, Derebey, M, Desai, G, Desai, M, Devarakonda, S, Deveras, N, Di Franco, G, Di Martino, M, Di Marzo, F, Diaz, A, Diaz Del Gobbo, G, Diazcastrillon, C, Dick, L, Dickinson, K, Diego, E, Dimasi, I, Ding, A, Dingemans, S, Dixon, L, Dixon, B, Doherty, W, Dooreemeah, D, Donohue, C, Dornseifer, M, Dossa, F, Dossou, W, Drake, T, Drami, I, Drevin, G, Du Plessis, M, Dudi-Venkata, N, Dudley, R, Duffy, S, Duklas, D, Dumbrava, B, Duygu Avlar, F, Dworzynska, A, Ebrahim, W, Ebrahim, A, Efren Lozada Hernandez, E, Ehigie, N, El Boghdady, M, El Hasnaoui, C, El Sheikh, M, El-Hussuna, A, Eldurssi, O, Elfeki, H, Elhadi, M, Elhassan, M, Elhissi, A, Elliot, B, Elsenbroek, C, Elsolh, B, Elson, N, Eltyeb, H, Emerson, H, Emile, S, Endalle, G, English, W, Ercisli, C, Espinosa, G, Essam Abdelraheem, M, Essangri, H, Etienne, P, Evans, M, Evans, T, Ezeme, C, Ezzahraa, F, Fadalla, T, Fagan, J, Fahmy, M, Fairfield, C, Falade, O, Famularo, S, Faqar-Uz-Zaman, F, Farid, Y, Farooq, A, Farooq, H, Farooqui, F, Farquharson, B, Faruqi, A, Faulder, R, Faut, M, Fechner, K, Feenstra, T, Fehervari, M, Fernandez, L, Fernandez Alberti, J, Ferrario, L, Field, D, Fiore, L, Fingerhut, S, Finlayson, S, Fleming, N, Fleming, C, Florial, E, Fok, M, Fokin, D, Foley, M, Forero, M, Forgan, T, Fornasiero, M, Fowler, H, Fowler, G, Franchi, E, Franklin, L, Fredriksson, A, Fruhling, P, Fuentes Navarrette, G, Fulop, A, Furtado, M, Gaarder, T, Galbraith, N, Gallagher, I, Gallo, G, Gana, T, Gaskin, E, Gasparini, M, Gatan, R, Geary, E, Gelaye Wudineh, K, Gemenetzis, G, Georgi, M, Ghalige, H, Ghareeb, W, Ghatwary Tantawy, T, Ghomsi, C, Ghuman, A, Giannakis, P, Giron, F, Gjengedal, K, Gkotsis, E, Glasbey, J, Godahewa, S, Godula, D, Goffredo, P, Goh, S, Golriz, M, Gomez, L, Gomez Gomez, D, Gonzalez, R, Gonzalez, D, Gonzalez Gutierrez, E, Gopar, D, Gordini, L, Gori, A, Gortazar, S, Gousy, N, Gowda, R, Gowda, M, Gqada, J, Grechenig, M, Greer, J, Gregorio, L, Grigorova, A, Grimes, H, Groot, V, Grossman, R, Gruber, R, Gruter, A, Guest, R, Gujjuri, R, Gulcek, E, Gulcu, B, Gull, K, Gulmez, M, Gupta, V, Gutlic, A, Guven, T, Gwatirisa, T, Gwini, G, Gwodog, P, Gysling, S, Habib, M, Hafeez Bhatti, A, Hallesmith, J, Halloran, S, Hamza Sadiq, M, Haney, C, Hanna, N, Hanna, L, Hannington, M, Harbjerg, J, Haribaskaran, D, Harran, N, Harrington, B, Harrison, E, Hasan, R, Hashmi, S, Hassan, M, Hassan, A, Haverkamp, L, Hazen, S, Heer, B, Heil, J, Helliwell, J, Henriksen, N, Henshall, D, Hermanson, M, Hermena, S, Hettiarachchi, D, Hextall, C, Hidalgo, M, Hidayat, H, Hider, A, Higgins, P, Hinchliffe, R, Hirani, D, Hirpara, D, Hisham, I, Hite, M, Hoh, S, Holmberg, C, Holmich, E, Holst, F, Hossam, A, Hossam Elfallal, A, Howard, P, Huaman, E, Huang, Y, Huang, L, Huang, D, Huber, T, Hugh, J, Hughes, J, Huttner, F, Huynh, R, Hylands, A, Iannuzzi, J, Ielpo, B, Iftikhar Talib, A, Ignacio, J, Ignatavicius, P, Ike, S, Ikwu, C, Inama, M, Ing, A, Ingels, A, Isik, A, Islam, N, Ives, I, Al-Hasan, A, Perez Rivera, C, Jacome, F, Jaffer, T, Jagiella-Lodise, O, Jain, M, Jain, K, Jakubauskas, M, Jalal, M, James, H, Jang, Y, Janssen, B, Jansson, H, Jariod-Ferrer, U, Javanmard, H, Javed, S, Jayarajah, U, Jayasuriya, I, Je, J, Jessop, Z, Jia Lin Tang, E, Jiang, H, Jiayan, Y, Jih Huei, T, Jimenez-Rodriguez, R, Joh, D, Johnson, A, Jones, N, Jones, C, Jordan, C, Jose Nunez Ju, J, Jose Pizarro, M, Jose Salazar, C, Joseph, J, Justiniano, C, Kabir, T, Kadhum, M, Kalfountzos, C, Kalogiannaki, E, Kalyanasundaram, K, Kamarajah, S, Kamil Quraishi, M, Kanemitsu, Y, Kapila, A, Kapila, V, Karagiannidis, G, Kashif, M, Kathiravelupillai, S, Kathiravelupillai, A, Katsogridakis, E, Kaur, K, Kaur Sekhon Inderjit Singh, H, Kausur, N, Kawka, M, Keehan, G, Kehlet Watt, S, Kelly, M, Kelvin Egbuchulem, I, Kembuan, G, Khajeh, E, Khaled Elfaitur, A, Khan, M, Khan, S, Khan, D, Khan, H, Khatkar, H, Khatkov, E, Khaw, R, Kim, B, Kishore Siddiraju, K, Kitua, D, Kirimtay, B, Kmezic, S, Knight, S, Koeter, T, Koh, A, Koh Hong Xiang, F, Kojo Anyomih, T, Kok, A, Kokelaar, R, Koliarakis, I, Kolli, S, Kong, J, Konig, D, Koshy, M, Kotze, P, Kourdouli, A, Kowal, M, Kraima, A, Kramer, F, Kryzauskas, M, Kuchynskyi, I, Kuemmerli, C, Kuiper, S, Kumar, S, Kumar, A, Kumar, L, Kumar, H, Kumar, N, Kumar Bandyopadhyay, S, Kumar Garg, P, Kumar Venkatappa, S, Kung, J, Kural, S, Kushairi, A, Kuuzie, E, Kvietkauskas, M, Kwek, I, La, J, Lai, L, Lakpriya, S, Lam, K, Lami, M, Lansdorp-Vogelaar, I, Lapolla, P, Larsen, H, Latif, J, Laudari, U, Laurnezi, A, Lawal, A, Lawday, S, Lederhuber, H, Lednev, A, Lee, R, Van Leerdam, M, Lefevbre, G, Lesmus, M, Leyva Moraga, F, Leyva Moraga, E, Li, H, Li, A, Li, Z, Licardie, E, Light, A, Lightner, A, Lin, A, Lincango, E, Litta, F, Liu, H, Lofthouse, B, Londono, M, Lopes, R, Lopes De Freitas, R, Lopez, L, Lopez, A, Lopez-Gomez, J, Lopez-Pena, G, Lowe, R, Lowe, D, Lowey, M, Loy, G, Lozanovski, V, Luzon, J, Lynn, P, Maccabe, T, Machielsen, A, Mafla Herreria, C, Maggino, L, Mahawar, K, Mahmood, D, Mahmoud, M, Mahtani, K, Maitra, I, Maji, S, Majiet, I, Mal, L, Malherbe, J, Malhotra, K, Malkomes, P, Man, E, Manan Sheikh, A, Manjunath, S, Manzano Nunez, R, Manzoor, S, Maqsood, R, Marchegiani, G, Marchegiani, F, Marin, D, Marin, A, Marks, I, Marson, E, Martensen, A, Martin, D, Martin Martin, G, Martin-Perez, B, Martinez, P, Marwaha, P, Mashauri, C, Mashbari, H, Masior, L, Masri, R, Masud, L, Masudi, S, Mateu Calabuig, G, Math, S, Matrachisia, A, Mayol, J, Mazingi, D, Mazzotta, A, Mcalinden, J, Mccabe, G, Mccolm, L, Mcelvaney, H, Mcgivern, K, Mcgovern, J, Mcguinness, E, Mcinerney, N, Mckay, S, Mckee, C, Mckenna, M, Mckenna, N, Mclean, K, Mediratta, S, Medkova, Y, Medzhidov, O, Mehraj, A, Mekhael, M, Mekinde, O, Mellenthin, C, Melucci, A, Mentor, K, Merchant, J, Messias, H, Messeha, M, Meza, C, Mhango, P, Miladinov, M, Milagros Niquen Jimenez, M, Miller, P, Mills, E, Milton, A, Minayeva, O, MinHua Zheng, Z, Mischlinger, H, Mockli, B, Modi, R, Mohamed, H, Mohamed, M, Mohamed Abulghasm, T, Mohammad, S, Mohammed, T, Mohammed, A, Mohan, H, Mohan, M, Moin, I, Mok, V, Molina, G, Moloney, J, Moneim, J, Monfort Mira, M, Montcusi Ventura, B, Montouri, M, Moossdorff, M, Mora-Guzman, I, Moran, B, Moran, R, Moreno-Ordaz, S, Morera, A, Morgan, R, Morley, R, Moro-Valdezate, D, Moros, S, Moss, J, Morven, A, Morton, D, Moynihan, A, Moyon, M, Muduli, N, Mugla, N, Mugla, W, Muller, P, Mun, G, Mundhada, R, Munir, I, Munoz, F, Munoz, E, Munoz, A, Munoz Balderas, D, Murgitroyd, E, Murray, V, Murthy, S, Mushiwokufa, W, Mustafa, H, Mustakimov, B, Mutambanengwe, P, Myint, P, Nadkarni, S, Naess, P, Nahar, S, Naidoo, P, Nam, R, Nandhra, S, Nanjappa, N, Narasimhan, V, Nardi, W, Nasir, M, Naughton, A, Naumann, D, Navarro, S, Nawaaz Karimbocus, M, Nazir, A, Ndereya, S, Ndong, A, Negoi, I, Nel, D, Nelson, D, Nepal, S, Nugent, T, Nepogodiev, D, Neufeld, J, Ng, J, Ng, D, Ng, C, Ngaserin, S, Ngu, L, Ngwenya, E, Fhearaigh, R, Nikolousakis, T, Ninkovic, M, Nita, G, Nitschke, C, Noren, E, Noton, T, Novikova, A, Nowinka, Z, Nyakunengwa, T, Nyalundja, A, Nzenwa, I, Kristensen, H, O'Brien, C, O'Brien, L, O'Brien, S, O'Reilly, J, O'Rourke, S, O'Sullivan, M, O'Dwyer, M, Ochieng, L, Oderoha, E, Oh, K, Ohlberger, L, Olcum, M, Olkina, A, Omkumar, M, Omnitel, B, Oncel Yakar, D, Ong, K, Ong Wei Lin, L, Ooi, R, Ooi, S, Oomman, A, Oon Tyjet, D, Opiyo, S, Oscullo Yepez, J, Osei-Kuffour, N, Osunronbi, T, Ottlakan, A, Oussama Kacimi, S, Ovaere, S, Ozair, A, Pachler, F, Pai Oo, S, Paiella, S, Panaiotti, L, Panda, N, Pandarinath, S, Pandey, D, Pandrowala, S, Papa Mamadou, F, Paranathala, M, Park, J, Parmar, C, Parvez, A, Pasovic, L, Pasquer, A, Pasumarthy, N, Pata, F, Patel, T, Patel, P, Patel, N, Patel, M, Patron Uriburu, N, Patrone, R, Paul, A, Pavan Kumar, O, Pavithran, A, Pedraza Ciro, M, Pellino, G, Peloso, A, Pena Gallardo, M, Pena Velazquez, A, Perea, J, Perez-Sanchez, L, Perra, T, Perrotta, G, Petersson, P, Petra, G, Petrucciani, N, Pickin, C, Pino, V, Pinotti, E, Pinto, F, Plum, P, Podesta, F, Pollini, T, Pompeu Sa, M, Ponce Leon, F, Ponniah, H, Ponte De Sousa, X, Ponton, J, Pontula, A, Popa, M, Portilla, A, Posner, F, Post, S, Potolicchio, A, Pouwels, S, Povo, A, Prasad, P, Preciado, S, Preece, R, Proud, D, Pulido Segura, J, Puliyath, N, Qui, M, Quimbaya Rodriguez, A, Raby-Smith, W, Racovita, A, Rad, A, Radwan, R, Rafaih Iqbal, M, Rafik, A, Raguan, B, Rahi, M, Rahiri, J, Rahme, J, Rai, L, Raj, A, Raj Saksena, A, Raja, M, Ramirez, J, Ramzi, J, Ranstam, J, Rao, C, Rashid, A, Ratnayake, B, Rattanasirivilai, K, Raubenheimer, K, Ravikumar, N, Ravn, S, Razoz, N, Rea, W, Regan, A, Rela, M, Remme, A, Rey Chaves, C, Reyes, A, Riad, A, Rice, D, Rios Quintana, K, Ritter, A, Roalso, M, Robinson, D, Rodriguez, J, Rodriguez, F, Rodriguez, M, Rogers, A, Rohila, J, Romanyuc, D, Romic, I, Rommaneh, M, Rompianesi, G, Rosa, F, Roscio, F, Rose, A, Rotimi, T, Ruiz, H, Ruiz Yucuma, J, Ruiz-Ucar, E, Ruslan, M, Rutegard, M, Ryan Harper, E, Ryckx, A, Rydbeck, D, Sa-Marta, E, Sadien, I, Safari Nteranya, D, Sagoo, K, Sakata, S, Saladino, E, Saleem, A, Saleem, S, Salehi, M, Salih, S, Sallinen, V, Salvans, S, Sam, Z, Samadov, E, Sampaio Alves, M, Sanad, A, Sanchez Fonseca, S, Sanchez Teran, A, Sanchez Ussa, S, Sandli, O, Sanfey, H, Sanghera, J, Sani, I, Santafe Guerrero, M, Sante Fornasiero, M, Santes Jasso, O, Santos Pereira, I, Santos Sousa, H, Saratzis, A, Sarmiento Alarcon, A, Saumtally, T, Sayyed, R, Schettino, M, Schleimer, L, Schmidt, T, Schondffelt, K, Schwab, M, Scott, A, Searle, H, Sebopelo, L, Seeglier, B, Seishima, R, Semenvov, D, Senent-Boza, A, Sepulveda, J, Serenari, M, Serrano Navidad, M, Sert, I, Sewart, E, Sgro, A, Shadrina, V, Shah, K, Shahid, F, Shalaby, M, Shankar, B, Shapiro, J, Sharma, L, Sheel, A, Shenfine, A, Shenoy, S, Sherif, A, Shetty, N, Shetty, R, Sia, T, Sichimba, D, Siddique, H, Siddiqui, I, Simkens, G, Simoe, J, Simon, H, Sinan, L, Singh, T, Singh, K, Singh, Y, Sinha, L, Siragusa, L, Sluckin, T, Smart, Y, Smith, H, Smith, K, Smits, L, Sneep-Van Kessel, C, Sohrabi, C, Solorzano Pineda, O, Soma, A, Sooriyapiragasam, L, Soreide, K, Sparavigna, M, Spence, R, Spencer, N, Spiers, H, Spinelli, A, Sprakel, J, Sravanam, S, Srinivasan, M, Srinivasan, R, Staniszewska, A, Stanworth, S, Stasinos, K, Steele, R, Steinholt, I, Steinruecke, M, Stephen, B, Stijns, J, Still, M, Stupalkowska, W, Subba, S, Subbotin, V, Sucharitkul, P, Sudarsanam, A, Sudhamsh Reddy, D, Suhardja, T, Suliman, M, Sund, M, Sunilkumar, A, Suresh, N, Sussmes, S, Sutton, P, Syltern, J, Taha, A, Takamizawa, Y, Takoutsing Dongmo, A, Tamas, T, Tan, L, Tan, J, Tan, K, Tan, E, Tan Yong Hui, A, Tanase, A, Tariverdiev, A, Tasnem, A, Tatar, C, Tay, E, Tejedor, P, Tesfaye, G, Tetinou, F, Thorpe, C, Thyo, A, Tlelo Amastal, D, Tolani, M, Tolga Saracoglu, K, Tolgyes, T, Tong, J, Torrent Jansa, L, Toscano Igartua, S, Tovani Palone, M, Traff, H, Trevis, J, Tummers, W, Tur, A, Turchenko, I, Uche, V, Uddin, A, Udonsak, N, Ullah, M, Urbonas, T, Uwins, C, Uy Magadia, E, Uzair Qureshi, A, Uzun, K, Vadim, P, Valarche, G, Valdez Gonzalez, R, Vallee, M, Van Beek, D, Van Dalen, A, Van Den Hondel, D, Van Der Stok, E, Van Dorp, M, Van Oostendorp, S, Van Praag, E, Van Rees, J, Van Silfhout, L, Varga, Z, Varghese, S, Varghese, C, Varghese, J, Vasilica, A, Vasquez Ojeda, X, Vega, E, Vehler, S, Venchiarutti, R, Vengatesan, S, Venn, M, Verma, D, Vianey Partida Nava, G, Victoria, D, Vieira, P, Vilar Alvarez, M, Vinci, D, Viscasillas Pallas, G, Viswanath, M, Vivanco, J, Vizcaya Rodriguez, V, Vo, J, Volchanski, D, Voron, T, Voronovskyi, Y, Vu, J, Wadhwa, M, Wadhwa, S, Wagner, G, Wallace, M, Wang, Y, Wang, J, Wani, A, Wanigasooriya, K, Wanjara, S, Wanjiku, N, Warner, C, Wei Leow, T, Weiser, T, Weisters, M, Wellington, M, Wells, C, Wenzelberg, C, Wettstein, D, Wezel, A, Wheldon, L, Widmer, L, Wilson, M, Wigmore, S, Wijayaratne, T, Wijeyaratne, M, Wijnhoven, B, Wilkin, R, Williams, E, Willis, F, Winter, D, Wirsik, M, Wishah, B, Wong, G, Wong, W, Wong, K, Worku, D, Wright, E, Wright, J, Wroe Wright, O, Xenacki, S, Xia, W, Xu, W, Xu, Z, Yalcinkaya, A, Yang, W, Yang, P, Yanishev, A, Yanzon De La Torre, A, Yao, H, Yaqoob, E, Yen Ling Quake, S, Yeo, D, Yeom, B, Yershov, D, Yiasemidou, M, Yildiz, A, Yiu, A, Yoav, M, Yong, E, Yoshimura, R, Younis, M, Younis Ringshawl, Z, Youssef, M, Yue, Y, Yuen, S, Yuldashev, R, Yurttas, C, Yves, B, Zaborowski, A, Zackeri, R, Zafar, A, Zahra, W, Zaidi, A, Zainudin, S, Zakeri, R, Zamora, I, Zamora, A, Zawistowski, M, Zbikowska, G, Zegers, W, Zehra, S, Zeyra, A, Zhagniyev, Z, Zhukova, L, Zivanovic, M, Zmuc, J, Zope, M, Zubayraeva, A, Zucker, B, Aguilera-Arévalo, M -L, Aguirre Salamanca, E J, Al-Asali, N, Altıner, S, Alvarez Lozada, L A, Anastasopoulos, N -A, Andrés Urrutia, J, Angarita, K -L, Ángel FreirÍa Eiras, M, Anwar, M A, Apampa, T O, Archila Godínez, M I, Arteaga Asensio, P C, Bankole, N D A, Barreras Espinoza, J A, Bhatti, M T, Bonci, E -A, Borunda Escudero, G E, Bosco, S J, Boström, P, Botelho de Alencar Ferreira Cruz, P, Caicedo, E Y, Castañeda Ramírez, O A, Catalán, V, Chen, H W, Chowdhury, M R, Chua, H W, Coelen, R -J, Colás-Ruiz, E, Correia de Sá, T, Coşgun Acar, N, D’Alessio, R, David, S O, de Andres Crespo, M, de Berker, H, de Dieu Ngo, P, de la Caridad Espinosa Luis, R, de Lacy, B, de Montserrat Medina Sifuentes, A, del Rio, C, Demirbaş, I, Díaz, Á, Diaz del Gobbo, G, Diaz-Castrillon, C, du Plessis, M C, Dumbrava, B -D, Efrén Lozada Hernández, E, Fernández Alberti, J, Forero, M P, Fredriksson, Å, Fülöp, A, Gatan, R G, Gortázar, S, Gregório, L, Grüter, A, Gülçek, E, Hafeez Bhatti, A B, Hoh, S M, Hölmich, E, Hüttner, F, Alhasan, A J M S, Perez Rivera, C J, Jácome, F, Jariod-Ferrer, Ú, José, J, José Núñez Ju, J, José Pizarro, M, Khan, M F, Kırımtay, B, Kmezić, S, Koëter, T, König, D, Leyva Moraga, F A, Li, H L, Londoño, M A, Lopes de Freitas, R, López, A I, Mafla Herrería, C A, Manzano Nuñez, R, Marín, D, Martín Martín, G, Masior, Ł, Möckli, B, Mohamed, H M, Mohammad, S A, Mohammed, T O, Montcusí Ventura, B, Mora-Guzmán, I, Morán, R A R, Morera, Á, Moss, J -L, Moyón, M, Müller, P, Muñoz, F, Muñoz, E, Muñoz, A, Muñoz Balderas, D C, Ng, C E, Fhearaigh, R N, Nikolousakis, T -K, Kristensen, H Ø, O’Brien, L, O’Brien, S, O’Reilly, J, O’Rourke, S, O’Sullivan, M, O’Dwyer, M, Oh, K E, Öhlberger, L, Ölçüm, M, Oscullo Yepez, J J, Osei-kuffour, N, Ottlakán, A, Pavan Kumar, O M, Peña Gallardo, M T, Peña Velazquez, A, Pérez-Sánchez, L E, Pompeu Sá, M, Ponniah, H S, Ponte de Sousa, X, Portilla, A L, Pulido Segura, J A, Quimbaya Rodríguez, A S, Racoviţă, A, Rahiri, J -L, Rey Chaves, C E, Roalsø, M, Rodríguez, F, Rodriguez, M C, Ruiz-Úcar, E, Rutegård, M, Sá-Marta, E, Sam, Z H, Emile, Sameh H, Sánchez Fonseca, S, Sgrò, A, Sia, T C, Smart, Y W, Sneep-van Kessel, C, Solórzano Pineda, O, Stephen, B -J, Takoutsing Dongmo, A B, Tamás, T, Tan, J L, Thyø, A, Tölgyes, T, Torrent Jansà, L, Tovani Palone, M R, Valdez Gonzalez, R A, van Beek, D -J, van Dalen, A S, van den Hondel, D, van der stok, E, van Dorp, M, van Oostendorp, S, van Praag, E, van Rees, J, van Silfhout, L, Vasilica, A -M, Vásquez Ojeda, X, Vilar Alvarez, M E, Viscasillas Pallàs, G, Vizcaya Rodríguez, V, Wang, Y Y, Wellington, M J, Wirsik, M M, Wong, W J, Wong, K -Y, Wright, O Wroe, Yang, P -C, Yanzon de la Torre, A, Younis, M U, Zamora, A T, and Surgery
Subjects: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Biomedical Research, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), International Cooperation, Practice Patterns, Commission, Global Health, Health Services Accessibility, Perioperative Care, Education, Surgeon, COVID-19, surgery, perioperative care, Medical, Pandemic, Humans, Medicine, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Graduate, Pandemics, Surgeons, Health Resource, Infection Control, Physicians', Surgical Procedures, business.industry, General surgery, Middle Aged, Operative, Education, Medical, Graduate, Surgical Procedures, Operative, Perioperative care, Health Resources, Surgery, Female, business, Human
Abstract: Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic by the WHO on 11 March 2020 and global surgical practice was compromised. This Commission aimed to document and reflect on the changes seen in the surgical environment during the pandemic, by reviewing colleagues’ experiences and published evidence. Methods In late 2020, BJS contacted colleagues across the global surgical community and asked them to describe how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) had affected their practice. In addition to this, the Commission undertook a literature review on the impact of COVID-19 on surgery and perioperative care. A thematic analysis was performed to identify the issues most frequently encountered by the correspondents, as well as the solutions and ideas suggested to address them. Results BJS received communications for this Commission from leading clinicians and academics across a variety of surgical specialties in every inhabited continent. The responses from all over the world provided insights into multiple facets of surgical practice from a governmental level to individual clinical practice and training. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic has uncovered a variety of problems in healthcare systems, including negative impacts on surgical practice. Global surgical multidisciplinary teams are working collaboratively to address research questions about the future of surgery in the post-COVID-19 era. The COVID-19 pandemic is severely damaging surgical training. The establishment of a multidisciplinary ethics committee should be encouraged at all surgical oncology centres. Innovative leadership and collaboration is vital in the post-COVID-19 era.
Published: 2021

50. The THYCOVIT (Thyroid Surgery during COVID-19 pandemic in Italy) study: results from a nationwide, multicentric, case-controlled study

Author: Medas, F., Ansaldo, G. L., Avenia, N., Basili, G., Boniardi, M., Bononi, M., Bove, A., Carcoforo, P., Casaril, A., Cavallaro, G., Chiofalo, M. G., Conzo, G., De Pasquale, L., Del Rio, P., Dionigi, G., Dobrinja, C., Docimo, G., Graceffa, G., Iacobone, M., Innaro, N., Lombardi, C. P., Palestini, N., Pedicini, F., Perigli, G., Pezzolla, A., Scerrino, G., Spiezia, S., Testini, M., Calo, P. G., Anedda, G., Antonelli, G., Arrigoni, G., Badii, B., Bonati, E., Bulfamante, A. M., Candalise, V., Cangiano, A., Canu, G. L., Cappellacci, F., Caracciolo, A., Caruso, E., Annamaria, D. A., Ide, E. C., Chiappini, A., Cipolla, C., Costigliola, L., Cozzani, F., Crocco, A., Crocetti, D., Demanzini, N., Digioia, A., Diresta, V., Eramo, R., Erdas, E., Ferriolo, S., Filardo, M., Filograna Pignatelli, M., Gervasi, R., Giudici, F., Gordini, L., Gurrado, A., Impellizzeri, H., Inama, M., Koleva Radica, M., Laforgia, R., Lattarulo, S., Loderer, T., Lucchini, R., Mascioli, F., Marcellinaro, R., Menditto, R., Melfa, G., Minuto, M., Misso, C., Offi, C., Orlando, G., Ossola, P., Pagetta, C., Pasculli, A., Patrone, R., Pauna, I., Pennetti Pennella, F., Pietrasanta, D., Pino, A., Pinto, V. L., Piras, S., Polistena, A., Portinari, M., Reina, S., Rotolo, G., Russo, G., Scalise, E., Sgaramella, L. I., Sibilla, M. G., Spinelli, S., Spoletini, D., Curto, L. S., Tascone, M., Torresan, F., Varaldo, E., Viviani, E., Zucca, A., Medas, Fabio, Ansaldo, Gian Luca, Avenia, Nicola, Basili, Giancarlo, Boniardi, Marco, Bononi, Marco, Bove, Aldo, Carcoforo, Paolo, Casaril, Andrea, Cavallaro, Giuseppe, Chiofalo, Maria Grazia, Conzo, Giovanni, De Pasquale, Loredana, Del Rio, Paolo, Dionigi, Gianlorenzo, Dobrinja, Chiara, Docimo, Giovanni, Graceffa, Giuseppa, Iacobone, Maurizio, Innaro, Nadia, Lombardi, Celestino Pio, Palestini, Nicola, Pedicini, Francesco, Perigli, Giuliano, Pezzolla, Angela, Scerrino, Gregorio, Spiezia, Stefano, Testini, Mario, Calò, Pietro Giorgio, Calogero, Cipolla, Medas, F., Ansaldo, G. L., Avenia, N., Basili, G., Boniardi, M., Bononi, M., Bove, A., Carcoforo, P., Casaril, A., Cavallaro, G., Chiofalo, M. G., Conzo, G., De Pasquale, L., Del Rio, P., Dionigi, G., Dobrinja, C., Docimo, G., Graceffa, G., Iacobone, M., Innaro, N., Lombardi, C. P., Palestini, N., Pedicini, F., Perigli, G., Pezzolla, A., Scerrino, G., Spiezia, S., Testini, M., Calo, P. G., Anedda, G., Antonelli, G., Arrigoni, G., Badii, B., Bonati, E., Bulfamante, A. M., Candalise, V., Cangiano, A., Canu, G. L., Cappellacci, F., Caracciolo, A., Caruso, E., Annamaria, D. A., Ide, E. C., Chiappini, A., Cipolla, C., Costigliola, L., Cozzani, F., Crocco, A., Crocetti, D., Demanzini, N., Digioia, A., Diresta, V., Eramo, R., Erdas, E., Ferriolo, S., Filardo, M., Filograna Pignatelli, M., Gervasi, R., Giudici, F., Gordini, L., Gurrado, A., Impellizzeri, H., Inama, M., Koleva Radica, M., Laforgia, R., Lattarulo, S., Loderer, T., Lucchini, R., Mascioli, F., Marcellinaro, R., Menditto, R., Melfa, G., Minuto, M., Misso, C., Offi, C., Orlando, G., Ossola, P., Pagetta, C., Pasculli, A., Patrone, R., Pauna, I., Pennetti Pennella, F., Pietrasanta, D., Pino, A., Pinto, V. L., Piras, S., Polistena, A., Portinari, M., Reina, S., Rotolo, G., Russo, G., Scalise, E., Sgaramella, L. I., Sibilla, M. G., Spinelli, S., Spoletini, D., Curto, L. S., Tascone, M., Torresan, F., Varaldo, E., Viviani, E., and Zucca, A.
Subjects: COVID-19, Endocrine surgery, SARS-CoV-2, Thyroid carcinoma, Thyroidectomy, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.medical_treatment, Thyroid Gland, Humans, Italy, Retrospective Studies, Pandemics, NO, Retrospective Studie, Pandemic, Epidemiology, medicine, Thyroid cancer, LS7_4, business.industry, Thyroid disease, Case-control study, Retrospective cohort study, medicine.disease, Surgery, Original Article, business, Human
Abstract: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a disruption of surgical care. The aim of this multi-centric, retrospective study was to evaluate the impact of the pandemic on surgical activity for thyroid disease among the Italian Units of Endocrine Surgery. Three phases of the pandemic were identified based on the epidemiological situation and the public measures adopted from the Italian Government (1st phase: from 9th March to 3rd May 2020; 2nd phase: from 4th May to 14th June; 3rd phase: from 15th June to 31st). The patients operated upon during these phases were compared to those who underwent surgery during the same period of the previous year. Overall, 3892 patients from 28 Italian endocrine surgical units were included in the study, 1478 (38%) operated upon during COVID-19 pandemic, and 2414 (62%) during the corresponding period of 2019. The decrease in the number of operations was by 64.8%, 44.7% and 5.1% during the three phases of COVID-19 pandemic, compared to 2019, respectively. During the first and the second phases, the surgical activity was dedicated mainly to oncological patients. No differences in post-operative complications were noted between the two periods. Oncological activity for thyroid cancer was adequately maintained during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Published: 2021

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Topic

Publication Year Range

Language

Publication Type

Journal

Database

Publisher

3,066 results on '"Del Rio, A."'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources