1. Single-Stage Isolated Electrolytic Capacitor-Less EV Onboard Charger With Power Decoupling
- Author
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Ali Tausif, Hoyoung Jung, and Sewan Choi
- Subjects
Electrolytic capacitor ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Ripple ,Electrical engineering ,Geology ,Ocean Engineering ,AC power ,law.invention ,law ,Waveform ,Voltage regulation ,Transformer ,business ,Water Science and Technology ,Power density ,Diode - Abstract
In this paper, a new single-stage single-phase isolated AC-DC converter derived from a differential boost AC-DC converter is proposed. This converter eliminates the need to use the bulky electrolytic capacitor from the system and at the same time provides DC charging by employing the AC Power Decoupling waveform control method, effectively addressing the power density and reliability related issues commonly associated with the bulky electrolytic capacitor. As half of the switches of this converter act as synchronous rectifier during half grid cycle they are inherently ZVS Turned On while the remaining switches achieve ZVS Turn On as they act as synchronous rectifier during other half grid cycle. However, all diodes at the secondary side achieve ZCS Turn Off during the entire line cycle. A conventional controller is implemented for output voltage regulation and PFC control whereas a power decoupling controller is added to compensate second harmonic ripple power. Besides, an interleaving technique is applied to provide high-frequency links for transformers' connection while at the same time increasing the power range and effectively reducing the size of the input filter. Finally, the operating principle of the converter is validated through simulation, and the experimental results are provided.
- Published
- 2019
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