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DQE and eDQE were evaluated for a slot scan X-ray system using four standard radiation qualities: RQA3, RQA5, RQA7, and RQA9. The results showed that the system under consideration, KARS-BKS2 fluorograph, provided maximal DQE(u,v) and eDQE(u′,v′) in the case of radiation quality RQA5 and a small focal point. At null spatial frequencies DQE(0) was greater than 40% and eDQE(0) was 35%.

In the work, the comparison of sensitivities of optical plasmon sensors constructed on the basis of semiconductor nanoparticles of various shapes is presented. The calculation was made within the framework of the dipole approximation. A characteristic of sensitivity is the value of the shift of the plasmon resonance maximum per unit change in the refractive index of a medium. The influence of the material of a nanoparticle and its shape on the sensitivity of an optical plasmon sensor is shown.

At present, almost all areas of human activities involve the use of nanoparticles for solving various technical issues [1-6]...

The radiation absorption cross section of indium–tin oxide (ITO) semiconductor nanoparticles of various sizes placed in various media is calculated in the region of plasmon resonance. The photoabsorption cross sections calculated within the framework of the Mie theory and in the dipole approximation are compared with each other and with the available experimental data. The limits of applicability of the dipole approximation are determined. The prospects of using these nanoparticles as an active material in optical plasmon sensors are assessed.

The process of scattering of radiation by indium‒tin oxide (ITO) nanoparticles is theoretically studied at various degrees of doping and for different radii of nanoparticles. Qualitative conclusions are made about the character of the dependence of the scattering cross section on the frequency with variation of the particle size and the percentage content of tin. The prospects of using ITO nanoparticles as an active substance in optical sensors are estimated.

In the work, the physico-mathematical model of an optical plasmon sensor constructed on the basis of semiconductor ellipsoidal nanoparticles is proposed. It is shown that the sensitivity of such a sensor is proportional to the value of the ellipsoid semiaxis along which polarization of acting radiation is directed.

The paper presents the general scheme of operation and the physico-mathematical model of an optical plasmon sensor based on indium-tin oxide (ITO) nanoparticles. The principle of operation of the "ITONPsensor" program intended for simulation of a response of the optical plasmon sensor to a change in parameters of a medium being measured is also described. The program was developed on the basis of the physico-mathematical model of absorption of radiation by semiconductor ITO nanoparticles.

The thickness of aluminum oxide thin films fabricated by technology of atomic layer deposition with different number of cycles measured by small angle X-ray scattering. The dependence of the film thickness in the range of 20–120 nm from the number of ALD process cycles is linear.