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With the development of deep learning, more and more deep learning models have been applied to the task of relation extraction, but traditional deep learning models can't solve long distance dependence problems. At the same time, distant supervision will inevitably generate wrong labels. For these two problems, this paper proposed a distant supervision relationship extraction method based on GRU (gated recurrent unit) and the attention mechanism. First, it adopted the GRU neural network to extract text features and solve long-distance dependence problems. Second, it constructed a sentence-level attention mechanism on entity pairs to reduce the weight of noise sentences. Finally, based on the real data set, by calculating the accuracy rate and recall rate, and drawing the PR curve to prove the proposed method has achieved significant progress compared with some existing methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]