1. Properties of low-resistivity molybdenum metal thin film deposited by atomic layer deposition using MoO2Cl2 as precursor.
- Author
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Kim, So Young, Jo, Chunghee, Shin, Hyerin, Yoon, Dongmin, Shin, Donghyuk, Cheon, Min-ho, Lee, Kyu-beom, Seo, Dong-won, Choi, Jae-wook, Park, Heungsoo, and Ko, Dae-Hong
- Subjects
ATOMIC layer deposition ,MOLYBDENUM ,METALLIC films ,THIN films ,MOLYBDENUM nitrides ,COPPER - Abstract
Challenges have arisen in selecting suitable candidates for interconnects and metal contacts due to the exponential increase in metal resistivity at scaled pitches. Molybdenum (Mo) has emerged as a promising alternative to the traditional metals such as copper or tungsten owing to its low electrical resistivity and electron mean free path. In this study, we investigated the formation of a molybdenum film grown by thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) using a MoO
2 Cl2 solid precursor and H2 and NH3 gases as the reducing agents. A molybdenum nitride film served as the seed layer on a SiO2 substrate before molybdenum film deposition. The analysis focused on the film's phase, morphology, chemical bonding states, and resistivity across various thicknesses. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the presence of polycrystalline BCC planes. Our analyses confirmed the successful growth of the molybdenum metal thin film, which, at a thickness of 10 nm, exhibited a record-low resistivity of approximately 13 μΩ cm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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