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1. Rhinitis associated with asthma is distinct from rhinitis alone: The ARIA-MeDALL hypothesis.

Author: Bousquet J, Melén E, Haahtela T, Koppelman GH, Togias A, Valenta R, Akdis CA, Czarlewski W, Rothenberg M, Valiulis A, Wickman M, Akdis M, Aguilar D, Bedbrook A, Bindslev-Jensen C, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Boulet LP, Brightling CE, Brussino L, Burte E, Bustamante M, Canonica GW, Cecchi L, Celedon JC, Chaves Loureiro C, Costa E, Cruz AA, Erhola M, Gemicioglu B, Fokkens WJ, Garcia-Aymerich J, Guerra S, Heinrich J, Ivancevich JC, Keil T, Klimek L, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Lemonnier N, Lodrup Carlsen KC, Louis R, Makela M, Makris M, Maurer M, Momas I, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Naclerio RN, Nadeau K, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Ollert M, Papadopoulos NG, Passalacqua G, Patella V, Pawankar R, Pham-Thi N, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Ring J, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sastre J, Savouré M, Scichilone N, Shamji MH, Sheikh A, Siroux V, Sousa-Pinto B, Standl M, Sunyer J, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Torres MJ, Tsiligianni I, Valovirta E, Vandenplas O, Ventura MT, Weiss S, Yorgancioglu A, Zhang L, Abdul Latiff AH, Aberer W, Agache I, Al-Ahmad M, Alobid I, Ansotegui IJ, Arshad SH, Asayag E, Barbara C, Baharudin A, Battur L, Bennoor KS, Berghea EC, Bergmann KC, Bernstein D, Bewick M, Blain H, Bonini M, Braido F, Buhl R, Bumbacea RS, Bush A, Calderon M, Calvo-Gil M, Camargos P, Caraballo L, Cardona V, Carr W, Carreiro-Martins P, Casale T, Cepeda Sarabia AM, Chandrasekharan R, Charpin D, Chen YZ, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Chivato T, Chkhartishvili E, Christoff G, Chu DK, Cingi C, Correia de Sousa J, Corrigan C, Custovic A, D'Amato G, Del Giacco S, De Blay F, Devillier P, Didier A, do Ceu Teixeira M, Dokic D, Douagui H, Doulaptsi M, Durham S, Dykewicz M, Eiwegger T, El-Sayed ZA, Emuzyte R, Fiocchi A, Fyhrquist N, Gomez RM, Gotua M, Guzman MA, Hagemann J, Hamamah S, Halken S, Halpin DMG, Hofmann M, Hossny E, Hrubiško M, Irani C, Ispayeva Z, Jares E, Jartti T, Jassem E, Julge K, Just J, Jutel M, Kaidashev I, Kalayci O, Kalyoncu AF, Kardas P, Kirenga B, Kraxner H, Kull I, Kulus M, La Grutta S, Lau S, Le Tuyet Thi L, Levin M, Lipworth B, Lourenço O, Mahboub B, Martinez-Infante E, Matricardi P, Miculinic N, Migueres N, Mihaltan F, Mohammad Y, Moniuszko M, Montefort S, Neffen H, Nekam K, Nunes E, Nyembue Tshipukane D, O'Hehir R, Ogulur I, Ohta K, Okubo K, Ouedraogo S, Olze H, Pali-Schöll I, Palomares O, Palosuo K, Panaitescu C, Panzner P, Park HS, Pitsios C, Plavec D, Popov TA, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Recto M, Repka-Ramirez MS, Robalo Cordeiro C, Roche N, Rodriguez-Gonzalez M, Romantowski J, Rosario Filho N, Rottem M, Sagara H, Serpa FS, Sayah Z, Scheire S, Schmid-Grendelmeier P, Sisul JC, Sole D, Soto-Martinez M, Sova M, Sperl A, Spranger O, Stelmach R, Suppli Ulrik C, Thomas M, To T, Todo-Bom A, Tomazic PV, Urrutia-Pereira M, Valentin-Rostan M, Van Ganse E, van Hage M, Vasankari T, Vichyanond P, Viegi G, Wallace D, Wang DY, Williams S, Worm M, Yiallouros P, Yusuf O, Zaitoun F, Zernotti M, Zidarn M, Zuberbier J, Fonseca JA, Zuberbier T, and Anto JM
Subjects: Humans, Allergens, Multimorbidity, Rhinitis diagnosis, Rhinitis epidemiology, Rhinitis complications, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma epidemiology, Asthma etiology, Rhinitis, Allergic complications
Abstract: Asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis (AD) are interrelated clinical phenotypes that partly overlap in the human interactome. The concept of "one-airway-one-disease," coined over 20 years ago, is a simplistic approach of the links between upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases. With new data, it is time to reassess the concept. This article reviews (i) the clinical observations that led to Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA), (ii) new insights into polysensitization and multimorbidity, (iii) advances in mHealth for novel phenotype definitions, (iv) confirmation in canonical epidemiologic studies, (v) genomic findings, (vi) treatment approaches, and (vii) novel concepts on the onset of rhinitis and multimorbidity. One recent concept, bringing together upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases with skin, gut, and neuropsychiatric multimorbidities, is the "Epithelial Barrier Hypothesis." This review determined that the "one-airway-one-disease" concept does not always hold true and that several phenotypes of disease can be defined. These phenotypes include an extreme "allergic" (asthma) phenotype combining asthma, rhinitis, and conjunctivitis. Rhinitis alone and rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity represent two distinct diseases with the following differences: (i) genomic and transcriptomic background (Toll-Like Receptors and IL-17 for rhinitis alone as a local disease; IL-33 and IL-5 for allergic and non-allergic multimorbidity as a systemic disease), (ii) allergen sensitization patterns (mono- or pauci-sensitization versus polysensitization), (iii) severity of symptoms, and (iv) treatment response. In conclusion, rhinitis alone (local disease) and rhinitis with asthma multimorbidity (systemic disease) should be considered as two distinct diseases, possibly modulated by the microbiome, and may be a model for understanding the epidemics of chronic and autoimmune diseases., (© 2023 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Published: 2023
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2. Real life clinical study design supporting the effectiveness of extra-fine inhaled beclomethasone/formoterol at the level of small airways of asthmatics.

Author: Popov TA, Petrova D, Kralimarkova TZ, Ivanov Y, Popova T, Peneva M, Odzhakova T, Ilieva Y, Yakovliev P, Lazarova T, Georgiev O, Hodzhev V, Hodzheva E, Staevska MT, and Dimitrov VD
Subjects: Administration, Inhalation, Adult, Albuterol administration & dosage, Albuterol analogs & derivatives, Albuterol therapeutic use, Androstadienes administration & dosage, Androstadienes therapeutic use, Anti-Asthmatic Agents therapeutic use, Anti-Inflammatory Agents therapeutic use, Asthma physiopathology, Beclomethasone administration & dosage, Beclomethasone therapeutic use, Bronchodilator Agents therapeutic use, Budesonide administration & dosage, Budesonide therapeutic use, C-Reactive Protein metabolism, Drug Combinations, Ethanolamines administration & dosage, Ethanolamines therapeutic use, Female, Fluticasone-Salmeterol Drug Combination, Formoterol Fumarate, Humans, Inflammation drug therapy, Inflammation physiopathology, Male, Middle Aged, Particle Size, Quality of Life, Spirometry, Statistics, Nonparametric, Treatment Outcome, Anti-Asthmatic Agents administration & dosage, Anti-Inflammatory Agents administration & dosage, Asthma drug therapy, Bronchodilator Agents administration & dosage
Abstract: Background: In an attempt to establish how treatment with inhaled extra-fine beclomethasone/formoterol (I-EF-BDP/F) formulation differs from other combinations of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long acting beta-agonist (LABA), we studied lung function and markers of airway inflammation upon switching to the extra-fine formulation and after 8 weeks of treatment with it., Methods: We carried out a real-life clinical observation of undercontrolled asthmatic patients switched over from dry powder inhalers of fluticasone/salmeterol and budesonide/formoterol to I-EF-BDP/F (Foster(®), Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Italy). The effects of 8-weeks of treatment were documented by means of visual analog scale (VAS), quality of life by Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ), spirometry and markers of airway or systemic inflammation: exhaled breath temperature (EBT), blood eosinophils (Eos), and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP). Before/after treatment differences between forced vital capacity percent of predicted (%FVC), a simple indicator of small airways involvement, were calculated and subjects were ranked accordingly to reflect the magnitude of the therapeutic response. Subjects above the 75th percentile (n = 15), "top responders", were then compared with those below the 25th percentile (n = 15) "poor responders"., Results: On average, the 59 patients completing the study (mean age ± SD 51 ± 12 years, 38 women) had significant improvement in VAS and QLQ scores at the end of the treatment period (49.1 ± 2.4 vs. 73.1 ± 2.05 and 146.1 ± 2.7 vs. 176.7.1 ± 3.4 respectively, P < 0.001), but not in the inflammatory indicators (EBT, CRP and Eos). However, when comparing the "top responders" with the "poor responders", significant improvement in these inflammatory indicators was observed: EBT significantly decreased from 34.04/mean/± 0.30/s.e.m./[°C] to 33.57 ± 0.33, P = 0.003, Eos in blood fell from 381.7 ± 91.2 [cells/μL] to 244.2 ± 43.2, P = 0.02. Before/after treatment differences in hsCRP decreased significantly in the top responders compared with the poor responders (Mann-Whitney test, P = 0.04)., Conclusion: Asthmatic subjects who had the most improvement in FVC after transition to I-EF-BDP/F from other combined ICS/LABA preparations also demonstrated a significant decrease in some indicators of airway/systemic inflammation. These results support the notion that I-EF-BDP/F exerts an effect also at the level of the small airways through a reduction of the level of air trapping. Patients in whom inflammation of the small airways plays an important clinical role are the ones to derive most benefit from this small airways tailored treatment. However, improved compliance due to the "promise of a new drug" effect should also be considered as contributing to the treatment results., (Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2013
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3. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA): achievements in 10 years and future needs.

Author: Bousquet J, Schünemann HJ, Samolinski B, Demoly P, Baena-Cagnani CE, Bachert C, Bonini S, Boulet LP, Bousquet PJ, Brozek JL, Canonica GW, Casale TB, Cruz AA, Fokkens WJ, Fonseca JA, van Wijk RG, Grouse L, Haahtela T, Khaltaev N, Kuna P, Lockey RF, Lodrup Carlsen KC, Mullol J, Naclerio R, O'Hehir RE, Ohta K, Palkonen S, Papadopoulos NG, Passalacqua G, Pawankar R, Price D, Ryan D, Simons FE, Togias A, Williams D, Yorgancioglu A, Yusuf OM, Aberer W, Adachi M, Agache I, Aït-Khaled N, Akdis CA, Andrianarisoa A, Annesi-Maesano I, Ansotegui IJ, Baiardini I, Bateman ED, Bedbrook A, Beghé B, Beji M, Bel EH, Ben Kheder A, Bennoor KS, Bergmann KC, Berrissoul F, Bieber T, Bindslev Jensen C, Blaiss MS, Boner AL, Bouchard J, Braido F, Brightling CE, Bush A, Caballero F, Calderon MA, Calvo MA, Camargos PA, Caraballo LR, Carlsen KH, Carr W, Cepeda AM, Cesario A, Chavannes NH, Chen YZ, Chiriac AM, Chivato Pérez T, Chkhartishvili E, Ciprandi G, Costa DJ, Cox L, Custovic A, Dahl R, Darsow U, De Blay F, Deleanu D, Denburg JA, Devillier P, Didi T, Dokic D, Dolen WK, Douagui H, Dubakiene R, Durham SR, Dykewicz MS, El-Gamal Y, El-Meziane A, Emuzyte R, Fiocchi A, Fletcher M, Fukuda T, Gamkrelidze A, Gereda JE, González Diaz S, Gotua M, Guzmán MA, Hellings PW, Hellquist-Dahl B, Horak F, Hourihane JO, Howarth P, Humbert M, Ivancevich JC, Jackson C, Just J, Kalayci O, Kaliner MA, Kalyoncu AF, Keil T, Keith PK, Khayat G, Kim YY, Koffi N'goran B, Koppelman GH, Kowalski ML, Kull I, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann D, Le LT, Lemière C, Li J, Lieberman P, Lipworth B, Mahboub B, Makela MJ, Martin F, Marshall GD, Martinez FD, Masjedi MR, Maurer M, Mavale-Manuel S, Mazon A, Melen E, Meltzer EO, Mendez NH, Merk H, Mihaltan F, Mohammad Y, Morais-Almeida M, Muraro A, Nafti S, Namazova-Baranova L, Nekam K, Neou A, Niggemann B, Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E, Nyembue TD, Okamoto Y, Okubo K, Orru MP, Ouedraogo S, Ozdemir C, Panzner P, Pali-Schöll I, Park HS, Pigearias B, Pohl W, Popov TA, Postma DS, Potter P, Rabe KF, Ratomaharo J, Reitamo S, Ring J, Roberts R, Rogala B, Romano A, Roman Rodriguez M, Rosado-Pinto J, Rosenwasser L, Rottem M, Sanchez-Borges M, Scadding GK, Schmid-Grendelmeier P, Sheikh A, Sisul JC, Solé D, Sooronbaev T, Spicak V, Spranger O, Stein RT, Stoloff SW, Sunyer J, Szczeklik A, Todo-Bom A, Toskala E, Tremblay Y, Valenta R, Valero AL, Valeyre D, Valiulis A, Valovirta E, Van Cauwenberge P, Vandenplas O, van Weel C, Vichyanond P, Viegi G, Wang DY, Wickman M, Wöhrl S, Wright J, Yawn BP, Yiallouros PK, Zar HJ, Zernotti ME, Zhong N, Zidarn M, Zuberbier T, Burney PG, Johnston SL, and Warner JO
Subjects: Animals, Asthma classification, Asthma complications, Child, Clinical Trials as Topic, Europe, Humans, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial classification, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial complications, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal classification, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal complications, World Health Organization, Asthma epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal epidemiology
Abstract: Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma represent global health problems for all age groups. Asthma and rhinitis frequently coexist in the same subjects. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) was initiated during a World Health Organization workshop in 1999 (published in 2001). ARIA has reclassified AR as mild/moderate-severe and intermittent/persistent. This classification closely reflects patients' needs and underlines the close relationship between rhinitis and asthma. Patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are confronted with various treatment choices for the management of AR. This contributes to considerable variation in clinical practice, and worldwide, patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are faced with uncertainty about the relative merits and downsides of the various treatment options. In its 2010 Revision, ARIA developed clinical practice guidelines for the management of AR and asthma comorbidities based on the Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. ARIA is disseminated and implemented in more than 50 countries of the world. Ten years after the publication of the ARIA World Health Organization workshop report, it is important to make a summary of its achievements and identify the still unmet clinical, research, and implementation needs to strengthen the 2011 European Union Priority on allergy and asthma in children., (Copyright © 2012 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2012
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4. Severe chronic allergic (and related) diseases: a uniform approach--a MeDALL--GA2LEN--ARIA position paper.

Author: Bousquet J, Anto JM, Demoly P, Schünemann HJ, Togias A, Akdis M, Auffray C, Bachert C, Bieber T, Bousquet PJ, Carlsen KH, Casale TB, Cruz AA, Keil T, Lodrup Carlsen KC, Maurer M, Ohta K, Papadopoulos NG, Roman Rodriguez M, Samolinski B, Agache I, Andrianarisoa A, Ang CS, Annesi-Maesano I, Ballester F, Baena-Cagnani CE, Basagaña X, Bateman ED, Bel EH, Bedbrook A, Beghé B, Beji M, Ben Kheder A, Benet M, Bennoor KS, Bergmann KC, Berrissoul F, Bindslev Jensen C, Bleecker ER, Bonini S, Boner AL, Boulet LP, Brightling CE, Brozek JL, Bush A, Busse WW, Camargos PA, Canonica GW, Carr W, Cesario A, Chen YZ, Chiriac AM, Costa DJ, Cox L, Custovic A, Dahl R, Darsow U, Didi T, Dolen WK, Douagui H, Dubakiene R, El-Meziane A, Fonseca JA, Fokkens WJ, Fthenou E, Gamkrelidze A, Garcia-Aymerich J, Gerth van Wijk R, Gimeno-Santos E, Guerra S, Haahtela T, Haddad H, Hellings PW, Hellquist-Dahl B, Hohmann C, Howarth P, Hourihane JO, Humbert M, Jacquemin B, Just J, Kalayci O, Kaliner MA, Kauffmann F, Kerkhof M, Khayat G, Koffi N'Goran B, Kogevinas M, Koppelman GH, Kowalski ML, Kull I, Kuna P, Larenas D, Lavi I, Le LT, Lieberman P, Lipworth B, Mahboub B, Makela MJ, Martin F, Martinez FD, Marshall GD, Mazon A, Melen E, Meltzer EO, Mihaltan F, Mohammad Y, Mohammadi A, Momas I, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Muraro A, Naclerio R, Nafti S, Namazova-Baranova L, Nawijn MC, Nyembue TD, Oddie S, O'Hehir RE, Okamoto Y, Orru MP, Ozdemir C, Ouedraogo GS, Palkonen S, Panzner P, Passalacqua G, Pawankar R, Pigearias B, Pin I, Pinart M, Pison C, Popov TA, Porta D, Postma DS, Price D, Rabe KF, Ratomaharo J, Reitamo S, Rezagui D, Ring J, Roberts R, Roca J, Rogala B, Romano A, Rosado-Pinto J, Ryan D, Sanchez-Borges M, Scadding GK, Sheikh A, Simons FE, Siroux V, Schmid-Grendelmeier PD, Smit HA, Sooronbaev T, Stein RT, Sterk PJ, Sunyer J, Terreehorst I, Toskala E, Tremblay Y, Valenta R, Valeyre D, Vandenplas O, van Weel C, Vassilaki M, Varraso R, Viegi G, Wang DY, Wickman M, Williams D, Wöhrl S, Wright J, Yorgancioglu A, Yusuf OM, Zar HJ, Zernotti ME, Zidarn M, Zhong N, and Zuberbier T
Subjects: Asthma therapy, Chronic Disease, Comorbidity, Dermatitis, Atopic complications, Humans, Hypersensitivity epidemiology, Rhinitis complications, Rhinitis epidemiology, Sinusitis complications, Sinusitis epidemiology, Urticaria complications, Urticaria epidemiology, Asthma physiopathology, Hypersensitivity complications, Practice Guidelines as Topic standards, Severity of Illness Index
Abstract: Concepts of disease severity, activity, control and responsiveness to treatment are linked but different. Severity refers to the loss of function of the organs induced by the disease process or to the occurrence of severe acute exacerbations. Severity may vary over time and needs regular follow-up. Control is the degree to which therapy goals are currently met. These concepts have evolved over time for asthma in guidelines, task forces or consensus meetings. The aim of this paper is to generalize the approach of the uniform definition of severe asthma presented to WHO for chronic allergic and associated diseases (rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, chronic urticaria and atopic dermatitis) in order to have a uniform definition of severity, control and risk, usable in most situations. It is based on the appropriate diagnosis, availability and accessibility of treatments, treatment responsiveness and associated factors such as comorbidities and risk factors. This uniform definition will allow a better definition of the phenotypes of severe allergic (and related) diseases for clinical practice, research (including epidemiology), public health purposes, education and the discovery of novel therapies., (Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
Published: 2012
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5. Viruses and bacteria in acute asthma exacerbations--a GA² LEN-DARE systematic review.

Author: Papadopoulos NG, Christodoulou I, Rohde G, Agache I, Almqvist C, Bruno A, Bonini S, Bont L, Bossios A, Bousquet J, Braido F, Brusselle G, Canonica GW, Carlsen KH, Chanez P, Fokkens WJ, Garcia-Garcia M, Gjomarkaj M, Haahtela T, Holgate ST, Johnston SL, Konstantinou G, Kowalski M, Lewandowska-Polak A, Lødrup-Carlsen K, Mäkelä M, Malkusova I, Mullol J, Nieto A, Eller E, Ozdemir C, Panzner P, Popov T, Psarras S, Roumpedaki E, Rukhadze M, Stipic-Markovic A, Todo Bom A, Toskala E, van Cauwenberge P, van Drunen C, Watelet JB, Xatzipsalti M, Xepapadaki P, and Zuberbier T
Subjects: Acute Disease, Asthma complications, Asthma epidemiology, Bacterial Infections epidemiology, Humans, Respiratory Tract Infections epidemiology, Respiratory Tract Infections microbiology, Virus Diseases epidemiology, Asthma microbiology, Bacterial Infections complications, Respiratory Tract Infections complications, Virus Diseases complications
Abstract: A major part of the burden of asthma is caused by acute exacerbations. Exacerbations have been strongly and consistently associated with respiratory infections. Respiratory viruses and bacteria are therefore possible treatment targets. To have a reasonable estimate of the burden of disease induced by such infectious agents on asthmatic patients, it is necessary to understand their nature and be able to identify them in clinical samples by employing accurate and sensitive methodologies. This systematic review summarizes current knowledge and developments in infection epidemiology of acute asthma in children and adults, describing the known impact for each individual agent and highlighting knowledge gaps. Among infectious agents, human rhinoviruses are the most prevalent in regard to asthma exacerbations. The newly identified type-C rhinoviruses may prove to be particularly relevant. Respiratory syncytial virus and metapneumovirus are important in infants, while influenza viruses seem to induce severe exacerbations mostly in adults. Other agents are relatively less or not clearly associated. Mycoplasma and Chlamydophila pneumoniae seem to be involved more with asthma persistence rather than with disease exacerbations. Recent data suggest that common bacteria may also be involved, but this should be confirmed. Although current information is considerable, improvements in detection methodologies, as well as the wide variation in respect to location, time and populations, underline the need for additional studies that should also take into account interacting factors., (© 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S.)
Published: 2011
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6. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen).

Author: Bousquet J, Khaltaev N, Cruz AA, Denburg J, Fokkens WJ, Togias A, Zuberbier T, Baena-Cagnani CE, Canonica GW, van Weel C, Agache I, Aït-Khaled N, Bachert C, Blaiss MS, Bonini S, Boulet LP, Bousquet PJ, Camargos P, Carlsen KH, Chen Y, Custovic A, Dahl R, Demoly P, Douagui H, Durham SR, van Wijk RG, Kalayci O, Kaliner MA, Kim YY, Kowalski ML, Kuna P, Le LT, Lemiere C, Li J, Lockey RF, Mavale-Manuel S, Meltzer EO, Mohammad Y, Mullol J, Naclerio R, O'Hehir RE, Ohta K, Ouedraogo S, Palkonen S, Papadopoulos N, Passalacqua G, Pawankar R, Popov TA, Rabe KF, Rosado-Pinto J, Scadding GK, Simons FE, Toskala E, Valovirta E, van Cauwenberge P, Wang DY, Wickman M, Yawn BP, Yorgancioglu A, Yusuf OM, Zar H, Annesi-Maesano I, Bateman ED, Ben Kheder A, Boakye DA, Bouchard J, Burney P, Busse WW, Chan-Yeung M, Chavannes NH, Chuchalin A, Dolen WK, Emuzyte R, Grouse L, Humbert M, Jackson C, Johnston SL, Keith PK, Kemp JP, Klossek JM, Larenas-Linnemann D, Lipworth B, Malo JL, Marshall GD, Naspitz C, Nekam K, Niggemann B, Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E, Okamoto Y, Orru MP, Potter P, Price D, Stoloff SW, Vandenplas O, Viegi G, and Williams D
Subjects: Adolescent, Asthma epidemiology, Asthma therapy, Child, Global Health, Humans, Prevalence, Risk Factors, World Health Organization, Asthma etiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial complications, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal complications, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal therapy
Published: 2008
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7. Common characteristics of upper and lower airways in rhinitis and asthma: ARIA update, in collaboration with GA(2)LEN.

Author: Cruz AA, Popov T, Pawankar R, Annesi-Maesano I, Fokkens W, Kemp J, Ohta K, Price D, and Bousquet J
Subjects: Humans, Immunotherapy, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Asthma economics, Asthma epidemiology, Asthma physiopathology, Asthma therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial physiopathology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal physiopathology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal therapy
Abstract: This update aimed to review the new evidence available to support or refute prior Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) statements. A Medline search of publications between 2000 and 2005 was conducted, with articles selected by experts. New evidence supports previous ARIA statements, such as: (i) allergic rhinitis (AR) is a risk factor for asthma; (ii) patients with persistent rhinitis should be evaluated for asthma; (iii) most patients with asthma have rhinitis; (iv) a combined strategy should be used to treat the airways and (v) in low- to middle-income countries, a different strategy may be needed. The increased risk of asthma has also been found among sufferers from non-AR. Recent reports show AR is a global problem. Many studies demonstrated parallel increasing prevalence of asthma and rhinitis, but in regions of highest prevalence, it may be reaching a plateau. Factors associated with a reduced risk of asthma and AR have been identified, confirming previous findings of protection related to exposure to infections. Treatment of rhinitis with intranasal glucocorticosteroids, antihistamines, leukotriene antagonists or immunotherapy may reduce morbidity because of asthma. To take advantage of the paradigm of unified airways, there is a need to rationalize diagnosis and treatment to optimize management.
Published: 2007
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8. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN.

Author: Bonini S, Bonini M, Bousquet J, Brusasco V, Canonica GW, Carlsen KH, Corbetta L, Cummiskey J, Delgado L, Del Giacco SR, Haahtela T, Jaeger S, Moretti C, Palange P, Passalacqua G, Passali D, Pedersen BK, Popov T, Rasi G, Ventura MT, and Vignola AM
Subjects: Humans, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial drug therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial etiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial physiopathology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal drug therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal etiology, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal physiopathology, Sports Medicine, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma drug therapy, Asthma etiology, Asthma physiopathology, Exercise physiology, Rhinitis diagnosis, Rhinitis drug therapy, Rhinitis etiology, Rhinitis physiopathology, Sports
Abstract: This consensus document is aimed at reviewing evidence that the rhinitis-asthma links have peculiar features in athletes. Beside a review of epidemological data on the high prevalence of rhinitis and asthma in athletes, the effects on intense physical exercise on the immune system and repiratory functions are discussed, with special reference to the role of allergens and pollutants. In extending the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) recommendations to athletes, the issue is addressed of adapting diagnosis and management to criteria set by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and regulations adopted by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).
Published: 2006
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9. Monitoring of fluctuating airway obstruction and episodes of coughing by thoracic electrical impedance.

Author: al Hatib F, Neycheva T, Shenkada MS, Popov TA, and Daskalov IK
Subjects: Humans, Microcomputers, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma physiopathology, Cough physiopathology, Electric Impedance, Monitoring, Physiologic instrumentation
Abstract: The most prominent feature of bronchial asthma is the fluctuating airway obstruction of the affected subjects. Cough is also one of the major symptoms of asthma, but of other conditions as well. The continuous registration of airway obstruction and coughing in the working or open-air environment or at the homes of the potential sufferers may help establish a sometimes elusive diagnosis. To this purpose we developed a method using a measurement of the changes in the chest basal electrical impedance (Z0). A portable device for long-term recording of the Z0 signal was built using a microprocessor system. In order to assess both gradual Z0 changes, suggestive of altering airway patency and coughing episodes (characterized by abrupt changes), a continuous analogue-to-digital conversion (ADC) loop with a sampling frequency of 16 Hz was programmed. After completion of the recording, the memory of the portable instrument can be downloaded to a PC system for assessment and analysis. Appropriate averaging and filtering procedures have been worked out. This device may be further upgraded to give out a signal when Z0 starts to increase, so as to prevent a full-blown asthmatic crisis.
Published: 2001
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10. Induced sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage and blood from mild asthmatics: inflammatory cells, lymphocyte subsets and soluble markers compared.

Author: Pizzichini E, Pizzichini MM, Kidney JC, Efthimiadis A, Hussack P, Popov T, Cox G, Dolovich J, O'Byrne P, and Hargreave FE
Subjects: Adult, Antigens, CD19 analysis, Asthma blood, Blood Proteins analysis, CD4-CD8 Ratio, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes cytology, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes cytology, Eosinophil Granule Proteins, Eosinophils, Female, Fibrinogen analysis, Humans, Inflammation, Macrophages cytology, Male, Middle Aged, Neutrophils cytology, T-Lymphocytes cytology, Asthma physiopathology, Biomarkers analysis, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid chemistry, Ribonucleases, Sputum chemistry, Sputum cytology
Abstract: Airway inflammation in asthma can be measured directly by invasive bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), directly and relatively noninvasively by induced sputum and indirectly from peripheral blood. We compared cellular and fluid phase indices of inflammation in induced sputum, BAL and blood from 11 adults with mild stable asthma. On one day, induced sputum selected from saliva was collected and on the next, blood and BAL. Median results of sputum compared with BAL showed a higher number of nonsquamous cells (53 versus 0.8 x 10(6) cells x mL(-1), p=0.003), more neutrophils (34.3 versus 1.0%, p<0.001), CD4+ and CD19+ T-cells (76.5 versus 54.7%, p=0.01 and 5.2 versus 1.1%, p=0.03, respectively), fewer macrophages (603 versus 95.0%, p=0.002) and markedly higher levels of eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) (264 versus 2.0 microg x L(-1), p<0.001), tryptase (17.6 versus 2.2 UI x L(-1), p<0.001) and fibrinogen (1,400 versus 150 microg x L(-1), p=0.001). Sputum and BAL neutrophils and CD4+ T-cells were strongly correlated. Sputum and BAL differed from blood by having higher proportions of T-cells (94.9 and 98.9% versus 87.7%, p=0.002) and lower proportions of CD19+ T-lymphocytes (p=0.04 and 0.006). Sputum also differed from blood by having higher proportions of CD4+ T-cells (76.5 versus 51.4%, p=0.001), lower proportions of CD8+ cells (24.0 versus 403%, p=0.04) and a higher CD4+/CD8+ ratio (3.3 versus 1.4, p=0.01). We conclude that in mild asthmatics, sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage and blood measure different compartments of inflammation. Induced selected sputum has the advantage over bronchoalveolar lavage of higher density of cell recovery and stronger signal for fluid-phase markers.
Published: 1998
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11. Spontaneous and induced sputum to measure indices of airway inflammation in asthma.

Author: Pizzichini MM, Popov TA, Efthimiadis A, Hussack P, Evans S, Pizzichini E, Dolovich J, and Hargreave FE
Subjects: Adult, Blood Proteins analysis, Bronchial Provocation Tests, Cell Count, Chymases, Eosinophil Granule Proteins, Eosinophils, Female, Fibrinogen analysis, Humans, Inflammation Mediators analysis, Male, Mast Cells, Saline Solution, Hypertonic, Serine Endopeptidases analysis, Specimen Handling, Tryptases, Asthma diagnosis, Ribonucleases, Sputum chemistry, Sputum cytology
Abstract: Inhalation of hypertonic saline to induce sputum may alter cells and fluid-phase markers in sputum. We have compared indices of inflammation in sputum produced spontaneously with sputum induced by an aerosol of hypertonic saline. Twenty-three asthmatics produced spontaneous followed by induced sputum on the same day. The sputum specimen was separated from saliva within 2 h, dispersed with dithiothreitol (DTT) and processed to obtain cytospins and supernatant. The statistical power to detect a 20% difference in sputum parameters was > 90%. Results are expressed as median and interquartile range [IQR]. Induced sputum had a higher proportion of viable cells (77.0 [19.0] versus 47.0 [38.0]%, p < 0.001), less squamous cell contamination (1.0 [1.2] versus 1.8 [34.0]%, p < 0.001) and better quality cytospins (score of 8.0 [4.0] versus 4.0 [2.0], p < 0.001). It also had lower fluid-phase levels of eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) (1,358 [1,102] versus 1,574 [2,479] microg/L) and fibrinogen (1,560.0 [3,130.0] versus 4,350.0 [5,970.0] ng/ml) but only the latter was significantly different (p = 0.02). Induced sputum was similar to spontaneous sputum in weight (200.0 [219.0] versus 270.0 [227.0] mg), total cell count (3.3 [4.1] versus 3.5 [4.5] x 10(6)/ml), proportion of nonsquamous cells, and levels of tryptase. The agreement between induced and spontaneous measurements was good, but fluid-phase levels were affected by the low viability of some spontaneous samples. We conclude that for the indices measured in asthmatic subjects, induced sputum separated from saliva is similar to lower respiratory secretions expectorated spontaneously and has the advantage of better cell viability.
Published: 1996
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12. Some technical factors influencing the induction of sputum for cell analysis.

Author: Popov TA, Pizzichini MM, Pizzichini E, Kolendowicz R, Punthakee Z, Dolovich J, and Hargreave FE
Subjects: Administration, Inhalation, Adult, Albuterol therapeutic use, Cell Count, Cross-Over Studies, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Nebulizers and Vaporizers, Premedication, Sputum cytology, Asthma diagnosis, Bronchial Provocation Tests methods, Saline Solution, Hypertonic, Specimen Handling methods, Sputum metabolism
Abstract: Inhalation of hypertonic saline aerosol is a relatively noninvasive method to obtain sputum for examination of inflammatory processes in the airways. We investigated some technical factors which might influence the success of induction and sputum cell counts. In total, twenty six asthmatic and 13 healthy subjects, unable to raise sputum spontaneously, inhaled nebulized saline for three 7 min intervals. In three randomized, cross-over studies we repeated sputum induction on separate days with two ultrasonic nebulizers (De Vilbiss Ultraneb 99 and Fisoneb) and one jet nebulizer (Pari LL with Master Compressor) (Study 1, n = 15), with different saline concentrations (normal saline 0.9%; hypertonic saline 3% on 2 days; and hypertonic saline 3, 4 and 5%, sequentially) (Study 2, n = 14) and with pretreatment with either salbutamol or placebo (Study 3, n = 10). The latter two studies were double-blind. Sputum cells were dispersed with dithiothreitol, and the cell suspension was used to perform total cell counts and to prepare cytospins for differential cell counts. We compared success rate, cell counts, subject discomfort and percentage fall in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) during the procedures. All sputum examinations were performed blind to the clinical procedures. The success rates and the cell counts of the specimens obtained with the two ultrasonic nebulizers were not different, whilst general discomfort was proportional to the saline output of the nebulizer. Induction of sputum by hypertonic saline was more successful than normal saline, but more disagreeable to the subjects. Induction with saline 3% on two days was only successful in 6 of 14 subjects.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Published: 1995

13. Sputum measurements to assess airway inflammation in asthma.

Author: Hargreave FE, Popov T, Kidney J, and Dolovich J
Subjects: Adult, Asthma pathology, Bronchi pathology, Cell Count, Child, Humans, Inflammation pathology, Methods, Asthma diagnosis, Sputum cytology
Published: 1993
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14. [The therapeutic effect of somofilin in bronchial asthma patients].

Author: Kosturkov G, Staneva M, Mileva Zh, Gerzilova S, Slavov S, Dimitrov V, Vŭlcheva T, and Popov T
Subjects: Adult, Aged, Aminophylline adverse effects, Capsules, Delayed-Action Preparations, Drug Evaluation, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Aminophylline therapeutic use, Asthma drug therapy
Abstract: The sustained release theophylline drug Somophylline in capsules was applied in 21 asthmatic patients (12 women and 9 men), mean age 44.5 years in the course of 14 days in hospital conditions. The dose of the drug was 9-10 mg/kg body mass (24 h given in two equal doses in 12 h intervals). The effect was favourable in 17 patients (80.95%), weak--in 2 patients (9.52%) and no effect in 2 patients (9.52%). Somophylline is very well tolerated. The blood level remains in the therapeutic ranges during the treatment (about 10 micrograms/ml).
Published: 1990

15. [The use of the preparation defedrin in the therapy of bronchial asthma patients].

Author: Kosturkov G, Vŭlcheva T, Popov T, Slavov S, Dimitrov V, Ugŭrchinski M, and Khristov G
Subjects: Asthma physiopathology, Drug Evaluation, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Respiration drug effects, Time Factors, Asthma drug therapy, Ephedrine therapeutic use
Abstract: The therapeutic efficacy of the Soviet drug Dephedrin was tried in patients with mild and moderate form of bronchial asthma. The drug was administered in a dose of 0.03 g 3 times daily for a period of 15 days. Out of 10 patients with mild form of bronchial asthma in patients the effect was very good, in 5 patients it was good and in patient it was poor. Out of 10 patients with moderate form of bronchial asthma in 3 patients the effect was very good, in 3 patients it was good and in 4 patients--poor. The ventilation indices improved but without reacting statistical significance. The conclusion is that Dephedrin is suitable for the mild form of bronchial asthma.
Published: 1990

16. [Use of the cholinolytic preparation Atrovent in high doses at short intervals in patients with chronic bronchial obstruction].

Author: Vŭlcheva T and Popov T
Subjects: Administration, Inhalation, Adult, Chronic Disease, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Evaluation, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors, Asthma drug therapy, Atropine Derivatives administration & dosage, Ipratropium administration & dosage
Abstract: The bronchodilating efficacy of two doses of Atrovent are studied: the first dose is of 60 mg applied by inhaling once only; the second dose is of 240 mg applied also by inhaling but in divided 4 single doses of 60 mg taken at one hour intervals. 14 asthmatic patients were examined--7 patients with atopic bronchial asthma and 7 patients with non-atopic form of the disease. To all patients the 240 mg dose of Atrovent was given. To 10 of the patients the single 60 mg dose of Atrovent was given at the same conditions but in another day. The larger dose exerts a better and more prolonged bronchodilating action. An optimal dose of 180 mg of Atrovent given by inhalation in divided doses of 60 mg at one hour intervals is recommended. The last 60 mg Atrovent of the 240 mg dose used in the experiment do not improve the immediate bronchodilation which is probably due to a blockade of the receptors by the drug.
Published: 1988

17. [Bronchodilator effect of terbutaline (Bricanyl) in bronchial asthma patients].

Author: Vŭlcheva T and Popov T
Subjects: Bronchial Spasm drug therapy, Drug Evaluation, Female, Humans, Male, Tablets, Terbutaline administration & dosage, Terbutaline adverse effects, Time Factors, Asthma drug therapy, Terbutaline therapeutic use
Published: 1984

18. [Modern diagnostic tests to determine nonspecific bronchial hyperreactivity in bronchial asthma patients].

Author: Vŭlcheva T and Popov T
Subjects: Asthma physiopathology, Bronchi drug effects, Bronchial Provocation Tests methods, Bronchodilator Agents, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Humans, Asthma diagnosis, Bronchi physiopathology
Published: 1987

19. Rhinitis associated with asthma is distinct from rhinitis alone: TARIA‐MeDALL hypothesis

Author: Bousquet, Jean, Melén, Erik, Haahtela, Tari, Koppelman, Gerard, Togias, Alkis, Valenta, Rudolf, Akdis, Cezmi, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Rothenberg, Marc, Valiulis, Arunas, Wickman, Magnus, Vichyanond, Pakit, Moniuszko, Marcin, Ėmužytė, Regina, Bush, Andrew, Chu, Derek K, Viegi, Giovanni, Wallace, Dana, Durham, Stephen, Wang, De Yun, Vandenplas, O., Just, Jocelyne, Carlsen, Karin C. Lodrup, Passalacqua, Giovanni, Williams, Siân, Linnemann, Désirée Larenas, Loureiro, Cláudia Chaves, Sagara, Hironori, Worm, Margitta, Yiallouros, Panayiotis, Yusuf, Osman, Zaitoun, Fares, Bonini, Matteo, Hrubiško, Martin, Cingi, C., Dykewicz, Mark, Zernotti, Mario, Calderon, Moises, Halpin, David M.G., Zidarn, Mihaela, Patella, Vincenzo, Sheikh, Aziz, Zuberbier, Jaron, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos, Louis, Renaud, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Fonseca, João P., Zuberbier, Torsten, Anto, M. J., Costa, Elisio, Eiwegger, Thomas, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Cruz, Alvaro, Sousa, Jaime Correia de, Louis-Philippe, Boulet, Erhola, Marina, Cardona, Victoria, Carr, Warner, Gemicioglu, Bilun, Pawankar, Ruby, Fokkens, Wytske, Calvo, Mário, Garcia-Aymerich, J., Mäkelä, Mika J., Hofmann, Maja Ann, Klimek, Ludger, Makris, Michael, Mohamed Sayed, Zeinab, Maurer, Marcus, D'Amato, G., Momas, Isabelle, Siroux, Valérie, Almeida, Mário Morais, Corrigan, Chris, Mullol, Joaquim, Montefort, Stephen, Jutel, Marek, Pham Thi, Nhan, Hossny, Elham, Akdis, Mubeccel, Pfaar, Oliver, Ventura, Maria Teresa, Regateiro, Frederico S., Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Ring, Johannes, Bustamante, Mariona, Pinto, Bernardo Sousa, Kaidashev, Igor, Guerra, Stefano, Standl, Marie, Sunyer, J., Keil, Thomas, Barata, Luís Taborda, Camargos, Paulo, Weiss, Scott, Naclerio, Robert, Yorgancıoglu, Arzu, Zhang, Luo, Nadeau, Kari, Abdul Latiff, Amir, Aberer, Werner, Heinrich, Joachim, Sisul, Juan, Nunes, Elizabete, Plavec, Davor, Agache, Ioana, Al-Ahmad, Mona, Serpa, Faradiba, Alobid, Isam, Kalayci, Omer, Giacco, S. Del, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Ansotegui Zubeldia, Ignacio Javier, Custovic, Adnan, Martins, Pedro Carreiro, Rouadi, Philip, Arshad, Syed Hasan, Asayag, Estrella, Bárbara, Cristina, Abdullah, Baharudin, Tomazic, Peter Valentin, Popov, T. A., Sayah, Zineb, Lkhagvaa, Battur, Nyembue Tshipukane , Dieudonne, Thomas, Mike, Bennoor, Kazi Saifuddin, Fyhrquist, Nanna Theresia, Irani, Carla, Berghea, Elena Camelia, De Blay, Frédéric, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina, Bergmann, Karl-Christian, Bernstein, D., Bewick, M., Casale, Thomas, Scheire, Sophie, Bumbacea, Roxana Silvia, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso, Puggioni, Francesca, Chandrasekharan, Ramanathan, Ohta, Ken, Okubo, Kimihiro, Charpin, Denis, Gomez, R Maximiliano, Chen, Y. Z., O'Hehir, Robyn, Cherrez Ojeda, Ivan, Bedbrook, Anna, To, Teresa, Devillier, Philippe, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Didier, Alain, Repka-Ramirez, María Susana, Teixeira, Maria Do Céu, Ispayeva, Zhanat, Dokic, Dejan, Quirce, Santiago, Douagui , Habib, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Gotua, Maia, Todo-Bom, Ana, Blain, Hubert, Guzman, Maria Antonieta, Kalyoncu, Ali Fuat, Hagemann, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Hamamah, Samir, Caraballo, Luis, Jares, Edgardo, Chivato, Tomás, Jartti, Tuomas, Jassem, Ewa, Christoff, George, Julge, Kalev, Ogulur, Ismail, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Doulaptsi, Maria, Kirenga, Bruce, Helga, Kraxner, Kull, Inger, Kulus, Marek, Daniel, Aguilar, Shamji, Mohamed, Kuna, Piotr, Nadif, Rachel, La Grutta, Stefania, Brightling, Chris, Samoliński, Bolesław, Lau, Susanne, Cordeiro, Carlos Manuel Da Silva Robalo, Solé, Dirceu, Le Thi Tuyet, Lan, Recto, Marysia, Ouedraogo, Solange, Halken, Susanne, Levin, Michael, Lipworth, Brian, Lourenço, Olga, Mahboub, Bassam, Niedoszytko, Marek, Sastre, Joaquin, Martinez‐Infante, E., Kupczyk, Maciej, Torres, María Jose, Matricardi, Paolo Maria, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Celedón, Juan C, Miculinic, Neven, Roche, Nicolas, Migueres, Nicolas, Brussino, Luisa, Florin, Mihaltan, Olze, Heidi, Savouré, Marine, Nekam, Kristof, Pali, Isabella, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Palomares, O., Lemonnier, Nathanaël, Palosuo, Kati, Soto-Martinez, Manuel, Panaitescu, Carmen, Kvedarienė, Violeta, Panzner, P., Braido, Fulvio, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Monica, Scichilone, Nicola, Canonica, Giogio Walter, Romantowski, Jan, Urrutia-Pereira, Marilyn, Filho, Nelson Augusto Rosario, Ollert, Markus W., Rottem, Menachem, Chkhartishvili, Ekaterine, Sova, Milan, Valovirta, Erkka, Mohammad, Yousser, Sperl, Annette, Spranger, Otto, Neffen, Hugo, Stelmach, Rafael, Burte, Emilie, Valentin Rostan, Marylin, Park, Hae-Sim, Van Ganse, Eric, Van Hage, Marianne, Pitsios, Constantinos, Vasankari, Tuula, and uBibliorum
Subjects: IL-33, Multimorbidity, Asthma, Toll-like receptors, Rhinitis
Abstract: Asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis (AD) are interrelated clinical phenotypes that partly overlap in the human interactome. The concept of “one-airway-one-disease,” coined over 20 years ago, is a simplistic approach of the links between upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases. With new data, it is time to reassess the concept. This article reviews (i) the clinical observations that led to Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA), (ii) new insights into polysensitization and multimorbidity, (iii) advances in mHealth for novel phenotype definitions, (iv) confirmation in canonical epidemiologic studies, (v) genomic findings, (vi) treatment approaches, and (vii) novel concepts on the onset of rhinitis and multimorbidity. One recent concept, bringing together upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases with skin, gut, and neuropsychiatric multimorbidities, is the “Epithelial Barrier Hypothesis.” This review determined that the “one-airway-one-disease” concept does not always hold true and that several phenotypes of disease can be defined. These phenotypes include an extreme “allergic” (asthma) phenotype combining asthma, rhinitis, and conjunctivitis.
Published: 2023

20. Guidance to 2018 good practice: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma

Author: Bousquet, J., Bedbrook, A., Czarlewski, W., Onorato, G. L., Arnavielhe, S., Laune, D., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Fonseca, J., Costa, E., Lourenço, O., Morais-Almeida, M., Todo-Bom, A., Illario, M., Menditto, E., Canonica, G. W., Cecchi, L., Monti, R., Napoli, L., Ventura, M. T., De Feo, G., Fokkens, W. J., Chavannes, N. H., Reitsma, S., Cruz, A. A., Da Silva, J., Serpa, F. S., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Fuentes Perez, J. M., Huerta-Villalobos, Y. R., Rivero-Yeverino, D., Rodriguez-Zagal, E., Valiulis, A., Dubakiene, R., Emuzyte, R., Kvedariene, V., Annesi-Maesano, I., Blain, H., Bonniaud, P., Bosse, I., Dauvilliers, Y., Devillier, P., Fontaine, J. F., Pépin, J. L., Pham-Thi, N., Portejoie, F., Picard, R., Roche, N., Rolland, C., Schmidt-Grendelmeier, P., Kuna, P., Samolinski, B., Anto, J. M., Cardona, V., Mullol, J., Pinnock, H., Ryan, D., Sheikh, A., Walker, S., Williams, S., Becker, S., Klimek, L., Pfaar, O., Bergmann, K. C., Mösges, R., Zuberbier, T., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Tomazic, P. V., Haahtela, T., Salimäki, J., Toppila-Salmi, S., Valovirta, E., Vasankari, T., Gemicioǧlu, B., Yorgancioglu, A., Papadopoulos, N. G., Prokopakis, E. P., Tsiligianni, I. G., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., O'Hehir, R., Ivancevich, J. C., Neffen, H., Zernotti, M. E., Kull, I., Melén, E., Wickman, M., Bachert, C., Hellings, P. W., Brusselle, G., Palkonen, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Eller, E., Waserman, S., Boulet, L. P., Bouchard, J., Chu, D. K., Schünemann, H. J., Sova, M., De Vries, G., Van Eerd, M., Agache, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Bewick, M., Casale, T., Dykewick, M., Ebisawa, M., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Okamoto, Y., Wallace, D. V., Aberer, W., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Aliberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bjermer, L., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevich, C. S., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Panaitescu, C., Burguete Cabañas, M. T., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caillaud, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, T., Canfora, G., Carlsen, K. H., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Castellano, G., Cepeda, A. M., Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciaravolo, M. M., Ciceran, A., Cingi, C., Ciprandi, G., Carvalho Coehlo, A. C., Colas, L., Colgan, E., Coll, J., Conforti, D., De Sousa, J. Correia, Cortés-Grimaldo, R. M., Corti, F., Costa-Dominguez, M. C., Courbis, A. L., Cox, L., Crescenzo, M., Custovic, A., Dahlen, S. E., D'Amato, G., Dario, C., Darsow, U., De Blay, F., De Carlo, G., Dedeu, T., De Fátima Emerson, M., De Martino, B., Motta Rubina, N. P., Deleanu, D., Demoly, P., Denburg, J. A., Di Capua Ercolano, S., Di Carluccio, N., Didier, A., Dokic, D., Dominguez-Silva, M. G., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Durham, S. R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., Eklund, P., Farrell, J., Farsi, A., Ferreira De Mello, J., Ferrero, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fonseca, J. A., Forti, S., Fuentes-Perez, J. M., Gálvez-Romero, J. L., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., García-Cobas, C. Y., Garcia-Cruz, M. H., Genova, S., Christoff, G., Gereda, J. E., Gerth Van Wijk, R., Gomez, R. M., Gómez-Vera, J., González Diaz, S., Gotua, M., Grisle, I., Guidacci, M., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M. A., Hajjam, J., Hernández, L., Hourihane, J. O. B., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Ispayeva, Z., Jares, E. J., Jassem, E., Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jung, K. S., Just, J., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Karjalainen, J., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kupczyk, M., Krzych-Fałta, E., Lacwik, P., Lauri, D., Lavrut, J., L. T. T., Le, Lessa, M., Levato, G., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipiec, A., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Luna-Pech, J. A., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Mair, A., Majer, I., Malva, J., Mandajieva, E., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Matta Campos, J. J., Matos, A. L., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mayora, O., Medina-Avalos, M. A., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. D., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Montefort, S., Mora Bogado, D., Morato-Castro, F. F., Mota-Pinto, A., Moura Santo, P., Münter, L., Muraro, A., Nadif, R., Nalin, M., Namazova-Baranova, L., Niedeberger, V., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Nieto, A., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Novellino, E., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Odzhakova, C., Ohta, K., Okubo, K., Ortega Cisneros, M., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Schöll, I., Panzner, P., Park, H. S., Papi, A., Passalacqua, G., Paulino, E., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A. M., Persico, M., Phillips, J., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Potter, P., Pozzi, A. C., Price, D., Puy, R., Pugin, B., Pulido Ross, R. E., Przemecka, M., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Ribeirinho, I., Rimmer, J., Rizzo, J. A., Rizzo, M. C., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodo, X., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rodrigues Valle, S., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rolla, G., Romano, M., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Sagara, H., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Shamai, S., Sierra, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Solé, D., Somekh, D., Sondermann, M., Sooronbaev, T., Sorensen, M., Sorlini, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Stukas, R., Sunyer, J., Strozek, J., Szylling, A., Tebyriçá, J. N., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Trama, U., Triggiani, M., Suppli Ulrik, C., Urrutia-Pereira, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Van Ganse, E., Van Hague, M., Vandenplas, O., Vezzani, G., Vatrella, A., Verissimo, M. T., Viart, F., Viegi, G., Vicheva, D., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Wallace, D., Wang, D. Y., Werfel, T., Westman, M., Williams, D. 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MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), uBibliorum, Bousquet J., Bedbrook A., Czarlewski W., Onorato G.L., Arnavielhe S., Laune D., Mathieu-Dupas E., Fonseca J., Costa E., Lourenco O., Morais-Almeida M., Todo-Bom A., Illario M., Menditto E., Canonica G.W., Cecchi L., Monti R., Napoli L., Ventura M.T., De Feo G., Fokkens W.J., Chavannes N.H., Reitsma S., Cruz A.A., Da Silva J., Serpa F.S., Larenas-Linnemann D., Fuentes Perez J.M., Huerta-Villalobos Y.R., Rivero-Yeverino D., Rodriguez-Zagal E., Valiulis A., Dubakiene R., Emuzyte R., Kvedariene V., Annesi-Maesano I., Blain H., Bonniaud P., Bosse I., Dauvilliers Y., Devillier P., Fontaine J.F., Pepin J.L., Pham-Thi N., Portejoie F., Picard R., Roche N., Rolland C., Schmidt-Grendelmeier P., Kuna P., Samolinski B., Anto J.M., Cardona V., Mullol J., Pinnock H., Ryan D., Sheikh A., Walker S., Williams S., Becker S., Klimek L., Pfaar O., Bergmann K.C., Mosges R., Zuberbier T., Roller-Wirnsberger 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H., Dray G., Durham S.R., Du Toit G., Dykewicz M.S., El-Gamal Y., Eklund P., Farrell J., Farsi A., Ferreira De Mello J., Ferrero J., Fink-Wagner A., Fiocchi A., Forti S., Fuentes-Perez J.M., Galvez-Romero J.L., Gamkrelidze A., Garcia-Aymerich J., Garcia-Cobas C.Y., Garcia-Cruz M.H., Genova S., Christoff G., Gereda J.E., Gerth Van Wijk R., Gomez R.M., Gomez-Vera J., Gonzalez Diaz S., Gotua M., Grisle I., Guidacci M., Guldemond N.A., Gutter Z., Guzman M.A., Hajjam J., Hernandez L., Hourihane J.O.B., Humbert M., Iaccarino G., Ispayeva Z., Jares E.J., Jassem E., Johnston S.L., Joos G., Jung K.S., Just J., Jutel M., Kaidashev I., Kalayci O., Kalyoncu A.F., Karjalainen J., Kardas P., Keil T., Keith P.K., Khaitov M., Khaltaev N., Kleine-Tebbe J., Kowalski M.L., Kuitunen M., Kupczyk M., Krzych-Falta E., Lacwik P., Lauri D., Lavrut J., Le L.T.T., Lessa M., Levato G., Li J., Lieberman P., Lipiec A., Lipworth B., Lodrup Carlsen K.C., Louis R., Luna-Pech J.A., Magnan A., Mahboub B., Maier D., Mair A., Majer I., Malva J., Mandajieva E., Manning P., De Manuel Keenoy E., Marshall G.D., Masjedi M.R., Maspero J.F., Matta Campos J.J., Matos A.L., Maurer M., Mavale-Manuel S., Mayora O., Medina-Avalos M.A., Melo-Gomes E., Meltzer E.O., Mercier J., Miculinic N., Mihaltan F., Milenkovic B., Moda G., Mogica-Martinez M.D., Mohammad Y., Momas I., Montefort S., Mora Bogado D., Morato-Castro F.F., Mota-Pinto A., Moura Santo P., Munter L., Muraro A., Nadif R., Nalin M., Namazova-Baranova L., Niedeberger V., Nekam K., Neou A., Nieto A., Nogueira-Silva L., Nogues M., Novellino E., Nyembue T.D., Odzhakova C., Ohta K., Okubo K., Ortega Cisneros M., Ouedraogo S., Pali-Scholl I., Panzner P., Park H.S., Papi A., Passalacqua G., Paulino E., Pawankar R., Pedersen S., Pereira A.M., Persico M., Phillips J., Pigearias B., Pin I., Pitsios C., Plavec D., Pohl W., Popov T.A., Potter P., Pozzi A.C., Price D., Puy R., Pugin B., Pulido Ross R.E., Przemecka M., Rabe K.F., Raciborski F., Rajabian-Soderlund R., Ribeirinho I., Rimmer J., Rizzo J.A., Rizzo M.C., Robalo-Cordeiro C., Rodenas F., Rodo X., Rodriguez Gonzalez M., Rodriguez-Manas L., Rodrigues Valle S., Roman Rodriguez M., Romano A., Rolla G., Romano M., Rosado-Pinto J., Rosario N., Rottem M., Sagara H., Sanchez-Borges M., Sastre-Dominguez J., Scadding G.K., Scichilone N., Schmid-Grendelmeier P., Shamai S., Simons F.E.R., Siroux V., Sisul J.C., Skrindo I., Sole D., Somekh D., Sondermann M., Sooronbaev T., Sorensen M., Sorlini M., Spranger O., Stellato C., Stelmach R., Stukas R., Sunyer J., Strozek J., Szylling A., Tebyrica J.N., Thibaudon M., To T., Trama U., Triggiani M., Suppli Ulrik C., Urrutia-Pereira M., Valenta R., Valero A., Van Ganse E., Van Hague M., Vandenplas O., Vezzani G., Vatrella A., Verissimo M.T., Viart F., Viegi G., Vicheva D., Vontetsianos T., Wagenmann M., Wang D.Y., Werfel T., Westman M., Williams D.M., Wilson N., Wright J., Wroczynski P., Yakovliev P., Yawn B.P., Yiallouros P.K., Yusuf O.M., Zar H.J., Zhang L., Zhong N., Zhanat I., Zidarn M., Zubrinich C., Zurkuhlen A., Bousquet, J., Bedbrook, A., Czarlewski, W., Onorato, G. L., Arnavielhe, S., Laune, D., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Fonseca, J., Costa, E., Lourenco, O., Morais-Almeida, M., Todo-Bom, A., Illario, M., Menditto, E., Canonica, G. W., Cecchi, L., Monti, R., Napoli, L., Ventura, M. T., De Feo, G., Fokkens, W. J., Chavannes, N. H., Reitsma, S., Cruz, A. A., Da Silva, J., Serpa, F. S., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Fuentes Perez, J. M., Huerta-Villalobos, Y. R., Rivero-Yeverino, D., Rodriguez-Zagal, E., Valiulis, A., Dubakiene, R., Emuzyte, R., Kvedariene, V., Annesi-Maesano, I., Blain, H., Bonniaud, P., Bosse, I., Dauvilliers, Y., Devillier, P., Fontaine, J. F., Pepin, J. L., Pham-Thi, N., Portejoie, F., Picard, R., Roche, N., Rolland, C., Schmidt-Grendelmeier, P., Kuna, P., Samolinski, B., Anto, J. M., Cardona, V., Mullol, J., Pinnock, H., Ryan, D., Sheikh, A., Walker, S., Williams, S., Becker, S., Klimek, L., Pfaar, O., Bergmann, K. C., Mosges, R., Zuberbier, T., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Tomazic, P. V., Haahtela, T., Salimaki, J., Toppila-Salmi, S., Valovirta, E., Vasankari, T., Gemicioglu, B., Yorgancioglu, A., Papadopoulos, N. G., Prokopakis, E. P., Tsiligianni, I. G., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., O'Hehir, R., Ivancevich, J. C., Neffen, H., Zernotti, M. E., Kull, I., Melen, E., Wickman, M., Bachert, C., Hellings, P. W., Brusselle, G., Palkonen, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Eller, E., Waserman, S., Boulet, L. P., Bouchard, J., Chu, D. K., Schunemann, H. J., Sova, M., De Vries, G., Van Eerd, M., Agache, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Bewick, M., Casale, T., Dykewick, M., Ebisawa, M., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Okamoto, Y., Wallace, D. V., Aberer, W., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Aliberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Beghe, B., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Bialoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bjermer, L., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevich, C. S., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Panaitescu, C., Burguete Cabanas, M. T., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caillaud, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, T., Canfora, G., Carlsen, K. H., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Castellano, G., Cepeda, A. M., Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciaravolo, M. M., Ciceran, A., Cingi, C., Ciprandi, G., Carvalho Coehlo, A. C., Colas, L., Colgan, E., Coll, J., Conforti, D., De Sousa, J. C., Cortes-Grimaldo, R. M., Corti, F., Costa-Dominguez, M. C., Courbis, A. L., Cox, L., Crescenzo, M., Custovic, A., Dahlen, S. E., D'Amato, G., Dario, C., Darsow, U., De Blay, F., De Carlo, G., Dedeu, T., De Fatima Emerson, M., De Martino, B., Motta Rubina, N. P., Deleanu, D., Demoly, P., Denburg, J. A., Di Capua Ercolano, S., Di Carluccio, N., Didier, A., Dokic, D., Dominguez-Silva, M. G., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Durham, S. R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., Eklund, P., Farrell, J., Farsi, A., Ferreira De Mello, J., Ferrero, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fonseca, J. A., Forti, S., Fuentes-Perez, J. M., Galvez-Romero, J. L., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., Garcia-Cobas, C. Y., Garcia-Cruz, M. H., Genova, S., Christoff, G., Gereda, J. E., Gerth Van Wijk, R., Gomez, R. M., Gomez-Vera, J., Gonzalez Diaz, S., Gotua, M., Grisle, I., Guidacci, M., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzman, M. A., Hajjam, J., Hernandez, L., Hourihane, J. O. B., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Ispayeva, Z., Jares, E. J., Jassem, E., Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jung, K. S., Just, J., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Karjalainen, J., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kupczyk, M., Krzych-Falta, E., Lacwik, P., Lauri, D., Lavrut, J., Le, L. T. T., Lessa, M., Levato, G., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipiec, A., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Luna-Pech, J. A., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Mair, A., Majer, I., Malva, J., Mandajieva, E., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Matta Campos, J. J., Matos, A. L., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mayora, O., Medina-Avalos, M. A., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. D., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Montefort, S., Mora Bogado, D., Morato-Castro, F. F., Mota-Pinto, A., Moura Santo, P., Munter, L., Muraro, A., Nadif, R., Nalin, M., Namazova-Baranova, L., Niedeberger, V., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Nieto, A., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Novellino, E., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Odzhakova, C., Ohta, K., Okubo, K., Ortega Cisneros, M., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Scholl, I., Panzner, P., Park, H. S., Papi, A., Passalacqua, G., Paulino, E., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A. M., Persico, M., Phillips, J., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Potter, P., Pozzi, A. C., Price, D., Puy, R., Pugin, B., Pulido Ross, R. E., Przemecka, M., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Ribeirinho, I., Rimmer, J., Rizzo, J. A., Rizzo, M. C., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodo, X., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Rodriguez-Manas, L., Rodrigues Valle, S., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rolla, G., Romano, M., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Sagara, H., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Shamai, S., Sierra, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Sole, D., Somekh, D., Sondermann, M., Sooronbaev, T., Sorensen, M., Sorlini, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Stukas, R., Sunyer, J., Strozek, J., Szylling, A., Tebyrica, J. N., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Trama, U., Triggiani, M., Suppli Ulrik, C., Urrutia-Pereira, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Van Ganse, E., Van Hague, M., Vandenplas, O., Vezzani, G., Vatrella, A., Verissimo, M. T., Viart, F., Viegi, G., Vicheva, D., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Wallace, D., Wang, D. Y., Werfel, T., Westman, M., Williams, D. M., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Wroczynski, P., Yakovliev, P., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zhanat, I., Zidarn, M., Zubrinich, C., Zurkuhlen, A., UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, and UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie
Subjects: SENTINEL NETWORK, Allergy, Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Review, WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION, Disease, Rhinitis, App, Asthma, Care pathways, DG Santé, MASK, mHealth, 0302 clinical medicine, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, PRECISION MEDICINE, Health care, Medicine and Health Sciences, GRADING QUALITY, Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, Rinitis, Lungmedicin och allergi, 0303 health sciences, The MASK study group, Public sector, DG Sante, MOBILE TECHNOLOGY, 3. Good health, ALLERGIC RHINITIS, CHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASES, Rinite, EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM, CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Immunology, Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Predictive medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, Quality of life (healthcare), App -MASK, Asma, 030304 developmental biology, ARIA, Science & Technology, Care pathway, business.industry, Change management, Correction, RC581-607, medicine.disease, 030228 respiratory system, Family medicine, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract: AIMS: Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK (MASK) belongs to the Fondation Partenariale MACVIA-LR of Montpellier, France and aims to provide an active and healthy life to rhinitis sufferers and to those with asthma multimorbidity across the life cycle, whatever their gender or socio-economic status, in order to reduce health and social inequities incurred by the disease and to improve the digital transformation of health and care. The ultimate goal is to change the management strategy in chronic diseases. METHODS: MASK implements ICT technologies for individualized and predictive medicine to develop novel care pathways by a multi-disciplinary group centred around the patients. STAKEHOLDERS: Include patients, health care professionals (pharmacists and physicians), authorities, patient's associations, private and public sectors. RESULTS: MASK is deployed in 23 countries and 17 languages. 26,000 users have registered. EU GRANTS 2018: MASK is participating in EU projects (POLLAR: impact of air POLLution in Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health, DigitalHealthEurope, Euriphi and Vigour). LESSONS LEARNT: (i) Adherence to treatment is the major problem of allergic disease, (ii) Self-management strategies should be considerably expanded (behavioural), (iii) Change management is essential in allergic diseases, (iv) Education strategies should be reconsidered using a patient-centred approach and (v) Lessons learnt for allergic diseases can be expanded to chronic diseases. ispartof: CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL ALLERGY vol:9 issue:1 ispartof: location:England status: published
Published: 2019

21. Positioning the principles of precision medicine in care pathways for allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis â A EUFOREA-ARIA-EPOS-AIRWAYS ICP statement

Author: Hellings, P. W., Fokkens, W. J., Bachert, C., Akdis, C. A., Bieber, T., Agache, I., Bernal-Sprekelsen, M., Canonica, G. W., Gevaert, P., Joos, G., Lund, V. J., Muraro, A., Onerci, M., Zuberbier, T., Pugin, B., Seys, S. F., Bousquet, Jean, ARIA and EPOS working groups, Akdis, M., Alobid, I., Ankri, J., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, Josep M., Arnavielhe, S., Arshad, S. H., Asarnoj, A., Avolio, F., Baiardini, I., Barbagallo, Carlo M., Barbara, Cristina, Baroody, F., Bateman, E. D., Bedbrook, Anna, Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bergmann, K. C., Bewick, M., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, Hubert, Blasi, F., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevitch, S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, Rodolphe, Braido, F., Briggs, A. H., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J. L., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Bunu, C., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caimmi, D. P., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, Thierry, Cardona, V., Carlsen, K. H., Carr, W., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Casale, T. B., A.M, Cepeda Sarabia, Cervin, A., Cesari, M., Chatzi, L., Chavannes, Niels H., Chiron, R., Pérez, T. Chivato, Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, Alexander G., Chung, K. F., Ciprandi, G., Cohen, N., Diaz, S. Conzález, Cox, L., Crooks, George, Cruz, A. A., Custovic, Adnan, Dahl, R., Dahlen, S. E., Darsow, U., Carlo, G. De, Keenoy, E. De Manuel, Sousa, J. Correia de, Vries, Elisabeth G. E. de, Dedeu, Antoni, Deleanu, D., Demoly, Pascal, Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Didier, A., Dinh-Xuan, A. T., Dokic, D., Douagui, H. B., Douglas, R., Dray, G., Toit, G. Du, Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Dykewicz, M. S., Eklund, P., El-Gamal, Y., Ellers, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fletcher, M., Fonseca, J. A., Forastiere, F., Gaga, M., Gamkrelidze, A., Gemicioǧlu, B., Georgalas, C., Gereda, J. E., Goossens, H., Grisle, I., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M. A., Haahtela, T., Harvey, R., Heinrich, J., Hellquist-Dahl, B., Hopkins, C., Horak, F., Hourihane, J. O. B., Humbert, M., Hyland, M. E., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M., Jares, E. J., Jeandel, Claude, Johnston, S. L., Jonquet, Olivier, Jung, K. S., Just, J., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I. P., Kalayci, O., Kalogjera, L., Kalyoncu, A. F., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Kerkhof, M., Kern, B., Kerstjens, H. A. M., Khaitov, M. R., Khaltaev, N., Klimek, L., Kogevinas, M., Kolek, V., Koppelman, G. H., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Lambrecht, B., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Lau, S., Laune, D., Le, Tuyen D., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B. J., Carlsen, K. C. Lodrup, Louis, R., Lupinek, C., MacNee, W., Magard, Y., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Majer, I., Malva, J., Manning, P. J., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Melén, E., Gomes, Elisabete Melo, Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, Jacques, Merk, H., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Millot-Keurinck, J., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Almeida, M. Morais, Mosges, R., Mullol, J., Murray, R., Naclerio, R. N., Nadif, R., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Nieto, A., Niggemann, B., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Olive-Elias, M., Ouedraogo, S., Paggiaro, P. L., Pali-Schöll, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papadopoulos, N. G., Papi, A., Park, H. S., Passalacqua, G., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A. M., Pfaar, O., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Postma, D. S., Potter, P., Poulsen, L. K., Price, D., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Riechelmann, H., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Roberts, G., Rodenas, F., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rolland, C., Rodriguez, M. Roman, Romano, A., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N. A., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Samolinski, B., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schlosser, R., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Senior, B., Serrano, E., Sheikh, A., Shields, K. M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Smit, H. A., Sole, D., Sooronbaev, T., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Sterk, P. J., Strandberg, T., Sunyer, Jordi, Thijs, C., Thomas, M., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Toskala, E., Triggiani, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A. L., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Eerd, M. van, Ganse, E. van, Hage, M. van, Wick, R. G. van, Vandenplas, O., Varona, L. L., Vazankari, T., Vellas, B., Ventura, M. T., Vezzani, G., Viegi, Giovanni, Voegels, R., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Wahn, U., Walker, S., Wang, D. Y., Wang, Ya Xing, Werfel, T., Whalley, B., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wormald, P. J., Wright, J., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Yorgancioglu, A., Young, I., Yusuf, O. M., Zaidi, A., Zar, H. J., Zernotti, M. E., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zidarn, M., Adult Psychiatry, Ear, Nose and Throat, AII - Inflammatory diseases, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Pulmonology, Other departments, Hellings, P. W., Fokkens, W. J., Bachert, C., Akdis, C. A., Bieber, T., Agache, I., Bernal-Sprekelsen, M., Canonica, G. W., Gevaert, P., Joos, G., Lund, V., Muraro, A., Onerci, M., Zuberbier, T., Pugin, B., Seys, S. F., Bousquet, J., Aberer, W., Akdis, M., Alobid, I., Ankri, J., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Arnavielhe, S., Arshad, H., Asarnoj, A., Avolio, F., Baiardini, I., Barbagallo, M., Barbara, C., Baroody, F., Bateman, E. D., Bedbrook, A., Beghe, B., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bergmann, K. C., Bewick, M., Bialoszewski, A. Z., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briggs, A. H., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Bunu, C., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caimmi, D. P., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A., Camuzat, T., Cardona, V., Carlsen, K. H., Carr, W., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Casale, T., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Cervin, A., Cesari, M., Chatzi, L., Chavannes, N. H., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciprandi, G., Cohen, N., Conzalez Diaz, S., Cox, L., Crooks, G., Cruz, A. A., Custovic, A., Dahl, R., Dahlen, S. E., Darsow, U., De Carlo, G., De Manuel Keenoy, E., de Sousa, J. C., De Vries, G., Dedeu, T., Deleanu, D., Demoly, P., Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Didier, A., Dinh-Xuan, A. T., Dokic, D., Douagui, H., Douglas, R., Dray, G., Du Toit, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Dykewicz, M. S., Eklund, P., El-Gamal, Y., Ellers, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fletcher, M., Fonseca, J., Forastiere, F., Gaga, M., Gamkrelidze, A., Gemicioglu, B., Georgalas, C., Gereda, J. E., Goossens, H., Grisle, I., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzman, M. A., Haahtela, T., Harvey, R., Heinrich, J., Hellquist-Dahl, B., Hopkins, C., Horak, F., Hourihane, J. O., Humbert, M., Hyland, M., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M., Jares, E. J., Jeandel, C., Johnston, S. L., Jonquet, O., Jung, K. S., Just, J., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I. P., Kalayci, O., Kalogjera, L., Kalyoncu, A. F., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Kerkhof, M., Kern, B., Kerstjens, H. A., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Klimek, L., Kogevinas, M., Kolek, V., Koppelman, G. H., Kowalski, M., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Lambrecht, B., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Lau, S., Laune, D., Le, L. T., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Lund, V. J., Lupinek, C., Macnee, W., Magar, Y., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Majer, I., Malva, J., Manning, P., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Melen, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, J., Merk, H., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Millot-Keurinck, J., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Morais-Almeida, M., Mosges, R., Mullol, J., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Nadif, R., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Nieto, A., Nogues, M., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Olive-Elias, M., Ouedraogo, S., Paggiaro, P., Pali-Scholl, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papadopoulos, N. G., Papi, A., Park, H. S., Passalacqua, G., Niggemann, B., Nogueira-Silva, L., Pereira, A. M., Pfaar, O., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Postma, D., Potter, P., Poulsen, L. K., Price, D., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Riechelmann, H., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Roberts, G., Rodenas, F., Rodriguez-Manas, L., Rolland, C., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Samolinski, B., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schlosser, R., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Senior, B., Serrano, E., Sheikh, A., Shields, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Smit, H. A., Sole, D., Sooronbaev, T., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Sterk, P. J., Strandberg, T., Sunyer, J., Thijs, C., Thomas, M., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Toskala, E., Triggiani, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., van Eerd, M., van Ganse, E., van Hage, M., van Wick, R. G., Vandenplas, O., Varona, L. L., Vazankari, T., Vellas, B., Ventura, M. T., Vezzani, G., Viegi, G., Voegels, R., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Wahn, U., Walker, S., Wang, D. Y., Wang, Y., Werfel, T., Whalley, B., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wormald, P. J., Wright, J., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yorgancioglu, A., Young, I., Yusuf, O. M., Zaidi, A., Zar, H. J., Zernotti, M. E., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zidarn, M., Asthma UK, Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Clinicum, HUS Inflammation Center, RS: CAPHRI - R5 - Optimising Patient Care, Epidemiologie, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K. [0000-0002-8339-9285], Custovic, Adnan [0000-0001-5218-7071], Hellings, P.W., Fokkens, W.J., Akdis, C.A., Canonica, G.W., Seys, S.F., Ansotegui, I.J., Anto, J.M., Bateman, E.D., Beghé, B., Bel, E.H., Bennoor, K.S., Bergmann, K.C., Bialoszewski, A.Z., Boner, A.L., Boulet, L.P., Bousquet, P.J., Briggs, A.H., Brightling, C.E., Caimmi, D.P., Calderon, M.A., Camargos, P.A., Carlsen, K.H., Carriazo, A.M., Cepeda Sarabia, A.M., Chavannes, N.H., Chuchalin, A.G., Chung, K.F., Conzález Diaz, S., Cruz, A.A., Dahlen, S.E., de Sousa, J.C., Denburg, J.A., Dinh-Xuan, A.T., Durham, S.R., Dykewicz, M.S., Gemicioğlu, B., Gereda, J.E., Guldemond, N.A., Guzmán, M.A., Hourihane, J.O., Jares, E.J., Johnston, S.L., Jung, K.S., Kaidashev, I., Kalyoncu, A.F., Keith, P.K., Kerstjens, H.A., Koppelman, G.H., Kowalski, M.L., Le, L.T., Lodrup Carlsen, K.C., Lund, V.J., MacNee, W., Marshall, G.D., Masjedi, M.R., Melén, E., Meltzer, E.O., Mösges, R., Nyembue, T.D., O'Hehir, R.E., Pali-Schöll, I., Papadopoulos, N.G., Park, H.S., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A.M., Popov, T.A., Poulsen, L.K., Rabe, K.F., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Scadding, G.K., Schunemann, H.J., Simons, F.E.R., Sisul, J.C., Smit, H.A., Solé, D., Sterk, P.J., Tomazic, P.V., van Wick, R.G., Varona, L.L., Ventura, M.T., Wang, D.Y., Williams, D.M., Wormald, P.J., Yawn, B.P., Yiallouros, P.K., Yusuf, O.M., Zar, H.J., and Zernotti, M.E.
Subjects: allergic rhinitis, integrated care pathway, precision medicine, rhinosinusitis, Allergy, Rhinosinusitis, Disease, Allergic rhinitis, 0302 clinical medicine, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, Medicine, Immunology and Allergy, 030223 otorhinolaryngology, Sinusitis, NASAL POLYPOSIS, Rhinitis, Precision medicine, 3. Good health, Algorithm, REAL-LIFE, IMPACT OUTCOMES, ARIA and EPOS working groups, 1107 Immunology, DISEASES, GA(2)LEN, Disease Progression, allergic rhiniti, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, ENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERY, Algorithms, Human, Integrated care pathway, Adult, Chronic Disease, Humans, Precision Medicine, Rhinitis, Allergic, Young Adult, Immunology, medicine.medical_specialty, rhinosinusiti, PHENOTYPES, VALIDATION, 03 medical and health sciences, Therapeutic approach, Allergic, Patient satisfaction, Quality of life (healthcare), Patient participation, IMMUNOTHERAPY, Intensive care medicine, Asthma, Science & Technology, business.industry, medicine.disease, Sinusiti, SEVERITY, 030228 respiratory system, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Physical therapy, ASTHMA, business
Abstract: Precision medicine (PM) is increasingly recognized as the way forward for optimizing patient care. Introduced in the field of oncology, it is now considered of major interest in other medical domains like allergy and chronic airway diseases, which face an urgent need to improve the level of disease control, enhance patient satisfaction and increase effectiveness of preventive interventions. The combination of personalized care, prediction of treatment success, prevention of disease and patient participation in the elaboration of the treatment plan is expected to substantially improve the therapeutic approach for individuals suffering from chronic disabling conditions. Given the emerging data on the impact of patient stratification on treatment outcomes, European and American regulatory bodies support the principles of PM and its potential advantage over current treatment strategies. The aim of the current document was to propose a consensus on the position and gradual implementation of the principles of PM within existing adult treatment algorithms for allergic rhinitis (AR) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). At the time of diagnosis, prediction of success of the initiated treatment and patient participation in the decision of the treatment plan can be implemented. The second-level approach ideally involves strategies to prevent progression of disease, in addition to prediction of success of therapy, and patient participation in the long-term therapeutic strategy. Endotype-driven treatment is part of a personalized approach and should be positioned at the tertiary level of care, given the efforts needed for its implementation and the high cost of molecular diagnosis and biological treatment. © 2017 EAACI and John Wiley and Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd. 72 9 1297 1305
Published: 2017

22. ARIA 2016: Care pathways implementing emerging technologies for predictive medicine in rhinitis and asthma across the life cycle

Author: Bousquet, Jean, Hellings, P. W., Agache, I., Bedbrook, Anna, Bachert, C., Bergmann, K. C., Bewick, M., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bosnic-Anticevitch, S., Bucca, C., Caimmi, D. P., Camargos, P. A. M., Canonica, G. W., Casale, T. B., Chavannes, Niels H., Cruz, A. A., Carlo, G. De, Dahl, R., Demoly, Pascal, Devillier, P., Fonseca, J. A., Fokkens, W. J., Guldemond, N. A., Haahtela, T., Illario, M., Just, J., Keil, T., Klimek, L., Kuna, P., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Almeida, M. Morais, Mullol, J., Murray, R., Naclerio, R. N., O'Hehir, R. E., Papadopoulos, N. G., Pawankar, R., Potter, P., Ryan, D., Samolinski, B., Schunemann, H. J., Sheikh, A., Simons, F. E. R., Stellato, C., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Ventura, M. T., Wickman, M., Young, I., Yorgancioglu, A., Zuberbier, T., Aberer, W., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ankri, J., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, Josep M., Arnavielhe, S., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, S. H., Avolio, F., Baiardini, I., Barbara, Cristina, Barbagallo, Carlo M., Bateman, E. D., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bjermer, L., Blain, Hubert, Blasi, F., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, Rodolphe, Braido, F., Briggs, A. H., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J. L., Buhl, R., Bunu, C., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Calderon, M. A., Camuzat, Thierry, Cardona, V., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carlsen, K. H., Carr, W., A.M, Cepeda Sarabia, Cesari, M., Chatzi, L., Chiron, R., Pérez, T. Chivato, Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, Alexander G., Chung, K. F., Ciprandi, G., Sousa, J. Correia de, Cox, L., Crooks, George, Custovic, Adnan, Dahlen, S. E., Darsow, U., Dedeu, Antoni, Deleanu, D., Denburg, J. A., Vries, Elisabeth G. E. de, Didier, A., Dinh-Xuan, A. T., Dokic, D., Douagui, H. B., Dray, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Toit, G. Du, Dykewicz, M. S., Eklund, P., El-Gamal, Y., Ellers, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fletcher, M., Forastiere, F., Gaga, M., Gamkrelidze, A., Gemicioǧlu, B., Gereda, J. E., Wick, R. G. van, Diaz, S. González, Grisle, I., Grouse, L., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M. A., Hellquist-Dahl, B., Heinrich, J., Horak, F., Hourihane, J. O. B., Humbert, M., Hyland, M. E., Iaccarino, G., Jares, E. J., Jeandel, Claude, Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jonquet, Olivier, Jung, K. S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I. P., Khaitov, M. R., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Kardas, P., Keith, P. K., Kerkhof, M., Kerstjens, H. A. M., Khaltaev, N., Kogevinas, M., Kolek, V., Koppelman, G. H., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kvedariene, V., Lambrecht, B., Lau, S., Laune, D., Le, Tuyen D., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B. J., Li, J., Carlsen, K. C. Lodrup, Louis, R., Lupinek, C., MacNee, W., Magard, Y., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Majer, I., Malva, J., Manning, P. J., Keenoy, E. De Manuel, Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Melén, E., Gomes, Elisabete Melo, Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, Jacques, Merk, H., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Millot-Keurinck, J., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Mosges, R., Muraro, A., Namazova-Baranova, L., Nadif, R., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Nieto, A., Niggemann, B., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Nyembue, T. D., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Olive-Elias, M., Ouedraogo, S., Paggiaro, P. L., Pali-Schöll, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papi, A., Park, H. S., Passalacqua, G., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A. M., Pfaar, O., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Postma, D. S., Poulsen, L. K., Price, D., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Roberts, G., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rolland, C., Rodriguez, M. Roman, Romano, A., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N. A., Rottem, M., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Serrano, E., Shields, K. M., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Smit, H. A., Sole, D., Sooronbaev, T., Spranger, O., Stelmach, R., Sterk, P. J., Strandberg, T., Sunyer, Jordi, Thijs, C., Triggiani, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A. L., Eerd, M. Van, Ganse, E. Van, Hage, M. van, Vandenplas, O., Varona, L. L., Vellas, B., Vezzani, G., Vazankari, T., Viegi, Giovanni, Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Walker, S., Wang, D. Y., Wahn, U., Werfel, T., Whalley, B., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Yusuf, O. M., Zaidi, A., Zar, H. J., Zernotti, M. E., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zidarn, M., Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Bousquet, J., Hellings, P.W., Agache, I., Bedbrook, A., Bachert, C., Bergmann, K.C., Bewick, M., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bosnic-Anticevitch, S., Bucca, C., Caimmi, D.P., Camargos, P.A.M., Canonica, G.W., Casale, T., Chavannes, N.H., Cruz, A.A., De Carlo, G., Dahl, R., Demoly, P., Devillier, P., Fonseca, J., Fokkens, W.J., Guldemond, N.A., Haahtela, T., Illario, M., Just, J., Keil, T., Klimek, L., Kuna, P., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Morais-Almeida, M., Mullol, J., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., O'Hehir, R.E., Papadopoulos, N.G., Pawankar, R., Potter, P., Ryan, D., Samolinski, B., Schunemann, H.J., Sheikh, A., Simons, F.E.R., Stellato, C., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P.V., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Ventura, M.T., Wickman, M., Young, I., Yorgancioglu, A., Zuberbier, T., Aberer, W., Akdis, C.A., Akdis, M., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ankri, J., Ansotegui, I.J., Anto, J.M., Arnavielhe, S., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Bateman, E.D., Beghé, B., Bel, E.H., Bennoor, K.S., Benson, M., Białoszewski, A.Z., Bieber, T., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Boner, A.L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L.P., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P.J., Braido, F., Briggs, A.H., Brightling, C.E., Brozek, J., Buhl, R., Bunu, C., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Calderon, M.A., Camuzat, T., Cardona, V., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A.M., Carlsen, K.H., Carr, W., Cepeda Sarabia, A.M., Cesari, M., Chatzi, L., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A.G., Chung, K.F., Ciprandi, G., De Sousa, J. Correia, Cox, L., Crooks, G., Custovic, A., Dahlen, S.E., Darsow, U., Dedeu, T., Deleanu, D., Denburg, J.A., De Vries, G., Didier, A., Dinh-Xuan, A.T., Dokic, D., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S.R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M.S., Eklund, P., El-Gamal, Y., Ellers, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fletcher, M., Forastiere, F., Gaga, M., Gamkrelidze, A., Gemicioǧlu, B., Gereda, J.E., Van Wick, R. Gerth, González Diaz, S., Grisle, I., Grouse, L., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M.A., Hellquist-Dahl, B., Heinrich, J., Horak, F., Hourihane, J.O.B., Humbert, M., Hyland, M., Iaccarino, G., Jares, E.J., Jeandel, C., Johnston, S.L., Joos, G., Jonquet, O., Jung, K.S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Khaitov, M., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A.F., Kardas, P., Keith, P.K., Kerkhof, M., Kerstjens, H.A.M., Khaltaev, N., Kogevinas, M., Kolek, V., Koppelman, G.H., Kowalski, M.L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kvedariene, V., Lambrecht, B., Lau, S., Laune, D., Le, L.T.T., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B., Li, J., Lodrup Carlsen, K.C., Louis, R., Lupinek, C., MacNee, W., Magar, Y., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Majer, I., Malva, J., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G.D., Masjedi, M.R., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Melén, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E.O., Mercier, J., Merk, H., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Millot-Keurinck, J., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Mösges, R., Muraro, A., Namazova-Baranova, L., Nadif, R., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Nieto, A., Niggemann, B., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Nyembue, T.D., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Olive-Elias, M., Ouedraogo, S., Paggiaro, P., Pali-Schöll, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papi, A., Park, H.S., Passalacqua, G., Pedersen, S., Pereira, A.M., Pfaar, O., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T.A., Portejoie, F., Postma, D., Poulsen, L.K., Price, D., Rabe, K.F., Raciborski, F., Roberts, G., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rolland, C., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G.K., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Serrano, E., Shields, M., Siroux, V., Sisul, J.C., Skrindo, I., Smit, H.A., Solé, D., Sooronbaev, T., Spranger, O., Stelmach, R., Sterk, P.J., Strandberg, T., Sunyer, J., Thijs, C., Triggiani, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Van Eerd, M., Van Ganse, E., Van Hague, M., Vandenplas, O., Varona, L.L., Vellas, B., Vezzani, G., Vazankari, T., Viegi, G., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Walker, S., Wang, D.Y., Wahn, U., Werfel, T., Whalley, B., Williams, D.M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Yawn, B.P., Yiallouros, P.K., Yusuf, O.M., Zaidi, A., Zar, H.J., Zernotti, M.E., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zidarn, M., UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU-Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine-Transylvania University, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Service d'Allergologie pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Epidémiologie des maladies infectieuses et modélisation (ESIM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital Sainte Perine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), University of Crete [Heraklion] (UOC), Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [Montpellier] (CRCM [Montpellier]), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve-Service des Maladies Respiratoires, Department of Respiratory Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, University Children's Hospital Vienna, CHU Montpellier, IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Generalitat de Catalunya, The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Operational Direction of Viral Diseases, Veterinary and Agrochemical Research Centre, Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Edinburgh, Service de Pneumologie-Allergologie [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM], Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite [CHU - APHM] (Hôpitaux Sud ), unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pneumology Department, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw - Poland-Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Center for Public Health Research (CSISP), University of Valencia, Institut pour le développement sanitaire, Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Health Service and Performance Research (HESPER), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, [et al.], University of Manitoba, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Service d'allergologie [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], University of Zürich [Zürich] (UZH), Hôpital Sainte-Périne-Rossini-Chardon Lagache, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO), Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Medicine, Public Health, RS: CAPHRI - R5 - Optimising Patient Care, Epidemiologie, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K. [0000-0002-8339-9285], Custovic, Adnan [0000-0001-5218-7071], Universidade do Minho, Hellings, P. W., Bergmann, K. C., Caimmi, D. P., Camargos, P. A. M., Canonica, G. W., Chavannes, N. H., Cruz, A. A., Fokkens, W. J., Guldemond, N. A., Naclerio, Marco, O'Hehir, R. E., Papadopoulos, N. G., Schunemann, H. J., Simons, F. E. R., Tomazic, P. V., Ventura, M. T., UMARAN YOUNG, CLARA ANDREA, Akdis, C. A., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Bateman, E. D., Bel, E. H., Bennoor, K. S., Białoszewski, A. Z., Boner, A. L., Boulet, L. P., Bousquet, P. J., Briggs, A. H., Brightling, C. E., Calderon, M. A., Carriazo, A. M., Carlsen, K. H., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Chirone, Mauro, Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Dahlen, S. E., Denburg, J. A., Dinh-Xuan, A. T., Durham, S. R., Dykewicz, M. S., Gereda, J. E., Guzmán, M. A., Hourihane, J. O. B., Jares, E. J., Johnston, S. L., Jung, K. S., Kaidashev, I. P., Kalyoncu, A. F., Keith, P. K., Kerstjens, H. A. M., Koppelman, G. H., Kowalski, M. L., Le, L. T. T., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Macnee, W., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, Jeremy, Nyembue, T. D., Park, H. S., Pereira, A. M., Pohl, Walter, Popov, T. A., Poulsen, L. K., Rabe, K. F., Scadding, G. K., Sisul, J. C., Smit, H. A., Sterk, P. J., Varona, L. L., Wang, D. Y., Williams, D. M., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zernotti, M. E., Zhong, Xiao, and Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları
Subjects: Pediatrics, AIRWAYS ICPs, ARIA, EIP on AHA, ICT, Mobile technology, Rhinitis, Immunology and Allergy, IMPACT, Hay fever, Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Disease, Review, [SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract, 0302 clinical medicine, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, HDE ALER, Health care, Medicine and Health Sciences, PERSISTENT ALLERGIC RHINITIS, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, [SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology, AIRWAYS ICP, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Rhiniti, Lungmedicin och allergi, Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology, 3. Good health, REAL-LIFE, CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES, HEALTH, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, Immunology, Socio-culturale, Clinical decision support system, Predictive medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, Quality of life (healthcare), Journal Article, Asma, Asthma, Science & Technology, business.industry, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, AIRWAYS-ICPS, Correction, medicine.disease, 2008 UPDATE, Febre del fenc, Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi, 030228 respiratory system, Family medicine, VISUAL ANALOG SCALE, business
Abstract: The Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) initiative commenced during a World Health Organization workshop in 1999. The initial goals were (1) to propose a new allergic rhinitis classification, (2) to promote the concept of multi-morbidity in asthma and rhinitis and (3) to develop guidelines with all stakeholders that could be used globally for all countries and populations. ARIA-disseminated and implemented in over 70 countries globally-is now focusing on the implementation of emerging technologies for individualized and predictive medicine. MASK [MACVIA (Contre les Maladies Chroniques pour un Vieillissement Actif)-ARIA Sentinel NetworK] uses mobile technology to develop care pathways for the management of rhinitis and asthma by a multi-disciplinary group and by patients themselves. An app (Android and iOS) is available in 20 countries and 15 languages. It uses a visual analogue scale to assess symptom control and work productivity as well as a clinical decision support system. It is associated with an inter-operable tablet for physicians and other health care professionals. The scaling up strategy uses the recommendations of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing. The aim of the novel ARIA approach is to provide an active and healthy life to rhinitis sufferers, whatever their age, sex or socio-economic status, in order to reduce health and social inequalities incurred by the disease., European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site MACVIA-France, EU Structural and Development Fund Languedoc-Roussillon, ARIA., info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Published: 2016

23. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA): Achievements in 10 years and future needs

Author: Bousquet, Jean, Schunemann, H. J., Samolinski, B., Demoly, Pascal, Baena-Cagnani, C. E., Bachert, C., Bonini, S., Boulet, L. P., Brozek, J. L., Canonica, G. W., Casale, T. B., Cruz, A. A., Fokkens, W. J., Fonseca, J. A., Wick, R. G. van, Grouse, L., Haahtela, T., Khaltaev, N., Kuna, P., Lockey, R. F., Carlsen, K. C. Lodrup, Mullol, J., Naclerio, R. N., O'Hehir, R. E., Ohta, K., Palkonen, S., Papadopoulos, N. G., Passalacqua, G., Pawankar, R., Price, D., Ryan, D., Simons, F. E. R., Togias, A., Williams, D. M., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Aberer, W., Adachi, M., Agache, I., Aït-Khaled, N., Akdis, C. A., Andrianarisoa, A., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Baiardini, I., Bateman, E. D., Bedbrook, Anna, Beghé, B., Beji, M., Bel, E. H., Kheder, A. Ben, Bennoor, K. S., Bergmann, K. C., Berrissoul, F., Bieber, T., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Blaiss, M. S., Boner, A. L., Bouchard, J., Braido, F., Brightling, C. E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Calderon, M. A., Calvo, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Caraballo, L. R., Carlsen, K. H., Carr, W., A.M, Cepeda Sarabia, Cesario, A., Chavannes, Niels H., Chen, Y. Z., Chiriac, A. M., Pérez, T. Chivato, Chkhartishvili, E., Ciprandi, G., Costa, David J., Cox, L., Custovic, Adnan, Dahl, R., Darsow, U., Blay, F. De, Deleanu, D., Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Didi, T., Dokic, D., Dolen, W. K., Douagui, H. B., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., El-Meziane, A., Emuzyte, R., Fiocchi, A., Fletcher, M., Fukuda, T., Gamkrelidze, A., Gereda, J. E., Diaz, S. González, Gotua, M., Guzmán, M. A., Hellings, P. W., Hellquist-Dahl, B., Horak, F., Hourihane, J. O. B., Howarth, P. H., Humbert, M., Ivancevich, J. C., Jackson, Rod T., Just, J., Kalayci, O., Kaliner, M. A., Kalyoncu, A. F., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khayat, G., Kim, Y. Y., N'Goran, B. Koffi, Koppelman, G. H., Kowalski, M. L., Kull, I., Kvedariene, V., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Le, Tuyen D., Lemière, C., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B. J., Mahboub, B., Makela, M. J., Martin, F., Marshall, G. D., Martinez, F. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mazon, A., Melén, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mendez, N. H., Merk, H., Mihaltan, F., Mohammad, Y., Almeida, M. Morais, Muraro, A., Nafti, S., Namazova-Baranova, L., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Niggemann, B., Nizankowska-Mogilnicka, E., Nyembue, T. D., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Orru, M. P., Ouedraogo, S., Ozdemir, C., Panzner, P., Pali-Schöll, I., Park, H. S., Pigearias, B., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Postma, D. S., Potter, P., Rabe, K. F., Ratomaharo, J., Reitamo, S., Ring, J., Roberts, R., Rogala, B., Romano, A., Rodriguez, M. Roman, Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosenwasser, L., Rottem, M., Sanchez-Borges, M., Scadding, G. K., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Sheikh, A., Sisul, J. C., Sole, D., Sooronbaev, T., Spicak, V., Spranger, O., Stein, R. T., Stoloff, S. W., Sunyer, Jordi, Szczeklik, A., Todo-Bom, A., Toskala, E., Tremblay, Y., Valenta, R., Valero, A. L., Valeyre, D., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Cauwenberge, P. Van, Vandenplas, O., Weel, C. Van, Vichyanond, P., Viegi, Giovanni, Wang, D. Y., Wickman, M., Wöhrl, S., Wright, J., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Zar, H. J., Zernotti, M. E., Zhong, N., Zidarn, M., Zuberbier, T., Ang, C. S., Baigenzhin, A. K., Boakye, D. A., Briggs, A. H., Burney, P. G., Busse, W. W., Chuchalin, Alexander G., Haddad, H., Johnston, S. L., Kogevinas, M., Levy, L. M., Mohammadi, A., Oddie, S., Rezagui, D., Terreehorst, I., Warner, J. O., Bousquet, J, Schünemann, Hj, Samolinski, B, Demoly, P, Baena Cagnani, Ce, Bachert, C, Bonini, Sergio, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Ear, Nose and Throat, Pulmonology, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K. [0000-0002-8339-9285], Custovic, Adnan [0000-0001-5218-7071], Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, INSERM, McMaster Univ, Med Univ Warsaw, Univ Hosp Montpellier, Catholic Univ, Univ Genoa, Univ Ghent, CNR, Univ Naples 2, Univ Laval, Creighton Univ, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), CNPq, Univ Amsterdam, Univ Porto, Hosp S Joao & Inst, Hosp CUF Porto, Erasmus MC, Univ Washington, Helsinki Univ Hosp, GARD ARIA Coordinator, Med Univ Lodz, Univ S Florida, James A Haley Vet Hosp, Univ Oslo, CIBERES, Univ Chicago, Alfred Hosp, Monash Univ, Teikyo Univ, EFA European Federat Allergy & Airways Dis Patien, Univ Athens, Nippon Med Sch, Univ Aberdeen, Woodbrook Med Ctr, Univ Edinburgh, Univ Manitoba, NIAID, Univ N Carolina, Celal Bayar Univ, Allergy & Asthma Inst, Med Univ Graz, Showa Univ, Transylvania Univ, Int Union TB & Lung Dis Union, Univ Zurich, Minist Hlth, Univ Paris 06, Hosp Quiron Bizkaia, Univ Cape Town, WHO, Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Ctr Hosp Univ Rabta, Hop Mami, Bangladesh Lung Fdn, Natl Inst Dis Chest & Hosp, Charite, Univ Med Ctr, Odense Univ Hosp, Univ Tennessee, Univ Verona, Hop Malbaie, Univ Leicester, Royal Brompton Hosp, Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Med Docente La Trinidad Caracas, Univ Austral Chile, Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Univ Cartagena, So Calif Res, Metropolitan Univ Barranquilla, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Leiden Univ, Capital Inst Pediat, Ctr Asthma Res & Educ, Univ Hosp, Georgian Natl Univ, Univ Montpellier I, Nova SE Univ, Univ Manchester, Aarhus Univ Hosp, Tech Univ Munich, TUM, Univ Hosp Strasbourg, Univ Med & Pharm Iuliu Hatieganu, Univ Versailles St Quentin, Ctr Hosp Reg Annecy, Univ Ss Cyril & Methodius, Georgia Hlth Sci Univ, Ctr Hosp Univ Beni Messous, Vilnius Univ, Wake Forest Univ, Ain Shams Univ, Egyptian Soc Pediat Allergy & Immunol, Soc Marocaine Malad Resp, Ctr Resp Dis & Allergy, Univ Milan, Educ Hlth, Dokkyo Med Univ, Clin Ricardo Palma, Univ Nuevo Leon UANL, Ctr Allergy & Immunol, Clin Hosp Univ Chile, Univ Hosp Leuven, Cent Reg Denmark, Allergy Ctr Vienna W, Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Univ Southampton, Univ Paris 11, Salvador Univ, Univ St Andrews, Univ Paris, Hacettepe Univ, George Washington Univ, Inst Asthma & Allergy, Hacettepe Univ Hosp, Hotel Dieu France, Univ St Joseph, Natl Med Ctr, Seoul Natl Univ, Korea Asthma Allergy Fdn, Ctr Hosp Univ, Univ Groningen, Karolinska Inst, Vilnius Univ Hosp Santariskiu Klinikos, Hosp Med Sur, Univ Med & Pharm, Hop Sacre Coeur Montreal, Univ Montreal, Guangzhou Med Univ, Univ Dundee, Dubai Hlth Author, Univ Sharjah, Univ Mississippi, Univ Arizona, Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Eduardo Mondlane Univ, Childrens Hosp La Fe, Karolinska Univ Hosp, Univ Calif San Diego, IMSS, Univ Aachen, Inst Pneumol Marius Nasta, Tishreen Univ, CUF Descobertas Hosp, Univ Padua, Mustapha Hosp, Sci Ctr Childrens Hlth RAMS, Hosp Hospitaller Bros Buda, German Red Cross Hosp Westend, Jagiellonian Univ, Kinshasa Univ, Chiba Univ Hosp, Ctr Hosp Univ Pediat Charles de Gaulle, Marmara Univ, Mem Hlth Grp, Charles Univ Prague, MESSERLI Res Inst, Med Univ Vienna, Univ Vienna, Ajou Univ, NICE, Soc Pneumol Langue Francaise, Krankenhaus Hietzing, Alexanders Univ Hosp, Groote Schuur Hosp, Grosshansdorf Clin, Hop Prive Athis Mons, Univ Wisconsin, Med Univ Silesia, Complesso Integrato Columbus, IRCCS Oasi Maria SS, Son Pisa Primary Care Ctr, Hosp Luz, Univ Missouri, Childrens Mercy Hosp, Emek Med Ctr, Technion Israel Inst Technol, Ctr Med Docente La Trinidad, UCL, Univ Zurich Hosp, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Natl Ctr Cardiol & Internal Med, Ctr ACI Immunoflow, GAAPP, Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol CREAL, Pontificia Univ Catolica RGS, Univ Nevada, Hosp Mar, CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Univ Pompeu Fabra UPF, Coimbra Univ Hosp, Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Univ Paris 13, Avicenne Hosp, Lithuanian Natl Council Childs Hlth, Terveystalo Turku, Univ Turku, Catholic Univ Louvain, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Siriraj Hosp, Clin Physiol IFC, Natl Univ Singapore, Floridsdorf Allergy Ctr FAZ, Bradford Teaching Hosp Fdn Trust, Olmsted Med Ctr, Univ Minnesota, Harvard Univ, Cyprus Univ Technol, Catholic Univ Cordoba, Univ Clin Resp & Allerg Dis, Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC other, Göğüs Hastalıkları, UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, and UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie
Subjects: Allergy, WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION, GUIDELINES, Medical and Health Sciences, Primary-care, 0302 clinical medicine, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, Health care, Global health, Medicine, Immunology and Allergy, 030223 otorhinolaryngology, Child, Animals, Asthma, Clinical Trials as Topic, Europe, Humans, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, World Health Organization, Persistent types, media_common, Rhinitis, PERSISTENT TYPES, PRIMARY-CARE, Effective primary care and public health [NCEBP 7], 3. Good health, GRADE, medicine.medical_specialty, Immunology, MEDLINE, World-health-organization, CONTROLLED-TRIAL, CLASSIFICATION, 03 medical and health sciences, Quality of life (healthcare), Allergic, EUROPEAN-UNION, rhinitis, Rhinitis, asthma, Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma, allergy, GRADE, MANAGEMENT, media_common.cataloged_instance, Controlled-trial, Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma, allergy, asthma, European union, Seasonal, business.industry, Guideline, medicine.disease, Perennial, 2008 UPDATE, Family medicine, Quality-of-life, Clinical Medicine, business, 030215 immunology
Abstract: Stallergenes ALK-Abello European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) MSD Novartis Nycomed/Takeda PHADIA/Thermo Fischer 3M AstraZeneca GlaxoSmithKline Merck Frosst Altair Amgen Asmacure Boehringer-Ingelheim Genentech Pharmaxis Schering Wyeth Ache Brazilian Research Council Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa da Bahia Fundacao Ciencia e Tecnologia Sociedade Portuguesa de Alergologia e Immunologia Clinica Abdi Ibrahim OrionPharma Nasonebs Merck McNeal Chiesi Nycomed Air Liquid Healthcare Mundipharma Almirall Kyorin Teva UK National Health Service Aerocrine AKL Ltd PREDICTA Swiss National Science Foundation MeDALL Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA 2LEN) Christine Kuthe Center for Allergy Research and Education Faes Farma Bial Johnson Johnson Sanofi HAD treasurer Innovative Medicine Initiative (EU) Helse Sor-Ost RHF (Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority) MEDA Alcon ISTA Thermo-Fisher Airsonett Medical Research Council Moulton Charitable Trust AB Science Canadian Institutes for Health Research AllerGen NCE Merck/Schering-Plough Circassia University Hospital Medical School of Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Mexico Children's Research Foundation (Ireland) Danone Food Standards Agency (United Kingdom) European Union (EU) DTG Netherlands Asthma Foundation Merck-Sharp-Dohme, Mexico Allerquim Mexico Abbott Apotex HRA MedImmune Schering-Plough Proctor Gamble Sunovion (Sepracor) Phadia Servier CSC JohnsonJohnson Oxygen Plus New Medics European Respiratory Society Societe de Pneumologie de Langue Francaise Asthma Ministry of Health, Welfare, and Labor Altana Takeda UCB Uriach advisory board NAPP Royal College of GPs Clinical Champion in Allergy Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) AnseII Bayer Schering OST Fujisawa IHAL Henkel Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma represent global health problems for all age groups. Asthma and rhinitis frequently coexist in the same subjects. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) was initiated during a World Health Organization workshop in 1999 (published in 2001). ARIA has reclassified ARas mild/moderate-severe and intermittent/persistent. This classification closely reflects patients' needs and underlines the close relationship between rhinitis and asthma. Patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are confronted with various treatment choices for the management of AR. This contributes to considerable variation in clinical practice, and worldwide, patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are faced with uncertainty about the relative merits and downsides of the various treatment options. in its 2010 Revision, ARIA developed clinical practice guidelines for the management of AR and asthma comorbidities based on the Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. ARIA is disseminated and implemented in more than 50 countries of the world. Ten years after the publication of the ARIAWorld Health Organization workshop report, it is important to make a summary of its achievements and identify the still unmet clinical, research, and implementation needs to strengthen the 2011 European Union Priority on allergy and asthma in children. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2012;130:1049-62.) Kryolan Leti MSO Procter and Gamble Sanofi-Aventis Scientific Advisory Board for the German Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology German Federal Ministry of Consumer Protection European Centre for Allergy Research Foundation (ECARF) Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Dept Resp Dis, Univ Hosp, Montpellier, France INSERM, U1018, CESP Ctr Res Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Resp & Environm Epidemiol Team, Villejuif, France McMaster Univ, Dept Clin Epidemiol & Biostat & Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada Med Univ Warsaw, Dept Prevent Environm Hazards & Allergol, Warsaw, Poland Univ Hosp Montpellier, Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, INSERM, U657, Montpellier, France Catholic Univ, Fac Med, Res Ctr Resp Med CIMER, Cordoba, Argentina Univ Genoa, Sch Specializat, Genoa, Italy Univ Ghent, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Upper Airways Res Lab, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium CNR, Inst Translat Pharmacol, Rome, Italy Univ Naples 2, Naples, Italy Univ Laval, Inst Univ Cardiol & Pneumol Quebec, Quebec City, PQ, Canada Univ Genoa, Dept Internal Med, DIMI, I-16126 Genoa, Italy Creighton Univ, Dept Med, Div Allergy & Immunol, Omaha, NE 68178 USA Univ Fed Bahia, ProAR Nucleo Excelencia Asma, Salvador, BA, Brazil CNPq, Salvador, BA, Brazil Univ Amsterdam, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands Univ Porto, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Informat & Decis Sci, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal Univ Porto, Sch Med, CINTESIS, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal Hosp S Joao & Inst, Dept Allergy, Oporto, Portugal Hosp CUF Porto, Oporto, Portugal Erasmus MC, Dept Internal Med, Sect Allergol, Rotterdam, Netherlands Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA USA Helsinki Univ Hosp, Dept Allergy, Skin & Allergy Hosp, Helsinki, Finland GARD ARIA Coordinator, Geneva, Switzerland Med Univ Lodz, Dept Internal Med Asthma & Allergy, Barlicki Univ Hosp, Lodz, Poland Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Allergy & Immunol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA James A Haley Vet Hosp, Tampa, FL USA Univ Oslo, Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, Oslo, Norway CIBERES, IDIBAPS, Hosp Clin, Rhinol Unit,ENT Dept, Barcelona, Spain CIBERES, IDIBAPS, Hosp Clin, Smell Clin,ENT Dept, Barcelona, Spain Univ Chicago, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Chicago, IL 60637 USA Alfred Hosp, Dept Allergy Immunol & Resp Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Monash Univ, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia Teikyo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Resp Med & Allergol, Tokyo 173, Japan EFA European Federat Allergy & Airways Dis Patien, Brussels, Belgium Univ Athens, Dept Allergy, Pediat Clin 2, Athens, Greece Nippon Med Sch, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Univ Aberdeen, Dept Primary Care Resp Med, Aberdeen, Scotland Woodbrook Med Ctr, Loughborough, Leics, England Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Univ Manitoba, Fac Med, Winnipeg, MB, Canada NIAID, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Univ N Carolina, Sch Pharm, Chapel Hill, NC USA Celal Bayar Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pulmonol, Manisa, Turkey Allergy & Asthma Inst, Islamabad, Pakistan Med Univ Graz, Dept Dermatol, Graz, Austria Showa Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergol & Resp Med, Tokyo 142, Japan Transylvania Univ, Fac Med, Brasov, Romania Int Union TB & Lung Dis Union, Paris, France Univ Zurich, Swiss Inst Allergy & Asthma Res SIAF, Davos, Switzerland Minist Hlth, Publ Hosp Med Serv, Antananarivo, Madagascar INSERM, EPAR U707, Paris, France Univ Paris 06, EPAR, UMR S, Paris, France Hosp Quiron Bizkaia, Dept Allergy & Immunol, Erandio Bilbao, Spain Univ Cape Town, Dept Med, Fac Hlth Sci, Div Pulmonol, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa WHO, Collaborating Ctr Asthma & Rhinitis, Montpellier, France Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dept Oncol Hematol & Resp Dis, Modena, Italy Ctr Hosp Univ Rabta, Serv Pneumol Allergol, Tunis, Tunisia Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pulmonol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands Hop Mami, Ariana, Tunisia Bangladesh Lung Fdn, Dhaka, Bangladesh Natl Inst Dis Chest & Hosp, Dhaka, Bangladesh Charite, Dept Dermatol, Allergy Ctr Charite, D-13353 Berlin, Germany Univ Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, Bonn, Germany Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Dermatol, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark Odense Univ Hosp, Allergy Ctr, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark Univ Tennessee, Ctr Hlth Sci, Memphis, TN 38163 USA Univ Verona, Dept Paediat, I-37100 Verona, Italy Univ Laval, Fac Med, Quebec City, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada Hop Malbaie, La Malbaie, PQ, Canada Univ Leicester, Inst Lung Hlth, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England Royal Brompton Hosp, Dept Paediat Resp Med, London SW3 6LY, England Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Sect Allergy & Clin Immunol, London, England Ctr Med Docente La Trinidad Caracas, Dept Immunol, Caracas, Venezuela Univ Austral Chile, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Valdivia, Chile Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Hlth Sci Ctr, Hlth Sci Postgrad Program, Divinopolis, Brazil Univ Cartagena, Immunol Res Inst, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia So Calif Res, Mission Viejo, CA USA Metropolitan Univ Barranquilla, Allergy & Immunol Lab, Barranquilla, Colombia IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Rome, Italy Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Thorac Surg, Rome, Italy Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Leiden, Netherlands Capital Inst Pediat, Asthma Clin, Natl Cooperat Grp Pediat Res Asthma, Beijing, Peoples R China Capital Inst Pediat, Educ Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China Ctr Asthma Res & Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Univ Hosp, Allergy Unit, Montpellier, France Univ Hosp, Dept Allergol, Sch Med CEU San Pablo Madrid, Madrid, Spain Georgian Natl Univ, AIETI Med Sch, SEU Clin, Med Ctr, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia Univ Genoa, Dept Internal Med, IRCCS Azienda Osped Univ San Martino, I-16126 Genoa, Italy Univ Montpellier I, Primary Care Dept, Montpellier, France Nova SE Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Davie, FL USA Univ Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark Tech Univ Munich, Dept Dermatol & Allergy Biederstein, Munich, Germany TUM, Div Environm Dermatol, Munich, Germany TUM, Allergy Helmholtz Ctr, Munich, Germany Univ Hosp Strasbourg, Chest Dis Dept, Div Pulmonol Asthma & Allergol, Strasbourg, France Univ Med & Pharm Iuliu Hatieganu, Dept Allergy, Med Clin 3, Romanian Soc Allergy & Clin Immunol, Cluj Napoca, Romania McMaster Univ, AllerGen NCE, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada McMaster Univ, AllerGen NCE, Michael G DeGroote Sch Med, Div Clin Immunol & Allergy,Fac Hlth Sci, Hamilton, ON, Canada Univ Versailles St Quentin, Hop Foch, UPRES EA 220, Suresnes, France Ctr Hosp Reg Annecy, Serv Pneumol, Annecy, France Univ Ss Cyril & Methodius, Univ Clin Pulmonol & Allergy, Skopje, Macedonia Georgia Hlth Sci Univ, Augusta, GA USA Ctr Hosp Univ Beni Messous, Serv Pneumoallergol, Algiers, Algeria Vilnius Univ, Fac Med, Collaborating Ctr GA2LEN, Vilnius, Lithuania Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Winston Salem, NC USA Ain Shams Univ, Childrens Hosp, Pediat Allergy & Immunol Unit, Cairo, Egypt Egyptian Soc Pediat Allergy & Immunol, Cairo, Egypt Soc Marocaine Malad Resp, Casablanca, Morocco Ctr Resp Dis & Allergy, Casablanca, Morocco Vilnius Univ, Fac Med, Vilnius, Lithuania Univ Milan, Sch Med, Melloni Hosp, Milan, Italy Educ Hlth, Warwick, England Dokkyo Med Univ, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan WHO, Country Off Georgia, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia Clin Ricardo Palma, Lima, Peru Univ Nuevo Leon UANL, Hosp Univ, Fac Med, Monterrey, Mexico Ctr Allergy & Immunol, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia Clin Hosp Univ Chile, Dept Med, Immunol & Allergol Div, Santiago, Chile Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Louvain, Belgium Cent Reg Denmark, Ctr Publ Hlth & Qual Improvement, Aarhus, Denmark Allergy Ctr Vienna W, Vienna, Austria Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Paediat & Child Hlth, Cork, Ireland Univ Southampton, Fac Med, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England Univ Paris 11, Serv Pneumol, Hop Antoine Beclere, AP HP,INSERM,U999, Clamart, France Salvador Univ, Sch Med, Dept Immunol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Univ St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland Univ Paris, APHP, Ctr Asthme & Allergies, Grp Hosp Trousseau La Roche Guyon, F-75252 Paris, France Hacettepe Univ, Sch Med, Pediat Allergy & Asthma Unit, Ankara, Turkey George Washington Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA Inst Asthma & Allergy, Chevy Chase, MD USA Hacettepe Univ Hosp, Dept Chest Dis, Adult Allergy Unit, Ankara, Turkey Charite, Inst Social Med Epidemiol & Hlth Econ, D-13353 Berlin, Germany McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada Hotel Dieu France, Serv Pneumol & Reanimat Med, Beirut, Lebanon Univ St Joseph, Fac Med, Beirut, Lebanon Natl Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea Korea Asthma Allergy Fdn, Seoul, South Korea Ctr Hosp Univ, Serv Malad Resp, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, GRIAC Res Inst, Beatrix Childrens Hosp,Dept Pediat Pulmonol & Ped, Groningen, Netherlands Med Univ Lodz, Dept Immunol Rheumatol & Allergy, Lodz, Poland Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Sci & Educ, Stockholm, Sweden Karolinska Inst, Sachs Childrens Hosp, Stockholm, Sweden Vilnius Univ, Ctr Pulmonol & Allergol, Vilnius, Lithuania Vilnius Univ Hosp Santariskiu Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania Hosp Med Sur, Dept Allergy, Mexico City, DF, Mexico Univ Med & Pharm, Thanh Pho Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam Hop Sacre Coeur Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada Guangzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, State Key Lab Resp Dis, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Tennessee, Coll Med, Memphis, TN USA Univ Dundee, Ninewells Hosp, Asthma & Allergy Res Grp, Dundee, Scotland Dubai Hlth Author, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates Univ Sharjah, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Div Clin Immunol & Allergy, Jackson, MS 39216 USA Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Arizona Resp Ctr, Tucson, AZ USA Univ Arizona, Inst BIO5, Tucson, AZ USA Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, NRITLD, Tehran, Iran Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Chron Resp Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran Charite, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, D-13353 Berlin, Germany Maputo Cent Hosp, Dept Peadiat, Maputo, Mozambique Eduardo Mondlane Univ, Fac Med, Maputo, Mozambique Childrens Hosp La Fe, Unit Pediat Allergy & Pneumol, Valencia, Spain Karolinska Inst, Inst Environm Med, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden Karolinska Univ Hosp, Astrid Lindgren Childrens Hosp, Stockholm, Sweden Univ Calif San Diego, Allergy & Asthma Med Grp, San Diego, CA 92103 USA Univ Calif San Diego, Res Ctr, San Diego, CA 92103 USA IMSS, Dept Allergy & Clin Immunol, Ctr Med Nacl Siglo 21, Mexico City, DF, Mexico Univ Aachen, Dept Dermatol, Aachen, Germany Inst Pneumol Marius Nasta, Bucharest, Romania Tishreen Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, WHO EMRO Collaborating Ctr Training & Res Chron R, Latakia, Syria CUF Descobertas Hosp, Immunoallergy Dept, Lisbon, Portugal Univ Padua, Dept Pediat, Food Allergy Referral Ctr Veneto Reg, Padua, Italy Mustapha Hosp, Algiers, Algeria Sci Ctr Childrens Hlth RAMS, Moscow, Russia Hosp Hospitaller Bros Buda, Budapest, Hungary Charite, Allergie Ctr Charite ECARF, Dept Dermatol Venerol & Allergy, D-13353 Berlin, Germany German Red Cross Hosp Westend, Berlin, Germany Jagiellonian Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pulmonol, Krakow, Poland Kinshasa Univ, ENT Dept, Kinshasa, Zaire Chiba Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Chiba, Japan Nippon Med Sch, Dept Otolaryngol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Ctr Hosp Univ Pediat Charles de Gaulle, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Marmara Univ, Div Pediat Allergy & Immunol, Istanbul, Turkey Mem Hlth Grp, Istanbul, Turkey Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med Plzen, Dept Immunol & Allergol, Prague, Czech Republic MESSERLI Res Inst, Vienna, Austria Med Univ Vienna, Univ Vet Med Vienna, Vienna, Austria Univ Vienna, Vienna, Austria Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Suwon 441749, South Korea NICE, Paris, France Soc Pneumol Langue Francaise, Paris, France Krankenhaus Hietzing, Karl Landsteiner Inst Expt & Clin Pneumol, Dept Pulm Med, Vienna, Austria Alexanders Univ Hosp, Clin Allergy & Asthma, Sofia, Bulgaria Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, GRIAC Res Inst, Dept Pulmonol, Groningen, Netherlands Univ Cape Town, Lung Inst, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa Groote Schuur Hosp, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa Leiden Univ, Dept Pulmonol, Med Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands Grosshansdorf Clin, Grosshansdorf, Germany Hop Prive Athis Mons, Serv Pneumol, Athis Mons, France Helsinki Univ Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Skin & Allergy Hosp, Helsinki, Finland Tech Univ Munich, CKCARE, Dept Dermatol Allergy Biederstein, Munich, Germany Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Madison, WI USA Med Univ Silesia, Dept & Clin Internal Dis Allergol & Clin Immunol, Katowice, Poland Complesso Integrato Columbus, Allergy Unit, Rome, Italy IRCCS Oasi Maria SS, Troina, Italy Son Pisa Primary Care Ctr, IB Salut Balear Hlth Serv, Int Primary Care Resp Grp, Palma de Mallorca, Spain Hosp Luz, Immunoallergy Dept, Lisbon, Portugal Univ Missouri, Kansas City Sch Med, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA Childrens Mercy Hosp, Kansas City, MO USA Emek Med Ctr, Afula, Israel Technion Israel Inst Technol, Rappaport Fac Med, Haifa, Israel Ctr Med Docente La Trinidad, Dept Allergy & Clin Immunol, Caracas, Venezuela UCL, Royal Natl TNE Hosp, London, England Univ Zurich Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Allergy Unit, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland Univ Edinburgh, Sch Med, Ctr Populat Hlth Sci, Allergy & Resp Res Grp, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Pediat, Div Allergy Clin Immunol & Rheumatol, São Paulo, Brazil Natl Ctr Cardiol & Internal Med, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan Ctr ACI Immunoflow, Czech Initiat Asthma, Prague, Czech Republic GAAPP, Vienna, Austria Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol CREAL, Barcelona, Spain Pontificia Univ Catolica RGS, Sch Med, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil Univ Nevada, Sch Med, Reno, NV 89557 USA Hosp Mar, Municipal Inst Med Res IMIM, Barcelona, Spain CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Barcelona, Spain Univ Pompeu Fabra UPF, Barcelona, Spain Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Krakow, Poland Coimbra Univ Hosp, Immunoallergy Dept, Coimbra, Portugal Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Ctr Appl Genom, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland Univ Laval, Fac Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Laval, PQ, Canada Med Univ Vienna, Christian Doppler Lab Allergy Res, Div Immunopathol, Dept Pathophysiol & Allergy Res,Ctr Pathophysiol, Vienna, Austria Hosp Clin Barcelona, Dept Pneumol, Allergy Unit, Immunoallergia Resp Clin, Barcelona, Spain IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain CIBERES, Barcelona, Spain Univ Paris 13, Bobigny, France Avicenne Hosp, AP HP, Bobigny, France Vilnius Univ, Fac Med, Dept Paediat, Vilnius, Lithuania Lithuanian Natl Council Childs Hlth, Vilnius, Lithuania Terveystalo Turku, Allergy Clin, Turku, Finland Univ Turku, Dept Lung Dis & Clin Immunol, Turku, Finland Univ Ghent, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium Catholic Univ Louvain, Univ Hosp Mt Godinne, Yvoir, Belgium Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Primary & Community Care, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands Siriraj Hosp, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Bangkok, Thailand CNR, IBIM, Palermo, Italy Clin Physiol IFC, Pisa, Italy Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore 117595, Singapore Floridsdorf Allergy Ctr FAZ, Vienna, Austria Med Univ Vienna, Dept Dermatol, DIAID, Vienna, Austria Bradford Teaching Hosp Fdn Trust, Bradford Inst Hlth Res, Bradford, W Yorkshire, England Olmsted Med Ctr, Dept Res, Rochester, MN USA Univ Minnesota, Dept Family & Community Hlth, Rochester, MN USA Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Cyprus Int Inst Environm & Publ Hlth Assoc, Limassol, Cyprus Cyprus Univ Technol, Limassol, Cyprus Univ Cape Town, Red Cross War Mem Childrens Hosp, Dept Paediat & Child Hlth, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa Catholic Univ Cordoba, Sch Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Cordoba, Argentina Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Inst Resp Dis, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Guangzhou Med Univ, State Key Lab Resp Dis, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Clin Resp & Allerg Dis, Golnik, Slovenia Charite, Network Excellence, Global Allergy & Asthma European Network GA2LEN, D-13353 Berlin, Germany Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Pediat, Div Allergy Clin Immunol & Rheumatol, São Paulo, Brazil Web of Science
Published: 2012

24. Knowledge and health care resource allocation: CME/CPD course guidelines-based efficacy

Author: Braido, F., Comaschi, M., Valle, I., Delgado, L., Coccini, A., Guerreras, P., Stagi, E., Canonica, G. W., Arga, Study Group, Eaaci Cme, Committee, Angino, A., Baldacci, S., Borbotti, M., Cerrai, S., Di Pede, F., Maio, S., Mangione, M., Martini, F., Pala, P., Piegaia, B., Sarno, G., Silvi, P., Viegi, G., Dente, F., Bacci, E., Paggiaro, P., Bancalari, L., Foschino, M. P., Moscato, G., Pilucchi, A., Bresciani, M., Pierimarchi, P., Brunetto, B., Iacovacci, P., Pini, C., Tinghino, R., Forestiere, F., Perucci, C. A., Porta, D., Ancona, L., Protasi, S., Lazazzera, B., Ziroli, V., D Armini, E., Festa Campanile, S., Ferri, M., Lorusso, P., Pistelli, R., Salotti, R., Santagati, M., Casciari, C., Murgia, N., Spinozzi, F., Antonicelli, L., Braschi, M. C., Conti, V., Filippelli, A., Corbi, G. M., Giusy Russomanno, Baiardini, I., Balbi, F., Ferraioli, G., Bordo, A., Cerveri, I., Corsico, A., Grosso, A., Ansotegui, I. J., Gayraud, J., Nekam, K., Malling, H-J, Papadopolus, N., Popov, T., and Skevaki, C.
Subjects: Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, diagnostic procedures, spirometry, continuing medical education, Pilot Projects, Guidelines, drugs, Education, General Practitioners, Medical, cost, Hypersensitivity, Humans, continuing professional development, Rhinitis, Practice, Asthma, hospitalization, medico-economic assessment, Health Knowledge, Continuing, Attitudes, Education, Medical, Continuing, Guideline Adherence
Abstract: Most health care systems consider continuing medical education a potential tool to improve quality of care and reduce disease management costs. Its efficacy in general practitioners needs to be further explored.This study assesses the effectiveness of a one-year continuing medical education/continuing professional development course for general practitioners, regarding the improvement in knowledge of ARIA and GINA guidelines and compliance with them in asthma management.Sixty general practitioners, covering 68,146 inhabitants, were randomly allocated to continuing medical education/continuing professional development (five residential events +four short distance-learning refresher courses over one year) or no training. Participants completed a questionnaire after each continuing medical education event; key questions were repeated at least twice. The Local Health Unit prescription database was used to verify prescription habits (diagnostic investigations and pharmacological therapy) and hospitalizations over one year before and after training.Fourteen general practitioners (46.7%) reached the cut-off of 50% attendance of the training courses. Knowledge improved significantly after training (p0.001, correct answers to key questions +13%). Training resulted in pharmaceutical cost containment (trained general practitioners +0.5% vs. controls +18.8%) and greater attention to diagnosis and monitoring (increase in spirometry +63.4%, p0.01).This study revealed an encouraging impact of educational events on improvement in general practitioner knowledge of guidelines and daily practice behavioral changes. Long-term studies of large populations are required to assess the effectiveness of education on the behavior of physicians in asthma management, and to establish the best format for educational events.
Published: 2012

25. Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)

Author: Bousquet, J., Khaltaev, N., Cruz, A. A., Denburg, J., Fokkens, W. J., Togias, A., Zuberbier, T., Baena-Cagnani, C. E., Canonica, G. W., van Weel, C., Agache, I., Aït-Khaled, N., Bachert, C., Blaiss, M. S., Bonini, S., Boulet, L.-P., Bousquet, P.-J., Camargos, P., Carlsen, K.-H., Chen, Y., Custovic, A., Dahl, R., Demoly, P., Douagui, H., Durham, S. R., van Wijk, R Gerth, Kalayci, O., Kaliner, M. A., Kim, Y.-Y., Kowalski, M. L., Kuna, P., Le, L. T. T., Lemiere, C., Li, J., Lockey, R. F., Mavale-Manuel, S., Meltzer, E. O., Mohammad, Y., Mullol, J., Naclerio, R., O'Hehir, R. E., Ohta, K., Ouedraogo, S., Palkonen, S., Papadopoulos, N., Passalacqua, G., Pawankar, R., Popov, T. A., Rabe, K. F., Rosado-Pinto, J., Scadding, G. K., Simons, F. E. R., Toskala, E., Valovirta, E., van Cauwenberge, P., Wang, D.-Y., Wickman, M., Yawn, B. P., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Bateman, E. D., Ben Kheder, A., Boakye, D. A., Bouchard, J., Burney, P., Busse, W. W., Chan-Yeung, M., Chavannes, N. H., Chuchalin, A., Dolen, W. K., Emuzyte, R., Grouse, L., Humbert, M., Jackson, C., Johnston, S. L., Keith, P. K., Kemp, J. P., Klossek, J.-M., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Lipworth, B., Malo, J.-L., Marshall, G. D., Naspitz, C., Nekam, K., Niggemann, B., Nizankowska-Mogilnicka, E., Okamoto, Y., Orru, M. P., Potter, P., Price, D., Stoloff, S. W., Vandenplas, O., Viegi, G., Williams, D., Renseigné, Non, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve [CHRU Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), inconnu, Inconnu, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH - Projektträger BEO, GmbH, Photochimie moléculaire et macromoléculaire (PMM), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Dermatology, Medical School-Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], P&A Kyriakou Children's Hospital, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Epidémiologie des maladies infectieuses et modélisation (ESIM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire d'étude des textures et application aux matériaux (LETAM), Université Paul Verlaine - Metz (UPVM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Poitiers, Merlin Circuit Technology LTD, Bousquet J, N Khaltaev, RG van Wijk, Kalayci O, je Agache, MA Kaliner, YY Kim, Kowalski ML, Denburg J, P Kuna, Le LT, C Lemiere, KH Carlsen, Li J, Lockey RF, Manuel-S Mavale, Khaled Aït N, EO Meltzer, Mohammad Y, Mullol J, R Naclerio, Fokkens WJ, RE O'Hehir, Chen Y, K Ohta, S Ouedraogo, S Palkonen, N Papadopoulos, C Bachert, G Passalacqua, Pawankar R, TA Popov, KF Rabe, Rosado Pinto-J, Cruz AA, Togias A, GK Scadding, FE Simons, E Toskala, E Valovirta, MS Blaiss, P Van Cauwenberge, Wang DY, M Wickman, BP Yawn, Custovic A, Yorgancioglu A, OM Yusuf, T Zuberbier, H Zar, Annesi-Maesano I, ED Bateman, S Bonini, Ben Kheder A, DA Boakye, Bouchard J, R Dahl, P Burney, WW Busse, M Chan-Yeung, Chavannes NH, Baena-Cagnani CE, Chuchalin A, WK Dolen, LP Boulet, R Emuzyte, L Grouse, Demoly P, M Humbert, C Jackson, SL Johnston, Keith PK, JP Kemp, JM Klo, GW Canonica, C Weel van, Bousquet PJ, P Camargos, H Douagui, SR Durham, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)
Subjects: Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, MESH: Asthma, Adolescent, Global Health, World Health Organization, MESH: World Health Organization, MESH: Risk Factors, Risk Factors, MESH: Child, Effective Primary Care and Public Health [EBP 3], Prevalence, Humans, Child, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, MESH: Prevalence, MESH: Adolescent, MESH: Humans, MESH: Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, Cardiovascular diseases [NCEBP 14], Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, MESH: Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, Effective primary care and public health [NCEBP 7], Asthma, World Health, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, MESH: World Health
Abstract: Allergic rhinitis is a symptomatic disorder of the nose induced after allergen exposure by an IgE-mediated inflammation of the membranes lining the nose. It is a global health problem that causes major illness and disability worldwide. Over 600 million patients from all countries, all ethnic groups and of all ages suffer from allergic rhinitis. It affects social life, sleep, school and work and its economic impact is substantial. Risk factors for allergic rhinitis are well identified. Indoor and outdoor allergens as well as occupational agents cause rhinitis and other allergic diseases. The role of indoor and outdoor pollution is probably very important, but has yet to be fully understood both for the occurrence of the disease and its manifestations. In 1999, during the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) WHO workshop, the expert panel proposed a new classification for allergic rhinitis which was subdivided into 'intermittent' or 'persistent' disease. This classification is now validated. The diagnosis of allergic rhinitis is often quite easy, but in some cases it may cause problems and many patients are still under-diagnosed, often because they do not perceive the symptoms of rhinitis as a disease impairing their social life, school and work. The management of allergic rhinitis is well established and the ARIA expert panel based its recommendations on evidence using an extensive review of the literature available up to December 1999. The statements of evidence for the development of these guidelines followed WHO rules and were based on those of Shekelle et al. A large number of papers have been published since 2000 and are extensively reviewed in the 2008 Update using the same evidence-based system. Recommendations for the management of allergic rhinitis are similar in both the ARIA workshop report and the 2008 Update. In the future, the GRADE approach will be used, but is not yet available. Another important aspect of the ARIA guidelines was to consider co-morbidities. Both allergic rhinitis and asthma are systemic inflammatory conditions and often co-exist in the same patients. In the 2008 Update, these links have been confirmed. The ARIA document is not intended to be a standard-of-care document for individual countries. It is provided as a basis for physicians, health care professionals and organizations involved in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma in various countries to facilitate the development of relevant local standard-of-care documents for patients.
Published: 2008

26. Nonspecific provocation of target organs in allergic diseases: EAACI-GA(2)LEN consensus report

Author: Bonini S. Rasi G, Brusasco V, Carlsen KH, Crimi E, Popov T, Schultze-Werninghaus G, Gramiccioni C, Bonini M, Passali D, Bachert C, van Cauwenberge PB, Bresciani M, Bonini S, Calonge M, Montan PG, Serapiao Dos Santos M, Belfort R Jr, Lambiase A, and Sacchetti M.
Subjects: allergic diseases, nonspecific challenges, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, asthma
Abstract: It is widely accepted that nonspecific tissue reactivity is a distinct pathophysiological hallmark of allergic diseases, influenced by genetic and environmental factors different from those involved in causing sensitization and allergen response of target organs. This consensus document aims at reviewing procedures currently used for nonspecific provocation of the bronchi, nose and eye and for measuring their responsiveness to nonspecific stimuli.
Published: 2007

27. Treatment of exercise-induced asthma, respiratory and allergic disorders in sports and the relationship to doping: Part II of the report from the Joint Task Force of European Respiratory Society (ERS) and European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) in cooperation with GA2LEN

Author: Carlsen, K. H., Anderson, S. D., Bjermer, L., Bonini, S., Brusasco, V., Canonica, W., Cummiskey, J., Delgado, L., Del Giacco, S. R., Drobnic, F., Haahtela, T., Larsson, K., Palange, P., Popov, T., and van Cauwenberge, P.
Subjects: ASTHMA, EXERCISE, ALLERGIES, RESPIRATORY diseases, ATHLETES
Abstract: Aim: The aims of part II is to review the current recommended treatment of exercise-induced asthma (EIA), respiratory and allergic disorders in sports, to review the evidence on possible improvement of performance in sports by asthma drugs and to make recommendations for their treatment. Methods: The literature cited with respect to the treatment of exercise induced asthma in athletes (and in asthma patients) is mainly based upon the systematic review given by Larsson et al. (Larsson K, Carlsen KH, Bonini S. Anti-asthmatic drugs: treatment of athletes and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. In: Carlsen KH, Delgado L, Del Giacco S, editors. Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of exercise-related asthma, respiratory and allergic disorders in sports. Sheffield, UK: European Respiratory Journals Ltd, 2005:73–88) during the work of the Task Force. To assess the evidence of the literature regarding use of β2-agonists related to athletic performance, the Task Force searched Medline for relevant papers up to November 2006 using the present search words: asthma, bronchial responsiveness, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, athletes, sports, performance and β2-agonists. Evidence level and grades of recommendation were assessed according to Sign criteria. Results: Treatment recommendations for EIA and bronchial hyper-responsiveness in athletes are set forth with special reference to controller and reliever medications. Evidence for lack of improvement of exercise performance by inhaled β2-agonists in healthy athletes serves as a basis for permitting their use. There is a lack of evidence of treatment effects of asthma drugs on EIA and bronchial hyper-responsiveness in athletes whereas extensive documentation exists in treatment of EIA in patients with asthma. The documentation on lack of improvement on performance by common asthma drugs as inhaled β2-agonists with relationship to sports in healthy individuals is of high evidence, level (1+). Conclusions: Exercise induced asthma should be treated in athletes along same principles as in ordinary asthma patients with relevance to controller and reliever treatment after careful diagnosis. There is very high level of evidence for the lack of improvement in athletic performance by inhaled β2-agonists. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2008
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28. Common characteristics of upper and lower airways in rhinitis and asthma: ARIA update, in collaboration with GA2LEN.

Author: Cruz, A. A., Popov, T., Pawankar, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Fokkens, W., Kemp, J., Ohta, K., Price, D., and Bousquet, J.
Subjects: *ALLERGIC rhinitis, *ASTHMA, *ANTIHISTAMINES, *LEUKOTRIENE antagonists, *IMMUNOTHERAPY
Abstract: This update aimed to review the new evidence available to support or refute prior Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) statements. A Medline search of publications between 2000 and 2005 was conducted, with articles selected by experts. New evidence supports previous ARIA statements, such as: (i) allergic rhinitis (AR) is a risk factor for asthma; (ii) patients with persistent rhinitis should be evaluated for asthma; (iii) most patients with asthma have rhinitis; (iv) a combined strategy should be used to treat the airways and (v) in low- to middle-income countries, a different strategy may be needed. The increased risk of asthma has also been found among sufferers from non-AR. Recent reports show AR is a global problem. Many studies demonstrated parallel increasing prevalence of asthma and rhinitis, but in regions of highest prevalence, it may be reaching a plateau. Factors associated with a reduced risk of asthma and AR have been identified, confirming previous findings of protection related to exposure to infections. Treatment of rhinitis with intranasal glucocorticosteroids, antihistamines, leukotriene antagonists or immunotherapy may reduce morbidity because of asthma. To take advantage of the paradigm of unified airways, there is a need to rationalize diagnosis and treatment to optimize management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2007
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29. Nonspecific provocation of target organs in allergic diseases: EAACI-GA2LEN consensus report.

Author: Bonini, S., Rasi, G., Brusasco, V., Carlsen, K.-H., Crimi, E., Popov, T., Schultze-Werninghaus, G., Gramiccioni, C., Bonini, M., Passali, D., Bachert, C., van Cauwenberge, P. B., Bresciani, M., Calonge, M., Montan, P. G., Serapiao Dos Santos, M., Belfort, R., Lambiase, A., and Sacchetti, M.
Subjects: ALLERGIES, IMMUNOLOGIC diseases, BRONCHI, RHINITIS, ASTHMA, TARGET organs (Anatomy)
Abstract: It is widely accepted that nonspecific tissue reactivity is a distinct pathophysiological hallmark of allergic diseases, influenced by genetic and environmental factors different from those involved in causing sensitization and allergen response of target organs. This consensus document aims at reviewing procedures currently used for nonspecific provocation of the bronchi, nose and eye and for measuring their responsiveness to nonspecific stimuli. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2007
Full Text: View/download PDF

30. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN.

Author: Bonini, S., Bonini, M., Bousquet, J., Brusasco, V., Canonica, G. W., Carlsen, K-H., Corbetta, L., Cummiskey, J., Delgado, L., Del Giacco, S. R., Haahtela, T., Jaeger, S., Moretti, C., Palange, P., Passalacqua, G., Passali, D., Pedersen, B. K., Popov, T., Rasi, G., and Ventura, M. T.
Subjects: RHINITIS, INFLAMMATION, NOSE diseases, ASTHMA, RESPIRATORY allergy, ALLERGIES, EXERCISE physiology
Abstract: This consensus document is aimed at reviewing evidence that the rhinits-asthma links have peculiar features in athletes. Beside a review of epidemological data on the high prevalence of rhinitis and asthma in athletes, the effects on intense physical exercise on the immune system and repiratory functions are discussed, with special reference to the role of allergens and pollutants. In extending the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) recommendations to athletes, the issue is addressed of adapting diagnosis and management to criteria set by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and regulations adopted by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2006
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31. Correlation between work impairment, scores of rhinitis severity and asthma using the MASK-air ® App

Author: Bédard, Annabelle, Antó, Josep, Fonseca, Joao, Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Bachert, Claus, Bedbrook, Anna, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Cardona, Victoria, Cruz, Alvaro, Fokkens, Wytske, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Hellings, Peter, Ivancevich, Juan, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée, Melen, Erik, Monti, Ricardo, Mösges, Ralf, Mullol, Joaquim, Papadopoulos, Nikos, Pham-Thi, Nhan, Samolinski, Boleslaw, V Tomazic, Peter, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Ventura, Maria Teresa, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Bousquet, Jean, Pfaar, Oliver, Basagana, Xavier, Bosnic‐Anticevich, Sinthia, Pham‐Thi, Nhân, Hellings, PW, Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, Ca, Akdis, M., Aliberti, MR, Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R, Annesi‐Maesano, I, Ansotegui, IJ, Anto, JM, Arnavielle, S, Asayag, E, Asarnoj, A, Arshad, H, Avolio, F, Bacci, E, Baiardini, I, Barbara, C, Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I, Barreto, BA, Basagaña, X., Bateman, ED, Bedolla‐Barajas, M, Bewick, M., Beghé, B., Bel, EH, Bergmann, KC, Bennoor, KS, Benson, M, Bertorello, L, Białoszewski, AZ, Bieber, T., Bialek, S, Bindslev‐Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A, Bochenska Marciniak, M, Bogus‐Buczynska, I, Boner, AL, Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic‐Anticevich, CS, Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, LP, Bourret, R., Bousquet, Pj, Braido, F, Briedis, V, Brightling, CE, Brozek, J, Bucca, C, Buhl, R, Buonaiuto, R, Panaitescu, C, Burguete Cabañas, MT, Burte, E., Bush, A, Caballero‐Fonseca, F, Caillaud, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, MA, Camargos, PAM, Camuzat, T., Canfora, G, Canonica, Gw, Carlsen, KH, Carreiro‐Martins, P, Carriazo, AM, Carr, W, Cartier, C., Casale, T., Castellano, G, Cecchi, L, Cepeda, AM, Chavannes, NH, Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T, Chkhartishvili, E, Chuchalin, AG, Chung, KF, Ciaravolo, MM, Ciceran, A, Cingi, C, Ciprandi, G, Carvalho Coehlo, AC, Colas, L, Colgan, E, Coll, J, Conforti, D, Constantinidis, J, de Sousa, J Correia, Cortés‐Grimaldo, RM, Corti, F, Costa, E, Costa‐Dominguez, MC, Courbis, AL, Cox, L, Crescenzo, M, Cruz, AA, Custovic, A., Czarlewski, W., Dahlen, Se, D’Amato, G, Dario, C, Da Silva, J., Dauvilliers, Y., Darsow, U, De Blay, F., De Carlo, G, Dedeu, T, de Fátima Emerson, M, De Feo, G., De Vries, G, De Martino, B, Motta Rubini, NP, Deleanu, D, Denburg, JA, devillier, P., Di Capua Ercolano, S, Di Carluccio, N, Didier, A., Dokic, D, Dominguez‐Silva, MG, Douagui, H, Dray, G., Dubakiene, R, Durham, Sr, Du Toit, G, Dykewicz, MS, El‐Gamal, Y, Eklund, P, Eller, E, Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J, Farsi, A, de Mello, J Ferreira, Ferrero, J, Fink‐Wagner, A, Fiocchi, A, Fokkens, WJ, Fonseca, JA, Fontaine, Jf, Forti, S, Fuentes‐Perez, JM, Gálvez‐Romero, JL, Gamkrelidze, A, Garcia‐Aymerich, Judith, García‐Cobas, CY, Garcia‐Cruz, MH, Gemicioğlu, B, Genova, S, Christoff, G, Gereda, JE, Van Wijk, R Gerth, Gomez, RM, Gómez‐Vera, J, González Diaz, S, Gotua, M., Grisle, I, Guidacci, M, Guldemond, NA, Gutter, Z, Guzmán, MA, Haahtela, T., Hajjam, J, Hernández, L, Hourihane, JO’B, Huerta‐Villalobos, YR, Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M, Ispayeva, Z, Ivancevich, JC, Jares, EJ, Jassem, E, Johnston, Sl, Joos, G, Jung, KS, Just, J., Jutel, M, Kaidashev, I, Kalayci, O, Kalyoncu, AF, Karjalainen, J, Kardas, P, Keil, T, Keith, PK, Khaitov, M, Khaltaev, N, Kleine‐Tebbe, J, Kowalski, Ml, Kuitunen, M, Kull, I., Kupczyk, M, Krzych‐Fałta, E, Lacwik, P, Larenas‐Linnemann, Désirée, Laune, D., Lauri, D, Lavrut, J, Le, LTT, Lessa, M, Levato, G, Li, J., Lieberman, P, Lipiec, A, Lipworth, B, Lodrup Carlsen, KC, Louis, R, Lourenço, O, Luna‐Pech, JA, Magnan, A., Mahboub, B, Maier, D., Mair, A, Majer, I, Malva, J, Mandajieva, E, Manning, P, De Manuel Keenoy, E, Marshall, GD, Masjedi, MR, Maspero, JF, Mathieu‐Dupas, E, Matta Campos, JJ, Matos, AL, Maurer, M, Mavale‐Manuel, S, Mayora, O, Meco, C, Medina‐Avalos, MA, Melo‐Gomes, E, Meltzer, EO, Menditto, E., Miculinic, N, Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B, Moda, G, Mogica‐Martinez, MD, Mohammad, Y, Momas, I., Montefort, S, Mora Bogado, D, Morais‐Almeida, M, Morato‐Castro, FF, Mota‐Pinto, A, Moura Santo, P, Münter, L, Muraro, A, Murray, R, Naclerio, R., Nadif, R., Nalin, M, Napoli, L, Namazova‐Baranova, L, Neffen, H, Niedeberger, V, Nekam, K, Neou, A, Nieto, A, Nogueira‐Silva, L, Nogues, M., Novellino, E, Nyembue, TD, O’Hehir, RE, Odzhakova, C, Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K, Onorato, GL, Ortega Cisneros, M, Ouédraogo, S., Pali‐Schöll, I, Palkonen, S, Panzner, P, Papadopoulos, NG, Park, HS, Papi, A., Passalacqua, G, Paulino, E, Pawankar, R, Pedersen, S, Pépin, JL, Pereira, AM, Persico, M, PHILLIPS, J, Picard, R., Pigearias, B, Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D, Pohl, W, Popov, TA, Portejoie, F., Potter, P, Pozzi, AC, Price, D, Prokopakis, EP, Puy, R, Pugin, B, Pulido Ross, RE, Przemecka, M, Rabe, KF, Raciborski, F, Rajabian‐Soderlund, R, Reitsma, S, Ribeirinho, I, Rimmer, J, Rivero‐Yeverino, D, Rizzo, JA, Rizzo, MC, Robalo‐Cordeiro, C, Rodenas, F, Rodo, X, Rodriguez Gonzalez, M, Rodriguez‐Mañas, L, Rolland, C, Rodrigues Valle, S, Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A, Rodriguez‐Zagal, E, Rolla, G, Roller‐Wirnsberger, RE, Romano, M, Rosado‐Pinto, J, Rosario, N., Rottem, M, Ryan, D, Sagara, H, Salimäki, J, Sanchez‐Borges, M, Sastre‐Dominguez, J, Scadding, GK, Schunemann, HJ, Scichilone, N, Schmid‐Grendelmeier, P, Sarquis Serpa, F, Shamai, S., Sheikh, A., Sierra, M, Simons, FER, Siroux, V., Sisul, JC, Skrindo, I, Solé, D, Somekh, D, Sondermann, M, Sooronbaev, T, Sova, M, Sorensen, M, Sorlini, M, Spranger, O, Stellato, C, Stelmach, R, Stukas, R, Sunyer, J., Strozek, J, Szylling, A, Tebyriçá, JN, Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo‐Bom, A, Tomazic, PV, Toppila‐Salmi, Sanna, Trama, U, Triggiani, M, Suppli Ulrik, C, Urrutia‐Pereira, M, Valenta, R, Valero, A., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., van Eerd, M, Van Ganse, E., van Hage, M, Vandenplas, O, Ventura, MT, Vezzani, G, Vasankari, T, Vatrella, A., Verissimo, MT, Viart, F., Viegi, G., Vicheva, D, Vontetsianos, T, Wagenmann, M, Walker, S, Wallace, D, Wang, DY, Waserman, S., Werfel, T, Westman, M, Wickman, M., Williams, DM, Williams, S, Wilson, N, Wright, J, Wroczynski, P, Yakovliev, P, Yawn, BP, Yiallouros, PK, Yusuf, OM, Zar, HJ, Zhang, L., Zhong, N, Zernotti, ME, Zhanat, I, Zidarn, M, Zuberbier, T., Zubrinich, C, Zurkuhlen, A, Mercier, Jacques, Instituto de Salud Global - Institute For Global Health [Barcelona] (ISGlobal), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF), CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Generalitat de Catalunya, Center of Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems (CINTESIS), Universidade do Porto = University of Porto, KYomed INNOV, Ghent University Hospital, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Odense University Hospital [Odense, Denmark], Woolcock Institute of Medical Research [Sydney], The University of Sydney, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], ProAR - FMB, Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine, European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases (EUFOREA), University Hospitals Leuven [Leuven], Zentrum für Rhinologie und Allergologie [Wiesbaden, Germany], Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Medical University of Łódź (MUL)-Barlicki University Hospital, Vilnius University [Vilnius], Clínica de Alergia- Asma y Pediatría, Hospital Medica Sur, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm]-Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm]-Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Service de Pneumologie Allergologie [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Medical University of Warsaw - Poland, Department of Pulmonology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden, University Hospital Mannheim, Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF)-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine-Transylvania University, Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Department Engineering Quimica (ICEMS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Bari (INFN, sezione di Bari), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), iQ4U consultants Ltd, Divisions of Human Genetics Infection, Inflammation and Repair, University of Southampton-School of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, Pavia, Institute of Neurobiology and Molecular Medicine, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, CHU Montpellier, Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel (LNHB), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Département d'instrumentation Numérique (DIN (CEA-LIST)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire de recherche sur les mécanismes moléculaires et pharmacologiques de l’obstruction bronchique (LOBIP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Région Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées, University of South Florida [Tampa] (USF), Chinese academy of sciences Sanya, Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [Montpellier] (CRCM [Montpellier]), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve-Service des Maladies Respiratoires, Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et d'Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Department of Paediatrics, UCB Pharma, Colombes, CHU Strasbourg, Università degli Studi di Salerno = University of Salerno (UNISA), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Service de pneumologie [Toulouse], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Informatique, Image, Intelligence Artificielle (I3A), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Laboratoire Electronique, Informatique et Image [UMR6306] (Le2i), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts et Métiers (ENSAM), Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Center for Allergy and Immunology Research [Tbilisi], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Center for Turbulence Research [Stanford] (CTR), Stanford University, CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Sysdiag-Modélisation et Ingénierie des Systèmes Complexes Biologiques pour le Diagnostic (SysDiag ), BIO-RAD-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Équipe de Recherche en Textes, Informatique, Multilinguisme (ERTIM), Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales (Inalco), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Biomax Informatics AG, 'Federico II' University of Naples Medical School, Pneumology Department, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Epidémiologie Environnementale : Impact Sanitaire des Pollutions (EA 4064), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore], CARSAT-LR, Montpellier, Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Chubu University, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Respiratory Medicine, Laboratoire de physique et chimie des nano-objets (LPCNO), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Grenoble, University of Cyprus [Nicosia] (UCY), Son Pisa Primary Care Centre, IB-Salut Balearic Health Service, Department of Computer Science [Haifa], University of Haifa [Haifa], University of Edinburgh, Institute for Advanced Biosciences / Institut pour l'Avancée des Biosciences (Grenoble) (IAB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement français du sang - Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (EFS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Réseau National de Surveillance Aérobiologique (RNSA), CIRCE, Ctr Res Energy Resources & Consumpt, Zaragoza 50018, Spain, University of Turku, Evaluation et modélisation des effets thérapeutiques, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ASA (Advanced Solution Accelerator) (Data management : Développement Back-Office, hébergement…), 34830 Jacou, Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche, Instituto di fisiologia clinica, McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, UMR CNRS 8179, Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne], Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain, CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain, CINTESIS, Center for Research in Health Technology and Information Systems, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal, Medida, Lda Porto, Porto, Portugal, KYomed INNOV, Montpellier, France, Upper Airways Research Laboratory, ENT Dept, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium, MACVIA-France, Montpellier, France, Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense Research Center for Anaphylaxis (ORCA), Odense, Denmark, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney and Woolcock Emphysema Centre and Sydney Local Health District, Glebe, NSW, Australia, Allergy Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Vall d'Hebron & ARADyAL Research Network, Barcelona, Spain, ProAR – Nucleo de Excelencia em Asma, Federal University of Bahia, Brasil and WHO GARD Planning Group, Salvador, Brazil, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Euforea, Brussels, Belgium, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Servicio de Alergia e Immunologia, Clinica Santa Isabel, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany, Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania, Clinic of Chest diseases and Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania, Center of Excellence in Asthma and Allergy, Médica Sur Clinical Foundation and Hospital, México City, Mexico, Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino & Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy, Institute of Medical Statistics, and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, CRI-Clinical Research International-Ltd, Hamburg, Germany, Rhinology Unit & Smell Clinic, ENT Department, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, Clinical & Experimental Respiratory Immunoallergy, IDIBAPS, CIBERES, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, Division of Infection, Immunity & Respiratory Medicine, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, Allergy Department, Pasteur Institute, Paris, France, Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland, Department of General ORL, H&NS, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria, Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Unit of Geriatric Immunoallergology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey, University Hospital, Montpellier, France, INSERM U 1168, VIMA: Ageing and Chronic Diseases Epidemiological and Public Health Approaches, Villejuif, France, UMR-S 1168, Université Versailles St-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Section of Rhinology and Allergy, University Hospital Marburg, Phillipps-Universität, Marburg, Germany, Universidade do Porto, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut Pasteur [Paris], University of Milan, University of Naples Federico II-CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine, Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Università degli Studi di Salerno (UNISA), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital Larrey [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts et Métiers (ENSAM), HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, University of Helsinki, Service d'Allergologie pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Cyprus [Nicosia], Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Bedard, A., Anto, J. M., Fonseca, J. A., Arnavielhe, S., Bachert, C., Bedbrook, A., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Cardona, V., Cruz, A. A., Fokkens, W. J., Garcia-Aymerich, J., Hellings, P. W., Ivancevich, J. C., Klimek, L., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Melen, E., Monti, R., Mosges, R., Mullol, J., Papadopoulos, N. G., Pham-Thi, N., Samolinski, B., Tomazic, P. V., Toppila-Salmi, S., Ventura, M. T., Yorgancioglu, A., Bousquet, J., Pfaar, O., Basagana, X., Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Aliberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bewick, M., Beghe, B., Bel, E. H., Bergmann, K. C., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Bialoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Panaitescu, C., Burguete Cabanas, M. T., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caillaud, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, T., Canfora, G., Canonica, G. W., Carlsen, K. H., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Casale, T., Castellano, G., Cecchi, L., Cepeda, A. M., Chavannes, N. H., Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciaravolo, M. M., Ciceran, A., Cingi, C., Ciprandi, G., Carvalho Coehlo, A. C., Colas, L., Colgan, E., Coll, J., Conforti, D., Constantinidis, J., Correia de Sousa, J., Cortes-Grimaldo, R. M., Corti, F., Costa, E., Costa-Dominguez, M. C., Courbis, A. L., Cox, L., Crescenzo, M., Custovic, A., Czarlewski, W., Dahlen, S. E., D'Amato, G., Dario, C., da Silva, J., Dauvilliers, Y., Darsow, U., De Blay, F., De Carlo, G., Dedeu, T., de Fatima Emerson, M., De Feo, G., De Vries, G., De Martino, B., Motta Rubini, N. P., Deleanu, D., Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Di Capua Ercolano, S., Di Carluccio, N., Didier, A., Dokic, D., Dominguez-Silva, M. G., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., Eklund, P., Eller, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Farsi, A., Ferreira de Mello, J., Ferrero, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fontaine, J. F., Forti, S., Fuentes-Perez, J. M., Galvez-Romero, J. L., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Cobas, C. Y., Garcia-Cruz, M. H., Gemicioglu, B., Genova, S., Christoff, G., Gereda, J. E., Gerth van Wijk, R., Gomez, R. M., Gomez-Vera, J., Gonzalez Diaz, S., Gotua, M., Grisle, I., Guidacci, M., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzman, M. A., Haahtela, T., Hajjam, J., Hernandez, L., Hourihane, J. O. '. B., Huerta-Villalobos, Y. R., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M., Ispayeva, Z., Jares, E. J., Jassem, E., Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jung, K. S., Just, J., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Karjalainen, J., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kupczyk, M., Krzych-Falta, E., Lacwik, P., Laune, D., Lauri, D., Lavrut, J., Le, L. T. T., Lessa, M., Levato, G., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipiec, A., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Lourenco, O., Luna-Pech, J. A., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Mair, A., Majer, I., Malva, J., Mandajieva, E., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Matta Campos, J. J., Matos, A. L., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mayora, O., Meco, C., Medina-Avalos, M. A., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Menditto, E., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. D., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Montefort, S., Mora Bogado, D., Morais-Almeida, M., Morato-Castro, F. F., Mota-Pinto, A., Moura Santo, P., Munter, L., Muraro, A., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Nadif, R., Nalin, M., Napoli, L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Niedeberger, V., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Nieto, A., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Novellino, E., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Odzhakova, C., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Onorato, G. L., Ortega Cisneros, M., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Scholl, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Park, H. S., Papi, A., Passalacqua, G., Paulino, E., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pepin, J. L., Pereira, A. M., Persico, M., Phillips, J., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Potter, P., Pozzi, A. C., Price, D., Prokopakis, E. P., Puy, R., Pugin, B., Pulido Ross, R. E., Przemecka, M., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Reitsma, S., Ribeirinho, I., Rimmer, J., Rivero-Yeverino, D., Rizzo, J. A., Rizzo, M. C., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodo, X., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Rodriguez-Manas, L., Rolland, C., Rodrigues Valle, S., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rodriguez-Zagal, E., Rolla, G., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Romano, M., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Sagara, H., Salimaki, J., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Sarquis Serpa, F., Shamai, S., Sheikh, A., Sierra, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Sole, D., Somekh, D., Sondermann, M., Sooronbaev, T., Sova, M., Sorensen, M., Sorlini, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Stukas, R., Sunyer, J., Strozek, J., Szylling, A., Tebyrica, J. N., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo-Bom, A., Trama, U., Triggiani, M., Suppli Ulrik, C., Urrutia-Pereira, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., van Eerd, M., van Ganse, E., van Hage, M., Vandenplas, O., Vezzani, G., Vasankari, T., Vatrella, A., Verissimo, M. T., Viart, F., Viegi, G., Vicheva, D., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Walker, S., Wallace, D., Wang, D. Y., Waserman, S., Werfel, T., Westman, M., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Wroczynski, P., Yakovliev, P., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zernotti, M. E., Zhanat, I., Zidarn, M., Zuberbier, T., Zubrinich, C., Zurkuhlen, A., HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona]-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Universidade do Porto [Porto], Kyomed, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Service des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Department of Dermatology [Graz, Austria], Medical University Graz, University of Zürich [Zürich] (UZH), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Institut Jean Lamour (IJL), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Clermont Université-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), University of South Florida (USF), University of Salerno (UNISA), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital Larrey, Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Center for Turbulence Research (CTR), Stanford University [Stanford], Service d'allergologie [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The University of Tokyo, Sondra, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay (SONDRA), ONERA-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Saclay, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), RNSA, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Ear, Nose and Throat, AII - Inflammatory diseases, Pulmonology, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), HUS Inflammation Center, Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, Bedard A., Anto J.M., Fonseca J.A., Arnavielhe S., Bachert C., Bedbrook A., Bindslev-Jensen C., Bosnic-Anticevich S., Cardona V., Cruz A.A., Fokkens W.J., Garcia-Aymerich J., Hellings P.W., Ivancevich J.C., Klimek L., Kuna P., Kvedariene V., Larenas-Linnemann D., Melen E., Monti R., Mosges R., Mullol J., Papadopoulos N.G., Pham-Thi N., Samolinski B., Tomazic P.V., Toppila-Salmi S., Ventura M.T., Yorgancioglu A., Bousquet J., Pfaar O., Basagana X., Aberer W., Agache I., Akdis C.A., Akdis M., Aliberti M.R., Almeida R., Amat F., Angles R., Annesi-Maesano I., Ansotegui I.J., Arnavielle S., Asayag E., Asarnoj A., Arshad H., Avolio F., Bacci E., Baiardini I., Barbara C., Barbagallo M., Baroni I., Barreto B.A., Bateman E.D., Bedolla-Barajas M., Bewick M., Beghe B., Bel E.H., Bergmann K.C., Bennoor K.S., Benson M., Bertorello L., Bialoszewski A.Z., Bieber T., Bialek S., Bjermer L., Blain H., Blasi F., Blua A., Bochenska Marciniak M., Bogus-Buczynska I., Boner A.L., Bonini M., Bonini S., Bosse I., Bouchard J., Boulet L.P., Bourret R., Bousquet P.J., Braido F., Briedis V., Brightling C.E., Brozek J., Bucca C., Buhl R., Buonaiuto R., Panaitescu C., Burguete Cabanas M.T., Burte E., Bush A., Caballero-Fonseca F., Caillaud D., Caimmi D., Calderon M.A., Camargos P.A.M., Camuzat T., Canfora G., Canonica G.W., Carlsen K.H., Carreiro-Martins P., Carriazo A.M., Carr W., Cartier C., Casale T., Castellano G., Cecchi L., Cepeda A.M., Chavannes N.H., Chen Y., Chiron R., Chivato T., Chkhartishvili E., Chuchalin A.G., Chung K.F., Ciaravolo M.M., Ciceran A., Cingi C., Ciprandi G., Carvalho Coehlo A.C., Colas L., Colgan E., Coll J., Conforti D., Constantinidis J., Correia de Sousa J., Cortes-Grimaldo R.M., Corti F., Costa E., Costa-Dominguez M.C., Courbis A.L., Cox L., Crescenzo M., Custovic A., Czarlewski W., Dahlen S.E., D'Amato G., Dario C., da Silva J., Dauvilliers Y., Darsow U., De Blay F., De Carlo G., Dedeu T., de Fatima Emerson M., De Feo G., De Vries G., De Martino B., Motta Rubini N.P., Deleanu D., Denburg J.A., Devillier P., Di Capua Ercolano S., Di Carluccio N., Didier A., Dokic D., Dominguez-Silva M.G., Douagui H., Dray G., Dubakiene R., Durham S.R., Du Toit G., Dykewicz M.S., El-Gamal Y., Eklund P., Eller E., Emuzyte R., Farrell J., Farsi A., Ferreira de Mello J., Ferrero J., Fink-Wagner A., Fiocchi A., Fontaine J.F., Forti S., Fuentes-Perez J.M., Galvez-Romero J.L., Gamkrelidze A., Garcia-Cobas C.Y., Garcia-Cruz M.H., Gemicioglu B., Genova S., Christoff G., Gereda J.E., Gerth van Wijk R., Gomez R.M., Gomez-Vera J., Gonzalez Diaz S., Gotua M., Grisle I., Guidacci M., Guldemond N.A., Gutter Z., Guzman M.A., Haahtela T., Hajjam J., Hernandez L., Hourihane J.O.'.B., Huerta-Villalobos Y.R., Humbert M., Iaccarino G., Illario M., Ispayeva Z., Jares E.J., Jassem E., Johnston S.L., Joos G., Jung K.S., Just J., Jutel M., Kaidashev I., Kalayci O., Kalyoncu A.F., Karjalainen J., Kardas P., Keil T., Keith P.K., Khaitov M., Khaltaev N., Kleine-Tebbe J., Kowalski M.L., Kuitunen M., Kull I., Kupczyk M., Krzych-Falta E., Lacwik P., Laune D., Lauri D., Lavrut J., Le L.T.T., Lessa M., Levato G., Li J., Lieberman P., Lipiec A., Lipworth B., Lodrup Carlsen K.C., Louis R., Lourenco O., Luna-Pech J.A., Magnan A., Mahboub B., Maier D., Mair A., Majer I., Malva J., Mandajieva E., Manning P., De Manuel Keenoy E., Marshall G.D., Masjedi M.R., Maspero J.F., Mathieu-Dupas E., Matta Campos J.J., Matos A.L., Maurer M., Mavale-Manuel S., Mayora O., Meco C., Medina-Avalos M.A., Melo-Gomes E., Meltzer E.O., Menditto E., Mercier J., Miculinic N., Mihaltan F., Milenkovic B., Moda G., Mogica-Martinez M.D., Mohammad Y., Momas I., Montefort S., Mora Bogado D., Morais-Almeida M., Morato-Castro F.F., Mota-Pinto A., Moura Santo P., Munter L., Muraro A., Murray R., Naclerio R., Nadif R., Nalin M., Napoli L., Namazova-Baranova L., Neffen H., Niedeberger V., Nekam K., Neou A., Nieto A., Nogueira-Silva L., Nogues M., Novellino E., Nyembue T.D., O'Hehir R.E., Odzhakova C., Ohta K., Okamoto Y., Okubo K., Onorato G.L., Ortega Cisneros M., Ouedraogo S., Pali-Scholl I., Palkonen S., Panzner P., Park H.S., Papi A., Passalacqua G., Paulino E., Pawankar R., Pedersen S., Pepin J.L., Pereira A.M., Persico M., Phillips J., Picard R., Pigearias B., Pin I., Pitsios C., Plavec D., Pohl W., Popov T.A., Portejoie F., Potter P., Pozzi A.C., Price D., Prokopakis E.P., Puy R., Pugin B., Pulido Ross R.E., Przemecka M., Rabe K.F., Raciborski F., Rajabian-Soderlund R., Reitsma S., Ribeirinho I., Rimmer J., Rivero-Yeverino D., Rizzo J.A., Rizzo M.C., Robalo-Cordeiro C., Rodenas F., Rodo X., Rodriguez Gonzalez M., Rodriguez-Manas L., Rolland C., Rodrigues Valle S., Roman Rodriguez M., Romano A., Rodriguez-Zagal E., Rolla G., Roller-Wirnsberger R.E., Romano M., Rosado-Pinto J., Rosario N., Rottem M., Ryan D., Sagara H., Salimaki J., Sanchez-Borges M., Sastre-Dominguez J., Scadding G.K., Schunemann H.J., Scichilone N., Schmid-Grendelmeier P., Sarquis Serpa F., Shamai S., Sheikh A., Sierra M., Simons F.E.R., Siroux V., Sisul J.C., Skrindo I., Sole D., Somekh D., Sondermann M., Sooronbaev T., Sova M., Sorensen M., Sorlini M., Spranger O., Stellato C., Stelmach R., Stukas R., Sunyer J., Strozek J., Szylling A., Tebyrica J.N., Thibaudon M., To T., Todo-Bom A., Trama U., Triggiani M., Suppli Ulrik C., Urrutia-Pereira M., Valenta R., Valero A., Valiulis A., Valovirta E., van Eerd M., van Ganse E., van Hage M., Vandenplas O., Vezzani G., Vasankari T., Vatrella A., Verissimo M.T., Viart F., Viegi G., Vicheva D., Vontetsianos T., Wagenmann M., Walker S., Wallace D., Wang D.Y., Waserman S., Werfel T., Westman M., Wickman M., Williams D.M., Williams S., Wilson N., Wright J., Wroczynski P., Yakovliev P., Yawn B.P., Yiallouros P.K., Yusuf O.M., Zar H.J., Zhang L., Zhong N., Zernotti M.E., Zhanat I., Zidarn M., Zuberbier T., Zubrinich C., and Zurkuhlen A.
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, SYMPTOMS, Smart phone, Allergy, Escala visual analógica, INNOVATION, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Medical and Health Sciences, Correlation, visual analogue scale, 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, Visual analogue scale, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, Màscares, Immunology and Allergy, score, Nose, Rinitis, Rhinitis, PRODUCTIVITY COSTS, asthma, MASK, rhinitis, Score, Explained variation, Response Variability, Mobile Applications, ALLERGIC RHINITIS, rhiniti, medicine.anatomical_structure, TRIALS, Rinite, 1107 Immunology, [SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology, Smartphone, medicine.medical_specialty, MASK study group, Immunology, MACVIA-ARIA, 03 medical and health sciences, Allergic, medicine, Humans, TECHNOLOGY, IMMUNOTHERAPY, Asma, Asthma, business.industry, Rhinitis, Allergic, medicine.disease, RHINOCONJUNCTIVITIS, 030104 developmental biology, 030228 respiratory system, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Physical therapy, Clinical Medicine, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract: Background: In allergic rhinitis, a relevant outcome providing information on the effectiveness of interventions is needed. In MASK-air (Mobile Airways Sentinel Network), a visual analogue scale (VAS) for work is used as a relevant outcome. This study aimed to assess the performance of the work VAS work by comparing VAS work with other VAS measurements and symptom-medication scores obtained concurrently. Methods: All consecutive MASK-air users in 23 countries from 1 June 2016 to 31 October 2018 were included (14 189 users; 205 904 days). Geolocalized users self-assessed daily symptom control using the touchscreen functionality on their smart phone to click on VAS scores (ranging from 0 to 100) for overall symptoms (global), nose, eyes, asthma and work. Two symptom-medication scores were used: the modified EAACI CSMS score and the MASK control score for rhinitis. To assess data quality, the intra-individual response variability (IRV) index was calculated. Results: A strong correlation was observed between VAS work and other VAS. The highest levels for correlation with VAS work and variance explained in VAS work were found with VAS global, followed by VAS nose, eye and asthma. In comparison with VAS global, the mCSMS and MASK control score showed a lower correlation with VAS work. Results are unlikely to be explained by a low quality of data arising from repeated VAS measures. Conclusions: VAS work correlates with other outcomes (VAS global, nose, eye and asthma) but less well with a symptom-medication score. VAS work should be considered as a potentially useful AR outcome in intervention studies. © 2020 EAACI and John Wiley and Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd.
Published: 2020

32. Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimorbid chronic diseases: Review

Author: Schünemann, Holger J., Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Bousquet, J. Jean, Togias, Alkis, Erhola, Marina, Hellings, Peter W., Zuberbier, Torsten, Agache, Ioana, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Anto, Josep M., Bachert, Claus, Becker, Sven, Bedolla-Barajas, Martin, Bewick, Michael, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Boulet, Louis P., Bourrez, Jean Marc, Brusselle, Guy, Chavannes, Niels, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fonseca, Joao A., Gaga, Mina, Haahtela, Tari, Illario, Maddalena, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Le, L. T. T., Larenas-Linnemann, Desiree, Laune, Daniel, Lourenço, Olga M., Menditto, Enrica, Mullol, Joaquin, Okamoto, Yashitaka, Papadopoulos, Nikos, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Picard, Robert, Pinnock, Hilary, Roche, Nicolas, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina E., Rolland, Christine, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sheikh, Aziz, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valiulis, Arunas, Valovirta, Erkka, Vasankari, Tuula, Ventura, Maria-Teresa, Walker, Samantha, Williams, Sian, Akdis, Cezmi A., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Basagana, Xavier, Bateman, Eric, Bedbrook, Anna, Bennoor, K. S., Benveniste, Samuel, Bergmann, Karl C., Bialek, Slawomir, Billo, Nils, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Blain, Hubert, Bonini, Mateo, Bonniaud, Philippe, Bouchard, Jacques, Briedis, Vitalis, Brightling, Christofer E., Brozek, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Buonaiuto, Roland, Canonica, Giorgo W., Cardona, Victoria, Carriazo, Ana M., Carr, Warner, Cartier, Christine, Casale, Thomas, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., Chkhartishvili, Eka, Chu, Derek K., Cingi, Cemal, Colgan, Elaine, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Courbis, Anne Lise, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkosvki, Biljana, D’Amato, Gennaro, da Silva, Jane, Dantas, Carina, Dokic, Dejand, Dauvilliers, Yves, Dedeu, Antoni, De Feo, Giulia, Devillier, Philippe, Di Capua, Stefania, Dykewickz, Marc, Dubakiene, Ruta, Ebisawa, Motohiro, El-Gamal, Yaya, Eller, Esben, Emuzyte, Regina, Farrell, John, Fink-Wagner, Antjie, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fontaine, Jean F., Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Schmid-Grendelmeir, Peter, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gomez, Maximiliano, González Diaz, Sandra, Gotua, Maia, Guldemond, Nick A., Guzmán, Maria-Antonieta, Hajjam, Jawad, O’B Hourihane, John, Humbert, Marc, Iaccarino, Guido, Ierodiakonou, Despo, Ivancevich, Juan C., Joos, Guy, Jung, Ki-Suck, Jutel, Marek, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Keil, Thomas, Khaitov, Mussa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Kowalski, Marek L., Kritikos, Vicky, Kull, Inger, Leonardini, Lisa, Lieberman, Philip, Lipworth, Brian, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Loureiro, Claudia C., Louis, Renaud, Mair, Alpana, Marien, Gert, Mahboub, Bassam, Malva, Joao, Manning, Patrick, De Manuel Keenoy, Esteban, Marshall, Gailen D., Masjedi, Mohamed R., Maspero, Jorge F., Mathieu-Dupas, Eve, Matricardi, Poalo M., Melén, Eric, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Mercier, Jacques, Miculinic, Neven, Mihaltan, Florin, Milenkovic, Branislava, Moda, Giuliana, Mogica-Martinez, Maria-Dolores, Mohammad, Yousser, Montefort, Steve, Monti, Ricardo, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralf, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Napoli, Luigi, Namazova-Baranova, Leila, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristoff, Neou, Angelo, Novellino, Enrico, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O’Hehir, Robin, Ohta, Ken, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle, Ouedraogo, Solange, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palkonen, Susanna, Panzner, Peter, Park, Hae-Sim, Pépin, Jean-Louis, Pereira, Ana-Maria, Pfaar, Oliver, Paulino, Ema, Phillips, Jim, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Ted A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Pugin, Benoit, Raciborski, Filip, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Reitsma, Sietze, Rodo, Xavier, Romano, Antonino, Rosario, Nelson, Rottem, Menahenm, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Sanchez-Borges, Mario M., Sisul, Juan-Carlos, Solé, Dirceu, Somekh, David, Sooronbaev, Talant, Sova, Milan, Spranger, Otto, Stellato, Cristina, Stelmach, Rafael, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Thibaudon, Michel, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter V., Valero, Antonio A., Valenta, Rudolph, Valentin-Rostan, Marylin, van der Kleij, Rianne, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vezzani, Giorgio, Viart, Frédéric, Viegi, Giovanni, Wallace, Dana, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Y., Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Dennis M., Wong, Gary, Wroczynski, Piotr, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Yusuf, Osman M., Zar, Heahter J., Zeng, Stéphane, Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nan S., Zidarn, Mihaela, Bousquet, J., Hellings, P. W., Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Aliberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Bachert, C., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bedbrook, A., Bewick, M., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bergmann, K. C., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., the ARIA Study Group, the MASK Study Group, Briedis, Vitalis, uBibliorum, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K. [0000-0002-8339-9285], Costa, Elisio [0000-0003-1158-1480], Kritikos, Vicky [0000-0003-3955-0002], Gaga, Mina [0000-0002-9949-6012], Prokopakis, Emmanuel P. [0000-0002-1208-1990], Togias, Alkis [0000-0001-9009-5717], Erhola, Marina [0000-0002-1364-9023], Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia [0000-0001-5077-8329], Lourenço, Olga M. [0000-0002-8401-5976], Ierodiakonou, Despo [0000-0002-7862-2016], Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO), Obstetrics & Gynecology, Universidade do Minho, Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Bousquet, J. J., Schunemann, H. J., Togias, A., Erhola, M., Hellings, P. W., Zuberbier, T., Agache, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Bachert, C., Becker, S., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bewick, M., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Bosse, I., Boulet, L. P., Bourrez, J. M., Brusselle, G., Chavannes, N., Costa, E., Cruz, A. A., Czarlewski, W., Fokkens, W. J., Fonseca, J. A., Gaga, M., Haahtela, T., Illario, M., Klimek, L., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Le, L. T. T., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Laune, D., Lourenco, O. M., Menditto, E., Mullol, J., Okamoto, Y., Papadopoulos, N., Pham-Thi, N., Picard, R., Pinnock, H., Roche, N., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Rolland, C., Samolinski, B., Sheikh, A., Toppila-Salmi, S., Tsiligianni, I., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Vasankari, T., Ventura, M. -T., Walker, S., Williams, S., Akdis, C. A., Annesi-Maesano, I., Arnavielhe, S., Basagana, X., Bateman, E., Bedbrook, A., Bennoor, K. S., Benveniste, S., Bergmann, K. C., Bialek, S., Billo, N., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Bonini, M., Bonniaud, P., Bouchard, J., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Canonica, G. W., Cardona, V., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Casale, T., Cecchi, L., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Chkhartishvili, E., Chu, D. K., Cingi, C., Colgan, E., De Sousa, J. C., Courbis, A. L., Custovic, A., Cvetkosvki, B., Damato, G., Da Silva, J., Dantas, C., Dokic, D., Dauvilliers, Y., Dedeu, A., De Feo, G., Devillier, P., Di Capua, S., Dykewickz, M., Dubakiene, R., Ebisawa, M., El-Gamal, Y., Eller, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fontaine, J. F., Gemicioglu, B., Schmid-Grendelmeir, P., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., Gomez, M., Diaz, S. G., Gotua, M., Guldemond, N. A., Guzman, M. -A., Hajjam, J., O'Hourihane, J. B., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Ierodiakonou, D., Ivancevich, J. C., Joos, G., Jung, K. -S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Kowalski, M. L., Kritikos, V., Kull, I., Leonardini, L., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Loureiro, C. C., Louis, R., Mair, A., Marien, G., Mahboub, B., Malva, J., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Matricardi, P. M., Melen, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. -D., Mohammad, Y., Montefort, S., Monti, R., Morais-Almeida, M., Mosges, R., Munter, L., Muraro, A., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Napoli, L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Novellino, E., Nyembue, D., O'Hehir, R., Ohta, K., Okubo, K., Onorato, G., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Scholl, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Park, H. -S., Pepin, J. -L., Pereira, A. -M., Pfaar, O., Paulino, E., Phillips, J., Plavec, D., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Price, D., Prokopakis, E. P., Pugin, B., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Reitsma, S., Rodo, X., Romano, A., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Salimaki, J., Sanchez-Borges, M. M., Sisul, J. -C., Sole, D., Somekh, D., Sooronbaev, T., Sova, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Ulrik, C. S., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Valero, A. A., Valenta, R., Valentin-Rostan, M., Van Der Kleij, R., Vandenplas, O., Vezzani, G., Viart, F., Viegi, G., Wallace, D., Wagenmann, M., Wang, D. Y., Waserman, S., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Wong, G., Wroczynski, P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zeng, S., Zernotti, M., Zhang, L., Zhong, N. S., Zidarn, M., UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, and UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie
Subjects: Allergy, IMPACT, Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, ARIA Study Group, Health care transformation, Care pathways, Rhinitis, ARIA, MASK, POLLAR, Review, GUIDELINES, Medical and Health Sciences, PATIENT-CARE, 0302 clinical medicine, immune system diseases, 11. Sustainability, Health care, Medicine and Health Sciences, Outras Ciências Médicas [Ciências Médicas], Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, mHealth, health care economics and organizations, Lungmedicin och allergi, Rhinitis, Self-management, 616.2 [udc], Environmental exposure, POLLAR, 3. Good health, CHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASES, Care pathways, HEALTH, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, SEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITIS, medicine.medical_specialty, animal structures, MASK, Health care transformation, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, ARIA, Immunology, Health literacy, 03 medical and health sciences, INTERMITTENT, BUDESONIDE-FORMOTEROL, As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a new project of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) initiative, and POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases, are proposing real-life ICPs centred around the patient with rhinitis, and using mHealth to monitor environmental exposure. Three aspects of care pathways are being developed: (i) Patient participation, health literacy and self-care through technology-assisted "patient activation", (ii) Implementation of care pathways by pharmacists and (iii) Next-generation guidelines assessing the recommendations of GRADE guidelines in rhinitis and asthma using real-world evidence (RWE) obtained through mobile technology. The EU and global political agendas are of great importance in supporting the digital transformation of health and care, and MASK has been recognized by DG Santé as a Good Practice in the field of digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care. Conclusion: In 20 years, ARIA has considerably evolved from the first multimorbidity guideline in respiratory diseases to the digital transformation of health and care with a strong political involvement, Air pollutants, adverse effects, Air pollution, Asthma, physiopathology, physiopathology [In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body], Patient participation, SELF-MANAGEMENT, MASK Study Group, Ciências Médicas::Outras Ciências Médicas, udc:616.2, Care pathway, Science & Technology, business.industry, RC581-607, medicine.disease, respiratory tract diseases, Integrated care, 030228 respiratory system, 13. Climate action, Family medicine, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, Clinical Medicine, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract: Background: In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body: As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a new project of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) initiative, and POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases, are proposing real-life ICPs centred around the patient with rhinitis, and using mHealth to monitor environmental exposure. Three aspects of care pathways are being developed: (i) Patient participation, health literacy and self-care through technology-assisted “patient activation”, (ii) Implementation of care pathways by pharmacists and (iii) Next-generation guidelines assessing the recommendations of GRADE guidelines in rhinitis and asthma using real-world evidence (RWE) obtained through mobile technology. The EU and global political agendas are of great importance in supporting the digital transformation of health and care, and MASK has been recognized by DG Santé as a Good Practice in the field of digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care. Conclusion: In 20 years, ARIA has considerably evolved from the first multimorbidity guideline in respiratory diseases to the digital transformation of health and care with a strong political involvement., Partly funded by POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), and ARIA.
Published: 2019

33. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) Phase 4 (2018): Change management in allergic rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity using mobile technology

Author: Karin C. Lødrup Carlsen, L. Cecchi, F. Portejoie, T. Vontetsianos, Olivier Vandenplas, M. van Hague, D. Mora Bogado, M. Illario, Dana Wallace, L. Namazova-Baranova, E. Asayag, I. Ribeirinho, E. Costa, Shona Pedersen, Inger Kull, Davor Plavec, M. Morais-Almeida, Mickael Bewick, N.H. Chavannes, I. J. Ansotegui, G. De Carlo, K. S. Bennoor, Faradiba Sarquis Serpa, S. Arnavielle, F. Corti, Moises A. Calderon, Martín Bedolla-Barajas, Mette Sørensen, Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Elaine Colgan, Przemyslaw Kardas, M. van Eerd, Jorge Maspero, Valérie Siroux, Isabelle Momas, Ralph Mösges, Yves Dauvilliers, T. Keil, T. Bieber, Marit Westman, Rachel Nadif, O. Pfaar, A.C. Carvalho Coehlo, R. M. Cortés-Grimaldo, I. Skrindo, Piotr Kuna, Nicola Scichilone, Antonella Muraro, Kimihiro Okubo, Paulo Augusto Moreira Camargos, C. Cartier, Oliver Pfaar, K. Ohta, Barbara P. Yawn, Igor Kaidashev, Michel Thibaudon, X. Basagana, I. Kaidashev, Bilun Gemicioglu, S. Genova, Hae-Sim Park, J.J. Matta Campos, Simon Walker, Ulf Darsow, Fulvio Braido, J. Salimäki, T. Zuberbier, Raphaël Chiron, Mohammad Reza Masjedi, G.D. Marshall, Branislava Milenkovic, W. J. Fokkens, Eric D. Bateman, Robert M. Naclerio, Steve Montefort, M. de Fátima Emerson, T. Werfel, Cemal Cingi, A. Szylling, Martin Wagenmann, I. Baiardini, L. T. T. Le, N. Khaltaev, Ki-Suck Jung, Agnieszka Lipiec, Panayiotis K. Yiallouros, A Valero, R. Gerth van Wijk, L. Hernández, Marek L. Kowalski, C. Zubrinich, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, Miguel A. Sierra, Erik Melén, T. Haahtela, Rute Almeida, Violeta Kvedariene, R. Pawankar, T.A. Popov, Flore Amat, Sanna Toppila-Salmi, M. Gotua, A. Sheikh, A. Bedbrook, Torsten Zuberbier, B. De Martino, Gérard Dray, Francesca Avolio, E. Mandajieva, B. Samolinski, Petr Panzner, P. Kuna, Philippe-Jean Bousquet, T. D. Nyembue, Luo Zhang, Leyla Namazova-Baranova, Ana Maria Carriazo, João Fonseca, E. Van Ganse, Roland Buhl, M. Bochenska Marciniak, Cristiana Stellato, J. da Silva, J. E. Gereda, Han-Jung Park, M.C. Costa-Dominguez, W. Carr, Dirceu Solé, S. Forti, Nanshan Zhong, Jordi Sunyer, Alain Didier, Y. Z. Chen, Thomas B. Casale, Jim Phillips, Isabelle Bosse, Manuel Teixeira Veríssimo, D. Y. Wang, U. Trama, Cristina Bárbara, David Somekh, T. Camuzat, R. N. Naclerio, Enrico Novellino, Leszek Klimek, M. Rodriguez Gonzalez, Holger J. Schünemann, Mario Barbagallo, D. Larenas-Linnemann, Mario Sánchez-Borges, Massimo Triggiani, Y. Okamoto, E. Mathieu-Dupas, N. Di Carluccio, S. Toppila-Salmi, Omer Kalayci, Rudolf Valenta, J. Coll, F. de Blay, Wienczyslawa Czarlewski, W. Pohl, Piotr Wroczyński, Kian Fan Chung, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Pascal Demoly, Hubert Blain, M. Crescenzo, O. Kalayci, Leocadio Rodríguez-Mañas, G. Moda, L. Cox, Z. Gutter, A. Mair, Andrew Bush, Maria-Dolores Mogica-Martinez, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Antonio Valero, Daniel Laune, A. Zurkuhlen, Paul C. Potter, D. Wallace, Gabrielle L. Onorato, Mihaela Zidarn, E.P. Prokopakis, Anne Lise Courbis, Sergio Bonini, Ruta Dubakiene, A. Papi, Y. El-Gamal, Jacques Mercier, Wytske Fokkens, Rodolphe Bourret, S. Palkonen, A. Yorgancioglu, G. Vezzani, J. A. Rizzo, D. Plavec, D. Caillot, G. De Feo, E. Menditto, Caterina Bucca, A. C. Pozzi, Hironori Sagara, I. Grisle, I. Pin, Christopher E. Brightling, Ludger Klimek, F.F. Morato-Castro, Désirée Larenas-Linnemann, Alessandro Vatrella, A. A. Cruz, Guy Joos, E.D. Bateman, Erendira Rodriguez-Zagal, H. Douagui, T. To, Edgardo Jares, C. Bindslev-Jensen, G. Levato, J. O. B. Hourihane, R. Rajabian-Soderlund, C. Odzhakova, J. Bousquet, M. T. Ventura, Arzu Yorgancioglu, Osman M. Yusuf, H. J. Zar, Giovanni Rolla, Sebastian L. Johnston, M.S. Dykewicz, Esben Eller, A. Gamkrelidze, Filip Raciborski, Renzo Angles, Rafael Stelmach, M. Nogues, David Price, Mário Morais-Almeida, Tari Haahtela, Teresa To, D. Conforti, Stephen R. Durham, S. Gonzalez Diaz, V. Cardona, Werner Aberer, B. Milenkovic, Luigi Napoli, K. C. Bergmann, P W Hellings, M. Lessa, P. Panzner, Alfonso M. Cepeda Sarabia, M. Guidacci, A.L. Matos, Todor A. Popov, C. Suppli Ulrik, Diana Deleanu, N. de Paula Motta Rubini, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, I. Majer, Ioana Agache, B. A. Barreto, R. Picard, Erkka Valovirta, A. Fink-Wagner, L. Colas, João O. Malva, Thomas Keil, M. T. Burguete Cabañas, Bolesław Samoliński, M.H. Garcia-Cruz, L.P. Boulet, K. Nekam, Edyta Krzych-Fałta, P. Devillier, J. Ferreira de Mello, Jussi Karjalainen, I. Bogus-Buczynska, Susan Waserman, Marcus Maurer, Tomas Chivato, Elena Bacci, M. Przemecka, Olga Lourenço, José Miguel Fuentes-Pérez, M. Zidarn, Talant Sooronbaev, J.M. Anto, W. Czarlewski, R. Murray, Luís Nogueira-Silva, G. Passalacqua, E. Chkhartishvili, Oscar Mayora, Victoria Cardona, M. Sondermann, Piotr Lacwik, S. Ouedraogo, I. Baroni, Artur Z. Białoszewski, G Scadding, J. Strozek, R. Emuzyte, Neven Miculinic, Ruby Pawankar, Ken Ohta, I. Agache, J.L. Gálvez-Romero, Nikos G. Papadopoulos, E. O. Meltzer, I. Annesi-Maesano, E. De Manuel Keenoy, Jorge A. Luna-Pech, Ana Margarida Pereira, Paul Potter, M. Ortega Cisneros, J. Li, K. F. Rabe, M. Rottem, Mikael Benson, Ali Fuat Kalyoncu, Dermot Ryan, Dieter Maier, C.Y. García-Cobas, S. Bialek, G. Du Toit, S. Shamai, S. Mavale-Manuel, Rojin Rajabian-Soderlund, Maddalena Illario, Philippe Devillier, F. Rodenas, Emmanuel P. Prokopakis, De Yun Wang, Niels H. Chavannes, E.H.D. Bel, Bianca Beghe, Sietze Reitsma, John Wright, O. Lourenço, L.T.T. Le, Josep M. Antó, T. Casale, Paul K. Keith, K. C. Lødrup Carlsen, P. Demoly, Mikael Kuitunen, Marc Humbert, A. M. Cepeda Sarabia, Ignacio J. Ansotegui, M.C. Rizzo, Davide Caimmi, Milan Sova, Nick A. Guldemond, P. Yakovliev, Judah A. Denburg, Jaime Correia de Sousa, Elisabete Melo-Gomes, Aziz Sheikh, I. Bosse, M. M. Ciaravolo, S. Di Capua Ercolano, Alpana Mair, P. Lieberman, Isabella Pali-Schöll, Leif Bjermer, G. De Vries, M. Roman Rodriguez, Johanna Salimäki, Carmen Panaitescu, F. Mihaltan, Giulia De Feo, F. E. R. Simons, A. Blua, B. Mahboub, D. Ryan, M. Bewick, Anabela Mota-Pinto, J.A. Fonseca, Neil Wilson, Marek Jutel, Dennis M. Williams, M. Akdis, Menachem Rottem, Marcello Persico, J. C. Ivancevich, Nelson Rosario, A. Farsi, Alvaro A. Cruz, Liguo Zhang, Anna Bedbrook, L. Bertorello, Magnus Wickman, Marilyn Urrutia-Pereira, O. Spranger, René Maximiliano Gómez, C. Bachert, Renaud Louis, Musa Khaitov, C. Stellato, Constantinos Pitsios, Roland Buonaiuto, A. Romano, Sîan A Williams, R. Puy, Daniela Rivero-Yeverino, Y. Mohammad, J. Farrell, Jan Brozek, Ricardo Pio Monti, E. Paulino, J. Correia de Sousa, Miguel Alejandro Medina-Ávalos, Jocelyne Just, Peter Valentin Tomazic, Jean-François Ferrero, Antoine Magnan, S. Waserman, J Rosado-Pinto, Maciek Kupczyk, C.S. Bosnic-Anticevich, T. Dedeu, Tommi Vasankari, R. Mösges, Robin O'Hehir, Ema Paulino, Peter Hellings, A. Neou, M. Wickman, D. Lauri, Jean Bousquet, A. Ciceran, Jacques Bouchard, Yehia El-Gamal, M.G. Dominguez-Silva, M.R. Alberti, Jean-Louis Pépin, Kimi Okubo, Juan Carlos Ivancevich, Patrik Eklund, Benoit Pugin, C. Dario, Mussa Khaitov, Luisa Brussino, A.G. Chuchalin, Elísio Costa, Susanna Palkonen, Lars Münter, Pedro Carreiro-Martins, R.E. Pulido Ross, Ettore Novellino, Kai-Håkon Carlsen, María Antonieta Guzmán, G.W. Canonica, Gabriel Onorato, Giuseppe De Carlo, R.E. Roller-Wirnsberger, Brian J. Lipworth, M. A. Guzman, J.N. Tebyriçá, Adnan Custovic, Yoshitaka Okamoto, Rimantas Stukas, P. Manning, J. Sastre-Dominguez, Caroline L.S. George, Robyn E O'Hehir, K. Maciej, Bassam Mahboub, J. F. Fontaine, Arũnas Valiulis, Xavier Rodó, D. Vicheva, G. Canfora, Vitalis Briedis, S. Rodrigues Valle, Mark S. Dykewicz, Joanne Rimmer, G. Castellano, B. Pigearias, A. L. Boner, Yunuen Rocío Huerta-Villalobos, Christine Rolland, H. Neffen, H. Arshad, Javier Gómez-Vera, P. Moura Santo, Frederic Viart, F. Blasi, J. Garcia-Aymerich, Lorenzo Cecchi, V. Niedeberger, Giorgio Ciprandi, F. Caballero-Fonseca, Jean-François Fontaine, J Mullol, Maurizio Romano, M. Viegi, Mario E. Zernotti, Arunas Valiulis, Anna Asarnoj, Antonio Nieto, J. Lavrut, D. Dokic, V. Kvedariene, Ewa Jassem, Cezmi A. Akdis, Ruth Murray, Claus Bachert, Peter Schmid-Grendelmeier, Emilie Burte, Joaquim Mullol, Guido Iaccarino, J. Kleine-Tebbe, P. V. Tomazic, E. Eller, Alessandro Fiocchi, H.J. Schunemann, M. Sorlini, C. Robalo-Cordeiro, Ana-Maria Todo-Bom, J. Brozek, Marco Nalin, Matteo Bonini, J. C. Sisul, S.E. Dahlen, F. Amat, Juan Carlos Sisul, Jawad Hajjam, Ana Todo-Bom, Enrica Menditto, Bousquet J., Hellings P.W., Agache I., Amat F., Annesi-Maesano I., Ansotegui I.J., Anto J.M., Bachert C., Bateman E.D., Bedbrook A., Bennoor K., Bewick M., Bindslev-Jensen C., Bosnic-Anticevich S., Bosse I., Brozek J., Brussino L., Canonica G.W., Cardona V., Casale T., Cepeda Sarabia A.M., Chavannes N.H., Cecchi L., Correia de Sousa J., Costa E., Cruz A.A., Czarlewski W., De Carlo G., De Feo G., Demoly P., Devillier P., Dykewicz M.S., El-Gamal Y., Eller E.E., Fonseca J.A., Fontaine J.-F., Fokkens W.J., Guzman M.-A., Haahtela T., Illario M., Ivancevich J.-C., Just J., Kaidashev I., Khaitov M., Kalayci O., Keil T., Klimek L., Kowalski M.L., Kuna P., Kvedariene V., Larenas-Linnemann D., Laune D., Le L.T.T., Carlsen K.L., Lourenco O., Mahboub B., Mair A., Menditto E., Milenkovic B., Morais-Almeida M., Mosges R., Mullol J., Murray R., Naclerio R., Namazova-Baranova L., Novellino E., O'Hehir R.E., Ohta K., Okamoto Y., Okubo K., Onorato G.L., Palkonen S., Panzner P., Papadopoulos N.G., Park H.-S., Paulino E., Pawankar R., Pfaar O., Plavec D., Popov T.A., Potter P., Prokopakis E.P., Rottem M., Ryan D., Salimaki J., Samolinski B., Sanchez-Borges M., Schunemann H.J., Sheikh A., Sisul J.-C., Rajabian-Soderlund R., Sooronbaev T., Stellato C., To T., Todo-Bom A.-M., Tomazic P.-V., Toppila-Salmi S., Valero A., Valiulis A., Valovirta E., Ventura M.-T., Wagenmann M., Wang D.Y., Wallace D., Waserman S., Wickman M., Yorgancioglu A., Zhang L., Zhong N., Zidarn M., Zuberbier T., Aberer W., Akdis C.A., Akdis M., Alberti M.R., Almeida R., Angles R., Arnavielle S., Asayag E., Asarnoj A., Arshad H., Avolio F., Bacci E., Baiardini I., Barbara C., Barbagallo M., Baroni I., Barreto B.A., Basagana X., Bedolla-Barajas M., Beghe B., Bel E.H., Bergmann K.C., Benson M., Bertorello L., Bialoszewski A.Z., Bieber T., Bialek S., Bjermer L., Blain H., Blasi F., Blua A., Bochenska Marciniak M., Bogus-Buczynska I., Boner A.L., Bonini M., Bonini S., Bouchard J., Boulet L.P., Bourret R., Braido F., Briedis V., Brightling C.E., Bucca C., Buhl R., Buonaiuto R., Panaitescu C., Burguete Cabanas M.T., Burte E., Bush A., Caballero-Fonseca F., Caillot D., Caimmi D., Calderon M.A., Camargos P.A.M., Camuzat T., Canfora G., Carreiro-Martins P., Carriazo A.M., Carr W., Cartier C., Castellano G., Chen Y., Chiron R., Chivato T., Chkhartishvili E., Chuchalin A.G., Chung K.F., Ciaravolo M.M., Ciceran A., Cingi C., Ciprandi G., Carvalho Coehlo A.C., Colas L., Colgan E., Coll J., Conforti D., Cortes-Grimaldo R.M., Corti F., Costa-Dominguez M.C., Courbis A.L., Cox L., Crescenzo M., Custovic A., Dahlen S.E., Dario C., da Silva J., Dauvilliers Y., Darsow U., De Blay F., Dedeu T., de Fatima Emerson M., De Vries G., De Martino B., de Paula Motta Rubini N., Deleanu D., Denburg J.A., Di Capua Ercolano S., Di Carluccio N., Didier A., Dokic D., Dominguez-Silva M.G., Douagui H., Dray G., Dubakiene R., Durham S.R., Du Toit G., Eklund P., Emuzyte R., Farrell J., Farsi A., Ferreira de Mello J., Ferrero J., Fink-Wagner A., Fiocchi A., Forti S., Fuentes-Perez J.M., Galvez-Romero J.L., Gamkrelidze A., Garcia-Aymerich J., Garcia-Cobas C.Y., Garcia-Cruz M.H., Gemicioglu B., Genova S., George C., Gereda J.E., Gerth van Wijk R., Gomez R.M., Gomez-Vera J., Gonzalez Diaz S., Gotua M., Grisle I., Guidacci M., Guldemond N.A., Gutter Z., Hajjam J., Hernandez L., Hourihane J.O., Huerta-Villalobos Y.R., Humbert M., Iaccarino G., Jares E.J., Jassem E., Johnston S.L., Joos G., Jung K.S., Jutel M., Kalyoncu A.F., Karjalainen J., Kardas P., Keith P.K., Khaltaev N., Kleine-Tebbe J., Kuitunen M., Kull I., Kupczyk M., Krzych-Falta E., Lacwik P., Lauri D., Lavrut J., Lessa M., Levato G., Li J., Lieberman P., Lipiec A., Lipworth B., Lodrup Carlsen K.C., Louis R., Luna-Pech J.A., Maciej K., Magnan A., Maier D., Majer I., Malva J., Mandajieva E., Manning P., De Manuel Keenoy E., Marshall G.D., Masjedi M.R., Maspero J.F., Mathieu-Dupas E., Matta Campos J.J., Matos A.L., Maurer M., Mavale-Manuel S., Mayora O., Medina-Avalos M.A., Melen E., Melo-Gomes E., Meltzer E.O., Mercier J., Miculinic N., Mihaltan F., Moda G., Mogica-Martinez M.D., Mohammad Y., Momas I., Montefort S., Monti R., Mora Bogado D., Morato-Castro F.F., Mota-Pinto A., Moura Santo P., Munter L., Muraro A., Nadif R., Nalin M., Napoli L., Neffen H., Niedeberger V., Nekam K., Neou A., Nieto A., Nogueira-Silva L., Nogues M., Nyembue T.D., Odzhakova C., Ortega Cisneros M., Ouedraogo S., Pali-Scholl I., Papi A., Passalacqua G., Pedersen S., Pepin J.L., Pereira A.M., Persico M., Phillips J., Picard R., Pigearias B., Pin I., Pitsios C., Pohl W., Portejoie F., Pozzi A.C., Price D., Puy R., Pugin B., Pulido Ross R.E., Przemecka M., Rabe K.F., Raciborski F., Reitsma S., Ribeirinho I., Rimmer J., Rivero-Yeverino D., Rizzo J.A., Rizzo M.C., Robalo-Cordeiro C., Rodenas F., Rodo X., Rodriguez Gonzalez M., Rodriguez-Manas L., Rolland C., Rodrigues Valle S., Roman Rodriguez M., Romano A., Rodriguez-Zagal E., Rolla G., Roller-Wirnsberger R.E., Romano M., Rosado-Pinto J., Rosario N., Sagara H., Sastre-Dominguez J., Scadding G.K., Scichilone N., Schmid-Grendelmeier P., Serpa F.S., Shamai S., Sierra M., Simons F.E.R., Siroux V., Skrindo I., Sole D., Somekh D., Sondermann M., Sova M., Sorensen M., Sorlini M., Spranger O., Stelmach R., Stukas R., Sunyer J., Strozek J., Szylling A., Tebyrica J.N., Thibaudon M., Trama U., Triggiani M., Suppli Ulrik C., Urrutia-Pereira M., Valenta R., van Eerd M., van Ganse E., van Hague M., Vandenplas O., Vezzani G., Vasankari T., Vatrella A., Verissimo M.T., Viart F., Viegi M., Vicheva D., Vontetsianos T., Walker S., Werfel T., Westman M., Williams D.M., Williams S., Wilson N., Wright J., Wroczynski P., Yakovliev P., Yawn B.P., Yiallouros P.K., Yusuf O.M., Zar H.J., Zernotti M.E., Zubrinich C., Zurkuhlen A., Bousquet, Jean, Hellings, Peter W., Agache, Ioana, Amat, Flore, Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Anto, Josep M., Bachert, Clau, Bateman, Eric D., Bedbrook, Anna, Bennoor, Kazi, Bewick, Mickael, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Brozek, Jan, Brussino, Luisa, Canonica, Giorgio W., Cardona, Victoria, Casale, Thoma, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., Chavannes, Niels H., Cecchi, Lorenzo, Correia de Sousa, Jaime, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, De Carlo, Giuseppe, De Feo, Giulia, Demoly, Pascal, Devillier, Philippe, Dykewicz, Mark S., El-Gamal, Yehia, Eller, Esben E., Fonseca, Joao A., Fontaine, Jean-Françoi, Fokkens, Wytske J., Guzmán, Maria-Antonieta, Haahtela, Tari, Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan-Carlo, Just, Jocelyne, Kaidashev, Igor, Khaitov, Musa, Kalayci, Omer, Keil, Thoma, Klimek, Ludger, Kowalski, Marek L., Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Larenas-Linnemann, Desiree, Laune, Daniel, Le, Lan T. T., Carlsen, Karin Lodrup, Lourenço, Olga, Mahboub, Bassam, Mair, Alpana, Menditto, Enrica, Milenkovic, Branislava, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Mullol, Joaquim, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Novellino, Ettore, O'Hehir, Robyn E., Ohta, Ken, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle L., Palkonen, Susanna, Panzner, Petr, Papadopoulos, Nikos G., Park, Hae-Sim, Paulino, Ema, Pawankar, Ruby, Pfaar, Oliver, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Ted A., Potter, Paul, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Rottem, Menachem, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sanchez-Borges, Mario, Schunemann, Holger J., Sheikh, Aziz, Sisul, Juan-Carlo, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Sooronbaev, Talant, Stellato, Cristiana, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana-Maria, Tomazic, Peter-Valentin, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Valero, Antonio, Valiulis, Aruna, Valovirta, Erkka, Ventura, Maria-Teresa, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Yun, Wallace, Dana, Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnu, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nanshan, Zidarn, Mihaela, Zuberbier, Torsten, Bousquet, J., Hellings, P. W., Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Alberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Bachert, C., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bedbrook, A., Bewick, M., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bergmann, K. C., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevich, C. S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Panaitescu, C., Burguete Cabañas, M. T., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caillot, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, T., Canfora, G., Canonica, G. W., Cardona, V., Carlsen, K. H., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Casale, T., Castellano, G., Cecchi, L., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Chavannes, N. H., Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciaravolo, M. M., Ciceran, A., Cingi, C., Ciprandi, G., Carvalho Coehlo, A. C., Colas, L., Colgan, E., Coll, J., Conforti, D., Correia de Sousa, J., Cortés-Grimaldo, R. M., Corti, F., Costa, E., Costa-Dominguez, M. C., Courbis, A. L., Cox, L., Crescenzo, M., Cruz, A. A., Custovic, A., Czarlewski, W., Dahlen, S. E., Dario, C., da Silva, J., Dauvilliers, Y., Darsow, U., De Blay, F., De Carlo, G., Dedeu, T., de Fátima Emerson, M., De Feo, G., De Vries, G., De Martino, B., de Paula Motta Rubini, N., Deleanu, D., Demoly, P., Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Di Capua Ercolano, S., Di Carluccio, N., Didier, A., Dokic, D., Dominguez-Silva, M. G., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., Eklund, P., Eller, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Farsi, A., Ferreira de Mello, J., Ferrero, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fokkens, W. J., Fonseca, J. A., Fontaine, J. F., Forti, S., Fuentes-Perez, J. M., Gálvez-Romero, J. L., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., García-Cobas, C. Y., Garcia-Cruz, M. H., Gemicioğlu, B., Genova, S., George, C., Gereda, J. E., Gerth van Wijk, R., Gomez, R. M., Gómez-Vera, J., González Diaz, S., Gotua, M., Grisle, I., Guidacci, M., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M. A., Haahtela, T., Hajjam, J., Hernández, L., Hourihane, J. O. 'B., Huerta-Villalobos, Y. R., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M., Ivancevich, J. C., Jares, E. J., Jassem, E., Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jung, K. S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Karjalainen, J., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Klimek, L., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kuna, P., Kupczyk, M., Kvedariene, V., Krzych-Fałta, E., Lacwik, P., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Laune, D., Lauri, D., Lavrut, J., Le, L. T. T., Lessa, M., Levato, G., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipiec, A., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Lourenço, O., Luna-Pech, J. A., Maciej, K., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Mair, A., Majer, I., Malva, J., Mandajieva, E., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Matta Campos, J. J., Matos, A. L., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mayora, O., Medina-Avalos, M. A., Melén, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Menditto, E., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. D., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Montefort, S., Monti, R., Mora Bogado, D., Morais-Almeida, M., Morato-Castro, F. F., Mösges, R., Mota-Pinto, A., Moura Santo, P., Mullol, J., Münter, L., Muraro, A., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Nadif, R., Nalin, M., Napoli, L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Niedeberger, V., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Nieto, A., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Novellino, E., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Odzhakova, C., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Onorato, G. L., Ortega Cisneros, M., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Schöll, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papadopoulos, N. G., Park, H. S., Papi, A., Passalacqua, G., Paulino, E., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pépin, J. L., Pereira, A. M., Persico, M., Pfaar, O., Phillips, J., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Potter, P., Pozzi, A. C., Price, D., Prokopakis, E. P., Puy, R., Pugin, B., Pulido Ross, R. E., Przemecka, M., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Reitsma, S., Ribeirinho, I., Rimmer, J., Rivero-Yeverino, D., Rizzo, J. A., Rizzo, M. C., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodo, X., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rolland, C., Rodrigues Valle, S., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rodriguez-Zagal, E., Rolla, G., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Romano, M., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Sagara, H., Salimäki, J., Samolinski, B., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Serpa, F. S., Shamai, S., Sheikh, A., Sierra, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Solé, D., Somekh, D., Sondermann, M., Sooronbaev, T., Sova, M., Sorensen, M., Sorlini, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Stukas, R., Sunyer, J., Strozek, J., Szylling, A., Tebyriçá, J. N., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Toppila-Salmi, S., Trama, U., Triggiani, M., Suppli Ulrik, C., Urrutia-Pereira, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., van Eerd, M., van Ganse, E., van Hague, M., Vandenplas, O., Ventura, M. T., Vezzani, G., Vasankari, T., Vatrella, A., Verissimo, M. T., Viart, F., Viegi, M., Vicheva, D., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Walker, S., Wallace, D., Wang, D. Y., Waserman, S., Werfel, T., Westman, M., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Wroczynski, P., Yakovliev, P., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zernotti, M. E., Zidarn, M., Zuberbier, T., Zubrinich, C., Zurkuhlen, A., CHU Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases (EUFOREA), Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Laboratory of clinical immunology, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Transylvania University of Brasov, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Epidémiologie, Systèmes d'Information, Modélisation, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases Department [iPlesp] (EPAR), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Quirónsalud Bizkaia [Bilbao], Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF)-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hacettepe University = Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Mechanobiology Institute [Singapore] (MBI), National University of Singapore (NUS), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine, McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Department of Dermatology [Graz, Austria], Medical University Graz, Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Department Engineering Quimica (ICEMS), Ghent University Hospital, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Bari (INFN, sezione di Bari), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Generalitat de Catalunya, University of Cape Town, Divisions of Human Genetics Infection, Inflammation and Repair, University of Southampton-School of Medicine, Centre de gérontologie, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, Pavia, Institute of Neurobiology and Molecular Medicine, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research [Sydney], The University of Sydney, Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval), Departments of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine [Ontario], Service greffe de moelle osseuse, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Département pneumologie et addictologie [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Royal Brompton Hospital, Région Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], University of South Florida [Tampa] (USF), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), University of Michigan, Department of Atmospheric, Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [Montpellier] (CRCM [Montpellier]), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve-Service des Maladies Respiratoires, Russian State Medical University, Universidade do Porto, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular (IBMC), UCB Pharma, Colombes, Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [CHU Montpellier], CHU Strasbourg, European Federation of Allergy (EFA), Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Università degli Studi di Salerno = University of Salerno (UNISA), Laboratoire de recherche sur les mécanismes moléculaires et pharmacologiques de l’obstruction bronchique (LOBIP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Linköping University (LIU), Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Vilnius University [Vilnius], Center of Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems (CINTESIS), Universidade do Porto = University of Porto, Institut d'Electronique du Solide et des Systèmes (InESS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Son Pisa Primary Care Centre, IB-Salut Balearic Health Service, Center for Allergy and Immunology Research [Tbilisi], Department of Dermatology, Helsinki University Hospital-Skin and Allergy Hospital, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), CORYSS-TESS, Ukrainina Medical Stomatological Academy [Poltava, Ukraine], Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics-Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Biologie des organismes marins et écosystèmes (BOME), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), NRC Institute of immunology FMBA, Moscow Russian federation, Allergy and Asthma Center Westend, German Society for Otorhinolaryngology HNS, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Medical University of Łódź (MUL), Hospital Medica Sur, Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Applied Physical Chemistry Laboratory (APCLab), Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics [Los Angeles] (IGPP), University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Équipe de Recherche en Textes, Informatique, Multilinguisme (ERTIM), Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales (Inalco), Institute of Oceanology [China], University of Beira Interior [Portugal] (UBI), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Pulmonary and allergy unit, American University of Sharjah-Rashid Hospital-Dubai Health Authority (DHA), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sysdiag-Modélisation et Ingénierie des Systèmes Complexes Biologiques pour le Diagnostic (SysDiag ), BIO-RAD-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 'Federico II' University of Naples Medical School, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pneumology Department, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw - Poland-Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Universität zu Köln = University of Cologne, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Section of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (OHNS), University of Chicago, Department of Pharmacy Naples, Université de Naples, Department of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Hospital-Monash University Building, AMREP, Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Chubu University, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chiba University Hospital, Department of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Charles University [Prague] (CU)-Medical Faculty in Pilsen, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences [Cambridge, USA] (EPS), Harvard University, Allergy and Respiratory Diseases, Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery [Mannheim, Germany], University Hospital Mannheim, Laboratoire de physique et chimie des nano-objets (LPCNO), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Grenoble, Children’s Hospital Srebrnjak [Zagreb, Croatia], Department of Physics [UMIST Manchester], University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS), Getafe University Hospital, Madrid, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Ecologie comportementale (EC), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Allergy Asthma and Immunology [Haifa, Israel], Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula-Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Medical University of Warsaw - Poland, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology [Caracas, Venezuela], Centro Médico Docente La Trinidad, Department of Computer Science [Haifa], University of Haifa [Haifa], Allergy and Respiratory Research Group, Institut d'oncologie/développement Albert Bonniot de Grenoble (INSERM U823), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-CHU Grenoble-EFS-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), National Centre of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Ministry of Health Kyrgyz Republic, Réseau National de Surveillance Aérobiologique (RNSA), Berkeley Seismological Laboratory, Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, CIRCE, Ctr Res Energy Resources & Consumpt, Zaragoza 50018, Spain, Vilnius University Clinic of Children's Diseases, Suomen Terveystalo Allergy Clinic, Health Service and Performance Research (HESPER), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre d'EPistémologie et d'ERgologie Comparatives (CEPERC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Climate and Atmospheric Science [Leeds] (ICAS), School of Earth and Environment [Leeds] (SEE), University of Leeds-University of Leeds, Nova Southeastern University (NSU), Department of Otolaryngology, National University of Singapore (NUS)-Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Sachs' Children's Hospital, IAES, Department of Pulmonology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology [Albuquerque, New Mexico] (CETI), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], National Key State Laboratory for ThermoStructural Composites (TSCM), Northwestern Polytechnical University [Xi'an] (NPU), Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases Golnik, University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne], Supported by the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing and POLLAR (EIT Health, European Union)., European Project: 643803,H2020,H2020-HCO-2014,PROEIPAHA(2015), UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases Department [Paris] (EPAR), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hospital Quiròn Bizkaia Erandio, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), University of Milan, University of Naples Federico II-CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Università degli Studi di Salerno (UNISA), Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-IPG PARIS-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin]-Epidemiology and Health Economics, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), University of California-University of California, unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hospital CUF-Descobertas, Universität zu Köln, Medical Faculty in Pilsen-Charles University in Prague - the First Faculty of Medicine, Harvard University [Cambridge], University of Genoa (UNIGE), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Graz, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centro Medico-Docente La Trinidad, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-EFS-CHU Grenoble-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Center for Evolutionary and theoretical Immunology, Biology, National Institute for Health Research, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-IPG PARIS-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Karl-Franzens-Universität [Graz, Autriche], Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Children's Hospital, Faculty of Law, HUS Children and Adolescents, HUS Inflammation Center, University Hospitals Leuven [Leuven], Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona]-Catalunya ministerio de salud, University of Zürich [Zürich] (UZH), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), University of South Florida (USF), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze], Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans (LMV), Observatoire de Physique du Globe de Clermont-Ferrand (OPGC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidade do Porto [Porto], Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin / Charite - University Medicine Berlin -Epidemiology and Health Economics, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (UMR CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Sondra, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay (COmUE) (SONDRA), ONERA-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), RNSA, Centre d'EPistémologie et d'ERgologie Comparatives - UMR 7304 (CEPERC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Ear, Nose and Throat, AII - Inflammatory diseases, Pulmonology, Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Université Laval, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP), Università degli Studi di Firenze [Firenze], University of Salerno (UNISA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Observatoire de Physique du Globe de Clermont-Ferrand (OPGC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sondra, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay (SONDRA), ONERA-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Universidade do Minho, İÜC, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, uBibliorum, and Internal Medicine
Subjects: Allergy, Medicina Básica [Ciências Médicas], asthma -- guideline, Allergic asthma, DECISION-MAKING, Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma, GUIDELINES, Medical and Health Sciences, Medical Records, 0302 clinical medicine, Health care, Immunology and Allergy, 030212 general & internal medicine, asthma, Change management, rhinitis, Immunology, MASK-RHINITIS, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Rinitis, mobilne aplikacije, upravljanje sprememb, Medical record, GLOBAL STRATEGY, WORK PRODUCTIVITY, Telemedicine, mobile applications, 3. Good health, Asma alérgica, rhiniti, 1107 Immunology, Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica, klinične poti, allergic -- guideline, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Human, PATIENT PARTICIPATION, Allergic Rhinitis, medicine.medical_specialty, animal structures, multimorbidity, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, Change Management, [object Object], Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Asthma/diagnosis, CHRONIC DISEASES, MACVIA-ARIA, 03 medical and health sciences, medicine, multimorbidnost, QUALITY, Humans, critical pathways, astma -- smernica, Patient participation, Asma, udc:616.2, Asthma, Science & Technology, ARIA, business.industry, Multimorbidity, Rhinitis, Allergic, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, change management, Mobile Airways Sentinel Network (MASK) Study Group, Guideline, ta3121, medicine.disease, Rinite alérgica, Rhinitis, Allergic/diagnosis, Integrated care, alergijski rinitis -- smernica, Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma, asthma, Change management, rhinitis, Immunology and Allergy, Immunology, 030228 respiratory system, Family medicine, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Medical Record, Clinical Medicine, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology, Impact on Asthma
Abstract: Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) has evolved from a guideline by using the best approach to integrated care pathways using mobile technology in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma multimorbidity. The proposed next phase of ARIA is change management, with the aim of providing an active and healthy life to patients with rhinitis and to those with asthma multimorbidity across the lifecycle irrespective of their sex or socioeconomic status to reduce health and social inequities incurred by the disease. ARIA has followed the 8-step model of Kotter to assess and implement the effect of rhinitis on asthma multimorbidity and to propose multimorbid guidelines. A second change management strategy is proposed by ARIA Phase 4 to increase self-medication and shared decision making in rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity. An innovation of ARIA has been the development and validation of information technology evidence-based tools (Mobile Airways Sentinel Network [MASK]) that can inform patient decisions on the basis of a self-care plan proposed by the health care professional., EAACI -European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology(undefined), info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Published: 2018

34. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN

Author: M. T. Ventura, Gianni Passalacqua, Vito Brusasco, S. Jaeger, J Cummiskey, Bente Klarlund Pedersen, K-H. Carlsen, Jean Bousquet, Luís Delgado, Lorenzo Corbetta, Paolo Palange, A. M. Vignola, S. Del Giacco, Costanzo Moretti, Todor A. Popov, Tari Haahtela, Matteo Bonini, G.W. Canonica, Sergio Bonini, Guido Rasi, Desiderio Passali, Bonini, Sergio, Bonini, M, Bousquet, J, Brusasco, V, Canonica, Gw, Carlsen, K. H., Corbetta, L, Cummiskey, J, Delgado, L, DEL GIACCO, Sr, Haahtela, T, Jaeger, S, Moretti, C, Palange, P, Passalacqua, G, Passali, D, Pedersen, Bk, Popov, T, Rasi, G, Ventura, Mt, and Vignola, Am
Subjects: Allergy, medicine.medical_specialty, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, Sports medicine, Immunology, MEDLINE, Sports Medicine, Agency (sociology), medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Exercise, Rhinitis, Asthma, Exercise-induced asthma, High prevalence, biology, Athletes, business.industry, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, medicine.disease, biology.organism_classification, respiratory tract diseases, Family medicine, Physical therapy, business, Sports
Abstract: This consensus document is aimed at reviewing evidence that the rhinitis-asthma links have peculiar features in athletes. Beside a review of epidemological data on the high prevalence of rhinitis and asthma in athletes, the effects on intense physical exercise on the immune system and repiratory functions are discussed, with special reference to the role of allergens and pollutants. In extending the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) recommendations to athletes, the issue is addressed of adapting diagnosis and management to criteria set by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and regulations adopted by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).
Published: 2006

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34 results on '"Popov, T."'

1. Rhinitis associated with asthma is distinct from rhinitis alone: The ARIA-MeDALL hypothesis.

2. Real life clinical study design supporting the effectiveness of extra-fine inhaled beclomethasone/formoterol at the level of small airways of asthmatics.

3. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA): achievements in 10 years and future needs.

4. Severe chronic allergic (and related) diseases: a uniform approach--a MeDALL--GA2LEN--ARIA position paper.

5. Viruses and bacteria in acute asthma exacerbations--a GA² LEN-DARE systematic review.

6. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen).

7. Common characteristics of upper and lower airways in rhinitis and asthma: ARIA update, in collaboration with GA(2)LEN.

8. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN.

9. Monitoring of fluctuating airway obstruction and episodes of coughing by thoracic electrical impedance.

10. Induced sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage and blood from mild asthmatics: inflammatory cells, lymphocyte subsets and soluble markers compared.

11. Spontaneous and induced sputum to measure indices of airway inflammation in asthma.

12. Some technical factors influencing the induction of sputum for cell analysis.

13. Sputum measurements to assess airway inflammation in asthma.

14. [The therapeutic effect of somofilin in bronchial asthma patients].

15. [The use of the preparation defedrin in the therapy of bronchial asthma patients].

16. [Use of the cholinolytic preparation Atrovent in high doses at short intervals in patients with chronic bronchial obstruction].

17. [Bronchodilator effect of terbutaline (Bricanyl) in bronchial asthma patients].

18. [Modern diagnostic tests to determine nonspecific bronchial hyperreactivity in bronchial asthma patients].

19. Rhinitis associated with asthma is distinct from rhinitis alone: TARIA‐MeDALL hypothesis

20. Guidance to 2018 good practice: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma

21. Positioning the principles of precision medicine in care pathways for allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis â A EUFOREA-ARIA-EPOS-AIRWAYS ICP statement

22. ARIA 2016: Care pathways implementing emerging technologies for predictive medicine in rhinitis and asthma across the life cycle

23. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA): Achievements in 10 years and future needs

24. Knowledge and health care resource allocation: CME/CPD course guidelines-based efficacy

25. Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)

26. Nonspecific provocation of target organs in allergic diseases: EAACI-GA(2)LEN consensus report

27. Treatment of exercise-induced asthma, respiratory and allergic disorders in sports and the relationship to doping: Part II of the report from the Joint Task Force of European Respiratory Society (ERS) and European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) in cooperation with GA2LEN

28. Common characteristics of upper and lower airways in rhinitis and asthma: ARIA update, in collaboration with GA2LEN.

29. Nonspecific provocation of target organs in allergic diseases: EAACI-GA2LEN consensus report.

30. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN.

31. Correlation between work impairment, scores of rhinitis severity and asthma using the MASK-air ® App

32. Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimorbid chronic diseases: Review

33. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) Phase 4 (2018): Change management in allergic rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity using mobile technology

34. Rhinitis and asthma in athletes: an ARIA document in collaboration with GA2LEN

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34 results on '"Popov, T."'

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