1. TIME FOR COFFEE is an essential component in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.
- Author
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Sanchez‐Villarreal, Alfredo, Shin, Jieun, Bujdoso, Nora, Obata, Toshihiro, Neumann, Ulla, Du, Shen‐Xiu, Ding, Zhaojun, Davis, Amanda M., Shindo, Takayuki, Schmelzer, Elmon, Sulpice, Ronan, Nunes‐Nesi, Adriano, Stitt, Mark, Fernie, Alisdair R., and Davis, Seth J.
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HOMEOSTASIS ,ARABIDOPSIS thaliana ,COFFEE ,PLANTS & the environment ,PLANT cellular signal transduction ,PLANT growth ,PLANTS ,OXIDATIVE stress ,ABSCISIC acid ,CIRCADIAN rhythms - Abstract
Plants often respond to environmental changes by reprogramming metabolic and stress-associated pathways. Homeostatic integration of signaling is a central requirement for ensuring metabolic stability in living organisms. Under diurnal conditions, properly timed rhythmic metabolism provides fitness benefits to plants. TIME FOR COFFEE ( TIC) is a circadian regulator known to be involved in clock resetting at dawn. Here we explored the mechanism of influence of TIC in plant growth and development, as initiated by a microarray analysis. This global profiling showed that a loss of TIC function causes a major reprogramming of gene expression that predicts numerous developmental, metabolic, and stress-related phenotypes. This led us to demonstrate that this mutant exhibits late flowering, a plastochron defect, and diverse anatomical phenotypes. We further observed a starch-excess phenotype and altered soluble carbohydrate levels. tic exhibited hypersensitivity to oxidative stress and abscisic acid, and this was associated with a striking resistance to drought. These phenotypes were connected to an increase in total glutathione levels that correlated with a readjustment of amino acids and polyamine pools. By comparatively analyzing our transcriptomic and metabolomic data, we concluded that TIC is a central element in plant homeostasis that integrates and coordinates developmental, metabolic, and environmental signals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
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