1. Cryptomyzus Oestlund 1922
- Author
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Kadyrbekov, Rustem Kh.
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Aphidomorpha ,Aphididae ,Cryptomyzus ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Key to the apterous viviparous females of the genus Cryptomyzus Oestlund, 1922 ( Cryptomyzus elshotze Bhattacharya et Dey, 2001 and Cryptomyzus michaelseni (Schouteden, 1904) are not included in the key. The first species is described from fundatrix, the second species is described from the larva of the last instar). 1 Hairs on abdominal tergites I���IV, and on median frontal and antennal tubercles shorter than the diameter of base of 3 rd antennal segment, inconspicuously capitate. Alternates between Ribes rubrum L. and Galeopsis, Stachys, Lamium. Norway, Sweden, Poland, Lithuania (Basilova, 2010; Basilova & Rakauskas, 2007), Russia (West Siberia)......................................................................................... C. (Ampullosiphon) stachydis (Heikinheimo, 1955) - Hairs on abdominal tergites I���IV, and on median frontal and antennal tubercles usually much longer than the diameter of base of 3 rd antennal segment, either on thick bases and capitate, or needle shaped....................................... 2 2 Hairs on abdominal tergites I-IV and median frontal and antennal tubercles long and needle shaped. Siphunculi without distinct flanges.............................................................................................. 3 - Hairs on abdominal tergites I���IV, median frontal and antennal tubercles capitate. Siphunculi with distinct flanges......... 4 3 Median frontal tubercle absent. Processus terminalis 7.0���7.5 times base of 6 th antennal segment. Third antennal segment with about 3 secondary rhinaria. Ultimate rostral segment about 1.5 times longer than second segment of hind tarsus. 3 rd��� 5 th abdominal tergites each with 12���16 hairs. On Phlomis canescens Regel. Tadzhikistan.................................................................................... C. (Phlomimyzus) tadzhikistanicus Narzikulov et Daniyarova, 1979 - Median frontal tubercle developed. Processus terminalis 7.5���9.5 times base of 6 th antennal segment. Third antennal segment with 7���19 secondary rhinaria. Ultimate rostral segment 1.0���1.1 of length of second segment of hind tarsus. 3 rd��� 5 th abdominal tergites each with 18���27 hairs. On Leonurus turkestanicus V. I. Krecz. & Kuprian. and occasionally Lamium album L.. Kazakhstan.................................................................. C. (P.) multipilosus Kadyrbekov, 2000 4 Secondary rhinaria occur on 3 rd��� 4 th and sometimes on 5 th antennal segments. Dark medial pleural, and marginal sclerites developed on all abdominal tergites. Siphunculi dark brown, cylindrical with large flanges. Cauda trapezium-shaped. Alternates between Ribes saxatile Pall. and Eriophyton lamiiflorum (Rupr.) Br��uchler. Kazakhstan............................................................................................ C. (Alataumyzus) malkovskii Kadyrbekov, 1993 - Secondary rhinaria occur only on 3 rd��� 4 th antennal segments. Dark medial pleural, and marginal sclerites absent from all abdominal tergites. Siphunculi pale, cylindrical or swollen, with small flanges. Cauda bluntly triangular or helmet-shaped........ 5 5 Longest hairs on 3 rd antennal segment usually shorter than (or equal to) its basal diameter and shorter than the hairs on 1 st antennal segment.......................................................................................... 6 - Longest hairs on 3 rd antennal segment longer than its basal diameter, about the same length as those on 1 st antennal segment................................................................................................... 13 6 Ultimate rostral segment not less than 1.8 times the second segment of hind tarsus.................................. 7 - Ultimate rostral segment not more than 1.7 times the second segment of hind tarsus................................. 9 7 Third antennal segment with 0���2 secondary rhinaria. Fourth antennal segment shorter than fifth antennal segment. Longest hairs on 3 rd antennal segment 0.5���0.8 of length of base of 6 th antennal segment. On Phlomis. Asia...................... 8 - Third antennal segment with 6���8 secondary rhinaria. Fourth antennal segment longer than fifth antennal segment. Longest hairs of 3 rd antennal segment 0.9���1.0 of length of base of 6 th antennal segment. Alternates between Ribes alpinum L. and Clinopodium vulgare L., Betonica officinalis L.. Spain, Germany, Czech Republic, Hungary............................................................................................. C. (Cryptomyzus) heinzei Hille Ris Lambers, 1953 8 Ultimate rostral segment 2.7���3.0 times second segment of hind tarsus and 2.8���3.3 times base of 6 th antennal segment. Siphunculi 2.9���3.5 times longer than cauda and 0.17���0.20 of body length. Second segment of hind tarsus 1.0���1.1 of base of 6 th anten-nal segment. On Phlomis olivieri Benth. Iran, Turkey................... C. (C.) behboudii Remaudi��re et Davatchi, 1961, Published as part of Kadyrbekov, Rustem Kh., 2021, Two new aphid species of the genus Cryptomyzus Oestlund, 1922 (Hemiptera Aphididae) from Kazakhstan, and keys to apterous and alate viviparous females, pp. 265-274 in Zootaxa 4903 (2) on page 271, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4903.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4423056, {"references":["Basilova, J. (2010) The application of discriminant analysis to identify Cryptomyzus aphids. Zemdirbyste = Agriculture, 97 (4), 99 - 106.","Basilova, J. & Rakauskas, R. (2007) The genus Cryptomyzus (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) in Lithuania: the species list, biology, and distribution. Acta Zoologica Lithuanica, 17 (4), 263 - 271. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 13921657.2007.10512842","Heikinheimo, O. (1955) A new aphid species Amphorophora (Ampullosiphon subgen. n.) stachydis sp. n. (Hom., Aphididae) from Finland. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 21, 1, 5 - 8.","Narzikulov, M. N. & Daniyarova, M. M. (1979) New aphids species from Cryptomyzus Oestl., 1922 (Homoptera, Aphididae) from Tajikistan. Synopsis of USSR Entomological Society, 1961, 42 - 44. [in Russian]","Kadyrbekov, R. Kh. (2000) New aphids species of Macrosiphini tribe (Homoptera, Aphididae) from South-East Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 1 - 4, 9 - 17. [in Russian]","Kadyrbekov, R. Kh. (1993) Review of the aphids of Cryptomyzus genus (Homoptera, Aphididae) of Kazakhstan fauna with description three new species. Zoological journal, 72 (1), 44 - 53. [in Russian]","Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1953) Contributions to a Monograph of the Aphididae of Europe. Temminckia, 9. 1 - 175.","Remaudiere, G. & Davatchi, A. (1961) Un Cryptomyzus (Hom. Aphidoidea) nouveau de l'Iran. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d'Entomologie agricole de France, XL (1), 3 - 11."]} more...
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- 2021
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