1. Renessans Helps in Early Clearance of SARS-CoV-2: In-Vivo Activity of the Iodine Complex in Rhesus macaque
- Author
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Muhammad Nawaz, Muhammad Adnan Ashraf, Muhammad Asad Ali, Muhammad Zubair Shabbir, Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir, Imran Altaf, Sohail Raza, Saira Rafique, Sohail Hassan, Nageen Sardar, Adnan Mehmood, Muhammad Waqar Aziz, Sehar Fazal, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Hafiz Muhammad Moavia Atique, Ali Asif, Zia Ullah, Mubashir Iqbal, Talha Imtiaz, Muhammad Anwar, Nadia Mukhtar, and Tahir Yaqub
- Subjects
iodine compound ,antiviral ,COVID-19 ,coronavirus ,animal trial ,Science - Abstract
Iodine complexes have known antimicrobial properties along with reported in-vitro antiviral activity for several viruses. Renessans is one such product with iodine complexes and ascorbic acid. The present study was designed to determine its efficacy for SARS-CoV-2 in Rhesus macaque. Rhesus macaque were assigned to: A) prophylactic group (n = 3), (B) treatment group (n = 3), (C) infection control group (n = 4), and (D) negative control group (n = 4). Groups A, B, and C were challenged with 2 × 106 TCID of SARS-CoV-2. The prophylactic group (A) was administered Renessans from 5 days before infection till 8 days postinfection (DPI). The treatment group (B) was administered Renessans from 3 till 8 DPI. Group C was administered water-insoluble fractions only. Nasal swabs from all monkeys of groups A, B, and C remained positive for SARS-CoV-2 till 2 and 7 DPI, while the swabs became negative for groups A and B at 14 DPI. Likewise, fecal matter of monkeys in group A returned negative results during the experiment, while that of group B had significantly decreased viral load (101.5 genome copies/mL) compared to group C (103 genome copies/mL). Hence, it is concluded that Renessans has in-vivo SARS-CoV-2 activity and may result in early clearance of SARS-CoV-2.
- Published
- 2022
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