1. Magnetic frustration in an iron based Cairo pentagonal lattice
- Author
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Ressouche, Eric, Simonet, V., Canals, B., Gospodinov, M., Skumryev, Vassil, American Physical Society, Service de Physique Statistique, Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (SPSMS - UMR 9001), Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Théorie de la Matière Condensée (NEEL - TMC), Institut of the Solid State Physics (ISSP), Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS), Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Department de Fisica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), and Théorie de la Matière Condensée (TMC)
- Subjects
Physics ,Magnetic measurements ,Magnetic structure ,Condensed matter physics ,Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Neutron diffraction ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Frustration ,FOS: Physical sciences ,02 engineering and technology ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons ,Iron based ,Lattice (order) ,0103 physical sciences ,Magnetic frustration ,Antiferromagnetism ,[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el] ,010306 general physics ,0210 nano-technology ,media_common - Abstract
The ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ lattice in the ${\mathrm{Bi}}_{2}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{9}$ compound is found to materialize the first analogue of a magnetic pentagonal lattice. Because of its odd number of bonds per elemental brick, this lattice, subject to first neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions, is prone to geometric frustration. The ${\mathrm{Bi}}_{2}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{9}$ magnetic properties have been investigated by macroscopic magnetic measurements and neutron diffraction. The observed noncollinear magnetic arrangement is related to the one stabilized on a perfect tiling as obtained from a mean field analysis with direct space magnetic configuration calculations. The peculiarity of this structure arises from the complex connectivity of the pentagonal lattice, a novel feature compared to the well-known case of triangle-based lattices.
- Published
- 2009
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