1. Impact of calcium ion on cytotoxic effect of the boroxine derivative, K2[B3O3F4OH].
- Author
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Ivankovic, Sinisa, Stojkovic, Ranko, Maksimovic, Milka, Galic, Borivoj, and Milos, Mladen
- Subjects
CALCIUM ions ,CELL-mediated cytotoxicity ,HETEROCYCLIC compound derivatives ,CANCER cells ,SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma ,ANTINEOPLASTIC agents - Abstract
The effect of Ca
2+ ions on the cytotoxic ability of boron heterocyclic compound dipotassiumtrioxohydroxytetrafluorotriborate (K2 [B3 O3 F4 OH]), on in vitro tumor cells (mammary adenocarcinoma 4T1, melanoma B16F10 and squamous cell carcinoma SCCVII) and non-tumoral fibroblast cells (mouse dermal L929 and hamster lung V79) was examined. At small concentrations of Ca2+ ions (0.42 mM), K2 [B3 O3 F4 OH] (3.85 mM) has a very strong cytotoxic effect on all cancer cells tested (89.1, 85.6 and 84.6%) and significantly less effect on normal cells (19.5 and 24.2%), respectively. Applying larger concentrations of Ca2+ ions (9.42 72.42 mM), at the same concentration of K2 [B3 O3 F4 OH], no significant cytotoxic effect was detected on cancer cells and normal cells investigated. The selective ability of K2 [B3 O3 F4 OH], in the medium with a low concentration of Ca2+ ions has a strong cytotoxic effect on cancer cells and very weak effect in normal cells, opens up the possibility of its application in antitumor therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016
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