1. Do umbilical outpouchings affect the behaviour or clinical condition of pigs during 6 h housing in a pre-transport pick-up facility?
- Author
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Schild SL, Rousing T, Jensen HE, Barington K, and Herskin MS
- Subjects
- Aggression physiology, Animals, Hernia, Umbilical pathology, Posture physiology, Sus scrofa physiology, Swine, Time Factors, Animal Husbandry methods, Animal Welfare standards, Behavior, Animal physiology, Hernia, Umbilical veterinary, Housing, Animal standards, Social Environment, Sus scrofa abnormalities
- Abstract
This study focused on behavioural and clinical effects of umbilical outpouchings (UOs) in pigs. Matched pairs of pigs with UOs (diameter 12 cm; range 4-20; diagnosed p.m. as hernia or non-hernia) and controls (N=28) were compared during a 6-h stay in a pick-up facility. Overall, skin lesion scores were increased after the 6-h stay. Behaviour of the UO-pigs differed from the controls (a shorter latency to lie down (P<0.05) and decreased aggression (P<0.05)). Pigs with umbilical hernia showed e.g. increased sitting (P<0.05) and decreased lying (P<0.05) compared to pigs with non-hernia UOs. No effects of the size of the OUs were found. These results are among the first to establish knowledge about UO-pigs and suggest that a stay in a pick-up facility can be challenging for pig welfare. The behavioural findings suggest that UO-pigs, and especially pigs with hernia, may be less fit for mixing and housing in barren environments., (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
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