1. Effect of low dose, short-term creatine supplementation on muscle power output in elite youth soccer players.
- Author
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Yáñez-Silva, Aquiles, Buzzachera, Cosme F., Piçarro, Ivan Da C., Januario, Renata S. B., Ferreira, Luis H. B., McAnulty, Steven R., Utter, Alan C., and Souza-Junior, Tacito P.
- Subjects
ELITE athletes ,DIETARY supplements ,CREATINE ,MUSCLE strength ,SOCCER players - Abstract
Background: To determine the effects of a low dose, short-term Creatine monohydrate (Cr) supplementation (0.03 g.kg.d
−1 during 14 d) on muscle power output in elite youth soccer players. Methods: Using a two-group matched, double blind, placebo-controlled design, nineteen male soccer players (mean age = 17.0 ± 0.5 years) were randomly assigned to either Cr (N = 9) or placebo (N = 10) group. Before and after supplementation, participants performed a 30s Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) to assess peak power output (PPO), mean power output (MPO), fatigue index (FI), and total work. Results: There were significant increases in both PPO and MPO after the Cr supplementation period (P ≤ 0.05) but not the placebo period. There were also significant increases in total work, but not FI, after the Cr supplementation and placebo periods (P ≤ 0.05). Notably, there were differences in total work between the Cr and placebo groups after (P ≤ 0.05) but not before the 14 d supplementation period. Conclusion: There is substantial evidence to indicate that a low-dose, short-term oral Cr supplementation beneficially affected muscle power output in elite youth soccer players. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2017
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