1. Sintering of porous alumina obtained by biotemplate fibers for low thermal conductivity applications
- Author
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Delbrücke, Tiago, Gouvêa, Rogério A., Moreira, Mário L., Raubach, Cristiane W., Varela, José A., Longo, Elson, Gonçalves, Margarete R.F., and Cava, Sergio
- Subjects
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SINTERING , *ALUMINUM oxide , *THERMAL conductivity , *CERAMIC materials , *FIBERS , *SCANNING electron microscopy , *THERMOGRAVIMETRY - Abstract
Abstract: In this research report, a sintering process of porous ceramic materials based on Al2O3 was employed using a method where a cation precursor solution is embedded in an organic fibrous cotton matrix. For porous green bodies, the precursor solution and cotton were annealed at temperatures in the range of 100–1600°C using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric (TG) analysis to obtain a porous body formation and disposal process containing organic fibers and precursor solution. In a structure consisting of open pores and interconnected nanometric grains, despite the low porosity of around 40% (calculated geometrically), nitrogen physisorption determined a specific surface area of 14m2/g, which shows much sintering of porous bodies. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analytical methods revealed a predominant amount of α-Al2O3 in the sintered samples. Thermal properties of the sintered Al2O3 fibers were obtained by using the Laser Flash which resulted in the lower thermal conductivity obtained by α-Al2O3 and therefore improved its potential use as an insulating material. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2013
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